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merge RC_1_32_0 fixes
[SVN r26328]
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<title>THE BOOST MPL LIBRARY: Numeric Metafunction Protocol/Infrastructure</title>
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<div class="section" id="numeric-metafunction">
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<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="./changes-in-boost-1-32-0.html#id67" name="numeric-metafunction">Numeric Metafunction Protocol/Infrastructure</a></h1>
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<p>The arithmetic, comparison and bitwise metafunctions are now
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<cite>polymorphic</cite>, and can operate on a variety of numeric types,
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including rational, fixed-point and complex numbers. They allow
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<cite>mixed arithmetic</cite>, meaning that you can perform an operation on
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arguments of different types, and the result will yeild the
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largest/most general of the argument types. The infrastructure
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allows user-defined numeric types to be freely intermixed with
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predefined library types. See
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<a class="reference" href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/boost/boost/libs/mpl/test/numeric_ops.cpp?view=markup" target="_top">http://cvs.sourceforge.net/viewcvs.py/boost/boost/libs/mpl/test/numeric_ops.cpp?view=markup</a>
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for an illustrative example, and the <a class="reference" href="./reference-manual.html">reference manual</a> for
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the formal infrastructure specification.</p>
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<p>If you were using MPL numeric metafunctions on your own integral
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wrapper class similar to <tt class="literal"><span class="pre">mpl::int_</span></tt>, you can plug your class
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into the new infrustructure by extending it with the following
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member:</p>
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<pre class="literal-block">
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typedef mpl::integral_c_tag tag;
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</pre>
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<p>For example:</p>
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<table border="1" class="table">
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<colgroup>
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<col width="48%" />
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<col width="52%" />
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</colgroup>
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<thead valign="bottom">
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<tr><th>Before</th>
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<th>Now</th>
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</tr>
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</thead>
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<tbody valign="top">
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<tr><td><pre class="first last literal-block">
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template< int n > struct my_int
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{
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static int const value = n;
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typedef my_int type;
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};
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</pre>
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</td>
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<td><pre class="first last literal-block">
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template< int n > struct my_int
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{
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<strong>typedef mpl::integral_c_tag tag;</strong>
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static int const value = n;
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typedef my_int type;
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};
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</pre>
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</td>
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</tr>
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</tbody>
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