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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html" title="Standard Integer Types"> Standard Integer Types</a>
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html" title="Standard Integer Types">Standard Integer Types</a>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.overview">Overview</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.rationale"> Rationale</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.ce"> <span class="emphasis"><em>Caveat emptor</em></span></a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.exact_width_integer_types">Exact-width
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      integer types</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.minimum_width_integer_types">Minimum-width
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      integer types</a></span></dt>
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.fastest_minimum_width_integer_types">Fastest
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.greatest_width_integer_types">Greatest-width
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<dt><span class="section"><a href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.integer_constant_macros">Integer
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      Constant Macros</a></span></dt>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.overview"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.overview" title="Overview">Overview</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The header <code class="literal"><a href="../../../../../boost/cstdint.hpp" target="_top"><boost/cstdint.hpp></a></code>
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        provides the typedef's useful for writing portable code that requires certain
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        integer widths. All typedef's are in namespace boost.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The specifications for these types are based on the ISO/IEC 9899:1999 C Language
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        standard header <stdint.h>. The 64-bit types required by the C standard
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        are <span class="emphasis"><em>not required</em></span> in the boost header, and may not be
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        supplied for all platforms/compilers, because <code class="literal">long long</code>
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        is not [yet] included in the C++ standard.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        See <a href="../../../test/cstdint_test.cpp" target="_top">cstdint_test.cpp</a> for
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        a test program.
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      </p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.rationale"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.rationale" title="Rationale"> Rationale</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The organization of the Boost.Integer headers and classes is designed to
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        take advantage of <stdint.h> types from the 1999 C standard without
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        causing undefined behavior in terms of the 1998 C++ standard. The header
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        <boost/cstdint.hpp> makes the standard integer types safely available
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        in namespace <code class="literal">boost</code> without placing any names in namespace
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        <code class="literal">std</code>. The intension is to complement rather than compete
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        with the C++ Standard Library. Should some future C++ standard include <stdint.h>
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        and <cstdint>, then <boost/cstdint.hpp> will continue to function,
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        but will become redundant and may be safely deprecated.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        Because these are boost headers, their names conform to boost header naming
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        conventions rather than C++ Standard Library header naming conventions.
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      </p>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.ce"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.ce" title="Caveat emptor"> <span class="emphasis"><em>Caveat emptor</em></span></a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        As an implementation artifact, certain C <limits.h> macro names may
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        possibly be visible to users of <boost/cstdint.hpp>. Don't use these
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        macros; they are not part of any Boost-specified interface. Use <code class="literal">boost::integer_traits<></code>
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        or <code class="literal">std::numeric_limits<></code> instead.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        As another implementation artifact, certain C <stdint.h> typedef names
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        may possibly be visible in the global namespace to users of <boost/cstdint.hpp>.
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        Don't use these names, they are not part of any Boost-specified interface.
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        Use the respective names in namespace <code class="literal">boost</code> instead.
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      </p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.exact_width_integer_types"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.exact_width_integer_types" title="Exact-width integer types">Exact-width
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      integer types</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The typedef <code class="literal">int#_t</code>, with # replaced by the width, designates
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        a signed integer type of exactly # bits; for example <code class="literal">int8_t</code>
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        denotes an 8-bit signed integer type. Similarly, the typedef <code class="literal">uint#_t</code>
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        designates an unsigned integer type of exactly # bits.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        These types are optional. However, if a platform supports integer types with
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        widths of 8, 16, 32, 64, or any combination thereof, then <boost/cstdint.hpp>
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        does provide the corresponding typedefs.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The absence of int64_t and uint64_t is indicated by the macro <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">BOOST_NO_INT64_T</span></code>.
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      </p>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.minimum_width_integer_types"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.minimum_width_integer_types" title="Minimum-width integer types">Minimum-width
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      integer types</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The typedef <code class="literal">int_least#_t</code>, with # replaced by the width,
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        designates a signed integer type with a width of at least # bits, such that
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        no signed integer type with lesser size has at least the specified width.
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        Thus, <code class="literal">int_least32_t</code> denotes the smallest signed integer
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        type with a width of at least 32 bits. Similarly, the typedef name <code class="literal">uint_least#_t</code>
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        designates an unsigned integer type with a width of at least # bits, such
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        that no unsigned integer type with lesser size has at least the specified
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        width.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The following minimum-width integer types are provided for all platforms:
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      </p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">int_least8_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">int_least16_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">int_least32_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_least8_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_least16_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_least32_t</code>
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          </li>
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</ul></div>
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<p>
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        The following types are available only if, after including <boost/cstdint.hpp>,
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        the macro BOOST_NO_INT64_T is not defined:
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      </p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">int_least64_t</code>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_least64_t</code>
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</ul></div>
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<p>
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        All other minimum-width integer types are optional.
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      </p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.fastest_minimum_width_integer_types"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.fastest_minimum_width_integer_types" title="Fastest minimum-width integer types">Fastest
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      minimum-width integer types</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The typedef <code class="literal">int_fast#_t</code>, with # replaced by the width,
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        designates the fastest signed integer type with a width of at least # bits.
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        Similarly, the typedef name <code class="literal">uint_fast#_t</code> designates the
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        fastest unsigned integer type with a width of at least # bits.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        There is no guarantee that these types are fastest for all purposes. In any
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        case, however, they satisfy the signedness and width requirements.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The following fastest minimum-width integer types are provided for all platforms:
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      </p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
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            <code class="literal">int_fast8_t</code>
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            <code class="literal">int_fast16_t</code>
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          </li>
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            <code class="literal">int_fast32_t</code>
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            <code class="literal">uint_fast8_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_fast16_t</code>
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          </li>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_fast32_t</code>
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          </li>
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</ul></div>
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<p>
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        The following types are available only if, after including <boost/cstdint.hpp>,
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        the macro BOOST_NO_INT64_T is not defined:
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      </p>
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<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
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            <code class="literal">int_fast64_t</code>
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<li class="listitem">
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            <code class="literal">uint_fast64_t</code>
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          </li>
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</ul></div>
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        All other fastest minimum-width integer types are optional.
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      </p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.greatest_width_integer_types"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.greatest_width_integer_types" title="Greatest-width integer types">Greatest-width
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      integer types</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The typedef <code class="literal">intmax_t </code>designates a signed integer type
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        capable of representing any value of any signed integer type.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The typedef <code class="literal">uintmax_t</code> designates an unsigned integer type
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        capable of representing any value of any unsigned integer type.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        These types are provided for all platforms.
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      </p>
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</div>
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<div class="section">
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<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
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<a name="boost_integer.cstdint.integer_constant_macros"></a><a class="link" href="cstdint.html#boost_integer.cstdint.integer_constant_macros" title="Integer Constant Macros">Integer
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      Constant Macros</a>
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</h3></div></div></div>
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<p>
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        The following macros are always defined after inclusion of this header, these
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        allow integer constants of at least the specified width to be declared: INT8_C,
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        UINT8_C, INT16_C, UINT16_C, INT32_C, UINT32_C, INTMAX_C, UINTMAX_C.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The macros INT64_C and UINT64_C are also defined if the the macro BOOST_NO_INT64_T
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        is not defined.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        The C99 macro __STDC_CONSTANT_MACROS is also defined as an artifact of the
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        implementation.
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      </p>
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<p>
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        For example:
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      </p>
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<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">cstdint</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span>
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<span class="comment">// Here the constant 0x1FFFFFFFF has the correct suffix applied:
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</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">uint64_t</span> <span class="identifier">c</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">INT64_C</span><span class="special">(</span><span class="number">0</span><span class="identifier">x1FFFFFFFF</span><span class="special">);</span> 
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</pre>
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</div>
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      The <a href="http://www.boost.org/libs/config/" target="_top">Boost.Config</a> module
 | 
			
		||||
      provides the typedefs useful for writing portable code that requires certain
 | 
			
		||||
      integer widths.
 | 
			
		||||
    </p>
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</div>
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<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
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<td align="left"></td>
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<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
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		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
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      </p>
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      <a class="link" href="history.html#boost_integer.history.1_42_0">1.42.0</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<h5>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.history.h0"></a>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_integer.history.1_42_0"></a></span><a class="link" href="history.html#boost_integer.history.1_42_0">1.42.0</a>
 | 
			
		||||
    </h5>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
 | 
			
		||||
<li class="listitem">
 | 
			
		||||
          Reverted Trunk to release branch state (i.e. a "known good state").
 | 
			
		||||
        </li>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -54,11 +54,11 @@
 | 
			
		||||
          provided typedefs in new code (and update old code as soon as possible).
 | 
			
		||||
        </li>
 | 
			
		||||
</ul></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.history.1_32_0"></a><h5>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="id766314"></a>
 | 
			
		||||
      <a class="link" href="history.html#boost_integer.history.1_32_0">1.32.0</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<h5>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.history.h1"></a>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="phrase"><a name="boost_integer.history.1_32_0"></a></span><a class="link" href="history.html#boost_integer.history.1_32_0">1.32.0</a>
 | 
			
		||||
    </h5>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc"><li class="listitem">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; "><li class="listitem">
 | 
			
		||||
          The argument type and the result type of <code class="literal">boost::static_log2</code>
 | 
			
		||||
          are now typedef'd. Formerly, they were hardcoded as <code class="literal">unsigned long</code>
 | 
			
		||||
          and <code class="literal">int</code> respectively. Please, use the provided typedefs
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -67,8 +67,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Integer Type Selection</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
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<link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
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<link rel="up" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
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<link rel="prev" href="traits.html" title="Integer Traits">
 | 
			
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@@ -24,13 +24,13 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html" title="Integer Type Selection"> Integer Type Selection</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html" title="Integer Type Selection">Integer Type Selection</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.synopsis"> Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.easiest"> Easiest-to-Manipulate
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.synopsis">Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.easiest">Easiest-to-Manipulate
 | 
			
		||||
      Types</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.sized"> Sized Types</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.sized">Sized Types</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.example">Example</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.demonstration_program">Demonstration
 | 
			
		||||
      Program</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -46,20 +46,20 @@
 | 
			
		||||
    </p>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.synopsis"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.synopsis" title="Synopsis"> Synopsis</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.synopsis"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.synopsis" title="Synopsis">Synopsis</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  fast integers from least integers
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">LeastInt</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  fast integers from least integers</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">typename</span> <span class="identifier">LeastInt</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">type</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  signed
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">Bits</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_t</span> 
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  signed</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">Bits</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="comment">/* Member exact may or may not be defined depending upon Bits */</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">exact</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -67,9 +67,9 @@
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>      <span class="identifier">fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  unsigned
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">Bits</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">uint_t</span> 
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  unsigned</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">Bits</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">uint_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="comment">/* Member exact may or may not be defined depending upon Bits */</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">exact</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -77,34 +77,34 @@
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>      <span class="identifier">fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  signed
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="identifier">MaxValue</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span> 
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  signed</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="identifier">MaxValue</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>      <span class="identifier">fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="identifier">MinValue</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_min_value_t</span> 
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">int_min_value_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>      <span class="identifier">fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  unsigned
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="identifier">Value</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">uint_value_t</span> 
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="comment">//  unsigned</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="keyword">unsigned</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="keyword">long</span> <span class="identifier">Value</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">uint_value_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined-type</em></span>  <span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
      <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">int_fast_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">least</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>      <span class="identifier">fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span> <span class="comment">// namespace boost
 | 
			
		||||
</span></pre>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span> <span class="comment">// namespace boost</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.easiest"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.easiest" title="Easiest-to-Manipulate Types"> Easiest-to-Manipulate
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.easiest"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.easiest" title="Easiest-to-Manipulate Types">Easiest-to-Manipulate
 | 
			
		||||
      Types</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -128,7 +128,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.sized"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.sized" title="Sized Types"> Sized Types</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.integer.sized"></a><a class="link" href="integer.html#boost_integer.integer.sized" title="Sized Types">Sized Types</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        The <code class="literal">int_t</code>, <code class="literal">uint_t</code>, <code class="literal">int_max_value_t</code>,
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -347,19 +347,19 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">integer</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">main</span><span class="special">()</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">24</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">least</span> <span class="identifier">my_var</span><span class="special">;</span>  <span class="comment">// my_var has at least 24-bits
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">// This one is guarenteed not to be truncated:
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">least</span> <span class="identifier">my1000</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">// This one is guarenteed not to be truncated, and as fast
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">// to manipulate as possible, its size may be greater than
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">// that of my1000:
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span> <span class="identifier">my_fast1000</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">24</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">least</span> <span class="identifier">my_var</span><span class="special">;</span>  <span class="comment">// my_var has at least 24-bits</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// This one is guarenteed not to be truncated:</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">least</span> <span class="identifier">my1000</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// This one is guarenteed not to be truncated, and as fast</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// to manipulate as possible, its size may be greater than</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// that of my1000:</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">int_max_value_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">>::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span> <span class="identifier">my_fast1000</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="number">1000</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -381,7 +381,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        The rationale for the design of the templates in this header includes:
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
 | 
			
		||||
<li class="listitem">
 | 
			
		||||
            Avoid recursion because of concern about C++'s limited guaranteed recursion
 | 
			
		||||
            depth (17).
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -417,8 +417,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Compile Time log2 Calculation</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="up" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="prev" href="mask.html" title="Integer Masks">
 | 
			
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@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.log2"></a><a class="link" href="log2.html" title="Compile Time log2 Calculation"> Compile Time log2 Calculation</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.log2"></a><a class="link" href="log2.html" title="Compile Time log2 Calculation">Compile Time log2 Calculation</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="log2.html#boost_integer.log2.synopsis">Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="log2.html#boost_integer.log2.usage">Usage</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="log2.html#boost_integer.log2.demonstration_program">Demonstration
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -59,12 +59,12 @@
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">template</span> <span class="special"><</span> <span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">struct</span> <span class="identifier">static_log2</span><span class="special"><</span> <span class="number">0</span> <span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// The logarithm of zero is undefined.
 | 
			
		||||
</span>  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">// The logarithm of zero is undefined.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>  <span class="comment">// namespace boost
 | 
			
		||||
</span></pre>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>  <span class="comment">// namespace boost</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -85,7 +85,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Note:
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" type="disc">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="itemizedlist"><ul class="itemizedlist" style="list-style-type: disc; ">
 | 
			
		||||
<li class="listitem">
 | 
			
		||||
            <code class="literal">static_log2_argument_type</code> is an <span class="emphasis"><em>unsigned
 | 
			
		||||
            integer type</em></span> (C++ standard, 3.9.1p3).
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -136,8 +136,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Integer Masks</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
 | 
			
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<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
 | 
			
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<link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="up" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="prev" href="integer.html" title="Integer Type Selection">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.mask"></a><a class="link" href="mask.html" title="Integer Masks"> Integer Masks</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.mask"></a><a class="link" href="mask.html" title="Integer Masks">Integer Masks</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="mask.html#boost_integer.mask.overview">Overview</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="mask.html#boost_integer.mask.synopsis">Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="mask.html#boost_integer.mask.single_bit_mask_class_template">Single
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -56,8 +56,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.mask.synopsis"></a><a class="link" href="mask.html#boost_integer.mask.synopsis" title="Synopsis">Synopsis</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">cstddef</span><span class="special">></span>  <span class="comment">// for std::size_t
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">cstddef</span><span class="special">></span>  <span class="comment">// for std::size_t</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">namespace</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -85,10 +85,10 @@
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">size_t</span> <span class="identifier">bit_count</span>      <span class="special">=</span> <span class="identifier">Bits</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">// Specializations for low_bits_mask_t exist for certain bit counts.
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>  <span class="comment">// namespace boost
 | 
			
		||||
</span></pre>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">// Specializations for low_bits_mask_t exist for certain bit counts.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>  <span class="comment">// namespace boost</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h3 class="title">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -310,8 +310,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="preprocessor">#include</span> <span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">integer</span><span class="special">/</span><span class="identifier">integer_mask</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">hpp</span><span class="special">></span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">main</span><span class="special">()</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">typedef</span> <span class="identifier">boost</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">high_bit_mask_t</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">29</span><span class="special">></span>  <span class="identifier">mask1_type</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -319,13 +319,13 @@
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">mask1_type</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">least</span>  <span class="identifier">my_var1</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">mask2_type</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">fast</span>   <span class="identifier">my_var2</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">my_var1</span> <span class="special">|=</span> <span class="identifier">mask1_type</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">high_bit</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">my_var2</span> <span class="special">&=</span> <span class="identifier">mask2_type</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">sig_bits_fast</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -363,8 +363,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Compile time min/max calculation</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="up" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="prev" href="log2.html" title="Compile Time log2 Calculation">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.minmax"></a><a class="link" href="minmax.html" title="Compile time min/max calculation"> Compile time min/max calculation</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.minmax"></a><a class="link" href="minmax.html" title="Compile time min/max calculation">Compile time min/max calculation</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="minmax.html#boost_integer.minmax.synopsis">Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="minmax.html#boost_integer.minmax.usage">Usage</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="minmax.html#boost_integer.minmax.example">Example</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -98,18 +98,18 @@
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">void</span>  <span class="keyword">operator</span> <span class="special">()(</span> <span class="identifier">addend1_type</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="identifier">a1</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">addend2_type</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="identifier">a2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">sum_type</span> <span class="special">&</span><span class="identifier">s</span> <span class="special">)</span> <span class="keyword">const</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">main</span><span class="special">()</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="keyword">const</span>   <span class="identifier">a1</span><span class="special">[]</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">4</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">3</span> <span class="special">};</span>  <span class="comment">// 340
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="keyword">const</span>   <span class="identifier">a2</span><span class="special">[]</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span> <span class="number">9</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">8</span> <span class="special">};</span>     <span class="comment">//  89
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="keyword">int</span>         <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">[</span> <span class="number">4</span> <span class="special">];</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="keyword">const</span>   <span class="identifier">a1</span><span class="special">[]</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span> <span class="number">0</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">4</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">3</span> <span class="special">};</span>  <span class="comment">// 340</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="keyword">const</span>   <span class="identifier">a2</span><span class="special">[]</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="special">{</span> <span class="number">9</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="number">8</span> <span class="special">};</span>     <span class="comment">//  89</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="keyword">int</span>         <span class="identifier">s</span><span class="special">[</span> <span class="number">4</span> <span class="special">];</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">adder</span><span class="special"><</span><span class="number">3</span><span class="special">,</span><span class="number">2</span><span class="special">></span>  <span class="identifier">obj</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">obj</span><span class="special">(</span> <span class="identifier">a1</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">a2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">s</span> <span class="special">);</span>  <span class="comment">// 's' should be 429 or { 9, 2, 4, 0 }
 | 
			
		||||
</span>    <span class="comment">//...
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="identifier">obj</span><span class="special">(</span> <span class="identifier">a1</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">a2</span><span class="special">,</span> <span class="identifier">s</span> <span class="special">);</span>  <span class="comment">// 's' should be 429 or { 9, 2, 4, 0 }</span>
 | 
			
		||||
    <span class="comment">//...</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -145,8 +145,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Integer Traits</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
 | 
			
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<link rel="home" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="up" href="../index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="prev" href="cstdint.html" title="Standard Integer Types">
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -24,9 +24,9 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.traits"></a><a class="link" href="traits.html" title="Integer Traits"> Integer Traits</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.traits"></a><a class="link" href="traits.html" title="Integer Traits">Integer Traits</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc"><dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="traits.html#boost_integer.traits.motivation">Motivation</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="traits.html#boost_integer.traits.synopsis">Synopsis</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="traits.html#boost_integer.traits.description">Description</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -45,14 +45,14 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        For integer types, the interesting members of <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">std</span><span class="special">::</span><span class="identifier">numeric_limits</span><span class="special"><></span></code> are:
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_specialized</span><span class="special">;</span>      <span class="comment">// Will be true for integer types.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">min</span><span class="special">()</span> <span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">();</span>                <span class="comment">// Smallest representable value.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">max</span><span class="special">()</span> <span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">();</span>                <span class="comment">// Largest representable value.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">digits</span><span class="special">;</span>               <span class="comment">// For integers, the number of value bits.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">digits10</span><span class="special">;</span>             <span class="comment">// The number of base 10 digits that can be represented.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_signed</span><span class="special">;</span>           <span class="comment">// True if the type is signed.
 | 
			
		||||
</span><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_integer</span><span class="special">;</span>          <span class="comment">// Will be true for all integer types.
 | 
			
		||||
</span></pre>
 | 
			
		||||
<pre class="programlisting"><span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_specialized</span><span class="special">;</span>      <span class="comment">// Will be true for integer types.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">min</span><span class="special">()</span> <span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">();</span>                <span class="comment">// Smallest representable value.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">max</span><span class="special">()</span> <span class="keyword">throw</span><span class="special">();</span>                <span class="comment">// Largest representable value.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">digits</span><span class="special">;</span>               <span class="comment">// For integers, the number of value bits.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">int</span> <span class="identifier">digits10</span><span class="special">;</span>             <span class="comment">// The number of base 10 digits that can be represented.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_signed</span><span class="special">;</span>           <span class="comment">// True if the type is signed.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_integer</span><span class="special">;</span>          <span class="comment">// Will be true for all integer types.</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</pre>
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        For many uses, these are sufficient. But min() and max() are problematical
 | 
			
		||||
        because they are not constant expressions (std::5.19), yet some usages require
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -72,11 +72,11 @@
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">{</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="keyword">public</span><span class="special">:</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="keyword">bool</span> <span class="identifier">is_integral</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="keyword">false</span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="comment">//
 | 
			
		||||
</span>     <span class="comment">// These members are defined only if T is a built-in
 | 
			
		||||
</span>     <span class="comment">// integal type:
 | 
			
		||||
</span>     <span class="comment">//
 | 
			
		||||
</span>     <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">const_min</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined</em></span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="comment">//</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="comment">// These members are defined only if T is a built-in</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="comment">// integal type:</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="comment">//</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">const_min</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined</em></span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
     <span class="keyword">static</span> <span class="keyword">const</span> <span class="identifier">T</span> <span class="identifier">const_max</span> <span class="special">=</span> <span class="emphasis"><em>implementation-defined</em></span><span class="special">;</span>
 | 
			
		||||
  <span class="special">};</span>
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="special">}</span>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -200,8 +200,8 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock<p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=US-ASCII">
 | 
			
		||||
<title>Boost.Integer</title>
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../../doc/src/boostbook.css" type="text/css">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.75.2">
 | 
			
		||||
<meta name="generator" content="DocBook XSL Stylesheets V1.78.1">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="home" href="index.html" title="Boost.Integer">
 | 
			
		||||
<link rel="next" href="boost_integer/cstdint.html" title="Standard Integer Types">
 | 
			
		||||
</head>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -37,10 +37,10 @@
 | 
			
		||||
<span class="firstname">John</span> <span class="surname">Maddock</span>
 | 
			
		||||
</h3></div>
 | 
			
		||||
</div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2001 -2009 Beman Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota,
 | 
			
		||||
      John Maddock</p></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div><p class="copyright">Copyright © 2001-2009 Beman
 | 
			
		||||
      Dawes, Daryle Walker, Gennaro Prota, John Maddock</p></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div><div class="legalnotice">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="id759732"></a><p>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.legal"></a><p>
 | 
			
		||||
        Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
 | 
			
		||||
        file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target="_top">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)
 | 
			
		||||
      </p>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -50,31 +50,30 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<p><b>Table of Contents</b></p>
 | 
			
		||||
<dl>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="index.html#boost_integer.overview"> Overview</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/cstdint.html"> Standard Integer Types</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/traits.html"> Integer Traits</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/integer.html"> Integer Type Selection</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/mask.html"> Integer Masks</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/log2.html"> Compile Time log2 Calculation</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/minmax.html"> Compile time min/max calculation</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/history.html"> History</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dl class="toc">
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="index.html#boost_integer.overview">Overview</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/cstdint.html">Standard Integer Types</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/traits.html">Integer Traits</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/integer.html">Integer Type Selection</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/mask.html">Integer Masks</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/log2.html">Compile Time log2 Calculation</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/minmax.html">Compile time min/max calculation</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
<dt><span class="section"><a href="boost_integer/history.html">History</a></span></dt>
 | 
			
		||||
</dl>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="section">
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="titlepage"><div><div><h2 class="title" style="clear: both">
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.overview"></a><a class="link" href="index.html#boost_integer.overview" title="Overview"> Overview</a>
 | 
			
		||||
<a name="boost_integer.overview"></a><a class="link" href="index.html#boost_integer.overview" title="Overview">Overview</a>
 | 
			
		||||
</h2></div></div></div>
 | 
			
		||||
<p>
 | 
			
		||||
      Boost.Integer provides integer type support, particularly helpful in generic
 | 
			
		||||
      programming. It provides standard C99 integer types, such as might be found
 | 
			
		||||
      in <stdint.h>, without requiring that header. It provides the means to
 | 
			
		||||
      select an integer type based upon its properties, like the number of bits or
 | 
			
		||||
      the maximum supported value, as well as compile-time bit mask selection. There
 | 
			
		||||
      is a derivative of std::numeric_limits that provides integral constant expressions
 | 
			
		||||
      for <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">min</span></code> and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">max</span></code>.
 | 
			
		||||
      Finally, it provides two compile-time algorithms: determining the highest power
 | 
			
		||||
      of two in a compile-time value; and computing min and max of constant expressions.
 | 
			
		||||
      programming. It provides the means to select an integer type based upon its
 | 
			
		||||
      properties, like the number of bits or the maximum supported value, as well
 | 
			
		||||
      as compile-time bit mask selection. There is a derivative of std::numeric_limits
 | 
			
		||||
      that provides integral constant expressions for <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">min</span></code>
 | 
			
		||||
      and <code class="computeroutput"><span class="identifier">max</span></code>. Finally, it provides
 | 
			
		||||
      two compile-time algorithms: determining the highest power of two in a compile-time
 | 
			
		||||
      value; and computing min and max of constant expressions.
 | 
			
		||||
    </p>
 | 
			
		||||
<div class="informaltable"><table class="table">
 | 
			
		||||
<colgroup>
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -119,24 +118,6 @@
 | 
			
		||||
            </td>
 | 
			
		||||
</tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td>
 | 
			
		||||
              <p>
 | 
			
		||||
                <a class="link" href="boost_integer/cstdint.html" title="Standard Integer Types">Standard Integer Types</a>.
 | 
			
		||||
              </p>
 | 
			
		||||
            </td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td>
 | 
			
		||||
              <p>
 | 
			
		||||
                <code class="literal"><a href="../../../../boost/cstdint.hpp" target="_top"><boost/cstdint.hpp></a></code>
 | 
			
		||||
              </p>
 | 
			
		||||
            </td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td>
 | 
			
		||||
              <p>
 | 
			
		||||
                Provides typedef's based on the 1999 C Standard header <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">stdint</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">h</span><span class="special">></span></code>, wrapped in namespace boost.
 | 
			
		||||
                This implementation may #include the compiler supplied <code class="computeroutput"><span class="special"><</span><span class="identifier">stdint</span><span class="special">.</span><span class="identifier">h</span><span class="special">></span></code>, if present.
 | 
			
		||||
              </p>
 | 
			
		||||
            </td>
 | 
			
		||||
</tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td>
 | 
			
		||||
              <p>
 | 
			
		||||
                <a class="link" href="boost_integer/traits.html" title="Integer Traits">Integer Traits</a>.
 | 
			
		||||
@@ -237,7 +218,7 @@
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
</div>
 | 
			
		||||
<table xmlns:rev="http://www.cs.rpi.edu/~gregod/boost/tools/doc/revision" width="100%"><tr>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"><p><small>Last revised: July 08, 2010 at 20:45:20 GMT</small></p></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="left"><p><small>Last revised: June 01, 2014 at 17:49:54 GMT</small></p></td>
 | 
			
		||||
<td align="right"><div class="copyright-footer"></div></td>
 | 
			
		||||
</tr></table>
 | 
			
		||||
<hr>
 | 
			
		||||
 
 | 
			
		||||
		Reference in New Issue
	
	Block a user