removed constraints on reference from Readable Iterator

[SVN r21641]
This commit is contained in:
Jeremy Siek
2004-01-12 19:54:57 +00:00
parent db9d88ad7b
commit 21381f3fa7
3 changed files with 38 additions and 47 deletions

View File

@ -802,12 +802,14 @@ object. Is all this mechanism really necessary?
c++std-lib-12333:
N1550 requires that for a Readable Iterator a of type X, ``*a`` returns an object of type
iterator_traits<X>::reference. ``istreambuf_iterator::operator*`` returns charT, but
istreambuf_iterator::reference is charT&. So am I overlooking something, or is
istreambuf_iterator not Readable
``iterator_traits<X>::reference``. ``istreambuf_iterator::operator*`` returns ``charT``, but
``istreambuf_iterator::reference`` is ``charT&``. So am I overlooking something, or is
``istreambuf_iterator`` not Readable.
:Proposed resolution: **Needs language** (Jeremy)
Remove requirements on the reference type from Readable Iterator.
:Proposed resolution:
Remove all constraints on ``iterator_traits<X>::reference`` in Readable Iterator
and Lvalue Iterator. Change Lvalue Iterator to refer to ``T&`` instead of
``iterator_traits<X>::reference``.

View File

@ -384,24 +384,12 @@ type <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt>.</p>
<td>Any non-reference,
non-cv-qualified type</td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</span></tt></td>
<td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">R</span></tt>, Convertible to
<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
<td>&nbsp;</td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*a</span></tt></td>
<td>Convertible to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">R</span></tt>,
Convertible to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
<td>Convertible to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
<td>pre: <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> is
dereferenceable. If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a</span>
<span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">b</span></tt> then <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*a</span></tt> is
equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*b</span></tt></td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">static_cast&lt;T&gt;(</span>
<span class="pre">static_cast&lt;R&gt;(*a)</span> <span class="pre">)</span></tt></td>
<td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
<td>equivalent to
<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">static_cast&lt;T&gt;(*a)</span></tt></td>
equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*b</span></tt>.</td>
</tr>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a-&gt;m</span></tt></td>
<td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">U&amp;</span></tt></td>
@ -411,10 +399,8 @@ to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">(*a).m</span></tt></td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
<!-- TR1: the originally-proposed requirement that typeof(*a) == R
was too restrictive. Now we just require that it's
convertible to R and that accessing a T through that conversion
is equivalent to accessing a T directly. -->
<!-- We won't say anything about iterator_traits<X>::reference until
the DR is resolved. -->
<a class="target" id="writable-iterator" name="writable-iterator"></a></div>
<div class="section" id="writable-iterators-lib-writable-iterators">
<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id12" name="writable-iterators-lib-writable-iterators">Writable Iterators [lib.writable.iterators]</a></h4>
@ -480,8 +466,9 @@ exchanged</td>
</div>
<div class="section" id="lvalue-iterators-lib-lvalue-iterators">
<h4><a class="toc-backref" href="#id14" name="lvalue-iterators-lib-lvalue-iterators">Lvalue Iterators [lib.lvalue.iterators]</a></h4>
<p>The <em>Lvalue Iterator</em> concept adds the requirement that the
<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">reference</span></tt> type be a reference to the value type of the iterator.</p>
<p>The <em>Lvalue Iterator</em> concept adds the requirement that the return
type of <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">operator*</span></tt> type be a reference to the value type of the
iterator.</p>
<table class="table" frame="border" rules="all">
<colgroup>
<col width="42%" />
@ -493,16 +480,20 @@ exchanged</td>
</tr>
<tr><th>Expression</th>
<th>Return Type</th>
<th>Assertion</th>
<th>Note/Assertion</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody valign="top">
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</span></tt></td>
<tr><td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*a</span></tt></td>
<td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T&amp;</span></tt></td>
<td><tt class="literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt> is <em>cv</em>
<tt class="literal"><span class="pre">iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::value_type</span></tt>
where <em>cv</em> is an optional
cv-qualification</td>
cv-qualification.
pre: <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> is
dereferenceable. If <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">a</span>
<span class="pre">==</span> <span class="pre">b</span></tt> then <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*a</span></tt> is
equivalent to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">*b</span></tt>.</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
@ -889,7 +880,7 @@ LocalWords: TraversalTag typename lvalues DWA Hmm JGS mis enum -->
<hr class="footer"/>
<div class="footer">
<a class="reference" href="new-iter-concepts.rst">View document source</a>.
Generated on: 2004-01-12 18:37 UTC.
Generated on: 2004-01-12 19:53 UTC.
Generated by <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source.
</div>
</body>

View File

@ -368,26 +368,18 @@ type ``T``.
|``iterator_traits<X>::value_type`` |``T`` |Any non-reference, |
| | |non-cv-qualified type |
+-----------------------------------+------------------------+-------------------------+
|``iterator_traits<X>::reference`` |``R``, Convertible to | |
| |``T`` | |
+-----------------------------------+------------------------+-------------------------+
|``*a`` |Convertible to ``R``, |pre: ``a`` is |
| |Convertible to ``T`` |dereferenceable. If ``a |
|``*a`` | Convertible to ``T`` |pre: ``a`` is |
| | |dereferenceable. If ``a |
| | |== b`` then ``*a`` is |
| | |equivalent to ``*b`` |
+-----------------------------------+------------------------+-------------------------+
|``static_cast<T>( |``T`` |equivalent to |
|static_cast<R>(*a) )`` | |``static_cast<T>(*a)`` |
| | |equivalent to ``*b``. |
+-----------------------------------+------------------------+-------------------------+
|``a->m`` |``U&`` |pre: ``(*a).m`` is |
| | |well-defined. Equivalent|
| | |to ``(*a).m`` |
+-----------------------------------+------------------------+-------------------------+
.. TR1: the originally-proposed requirement that typeof(*a) == R
was too restrictive. Now we just require that it's
convertible to R and that accessing a T through that conversion
is equivalent to accessing a T directly.
.. We won't say anything about iterator_traits<X>::reference until
the DR is resolved.
.. _Writable Iterator:
@ -432,21 +424,27 @@ expressions are valid and respect the stated semantics.
Lvalue Iterators [lib.lvalue.iterators]
---------------------------------------
The *Lvalue Iterator* concept adds the requirement that the
``reference`` type be a reference to the value type of the iterator.
The *Lvalue Iterator* concept adds the requirement that the return
type of ``operator*`` type be a reference to the value type of the
iterator.
+---------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| Lvalue Iterator Requirements |
+---------------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------+
|Expression |Return Type|Assertion |
|Expression |Return Type|Note/Assertion |
+=================================+===========+===================================+
|``iterator_traits<X>::reference``|``T&`` |``T`` is *cv* |
|``*a`` | ``T&`` |``T`` is *cv* |
| | |``iterator_traits<X>::value_type`` |
| | |where *cv* is an optional |
| | |cv-qualification |
| | |cv-qualification. |
| | |pre: ``a`` is |
| | |dereferenceable. If ``a |
| | |== b`` then ``*a`` is |
| | |equivalent to ``*b``. |
+---------------------------------+-----------+-----------------------------------+
Iterator Traversal Concepts [lib.iterator.traversal]
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++