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Author SHA1 Message Date
Beman Dawes
a9a8e3cba1 Branch for development of boost.system related changes
[SVN r40931]
2007-11-08 14:20:16 +00:00
2 changed files with 136 additions and 242 deletions

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@@ -6,108 +6,161 @@
//
// 21 Ago 2002 (Created) Fernando Cacciola
// 07 Set 2007 (Worked around MSVC++ bug) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
// 16 Nov 2007 (Refactoring: removed private base classes) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
// 09 Dec 2007 (Worked around various compiler bugs) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
//
#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP
#define BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP
// Note: The implementation of boost::value_initialized had to deal with the
// fact that various compilers haven't fully implemented value-initialization:
// Microsoft Feedback ID 100744 - Value-initialization in new-expression
// Reported by Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering), 2005-07-28
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
// GCC Bug 30111 - Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members
// Reported by Jonathan Wakely, 2006-12-07
// http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111
// GCC Bug 33916 - Default constructor fails to initialize array members
// Reported by Michael Elizabeth Chastain, 2007-10-26
// http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33916
// Borland Report 51854 - Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized
// Reported by Niels Dekker (LKEB, Leiden University Medical Center), 2007-11-09
// http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854
// The constructor of boost::value_initialized<T> works around these issues, by
// clearing the bytes of T, before constructing the T object it contains.
#include <boost/aligned_storage.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/select_type.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1500) )
// Microsoft Visual C++ does not correctly support value initialization, as reported by
// Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering), 7/28/2005, Feedback ID 100744,
// Feedback Title: Value-initialization in new-expression
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
// The report was closed at 11/14/2006, and its status was set to "Closed (Won't Fix)".
// Luckily, even in the presence of this compiler bug, boost::value_initialized will still
// do its job correctly, when using the following workaround:
#define BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_WORKAROUND
#endif
#ifdef BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_WORKAROUND
#include <boost/aligned_storage.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp>
#include <cstring>
#include <new>
namespace boost {
template<class T>
class value_initialized
{
private :
struct wrapper
{
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
typename
#endif
remove_const<T>::type data;
};
mutable
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
typename
#endif
::boost::aligned_storage<sizeof(wrapper), ::boost::alignment_of<wrapper>::value>::type x;
public :
value_initialized()
{
std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
#pragma warning(push)
#if _MSC_VER >= 1310
// When using MSVC 7.1 or higher, the following placement new expression may trigger warning C4345:
// When using MSVC 7.1 or higher, placement new, "new (&x) T()", may trigger warning C4345:
// "behavior change: an object of POD type constructed with an initializer of the form ()
// will be default-initialized". There is no need to worry about this, though.
#pragma warning(disable: 4345)
#endif
#endif
new (&x) wrapper();
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
}
value_initialized(value_initialized const & arg)
namespace boost {
namespace vinit_detail {
template<class T>
class const_T_base
{
protected :
const_T_base()
{
void const * const ptr = &(arg.x);
new (&x) wrapper( *static_cast<wrapper const *>(ptr) );
std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
new (&x) T();
}
value_initialized & operator=(value_initialized const & arg)
~const_T_base()
{
T & this_data = this->data();
T const & arg_data = arg.data();
this_data = arg_data;
return *this;
void const * ptr = &x;
static_cast<T*>(ptr)->T::~T();
}
~value_initialized()
T & get() const
{
void * const ptr = &x;
static_cast<wrapper *>(ptr)->wrapper::~wrapper();
void const * ptr = &x;
return *static_cast<T*>(ptr);
}
T& data() const
{
void * const ptr = &x;
return static_cast<wrapper *>(ptr)->data;
}
operator T&() const { return this->data(); }
private :
typename ::boost::aligned_storage<sizeof(T), ::boost::alignment_of<T>::value>::type x;
} ;
template<class T>
class non_const_T_base
{
protected :
non_const_T_base()
{
std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
new (&x) T();
}
~non_const_T_base()
{
void * ptr = &x;
static_cast<T*>(ptr)->T::~T();
}
T & get() const
{
void * ptr = &x;
return *static_cast<T*>(ptr);
}
private :
mutable typename ::boost::aligned_storage<sizeof(T), ::boost::alignment_of<T>::value>::type x;
} ;
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
// Restores the state of warning C4345.
#pragma warning(pop)
#endif
#else
namespace boost {
namespace vinit_detail {
template<class T>
class const_T_base
{
protected :
const_T_base() : x() {}
T & get() const { return x; }
private :
T x ;
} ;
template<class T>
class non_const_T_base
{
protected :
non_const_T_base() : x() {}
T & get() const { return x; }
private :
mutable T x ;
} ;
#endif
template<class T>
struct select_base
{
typedef
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x564))
typename
#endif
::boost::detail::if_true< ::boost::is_const<T>::value >
::template then< const_T_base<T>, non_const_T_base<T> >::type type ;
} ;
} // namespace vinit_detail
template<class T>
class value_initialized : private vinit_detail::select_base<T>::type
{
public :
value_initialized() {}
operator T&() const { return this->get(); }
T& data() const { return this->get(); }
} ;
template<class T>
T const& get ( value_initialized<T> const& x )
@@ -124,3 +177,4 @@ T& get ( value_initialized<T>& x )
#endif

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@@ -8,12 +8,10 @@
//
// Initial: 21 Agu 2002
#include <cstring> // For memcmp.
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "boost/utility/value_init.hpp"
#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
#ifdef __BORLANDC__
#pragma hdrstop
@@ -64,9 +62,6 @@ struct NonPOD : NonPODBase
//
// Sample aggregate POD struct type
// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
// Borland C++ Report #51854, "Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized "
// http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854
//
struct AggregatePODStruct
{
@@ -78,116 +73,10 @@ struct AggregatePODStruct
bool operator == ( AggregatePODStruct const& lhs, AggregatePODStruct const& rhs )
{ return lhs.f == rhs.f && lhs.c == rhs.c && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
//
// An aggregate struct that contains an std::string and an int.
// Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering) used a struct like
// this to reproduce the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler bug, reported as
// Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
//
struct StringAndInt
{
std::string s;
int i;
};
bool operator == ( StringAndInt const& lhs, StringAndInt const& rhs )
{ return lhs.s == rhs.s && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
//
// A struct that has an explicit (user defined) destructor.
// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
//
struct StructWithDestructor
{
int i;
~StructWithDestructor() {}
};
bool operator == ( StructWithDestructor const& lhs, StructWithDestructor const& rhs )
{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
//
// A struct that has a virtual function.
// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct either, for example:
// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
//
struct StructWithVirtualFunction
{
int i;
virtual void VirtualFunction();
};
void StructWithVirtualFunction::VirtualFunction()
{
}
bool operator == ( StructWithVirtualFunction const& lhs, StructWithVirtualFunction const& rhs )
{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
//
// A struct that is derived from an aggregate POD struct.
// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
// GCC Bugzilla Bug 30111, "Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members",
// reported by Jonathan Wakely, http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111
//
struct DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct : AggregatePODStruct
{
DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct() : AggregatePODStruct() {}
};
//
// A struct that wraps an aggregate POD struct as data member.
//
struct AggregatePODStructWrapper
{
AggregatePODStructWrapper() : dataMember() {}
AggregatePODStruct dataMember;
};
bool operator == ( AggregatePODStructWrapper const& lhs, AggregatePODStructWrapper const& rhs )
{ return lhs.dataMember == rhs.dataMember ; }
typedef unsigned char ArrayOfBytes[256];
//
// A struct that allows testing whether the appropriate copy functions are called.
//
struct CopyFunctionCallTester
{
bool is_copy_constructed;
bool is_assignment_called;
CopyFunctionCallTester()
: is_copy_constructed(false), is_assignment_called(false) {}
CopyFunctionCallTester(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
: is_copy_constructed(true), is_assignment_called(false) {}
CopyFunctionCallTester & operator=(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
{
is_assignment_called = true ;
return *this ;
}
};
//
// This test function tests boost::value_initialized<T> for a specific type T.
// The first argument (y) is assumed have the value of a value-initialized object.
// Returns true on success.
//
template<class T>
bool test ( T const& y, T const& z )
void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
{
const boost::unit_test::counter_t counter_before_test = boost::minimal_test::errors_counter();
boost::value_initialized<T> x ;
BOOST_CHECK ( y == x ) ;
BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(x) ) ;
@@ -202,9 +91,6 @@ bool test ( T const& y, T const& z )
x_c_ref = z ;
BOOST_CHECK ( x_c == z ) ;
boost::shared_ptr<boost::value_initialized<T> > ptr( new boost::value_initialized<T> );
BOOST_CHECK ( y == *ptr ) ;
#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
boost::value_initialized<T const> cx ;
BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx ) ;
@@ -214,71 +100,21 @@ bool test ( T const& y, T const& z )
BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx_c ) ;
BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(cx_c) ) ;
#endif
return boost::minimal_test::errors_counter() == counter_before_test ;
}
int test_main(int, char **)
{
BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0,1234 ) ) ;
BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0.0,12.34 ) ) ;
BOOST_CHECK ( test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ) ;
BOOST_CHECK ( test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ) ;
test( 0,1234 ) ;
test( 0.0,12.34 ) ;
test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ;
test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ;
NonPOD NonPOD_object( std::string("NonPOD_object") );
BOOST_CHECK ( test<NonPOD *>( 0, &NonPOD_object ) ) ;
test<NonPOD *>( 0, &NonPOD_object ) ;
AggregatePODStruct zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 0.0f, '\0', 0 };
AggregatePODStruct nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 1.25f, 'a', -1 };
BOOST_CHECK ( test(zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct, nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct) );
StringAndInt stringAndInt0;
StringAndInt stringAndInt1;
stringAndInt0.i = 0;
stringAndInt1.i = 1;
stringAndInt1.s = std::string("1");
BOOST_CHECK ( test(stringAndInt0, stringAndInt1) );
StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor0;
StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor1;
structWithDestructor0.i = 0;
structWithDestructor1.i = 1;
BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithDestructor0, structWithDestructor1) );
StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction0;
StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction1;
structWithVirtualFunction0.i = 0;
structWithVirtualFunction1.i = 1;
BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithVirtualFunction0, structWithVirtualFunction1) );
DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0;
DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1;
static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0) = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
BOOST_CHECK ( test(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0, derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) );
AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper0;
AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper1;
aggregatePODStructWrapper0.dataMember = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
aggregatePODStructWrapper1.dataMember = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
BOOST_CHECK ( test(aggregatePODStructWrapper0, aggregatePODStructWrapper1) );
ArrayOfBytes zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes = { 0 };
boost::value_initialized<ArrayOfBytes> valueInitializedArrayOfBytes;
BOOST_CHECK (std::memcmp(get(valueInitializedArrayOfBytes), zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes, sizeof(ArrayOfBytes)) == 0);
boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester1;
BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_copy_constructed);
BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_assignment_called);
boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester2 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_copy_constructed);
BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_assignment_called);
boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester3;
copyFunctionCallTester3 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_copy_constructed);
BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_assignment_called);
test(zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct, nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct);
return 0;
}
@@ -286,3 +122,7 @@ int test_main(int, char **)
unsigned int expected_failures = 0;