CaptivePortal.ino example did randomly crash for me ... so I start investigate ;-)
Decoding stack results
0x4016faea: WiFiUDP::write(unsigned char const*, unsigned int) at C:\Users\knoeb\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\esp32\hardware\esp32\1.0.5\libraries\WiFi\src\WiFiUdp.cpp line 201
0x400d4a4a: DNSServer::replyWithIP() at C:\Users\knoeb\AppData\Local\Temp\arduino_build_486825\sketch\src\DNSServer\DNSServer.cpp line 187
0x400d4d01: DNSServer::processNextRequest() at C:\Users\knoeb\AppData\Local\Temp\arduino_build_486825\sketch\src\DNSServer\DNSServer.cpp line 117
0x400d3e81: loop() at D:\Drive\Dokumente\HTL_Lehrer\2021_22\Projekte\Stromzaehler_Patrick\arduino/arduino.ino line 1078
0x400dd545: loopTask(void*) at C:\Users\knoeb\AppData\Local\Arduino15\packages\esp32\hardware\esp32\1.0.5\cores\esp32\main.cpp line 37
0x4008a0de: vPortTaskWrapper at /home/runner/work/esp32-arduino-lib-builder/esp32-arduino-lib-builder/esp-idf/components/freertos/port.c line 143
I found with wireshark a possibility to trigger the crash on demand is:
nslookup 3.1o1osr0092ons87rp375p1pq8q066o8p56or1sqsps6rs17r4384q9748qr1r52.699p1r741q737393648s29917o45p16q50rn517rnsp73pp68p1q259s92693qp.s607408539s0p06p7559os0899866344r7qq7rpns960o9576q65.r5n94r5so9784pq1.i.03.s.sophosxl.net
The problem was that QNameLength is a signed byte and therefore its not possible to count up to 255. Additionally we need 256 bytes for the QName string to accommodate for the zero termination.
* Retrieve some code from what has been done on the ESP8266. Clarify a bit the signification of several bytes in the response.
* Add the type and class as members of the DNS class for an eventual future use.
* Clarify the sense of a magic number present in DNS server.
* A bit of aesthetics for the DNS server.
* Add a structure for the DNS question, use it DNS server to store the question data and to create the DNS answer from scratch.
