This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'RC_1_31_0'.

[SVN r21650]
This commit is contained in:
nobody
2004-01-12 20:58:23 +00:00
parent c65ab1a129
commit f05bfdccb7
26 changed files with 1448 additions and 0 deletions

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all
// copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or
// implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
// purpose.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/iterator/counting_iterator.hpp>
#include <boost/iterator/indirect_iterator.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
int main(int, char*[])
{
// Example of using counting_iterator
std::cout << "counting from 0 to 4:" << std::endl;
boost::counting_iterator<int> first(0), last(4);
std::copy(first, last, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << std::endl;
// Example of using counting iterator to create an array of pointers.
int N = 7;
std::vector<int> numbers;
typedef std::vector<int>::iterator n_iter;
// Fill "numbers" array with [0,N)
std::copy(
boost::counting_iterator<int>(0)
, boost::counting_iterator<int>(N)
, std::back_inserter(numbers));
std::vector<std::vector<int>::iterator> pointers;
// Use counting iterator to fill in the array of pointers.
// causes an ICE with MSVC6
std::copy(boost::make_counting_iterator(numbers.begin()),
boost::make_counting_iterator(numbers.end()),
std::back_inserter(pointers));
// Use indirect iterator to print out numbers by accessing
// them through the array of pointers.
std::cout << "indirectly printing out the numbers from 0 to "
<< N << std::endl;
std::copy(boost::make_indirect_iterator(pointers.begin()),
boost::make_indirect_iterator(pointers.end()),
std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << std::endl;
return boost::exit_success;
}

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 1999-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify,
// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
// to its suitability for any purpose.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/iterator/filter_iterator.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp> // for exit_success
struct is_positive_number {
bool operator()(int x) { return 0 < x; }
};
int main()
{
int numbers_[] = { 0, -1, 4, -3, 5, 8, -2 };
const int N = sizeof(numbers_)/sizeof(int);
typedef int* base_iterator;
base_iterator numbers(numbers_);
// Example using make_filter_iterator()
std::copy(boost::make_filter_iterator<is_positive_number>(numbers, numbers + N),
boost::make_filter_iterator<is_positive_number>(numbers + N, numbers + N),
std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << std::endl;
// Example using filter_iterator
typedef boost::filter_iterator<is_positive_number, base_iterator>
FilterIter;
is_positive_number predicate;
FilterIter filter_iter_first(predicate, numbers, numbers + N);
FilterIter filter_iter_last(predicate, numbers + N, numbers + N);
std::copy(filter_iter_first, filter_iter_last, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << std::endl;
// Another example using make_filter_iterator()
std::copy(
boost::make_filter_iterator(
std::bind2nd(std::greater<int>(), -2)
, numbers, numbers + N)
, boost::make_filter_iterator(
std::bind2nd(std::greater<int>(), -2)
, numbers + N, numbers + N)
, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " ")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
return boost::exit_success;
}

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2001-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all
// copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or
// implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
// purpose.
// Revision History:
// 27 Feb 2001 Jeremy Siek
// Initial checkin.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <vector>
#include <boost/function_output_iterator.hpp>
struct string_appender
{
string_appender(std::string& s)
: m_str(&s)
{}
void operator()(const std::string& x) const
{
*m_str += x;
}
std::string* m_str;
};
int main(int, char*[])
{
std::vector<std::string> x;
x.push_back("hello");
x.push_back(" ");
x.push_back("world");
x.push_back("!");
std::string s = "";
std::copy(x.begin(), x.end(),
boost::make_function_output_iterator(string_appender(s)));
std::cout << s << std::endl;
return 0;
}

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all
// copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or
// implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
// purpose.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <vector>
#include <iostream>
#include <iterator>
#include <functional>
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/iterator/indirect_iterator.hpp>
int main(int, char*[])
{
char characters[] = "abcdefg";
const int N = sizeof(characters)/sizeof(char) - 1; // -1 since characters has a null char
char* pointers_to_chars[N]; // at the end.
for (int i = 0; i < N; ++i)
pointers_to_chars[i] = &characters[i];
// Example of using indirect_iterator
boost::indirect_iterator<char**, char>
indirect_first(pointers_to_chars), indirect_last(pointers_to_chars + N);
std::copy(indirect_first, indirect_last, std::ostream_iterator<char>(std::cout, ","));
std::cout << std::endl;
// Example of making mutable and constant indirect iterators
char mutable_characters[N];
char* pointers_to_mutable_chars[N];
for (int j = 0; j < N; ++j)
pointers_to_mutable_chars[j] = &mutable_characters[j];
boost::indirect_iterator<char* const*> mutable_indirect_first(pointers_to_mutable_chars),
mutable_indirect_last(pointers_to_mutable_chars + N);
boost::indirect_iterator<char* const*, char const> const_indirect_first(pointers_to_chars),
const_indirect_last(pointers_to_chars + N);
std::transform(const_indirect_first, const_indirect_last,
mutable_indirect_first, std::bind1st(std::plus<char>(), 1));
std::copy(mutable_indirect_first, mutable_indirect_last,
std::ostream_iterator<char>(std::cout, ","));
std::cout << std::endl;
// Example of using make_indirect_iterator()
std::copy(boost::make_indirect_iterator(pointers_to_chars),
boost::make_indirect_iterator(pointers_to_chars + N),
std::ostream_iterator<char>(std::cout, ","));
std::cout << std::endl;
return 0;
}

60
example/node.hpp Executable file
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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef NODE_DWA2004110_HPP
# define NODE_DWA2004110_HPP
# include <iostream>
// Polymorphic list node base class
struct node_base
{
node_base() : m_next(0) {}
virtual ~node_base()
{
delete m_next;
}
node_base* next() const
{
return m_next;
}
virtual void print(std::ostream& s) const = 0;
virtual void double_me() = 0;
void append(node_base* p)
{
if (m_next)
m_next->append(p);
else
m_next = p;
}
private:
node_base* m_next;
};
inline std::ostream& operator<<(std::ostream& s, node_base const& n)
{
n.print(s);
return s;
}
template <class T>
struct node : node_base
{
node(T x)
: m_value(x)
{}
void print(std::ostream& s) const { s << this->m_value; }
void double_me() { m_value += m_value; }
private:
T m_value;
};
#endif // NODE_DWA2004110_HPP

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example/node_iterator1.cpp Executable file
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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include "node_iterator1.hpp"
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <functional>
int main()
{
std::auto_ptr<node<int> > nodes(new node<int>(42));
nodes->append(new node<std::string>(" is greater than "));
nodes->append(new node<int>(13));
std::copy(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, " ")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
std::for_each(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, std::mem_fun_ref(&node_base::double_me)
);
std::copy(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, "/")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
}

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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef NODE_ITERATOR1_DWA2004110_HPP
# define NODE_ITERATOR1_DWA2004110_HPP
# include "node.hpp"
# include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
class node_iterator
: public boost::iterator_facade<
node_iterator
, node_base
, boost::forward_traversal_tag
>
{
public:
node_iterator()
: m_node(0)
{}
explicit node_iterator(node_base* p)
: m_node(p)
{}
private:
friend class boost::iterator_core_access;
void increment()
{ m_node = m_node->next(); }
bool equal(node_iterator const& other) const
{ return this->m_node == other.m_node; }
node_base& dereference() const
{ return *m_node; }
node_base* m_node;
};
#endif // NODE_ITERATOR1_DWA2004110_HPP

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example/node_iterator2.cpp Executable file
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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include "node_iterator2.hpp"
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/mem_fn.hpp>
#include <cassert>
int main()
{
std::auto_ptr<node<int> > nodes(new node<int>(42));
nodes->append(new node<std::string>(" is greater than "));
nodes->append(new node<int>(13));
// Check interoperability
assert(node_iterator(nodes.get()) == node_const_iterator(nodes.get()));
assert(node_const_iterator(nodes.get()) == node_iterator(nodes.get()));
assert(node_iterator(nodes.get()) != node_const_iterator());
assert(node_const_iterator(nodes.get()) != node_iterator());
std::copy(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, " ")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
std::for_each(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, boost::mem_fn(&node_base::double_me)
);
std::copy(
node_const_iterator(nodes.get()), node_const_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, "/")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
return 0;
}

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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef NODE_ITERATOR2_DWA2004110_HPP
# define NODE_ITERATOR2_DWA2004110_HPP
# include "node.hpp"
# include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
# ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
# include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
# include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
# endif
template <class Value>
class node_iter
: public boost::iterator_adaptor<
node_iter<Value> // Derived
, Value* // Base
, boost::use_default // Value
, boost::forward_traversal_tag // CategoryOrTraversal
>
{
private:
struct enabler {}; // a private type avoids misuse
typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
node_iter<Value>, Value*, boost::use_default, boost::forward_traversal_tag
> super_t;
public:
node_iter()
: super_t(0) {}
explicit node_iter(Value* p)
: super_t(p) {}
template <class OtherValue>
node_iter(
node_iter<OtherValue> const& other
# ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
, typename boost::enable_if<
boost::is_convertible<OtherValue*,Value*>
, enabler
>::type = enabler()
# endif
)
: m_node(other.m_node) {}
private:
friend class boost::iterator_core_access;
void increment() { m_node = m_node->next(); }
};
typedef node_iter<node_base> node_iterator;
typedef node_iter<node_base const> node_const_iterator;
#endif // NODE_ITERATOR2_DWA2004110_HPP

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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include "node_iterator3.hpp"
#include <string>
#include <memory>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/mem_fn.hpp>
#include <cassert>
int main()
{
std::auto_ptr<node<int> > nodes(new node<int>(42));
nodes->append(new node<std::string>(" is greater than "));
nodes->append(new node<int>(13));
// Check interoperability
assert(node_iterator(nodes.get()) == node_const_iterator(nodes.get()));
assert(node_const_iterator(nodes.get()) == node_iterator(nodes.get()));
assert(node_iterator(nodes.get()) != node_const_iterator());
assert(node_const_iterator(nodes.get()) != node_iterator());
std::copy(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, " ")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
std::for_each(
node_iterator(nodes.get()), node_iterator()
, boost::mem_fn(&node_base::double_me)
);
std::copy(
node_const_iterator(nodes.get()), node_const_iterator()
, std::ostream_iterator<node_base>(std::cout, "/")
);
std::cout << std::endl;
return 0;
}

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// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef NODE_ITERATOR3_DWA2004110_HPP
# define NODE_ITERATOR3_DWA2004110_HPP
# include "node.hpp"
# include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
# ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
# include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
# include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
# endif
template <class Value>
class node_iter
: public boost::iterator_adaptor<
node_iter<Value> // Derived
, Value* // Base
, boost::use_default // Value
, boost::forward_traversal_tag // CategoryOrTraversal
>
{
private:
struct enabler {}; // a private type avoids misuse
typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
node_iter<Value>, Value*, boost::use_default, boost::forward_traversal_tag
> super_t;
public:
node_iter()
: super_t(0) {}
explicit node_iter(Value* p)
: super_t(p) {}
template <class OtherValue>
node_iter(
node_iter<OtherValue> const& other
# ifndef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
, typename boost::enable_if<
boost::is_convertible<OtherValue*,Value*>
, enabler
>::type = enabler()
# endif
)
: m_node(other.m_node) {}
private:
friend class boost::iterator_core_access;
void increment() { this->base_reference() = this->base()->next(); }
};
typedef node_iter<node_base> node_iterator;
typedef node_iter<node_base const> node_const_iterator;
#endif // NODE_ITERATOR3_DWA2004110_HPP

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#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
#include <list>
#include <boost/iterator/permutation_iterator.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
int main() {
using namespace boost;
int i = 0;
typedef std::vector< int > element_range_type;
typedef std::list< int > index_type;
static const int element_range_size = 10;
static const int index_size = 4;
element_range_type elements( element_range_size );
for(element_range_type::iterator el_it = elements.begin() ; el_it != elements.end() ; ++el_it)
*el_it = std::distance(elements.begin(), el_it);
index_type indices( index_size );
for(index_type::iterator i_it = indices.begin() ; i_it != indices.end() ; ++i_it )
*i_it = element_range_size - index_size + std::distance(indices.begin(), i_it);
std::reverse( indices.begin(), indices.end() );
typedef permutation_iterator< element_range_type::iterator, index_type::iterator > permutation_type;
permutation_type begin = make_permutation_iterator( elements.begin(), indices.begin() );
permutation_type it = begin;
permutation_type end = make_permutation_iterator( elements.begin(), indices.end() );
std::cout << "The original range is : ";
std::copy( elements.begin(), elements.end(), std::ostream_iterator< int >( std::cout, " " ) );
std::cout << "\n";
std::cout << "The reindexing scheme is : ";
std::copy( indices.begin(), indices.end(), std::ostream_iterator< int >( std::cout, " " ) );
std::cout << "\n";
std::cout << "The permutated range is : ";
std::copy( begin, end, std::ostream_iterator< int >( std::cout, " " ) );
std::cout << "\n";
std::cout << "Elements at even indices in the permutation : ";
it = begin;
for(i = 0; i < index_size / 2 ; ++i, it+=2 ) std::cout << *it << " ";
std::cout << "\n";
std::cout << "Permutation backwards : ";
it = begin + (index_size);
assert( it != begin );
for( ; it-- != begin ; ) std::cout << *it << " ";
std::cout << "\n";
std::cout << "Iterate backward with stride 2 : ";
it = begin + (index_size - 1);
for(i = 0 ; i < index_size / 2 ; ++i, it-=2 ) std::cout << *it << " ";
std::cout << "\n";
return boost::exit_success;
}

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all
// copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or
// implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
// purpose.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
int main(int, char*[])
{
char letters_[] = "hello world!";
const int N = sizeof(letters_)/sizeof(char) - 1;
typedef char* base_iterator;
base_iterator letters(letters_);
std::cout << "original sequence of letters:\t\t\t"
<< letters_ << std::endl;
// Use reverse_iterator to print a sequence of letters in reverse
// order.
boost::reverse_iterator<base_iterator>
reverse_letters_first(letters + N),
reverse_letters_last(letters);
std::cout << "sequence in reverse order:\t\t\t";
std::copy(reverse_letters_first, reverse_letters_last,
std::ostream_iterator<char>(std::cout));
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << "sequence in double-reversed (normal) order:\t";
std::copy(boost::make_reverse_iterator(reverse_letters_last),
boost::make_reverse_iterator(reverse_letters_first),
std::ostream_iterator<char>(std::cout));
std::cout << std::endl;
return boost::exit_success;
}

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// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000-2004.
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all
// copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or
// implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
// purpose.
#include <functional>
#include <algorithm>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
// What a bummer. We can't use std::binder1st with transform iterator
// because it does not have a default constructor. Here's a version
// that does.
namespace boost {
template <class Operation>
class binder1st
: public std::unary_function<typename Operation::second_argument_type,
typename Operation::result_type> {
protected:
Operation op;
typename Operation::first_argument_type value;
public:
binder1st() { } // this had to be added!
binder1st(const Operation& x,
const typename Operation::first_argument_type& y)
: op(x), value(y) {}
typename Operation::result_type
operator()(const typename Operation::second_argument_type& x) const {
return op(value, x);
}
};
template <class Operation, class T>
inline binder1st<Operation> bind1st(const Operation& op, const T& x) {
typedef typename Operation::first_argument_type arg1_type;
return binder1st<Operation>(op, arg1_type(x));
}
} // namespace boost
int
main(int, char*[])
{
// This is a simple example of using the transform_iterators class to
// generate iterators that multiply the value returned by dereferencing
// the iterator. In this case we are multiplying by 2.
// Would be cooler to use lambda library in this example.
int x[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 };
const int N = sizeof(x)/sizeof(int);
typedef boost::binder1st< std::multiplies<int> > Function;
typedef boost::transform_iterator<Function, int*> doubling_iterator;
doubling_iterator i(x, boost::bind1st(std::multiplies<int>(), 2)),
i_end(x + N, boost::bind1st(std::multiplies<int>(), 2));
std::cout << "multiplying the array by 2:" << std::endl;
while (i != i_end)
std::cout << *i++ << " ";
std::cout << std::endl;
std::cout << "adding 4 to each element in the array:" << std::endl;
std::copy(boost::make_transform_iterator(x, boost::bind1st(std::plus<int>(), 4)),
boost::make_transform_iterator(x + N, boost::bind1st(std::plus<int>(), 4)),
std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
std::cout << std::endl;
return 0;
}