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https://github.com/espressif/esp-idf.git
synced 2026-05-04 03:52:01 +02:00
socket examples: add tests for server and client applications
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@@ -4,7 +4,8 @@ cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
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# (Not part of the boilerplate)
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# This example uses an extra component for common functions such as Wi-Fi and Ethernet connection.
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set(EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS $ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/common_components/protocol_examples_common)
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set(EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS $ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/common_components/protocol_examples_common
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$ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/protocols/sockets/socket_addr_from_stdin)
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include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
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project(tcp_client)
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@@ -17,16 +17,17 @@ In addition to those tools, simple Python scripts can be found under sockets/scr
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### TCP server using netcat
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```
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nc -l 192.168.0.167 -p 3333
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nc -l 192.168.0.167 3333
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```
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### Python scripts
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Script tcpserver.py contains configuration for port number and IP version (IPv4 or IPv6) that has to be altered to match the values used by the application. Example:
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Script example_test.py could be used as a counter part to the tcp-client project, ip protocol name (IPv4 or IPv6) shall be stated as argument. Example:
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```
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IP_VERSION = 'IPv4'
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PORT = 3333;
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python example_test.py IPv4
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```
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Note that this script is used in automated tests, as well, so the IDF test framework packages need to be imported;
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please add `$IDF_PATH/tools/ci/python_packages` to `PYTHONPATH`.
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## Hardware Required
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@@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
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# This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
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# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
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# software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
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# CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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from __future__ import print_function
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from __future__ import unicode_literals
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from builtins import input
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import os
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import re
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import sys
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import netifaces
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import socket
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from threading import Thread, Event
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import ttfw_idf
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# ----------- Config ----------
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PORT = 3333
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INTERFACE = 'eth0'
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# -------------------------------
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def get_my_ip(type):
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for i in netifaces.ifaddresses(INTERFACE)[type]:
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return i['addr'].replace("%{}".format(INTERFACE), "")
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class TcpServer:
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def __init__(self, port, family_addr, persist=False):
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self.port = port
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self.socket = socket.socket(family_addr, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
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self.socket.setsockopt(socket.SOL_SOCKET, socket.SO_REUSEADDR, 1)
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self.socket.settimeout(10.0)
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self.shutdown = Event()
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self.persist = persist
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self.family_addr = family_addr
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def __enter__(self):
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try:
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self.socket.bind(('', self.port))
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except socket.error as e:
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print("Bind failed:{}".format(e))
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raise
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self.socket.listen(1)
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self.server_thread = Thread(target=self.run_server)
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self.server_thread.start()
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return self
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def __exit__(self, exc_type, exc_value, traceback):
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if self.persist:
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sock = socket.socket(self.family_addr, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
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sock.connect(('localhost', self.port))
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sock.sendall(b'Stop', )
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sock.close()
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self.shutdown.set()
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self.shutdown.set()
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self.server_thread.join()
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self.socket.close()
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def run_server(self):
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while not self.shutdown.is_set():
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try:
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conn, address = self.socket.accept() # accept new connection
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print("Connection from: {}".format(address))
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conn.setblocking(1)
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data = conn.recv(1024)
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if not data:
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return
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data = data.decode()
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print('Received data: ' + data)
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reply = 'OK: ' + data
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conn.send(reply.encode())
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conn.close()
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except socket.error as e:
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print("Running server failed:{}".format(e))
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raise
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if not self.persist:
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break
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@ttfw_idf.idf_example_test(env_tag="Example_WIFI")
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def test_examples_protocol_socket(env, extra_data):
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"""
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steps:
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1. join AP
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2. have the board connect to the server
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3. send and receive data
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"""
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dut1 = env.get_dut("tcp_client", "examples/protocols/sockets/tcp_client", dut_class=ttfw_idf.ESP32DUT)
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# check and log bin size
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binary_file = os.path.join(dut1.app.binary_path, "tcp_client.bin")
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bin_size = os.path.getsize(binary_file)
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ttfw_idf.log_performance("tcp_client_bin_size", "{}KB".format(bin_size // 1024))
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ttfw_idf.check_performance("tcp_client_bin_size", bin_size // 1024, dut1.TARGET)
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# start test
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dut1.start_app()
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data = dut1.expect(re.compile(r" IPv4 address: ([0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+\.[0-9]+)"), timeout=30)
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print("Connected with IPv4: {}".format(data[0]))
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# test IPv4
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with TcpServer(PORT, socket.AF_INET):
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dut1.write(get_my_ip(netifaces.AF_INET))
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dut1.expect(re.compile(r"OK: Message from ESP32"))
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# test IPv6
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with TcpServer(PORT, socket.AF_INET6):
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dut1.write(get_my_ip(netifaces.AF_INET6))
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dut1.expect(re.compile(r"OK: Message from ESP32"))
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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if sys.argv[1:] and sys.argv[1].startswith("IPv"): # if additional arguments provided:
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# Usage: example_test.py <IPv4|IPv6>
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family_addr = socket.AF_INET6 if sys.argv[1] == "IPv6" else socket.AF_INET
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with TcpServer(PORT, family_addr, persist=True) as s:
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print(input("Press Enter stop the server..."))
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else:
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test_examples_protocol_socket()
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@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ menu "Example Configuration"
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choice EXAMPLE_IP_MODE
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prompt "IP Version"
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depends on EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STRING
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help
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Example can use either IPV4 or IPV6.
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@@ -34,4 +35,17 @@ menu "Example Configuration"
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help
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The remote port to which the client example will connect to.
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choice EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT
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prompt "Socket example source"
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default EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STRING
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help
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Selects the input source of the IP used in the example.
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config EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STRING
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bool "From string"
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config EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STDIN
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bool "From stdin"
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endchoice
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endmenu
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@@ -18,17 +18,17 @@
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#include "nvs_flash.h"
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#include "esp_netif.h"
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#include "protocol_examples_common.h"
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#include "addr_from_stdin.h"
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#include "lwip/err.h"
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#include "lwip/sockets.h"
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#include "lwip/sys.h"
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#include <lwip/netdb.h>
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV4
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV4)
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#define HOST_IP_ADDR CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV4_ADDR
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#else
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV6)
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#define HOST_IP_ADDR CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV6_ADDR
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#else
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#define HOST_IP_ADDR ""
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#endif
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#define PORT CONFIG_EXAMPLE_PORT
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@@ -39,39 +39,38 @@ static const char *payload = "Message from ESP32 ";
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static void tcp_client_task(void *pvParameters)
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{
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char rx_buffer[128];
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char addr_str[128];
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int addr_family;
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int ip_protocol;
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char host_ip[] = HOST_IP_ADDR;
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int addr_family = 0;
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int ip_protocol = 0;
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while (1) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV4
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#if defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV4)
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struct sockaddr_in dest_addr;
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dest_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(HOST_IP_ADDR);
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dest_addr.sin_addr.s_addr = inet_addr(host_ip);
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dest_addr.sin_family = AF_INET;
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dest_addr.sin_port = htons(PORT);
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addr_family = AF_INET;
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ip_protocol = IPPROTO_IP;
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inet_ntoa_r(dest_addr.sin_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str) - 1);
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#else // IPV6
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_IPV6)
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struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr = { 0 };
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inet6_aton(HOST_IP_ADDR, &dest_addr.sin6_addr);
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inet6_aton(host_ip, &dest_addr.sin6_addr);
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dest_addr.sin6_family = AF_INET6;
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dest_addr.sin6_port = htons(PORT);
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dest_addr.sin6_scope_id = esp_netif_get_netif_impl_index(EXAMPLE_INTERFACE);
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addr_family = AF_INET6;
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ip_protocol = IPPROTO_IPV6;
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inet6_ntoa_r(dest_addr.sin6_addr, addr_str, sizeof(addr_str) - 1);
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#elif defined(CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STDIN)
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struct sockaddr_in6 dest_addr = { 0 };
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(get_addr_from_stdin(PORT, SOCK_STREAM, &ip_protocol, &addr_family, &dest_addr));
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#endif
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int sock = socket(addr_family, SOCK_STREAM, ip_protocol);
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if (sock < 0) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Unable to create socket: errno %d", errno);
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break;
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}
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Socket created, connecting to %s:%d", HOST_IP_ADDR, PORT);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Socket created, connecting to %s:%d", host_ip, PORT);
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int err = connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&dest_addr, sizeof(dest_addr));
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int err = connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&dest_addr, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in6));
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if (err != 0) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "Socket unable to connect: errno %d", errno);
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break;
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@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ static void tcp_client_task(void *pvParameters)
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// Data received
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else {
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rx_buffer[len] = 0; // Null-terminate whatever we received and treat like a string
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received %d bytes from %s:", len, addr_str);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received %d bytes from %s:", len, host_ip);
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "%s", rx_buffer);
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}
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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
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CONFIG_EXAMPLE_SOCKET_IP_INPUT_STDIN=y
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