experimental/mqtt_cxx: Adds a C++ Mqtt client wrapper

- Base class with separated event handlers for each Mqtt client event.
- Topic matcher added to support data events.
- Filter class to allow only mqtt valid topic filters.
- Initial code for unit test on the host.

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+# The following four lines of boilerplate have to be in your project's CMakeLists
+# in this exact order for cmake to work correctly
+cmake_minimum_required(VERSION 3.5)
+
+# (Not part of the boilerplate)
+# This example uses an extra component for common functions such as Wi-Fi and Ethernet connection.
+set(EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS $ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/common_components/protocol_examples_common
+                         $ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/cxx/experimental/experimental_cpp_component
+                         $ENV{IDF_PATH}/examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/components)
+
+include($ENV{IDF_PATH}/tools/cmake/project.cmake)
+project(mqtt_ssl_cxx)
+
+target_add_binary_data(mqtt_ssl_cxx.elf "main/mqtt_eclipseprojects_io.pem" TEXT)

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/Makefile

@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+#
+# This is a project Makefile. It is assumed the directory this Makefile resides in is a
+# project subdirectory.
+#
+PROJECT_NAME := mqtt_tcp_cxx
+
+EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS := $(IDF_PATH)/examples/common_components/protocol_examples_common
+EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS += $(IDF_PATH)/examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/components
+EXTRA_COMPONENT_DIRS += $(IDF_PATH)/examples/cxx/experimental/experimental_cpp_component
+
+CXXFLAGS += -std=gnu++17
+include $(IDF_PATH)/make/project.mk

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/CMakeLists.txt

@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
+idf_component_register(SRCS "mqtt_ssl_example.cpp"
+                    INCLUDE_DIRS ".")
+
+target_compile_options(${COMPONENT_LIB} PRIVATE "-std=gnu++17")

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/Kconfig.projbuild

@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
+menu "Example Configuration"
+
+    config BROKER_URI
+        string "Broker URL"
+        default "mqtts://mqtt.eclipse.org:8883"
+        help
+            URL of the broker to connect to
+
+endmenu

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/component.mk

@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+COMPONENT_EMBED_TXTFILES := mqtt_eclipseprojects_io.pem

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/mqtt_eclipse_org.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/mqtt_eclipseprojects_io.pem

@@ -0,0 +1,30 @@
+-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----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+-----END CERTIFICATE-----

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/main/mqtt_ssl_example.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
+/* C++ MQTT (over TCP) Example
+
+   This example code is in the Public Domain (or CC0 licensed, at your option.)
+
+   Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, this
+   software is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR
+   CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
+*/
+
+#include <cstdint>
+#include <string>
+#include "esp_mqtt_client_config.hpp"
+#include "nvs_flash.h"
+#include "protocol_examples_common.h"
+
+
+#include "esp_log.h"
+#include "esp_mqtt.hpp"
+
+namespace {
+constexpr auto *TAG = "MQTT_EXAMPLE";
+
+extern const char mqtt_eclipse_org_pem_start[]   asm("_binary_mqtt_eclipseprojects_io_pem_start");
+extern const char mqtt_eclipse_org_pem_end[]   asm("_binary_mqtt_eclipseprojects_io_pem_end");
+
+class MyClient final : public idf::mqtt::Client {
+public:
+    using idf::mqtt::Client::Client;
+private:
+    void on_connected(esp_mqtt_event_handle_t const event) override
+    {
+        using idf::mqtt::QoS;
+        subscribe(messages.get());
+        subscribe(sent_load.get(), QoS::AtMostOnce);
+    }
+    void on_data(esp_mqtt_event_handle_t const event) override
+    {
+        if (messages.match(event->topic, event->topic_len)) {
+            ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Received in the messages topic");
+        }
+    }
+    idf::mqtt::Filter messages{std::string{"$SYS/broker/messages/received"}};
+    idf::mqtt::Filter sent_load{std::string{"$SYS/broker/load/+/sent"}};
+};
+}
+
+namespace mqtt = idf::mqtt;
+
+extern "C" void app_main(void)
+{
+    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] Startup..");
+    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] Free memory: %d bytes", esp_get_free_heap_size());
+    ESP_LOGI(TAG, "[APP] IDF version: %s", esp_get_idf_version());
+
+    esp_log_level_set("*", ESP_LOG_INFO);
+    esp_log_level_set("MQTT_CLIENT", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+    esp_log_level_set("MQTT_EXAMPLE", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+    esp_log_level_set("TRANSPORT_TCP", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+    esp_log_level_set("TRANSPORT_SSL", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+    esp_log_level_set("TRANSPORT", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+    esp_log_level_set("OUTBOX", ESP_LOG_VERBOSE);
+
+    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(nvs_flash_init());
+    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_init());
+    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_loop_create_default());
+
+    /* This helper function configures Wi-Fi or Ethernet, as selected in menuconfig.
+     * Read "Establishing Wi-Fi or Ethernet Connection" section in
+     * examples/protocols/README.md for more information about this function.
+     */
+    ESP_ERROR_CHECK(example_connect());
+
+    mqtt::BrokerConfiguration broker{
+        .address = {mqtt::URI{std::string{CONFIG_BROKER_URI}}},
+        .security = mqtt::CryptographicInformation{mqtt::PEM{mqtt_eclipse_org_pem_start}}
+    };
+    idf::mqtt::ClientCredentials credentials{};
+    idf::mqtt::Configuration config{};
+
+    MyClient client{broker, credentials, config};
+    while (true) {
+        constexpr TickType_t xDelay = 500 / portTICK_PERIOD_MS;
+        vTaskDelay( xDelay );
+    }
+}

examples/cxx/experimental/esp_mqtt_cxx/ssl/sdkconfig.defaults

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+# Enable C++ exceptions and set emergency pool size for exception objects
+CONFIG_COMPILER_CXX_EXCEPTIONS=y
+CONFIG_COMPILER_CXX_EXCEPTIONS_EMG_POOL_SIZE=1024