mqtt5/include/async_mqtt5/detail/topic_validation.hpp

#ifndef ASYNC_MQTT5_TOPIC_VALIDATION_HPP
#define ASYNC_MQTT5_TOPIC_VALIDATION_HPP

#include <string>

#include <async_mqtt5/detail/utf8_mqtt.hpp>

namespace async_mqtt5::detail {

static constexpr uint32_t min_subscription_identifier = 1;
static constexpr uint32_t max_subscription_identifier = 268'435'455;

static constexpr std::string_view shared_sub_id = "$share/";

inline bool is_utf8_no_wildcard(validation_result result) {
	return result == validation_result::valid;
}

inline bool is_not_empty(size_t sz) {
	return sz != 0;
}

inline bool is_valid_topic_size(size_t sz) {
	return is_not_empty(sz) && is_valid_string_size(sz);
}

inline validation_result validate_topic_name(std::string_view str) {
	return validate_impl(str, is_valid_topic_size, is_utf8_no_wildcard);
}

inline validation_result validate_share_name(std::string_view str) {
	return validate_impl(str, is_not_empty, is_utf8_no_wildcard);
}

inline validation_result validate_topic_filter(std::string_view str) {
	if (!is_valid_topic_size(str.size()))
		return validation_result::invalid;

	constexpr int multi_lvl_wildcard = '#';
	constexpr int single_lvl_wildcard = '+';

	// must be the last character preceded by '/' or stand alone
	// #, .../#
	if (str.back() == multi_lvl_wildcard) {
		str.remove_suffix(1);

		if (!str.empty() && str.back() != '/')
			return validation_result::invalid;
	}

	int last_c = -1;
	validation_result result;
	while (!str.empty()) {
		int c = pop_front_unichar(str);

		// can be used at any level, but must occupy an entire level
		// +, +/..., .../+/..., .../+
		bool is_valid_single_lvl = (c == single_lvl_wildcard) &&
			(str.empty() || str.front() == '/') &&
			(last_c == -1 || last_c == '/');

		result = validate_mqtt_utf8_char(c);
		if (
			result == validation_result::valid ||
			is_valid_single_lvl
		) {
			last_c = c;
			continue;
		}

		return validation_result::invalid;
	}

	return validation_result::valid;
}

inline validation_result validate_shared_topic_filter(
	std::string_view str, bool wildcard_allowed = true
) {
	if (!is_valid_topic_size(str.size()))
		return validation_result::invalid;

	if (str.compare(0, shared_sub_id.size(), shared_sub_id) != 0)
		return validation_result::invalid;

	str.remove_prefix(shared_sub_id.size());

	size_t share_name_end = str.find_first_of('/');
	if (share_name_end == std::string::npos)
		return validation_result::invalid;

	validation_result result;
	result = validate_share_name(str.substr(0, share_name_end));

	if (result != validation_result::valid)
		return validation_result::invalid;

	auto topic_filter = str.substr(share_name_end + 1);
	return wildcard_allowed ?
		validate_topic_filter(topic_filter) :
		validate_topic_name(topic_filter)
	;
}

} // end namespace async_mqtt5::detail

#endif //ASYNC_MQTT5_TOPIC_VALIDATION_HPP