Files
arduinoWebSockets/src/WebSocketsClient.cpp
Earle F. Philhower, III d9a5c629f0 Port to Raspberry Pi Pico W core
Add support for the onboard WiFi chip on the Raspberry Pi Pico W
(RP2040 based ) board using the arduino-pico Arduino core at
https://github.com/earlephilhower/arduino-pico

The PicoW WiFi stack is a mashup of the ESP8266 and ESP32 cores, so
only minimal changes were required.  Defines a new NETWORK_TYPE for
the PicoW.

ESP8266 examples renames to ESP8266_PICO because they all work unmodified
(except for OTA which is handled differently on the Pico)
2023-05-01 08:50:01 +02:00

978 lines
33 KiB
C++

/**
* @file WebSocketsClient.cpp
* @date 20.05.2015
* @author Markus Sattler
*
* Copyright (c) 2015 Markus Sattler. All rights reserved.
* This file is part of the WebSockets for Arduino.
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA
*
*/
#include "WebSockets.h"
#include "WebSocketsClient.h"
WebSocketsClient::WebSocketsClient() {
_cbEvent = NULL;
_client.num = 0;
_client.cIsClient = true;
_client.extraHeaders = WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Origin: file://");
_reconnectInterval = 500;
_port = 0;
_host = "";
}
WebSocketsClient::~WebSocketsClient() {
disconnect();
}
/**
* calles to init the Websockets server
*/
void WebSocketsClient::begin(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * protocol) {
_host = host;
_port = port;
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
_CA_cert = NULL;
#endif
_client.num = 0;
_client.status = WSC_NOT_CONNECTED;
_client.tcp = NULL;
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
_client.isSSL = false;
_client.ssl = NULL;
#endif
_client.cUrl = url;
_client.cCode = 0;
_client.cIsUpgrade = false;
_client.cIsWebsocket = true;
_client.cKey = "";
_client.cAccept = "";
_client.cProtocol = protocol;
_client.cExtensions = "";
_client.cVersion = 0;
_client.base64Authorization = "";
_client.plainAuthorization = "";
_client.isSocketIO = false;
_client.lastPing = 0;
_client.pongReceived = false;
_client.pongTimeoutCount = 0;
#ifdef ESP8266
randomSeed(RANDOM_REG32);
#elif defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040)
randomSeed(rp2040.hwrand32());
#else
// todo find better seed
randomSeed(millis());
#endif
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
asyncConnect();
#endif
_lastConnectionFail = 0;
_lastHeaderSent = 0;
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] Websocket Version: " WEBSOCKETS_VERSION "\n");
}
void WebSocketsClient::begin(String host, uint16_t port, String url, String protocol) {
begin(host.c_str(), port, url.c_str(), protocol.c_str());
}
void WebSocketsClient::begin(IPAddress host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * protocol) {
return begin(host.toString().c_str(), port, url, protocol);
}
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
#if defined(SSL_AXTLS)
void WebSocketsClient::beginSSL(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * fingerprint, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = fingerprint;
_CA_cert = NULL;
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSSL(String host, uint16_t port, String url, String fingerprint, String protocol) {
beginSSL(host.c_str(), port, url.c_str(), fingerprint.c_str(), protocol.c_str());
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSslWithCA(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * CA_cert, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
_CA_cert = CA_cert;
}
#else
void WebSocketsClient::beginSSL(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const uint8_t * fingerprint, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = fingerprint;
_CA_cert = NULL;
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSslWithCA(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, BearSSL::X509List * CA_cert, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
_CA_cert = CA_cert;
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSslWithCA(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * CA_cert, const char * protocol) {
beginSslWithCA(host, port, url, new BearSSL::X509List(CA_cert), protocol);
}
void WebSocketsClient::setSSLClientCertKey(BearSSL::X509List * clientCert, BearSSL::PrivateKey * clientPrivateKey) {
_client_cert = clientCert;
_client_key = clientPrivateKey;
}
void WebSocketsClient::setSSLClientCertKey(const char * clientCert, const char * clientPrivateKey) {
setSSLClientCertKey(new BearSSL::X509List(clientCert), new BearSSL::PrivateKey(clientPrivateKey));
}
#endif // SSL_AXTLS
#endif // HAS_SSL
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIO(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSocketIO = true;
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIO(String host, uint16_t port, String url, String protocol) {
beginSocketIO(host.c_str(), port, url.c_str(), protocol.c_str());
}
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIOSSL(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSocketIO = true;
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
}
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIOSSL(String host, uint16_t port, String url, String protocol) {
beginSocketIOSSL(host.c_str(), port, url.c_str(), protocol.c_str());
}
#if defined(SSL_BARESSL)
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIOSSLWithCA(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, BearSSL::X509List * CA_cert, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSocketIO = true;
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
_CA_cert = CA_cert;
}
#endif
void WebSocketsClient::beginSocketIOSSLWithCA(const char * host, uint16_t port, const char * url, const char * CA_cert, const char * protocol) {
begin(host, port, url, protocol);
_client.isSocketIO = true;
_client.isSSL = true;
_fingerprint = SSL_FINGERPRINT_NULL;
#if defined(SSL_BARESSL)
_CA_cert = new BearSSL::X509List(CA_cert);
#else
_CA_cert = CA_cert;
#endif
}
#endif
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE != NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
/**
* called in arduino loop
*/
void WebSocketsClient::loop(void) {
if(_port == 0) {
return;
}
WEBSOCKETS_YIELD();
if(!clientIsConnected(&_client)) {
// do not flood the server
if((millis() - _lastConnectionFail) < _reconnectInterval) {
return;
}
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
if(_client.isSSL) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] connect wss...\n");
if(_client.ssl) {
delete _client.ssl;
_client.ssl = NULL;
_client.tcp = NULL;
}
_client.ssl = new WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_SSL_CLASS();
_client.tcp = _client.ssl;
if(_CA_cert) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] setting CA certificate");
#if defined(ESP32)
_client.ssl->setCACert(_CA_cert);
#elif defined(ESP8266) && defined(SSL_AXTLS)
_client.ssl->setCACert((const uint8_t *)_CA_cert, strlen(_CA_cert) + 1);
#elif (defined(ESP8266) || defined(ARDUINO_ARCH_RP2040)) && defined(SSL_BARESSL)
_client.ssl->setTrustAnchors(_CA_cert);
#else
#error setCACert not implemented
#endif
#if defined(ESP32)
} else if(!SSL_FINGERPRINT_IS_SET) {
_client.ssl->setInsecure();
#elif defined(SSL_BARESSL)
} else if(SSL_FINGERPRINT_IS_SET) {
_client.ssl->setFingerprint(_fingerprint);
} else {
_client.ssl->setInsecure();
}
if(_client_cert && _client_key) {
_client.ssl->setClientRSACert(_client_cert, _client_key);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] setting client certificate and key");
#endif
}
} else {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] connect ws...\n");
if(_client.tcp) {
delete _client.tcp;
_client.tcp = NULL;
}
_client.tcp = new WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_CLASS();
}
#else
_client.tcp = new WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_CLASS();
#endif
if(!_client.tcp) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] creating Network class failed!");
return;
}
WEBSOCKETS_YIELD();
#if defined(ESP32)
if(_client.tcp->connect(_host.c_str(), _port, WEBSOCKETS_TCP_TIMEOUT)) {
#else
if(_client.tcp->connect(_host.c_str(), _port)) {
#endif
connectedCb();
_lastConnectionFail = 0;
} else {
connectFailedCb();
_lastConnectionFail = millis();
}
} else {
handleClientData();
WEBSOCKETS_YIELD();
if(_client.status == WSC_CONNECTED) {
handleHBPing();
handleHBTimeout(&_client);
}
}
}
#endif
/**
* set callback function
* @param cbEvent WebSocketServerEvent
*/
void WebSocketsClient::onEvent(WebSocketClientEvent cbEvent) {
_cbEvent = cbEvent;
}
/**
* send text data to client
* @param num uint8_t client id
* @param payload uint8_t *
* @param length size_t
* @param headerToPayload bool (see sendFrame for more details)
* @return true if ok
*/
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(uint8_t * payload, size_t length, bool headerToPayload) {
if(length == 0) {
length = strlen((const char *)payload);
}
if(clientIsConnected(&_client)) {
return sendFrame(&_client, WSop_text, payload, length, true, headerToPayload);
}
return false;
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(const uint8_t * payload, size_t length) {
return sendTXT((uint8_t *)payload, length);
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(char * payload, size_t length, bool headerToPayload) {
return sendTXT((uint8_t *)payload, length, headerToPayload);
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(const char * payload, size_t length) {
return sendTXT((uint8_t *)payload, length);
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(String & payload) {
return sendTXT((uint8_t *)payload.c_str(), payload.length());
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendTXT(char payload) {
uint8_t buf[WEBSOCKETS_MAX_HEADER_SIZE + 2] = { 0x00 };
buf[WEBSOCKETS_MAX_HEADER_SIZE] = payload;
return sendTXT(buf, 1, true);
}
/**
* send binary data to client
* @param num uint8_t client id
* @param payload uint8_t *
* @param length size_t
* @param headerToPayload bool (see sendFrame for more details)
* @return true if ok
*/
bool WebSocketsClient::sendBIN(uint8_t * payload, size_t length, bool headerToPayload) {
if(clientIsConnected(&_client)) {
return sendFrame(&_client, WSop_binary, payload, length, true, headerToPayload);
}
return false;
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendBIN(const uint8_t * payload, size_t length) {
return sendBIN((uint8_t *)payload, length);
}
/**
* sends a WS ping to Server
* @param payload uint8_t *
* @param length size_t
* @return true if ping is send out
*/
bool WebSocketsClient::sendPing(uint8_t * payload, size_t length) {
if(clientIsConnected(&_client)) {
bool sent = sendFrame(&_client, WSop_ping, payload, length);
if(sent)
_client.lastPing = millis();
return sent;
}
return false;
}
bool WebSocketsClient::sendPing(String & payload) {
return sendPing((uint8_t *)payload.c_str(), payload.length());
}
/**
* disconnect one client
* @param num uint8_t client id
*/
void WebSocketsClient::disconnect(void) {
if(clientIsConnected(&_client)) {
WebSockets::clientDisconnect(&_client, 1000);
}
}
/**
* set the Authorizatio for the http request
* @param user const char *
* @param password const char *
*/
void WebSocketsClient::setAuthorization(const char * user, const char * password) {
if(user && password) {
String auth = user;
auth += ":";
auth += password;
_client.base64Authorization = base64_encode((uint8_t *)auth.c_str(), auth.length());
}
}
/**
* set the Authorizatio for the http request
* @param auth const char * base64
*/
void WebSocketsClient::setAuthorization(const char * auth) {
if(auth) {
//_client.base64Authorization = auth;
_client.plainAuthorization = auth;
}
}
/**
* set extra headers for the http request;
* separate headers by "\r\n"
* @param extraHeaders const char * extraHeaders
*/
void WebSocketsClient::setExtraHeaders(const char * extraHeaders) {
_client.extraHeaders = extraHeaders;
}
/**
* set the reconnect Interval
* how long to wait after a connection initiate failed
* @param time in ms
*/
void WebSocketsClient::setReconnectInterval(unsigned long time) {
_reconnectInterval = time;
}
bool WebSocketsClient::isConnected(void) {
return (_client.status == WSC_CONNECTED);
}
//#################################################################################
//#################################################################################
//#################################################################################
/**
*
* @param client WSclient_t * ptr to the client struct
* @param opcode WSopcode_t
* @param payload uint8_t *
* @param length size_t
*/
void WebSocketsClient::messageReceived(WSclient_t * client, WSopcode_t opcode, uint8_t * payload, size_t length, bool fin) {
WStype_t type = WStype_ERROR;
UNUSED(client);
switch(opcode) {
case WSop_text:
type = fin ? WStype_TEXT : WStype_FRAGMENT_TEXT_START;
break;
case WSop_binary:
type = fin ? WStype_BIN : WStype_FRAGMENT_BIN_START;
break;
case WSop_continuation:
type = fin ? WStype_FRAGMENT_FIN : WStype_FRAGMENT;
break;
case WSop_ping:
type = WStype_PING;
break;
case WSop_pong:
type = WStype_PONG;
break;
case WSop_close:
default:
break;
}
runCbEvent(type, payload, length);
}
/**
* Disconnect an client
* @param client WSclient_t * ptr to the client struct
*/
void WebSocketsClient::clientDisconnect(WSclient_t * client) {
bool event = false;
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266) || (WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP32) || (WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_RP2040)
if(client->isSSL && client->ssl) {
if(client->ssl->connected()) {
client->ssl->flush();
client->ssl->stop();
}
event = true;
delete client->ssl;
client->ssl = NULL;
client->tcp = NULL;
}
#endif
if(client->tcp) {
if(client->tcp->connected()) {
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE != NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
client->tcp->flush();
#endif
client->tcp->stop();
}
event = true;
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
client->status = WSC_NOT_CONNECTED;
#else
delete client->tcp;
#endif
client->tcp = NULL;
}
client->cCode = 0;
client->cKey = "";
client->cAccept = "";
client->cVersion = 0;
client->cIsUpgrade = false;
client->cIsWebsocket = false;
client->cSessionId = "";
client->status = WSC_NOT_CONNECTED;
_lastConnectionFail = millis();
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] client disconnected.\n");
if(event) {
runCbEvent(WStype_DISCONNECTED, NULL, 0);
}
}
/**
* get client state
* @param client WSclient_t * ptr to the client struct
* @return true = conneted
*/
bool WebSocketsClient::clientIsConnected(WSclient_t * client) {
if(!client->tcp) {
return false;
}
if(client->tcp->connected()) {
if(client->status != WSC_NOT_CONNECTED) {
return true;
}
} else {
// client lost
if(client->status != WSC_NOT_CONNECTED) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] connection lost.\n");
// do cleanup
clientDisconnect(client);
}
}
if(client->tcp) {
// do cleanup
clientDisconnect(client);
}
return false;
}
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE != NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
/**
* Handel incomming data from Client
*/
void WebSocketsClient::handleClientData(void) {
if((_client.status == WSC_HEADER || _client.status == WSC_BODY) && _lastHeaderSent + WEBSOCKETS_TCP_TIMEOUT < millis()) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleClientData] header response timeout.. disconnecting!\n");
clientDisconnect(&_client);
WEBSOCKETS_YIELD();
return;
}
int len = _client.tcp->available();
if(len > 0) {
switch(_client.status) {
case WSC_HEADER: {
String headerLine = _client.tcp->readStringUntil('\n');
handleHeader(&_client, &headerLine);
} break;
case WSC_BODY: {
char buf[256] = { 0 };
_client.tcp->readBytes(&buf[0], std::min((size_t)len, sizeof(buf)));
String bodyLine = buf;
handleHeader(&_client, &bodyLine);
} break;
case WSC_CONNECTED:
WebSockets::handleWebsocket(&_client);
break;
default:
WebSockets::clientDisconnect(&_client, 1002);
break;
}
}
WEBSOCKETS_YIELD();
}
#endif
/**
* send the WebSocket header to Server
* @param client WSclient_t * ptr to the client struct
*/
void WebSocketsClient::sendHeader(WSclient_t * client) {
static const char * NEW_LINE = "\r\n";
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][sendHeader] sending header...\n");
uint8_t randomKey[16] = { 0 };
for(uint8_t i = 0; i < sizeof(randomKey); i++) {
randomKey[i] = random(0xFF);
}
client->cKey = base64_encode(&randomKey[0], 16);
#ifndef NODEBUG_WEBSOCKETS
unsigned long start = micros();
#endif
String handshake;
bool ws_header = true;
String url = client->cUrl;
if(client->isSocketIO) {
if(client->cSessionId.length() == 0) {
url += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("&transport=polling");
ws_header = false;
} else {
url += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("&transport=websocket&sid=");
url += client->cSessionId;
}
}
handshake = WEBSOCKETS_STRING("GET ");
handshake += url + WEBSOCKETS_STRING(
" HTTP/1.1\r\n"
"Host: ");
handshake += _host + ":" + _port + NEW_LINE;
if(ws_header) {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING(
"Connection: Upgrade\r\n"
"Upgrade: websocket\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Version: 13\r\n"
"Sec-WebSocket-Key: ");
handshake += client->cKey + NEW_LINE;
if(client->cProtocol.length() > 0) {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol: ");
handshake += client->cProtocol + NEW_LINE;
}
if(client->cExtensions.length() > 0) {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Extensions: ");
handshake += client->cExtensions + NEW_LINE;
}
} else {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Connection: keep-alive\r\n");
}
// add extra headers; by default this includes "Origin: file://"
if(client->extraHeaders.length() > 0) {
handshake += client->extraHeaders + NEW_LINE;
}
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("User-Agent: arduino-WebSocket-Client\r\n");
if(client->base64Authorization.length() > 0) {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Authorization: Basic ");
handshake += client->base64Authorization + NEW_LINE;
}
if(client->plainAuthorization.length() > 0) {
handshake += WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Authorization: ");
handshake += client->plainAuthorization + NEW_LINE;
}
handshake += NEW_LINE;
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][sendHeader] handshake %s", (uint8_t *)handshake.c_str());
write(client, (uint8_t *)handshake.c_str(), handshake.length());
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
client->tcp->readStringUntil('\n', &(client->cHttpLine), std::bind(&WebSocketsClient::handleHeader, this, client, &(client->cHttpLine)));
#endif
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][sendHeader] sending header... Done (%luus).\n", (micros() - start));
_lastHeaderSent = millis();
}
/**
* handle the WebSocket header reading
* @param client WSclient_t * ptr to the client struct
*/
void WebSocketsClient::handleHeader(WSclient_t * client, String * headerLine) {
headerLine->trim(); // remove \r
// this code handels the http body for Socket.IO V3 requests
if(headerLine->length() > 0 && client->isSocketIO && client->status == WSC_BODY && client->cSessionId.length() == 0) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] socket.io json: %s\n", headerLine->c_str());
String sid_begin = WEBSOCKETS_STRING("\"sid\":\"");
if(headerLine->indexOf(sid_begin) > -1) {
int start = headerLine->indexOf(sid_begin) + sid_begin.length();
int end = headerLine->indexOf('"', start);
client->cSessionId = headerLine->substring(start, end);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cSessionId: %s\n", client->cSessionId.c_str());
// Trigger websocket connection code path
*headerLine = "";
}
}
// headle HTTP header
if(headerLine->length() > 0) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] RX: %s\n", headerLine->c_str());
if(headerLine->startsWith(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("HTTP/1."))) {
// "HTTP/1.1 101 Switching Protocols"
client->cCode = headerLine->substring(9, headerLine->indexOf(' ', 9)).toInt();
} else if(headerLine->indexOf(':') >= 0) {
String headerName = headerLine->substring(0, headerLine->indexOf(':'));
String headerValue = headerLine->substring(headerLine->indexOf(':') + 1);
// remove space in the beginning (RFC2616)
if(headerValue[0] == ' ') {
headerValue.remove(0, 1);
}
if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Connection"))) {
if(headerValue.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("upgrade"))) {
client->cIsUpgrade = true;
}
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Upgrade"))) {
if(headerValue.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("websocket"))) {
client->cIsWebsocket = true;
}
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Accept"))) {
client->cAccept = headerValue;
client->cAccept.trim(); // see rfc6455
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Protocol"))) {
client->cProtocol = headerValue;
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Extensions"))) {
client->cExtensions = headerValue;
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Sec-WebSocket-Version"))) {
client->cVersion = headerValue.toInt();
} else if(headerName.equalsIgnoreCase(WEBSOCKETS_STRING("Set-Cookie")) && headerValue.indexOf(" io=") > -1) {
if(headerValue.indexOf(';') > -1) {
client->cSessionId = headerValue.substring(headerValue.indexOf('=') + 1, headerValue.indexOf(";"));
} else {
client->cSessionId = headerValue.substring(headerValue.indexOf('=') + 1);
}
}
} else {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Header error (%s)\n", headerLine->c_str());
}
(*headerLine) = "";
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
client->tcp->readStringUntil('\n', &(client->cHttpLine), std::bind(&WebSocketsClient::handleHeader, this, client, &(client->cHttpLine)));
#endif
} else {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Header read fin.\n");
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Client settings:\n");
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cURL: %s\n", client->cUrl.c_str());
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cKey: %s\n", client->cKey.c_str());
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Server header:\n");
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cCode: %d\n", client->cCode);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cIsUpgrade: %d\n", client->cIsUpgrade);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cIsWebsocket: %d\n", client->cIsWebsocket);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cAccept: %s\n", client->cAccept.c_str());
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cProtocol: %s\n", client->cProtocol.c_str());
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cExtensions: %s\n", client->cExtensions.c_str());
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cVersion: %d\n", client->cVersion);
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] - cSessionId: %s\n", client->cSessionId.c_str());
if(client->isSocketIO && client->cSessionId.length() == 0 && clientIsConnected(client)) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] still missing cSessionId try socket.io V3\n");
client->status = WSC_BODY;
return;
} else {
client->status = WSC_HEADER;
}
bool ok = (client->cIsUpgrade && client->cIsWebsocket);
if(ok) {
switch(client->cCode) {
case 101: ///< Switching Protocols
break;
case 200:
if(client->isSocketIO) {
break;
}
// falls through
case 403: ///< Forbidden
// todo handle login
// falls through
default: ///< Server dont unterstand requrst
ok = false;
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] serverCode is not 101 (%d)\n", client->cCode);
clientDisconnect(client);
_lastConnectionFail = millis();
break;
}
}
if(ok) {
if(client->cAccept.length() == 0) {
ok = false;
} else {
// generate Sec-WebSocket-Accept key for check
String sKey = acceptKey(client->cKey);
if(sKey != client->cAccept) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Sec-WebSocket-Accept is wrong\n");
ok = false;
}
}
}
if(ok) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] Websocket connection init done.\n");
headerDone(client);
runCbEvent(WStype_CONNECTED, (uint8_t *)client->cUrl.c_str(), client->cUrl.length());
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE != NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
} else if(client->isSocketIO) {
if(client->cSessionId.length() > 0) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] found cSessionId\n");
if(clientIsConnected(client) && _client.tcp->available()) {
// read not needed data
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] still data in buffer (%d), clean up.\n", _client.tcp->available());
while(_client.tcp->available() > 0) {
_client.tcp->read();
}
}
sendHeader(client);
}
#endif
} else {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client][handleHeader] no Websocket connection close.\n");
_lastConnectionFail = millis();
if(clientIsConnected(client)) {
write(client, "This is a webSocket client!");
}
clientDisconnect(client);
}
}
}
void WebSocketsClient::connectedCb() {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] connected to %s:%u.\n", _host.c_str(), _port);
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
_client.tcp->onDisconnect(std::bind([](WebSocketsClient * c, AsyncTCPbuffer * obj, WSclient_t * client) -> bool {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Server][%d] Disconnect client\n", client->num);
client->status = WSC_NOT_CONNECTED;
client->tcp = NULL;
// reconnect
c->asyncConnect();
return true;
},
this, std::placeholders::_1, &_client));
#endif
_client.status = WSC_HEADER;
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE != NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
// set Timeout for readBytesUntil and readStringUntil
_client.tcp->setTimeout(WEBSOCKETS_TCP_TIMEOUT);
#endif
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266) || (WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP32) || (WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_RP2040)
_client.tcp->setNoDelay(true);
#endif
#if defined(HAS_SSL)
#if defined(SSL_AXTLS) || defined(ESP32)
if(_client.isSSL && SSL_FINGERPRINT_IS_SET) {
if(!_client.ssl->verify(_fingerprint.c_str(), _host.c_str())) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] certificate mismatch\n");
WebSockets::clientDisconnect(&_client, 1000);
return;
}
#else
if(_client.isSSL && SSL_FINGERPRINT_IS_SET) {
#endif
} else if(_client.isSSL && !_CA_cert) {
#if defined(SSL_BARESSL)
_client.ssl->setInsecure();
#endif
}
#endif
// send Header to Server
sendHeader(&_client);
}
void WebSocketsClient::connectFailedCb() {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] connection to %s:%u Failed\n", _host.c_str(), _port);
}
#if(WEBSOCKETS_NETWORK_TYPE == NETWORK_ESP8266_ASYNC)
void WebSocketsClient::asyncConnect() {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] asyncConnect...\n");
AsyncClient * tcpclient = new AsyncClient();
if(!tcpclient) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] creating AsyncClient class failed!\n");
return;
}
tcpclient->onDisconnect([](void * obj, AsyncClient * c) {
c->free();
delete c;
});
tcpclient->onConnect(std::bind([](WebSocketsClient * ws, AsyncClient * tcp) {
ws->_client.tcp = new AsyncTCPbuffer(tcp);
if(!ws->_client.tcp) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] creating Network class failed!\n");
ws->connectFailedCb();
return;
}
ws->connectedCb();
},
this, std::placeholders::_2));
tcpclient->onError(std::bind([](WebSocketsClient * ws, AsyncClient * tcp) {
ws->connectFailedCb();
// reconnect
ws->asyncConnect();
},
this, std::placeholders::_2));
if(!tcpclient->connect(_host.c_str(), _port)) {
connectFailedCb();
delete tcpclient;
}
}
#endif
/**
* send heartbeat ping to server in set intervals
*/
void WebSocketsClient::handleHBPing() {
if(_client.pingInterval == 0)
return;
uint32_t pi = millis() - _client.lastPing;
if(pi > _client.pingInterval) {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] sending HB ping\n");
if(sendPing()) {
_client.lastPing = millis();
_client.pongReceived = false;
} else {
DEBUG_WEBSOCKETS("[WS-Client] sending HB ping failed\n");
WebSockets::clientDisconnect(&_client, 1000);
}
}
}
/**
* enable ping/pong heartbeat process
* @param pingInterval uint32_t how often ping will be sent
* @param pongTimeout uint32_t millis after which pong should timout if not received
* @param disconnectTimeoutCount uint8_t how many timeouts before disconnect, 0=> do not disconnect
*/
void WebSocketsClient::enableHeartbeat(uint32_t pingInterval, uint32_t pongTimeout, uint8_t disconnectTimeoutCount) {
WebSockets::enableHeartbeat(&_client, pingInterval, pongTimeout, disconnectTimeoutCount);
}
/**
* disable ping/pong heartbeat process
*/
void WebSocketsClient::disableHeartbeat() {
_client.pingInterval = 0;
}