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TFT_eSPI/TFT_eSPI.cpp
T
Bodmer 943c18facf Add sprite class 
Sprites (images) can now be created in RAM, written to with text and
graphics and rendered to screen quickly, this makes it easier to get
flicker frre screen updates.
ESP8266 can typically create up to a 160x128 sprite, and ESP32 about
200x200 pixels. 16 bit colour only at the moment, may soon implement 8
bit colour to reduce RAM.
2017-11-15 20:26:22 +00:00

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139 KiB
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/***************************************************
Arduino TFT graphics library targetted at ESP8266
based boards. (ESP32 support is planned!)
This library has been derived from the Adafruit_GFX
library and the associated driver library. See text
at the end of this file.
This is a standalone library that contains the
hardware driver, the graphics funtions and the
proportional fonts.
The larger fonts are Run Length Encoded to reduce their
size.
Created by Bodmer 2/12/16
Bodmer: Added RPi 16 bit display support
****************************************************/
#include "TFT_eSPI.h"
#include <pgmspace.h>
#include <SPI.h>
// SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS is manadatory for ESP32 so the hal mutex is toggled
#if defined (ESP32) && !defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS)
#define SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS
#endif
// If it is a 16bit serial display we must transfer 16 bits every time
#ifdef RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER
#define SEND_16_BITS
#define CMD_BITS 16-1
#else
#define CMD_BITS 8-1
#endif
// Fast SPI block write prototype
void spiWriteBlock(uint16_t color, uint32_t repeat);
// If the SPI library has transaction support, these functions
// establish settings and protect from interference from other
// libraries. Otherwise, they simply do nothing.
inline void TFT_eSPI::spi_begin(void){
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS)
if (locked) {locked = false; SPI.beginTransaction(SPISettings(SPI_FREQUENCY, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0));}
#endif
}
inline void TFT_eSPI::spi_end(void){
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS)
if(!inTransaction) {if (!locked) {locked = true; SPI.endTransaction();}}
#endif
}
inline void TFT_eSPI::spi_begin_touch(void){
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS)
if (locked) {locked = false; SPI.beginTransaction(SPISettings(SPI_TOUCH_FREQUENCY, MSBFIRST, SPI_MODE0));}
#else
SPI.setFrequency(SPI_TOUCH_FREQUENCY);
#endif
}
inline void TFT_eSPI::spi_end_touch(void){
#if defined (SPI_HAS_TRANSACTION) && defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS)
if(!inTransaction) {if (!locked) {locked = true; SPI.endTransaction();}}
#else
SPI.setFrequency(SPI_FREQUENCY);
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: TFT_eSPI
** Description: Constructor , we must use hardware SPI pins
***************************************************************************************/
TFT_eSPI::TFT_eSPI(int16_t w, int16_t h)
{
// The control pins are deliberately set to the inactive state (CS high) as setup()
// might call and initialise other SPI peripherals which would could cause conflicts
// if CS is floating or undefined.
#ifdef TFT_CS
digitalWrite(TFT_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
pinMode(TFT_CS, OUTPUT);
#endif
// Configure chip select for touchscreen controller if present
#ifdef TOUCH_CS
digitalWrite(TOUCH_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
pinMode(TOUCH_CS, OUTPUT);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_WR
digitalWrite(TFT_WR, HIGH); // Set write strobe high (inactive)
pinMode(TFT_WR, OUTPUT);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_DC
digitalWrite(TFT_DC, HIGH); // Data/Command high = data mode
pinMode(TFT_DC, OUTPUT);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_RST
if (TFT_RST >= 0) {
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH); // Set high, do not share pin with another SPI device
pinMode(TFT_RST, OUTPUT);
}
#endif
_width = w; // Set by specific xxxxx_Defines.h file or by users sketch
_height = h; // Set by specific xxxxx_Defines.h file or by users sketch
rotation = 0;
cursor_y = cursor_x = 0;
textfont = 1;
textsize = 1;
textcolor = 0xFFFF; // White
textbgcolor = 0x0000; // Black
padX = 0; // No padding
textwrap = true; // Wrap text when using print stream
textdatum = TL_DATUM; // Top Left text alignment is default
fontsloaded = 0;
locked = true; // ESP32 transaction mutex lock flags
inTransaction = false;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
fontsloaded = 0x0002; // Bit 1 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
fontsloaded |= 0x0004; // Bit 2 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT4
fontsloaded |= 0x0010; // Bit 4 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT6
fontsloaded |= 0x0040; // Bit 6 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT7
fontsloaded |= 0x0080; // Bit 7 set
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_FONT8
fontsloaded |= 0x0100; // Bit 8 set
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: begin
** Description: Included for backwards compatibility
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::begin(void)
{
init();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: init
** Description: Reset, then initialise the TFT display registers
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::init(void)
{
#if !defined (ESP32)
#ifdef TFT_CS
cspinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_CS);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_DC
dcpinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_DC);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_WR
wrpinmask = (uint32_t) digitalPinToBitMask(TFT_WR);
#endif
#ifdef TFT_SPI_OVERLAP
// Overlap mode SD0=MISO, SD1=MOSI, CLK=SCLK must use D3 as CS
// pins(int8_t sck, int8_t miso, int8_t mosi, int8_t ss);
//SPI.pins( 6, 7, 8, 0);
SPI.pins(6, 7, 8, 0);
#endif
SPI.begin(); // This will set HMISO to input
#else
#if defined (TFT_MOSI) && !defined (TFT_SPI_OVERLAP)
SPI.begin(TFT_SCLK, TFT_MISO, TFT_MOSI, -1);
#else
SPI.begin();
#endif
#endif
inTransaction = false;
locked = true;
// SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS is manadatory for ESP32 so the hal mutex is toggled
// so the code here is for ESP8266 only
#if !defined (SUPPORT_TRANSACTIONS) && defined (ESP8266)
SPI.setBitOrder(MSBFIRST);
SPI.setDataMode(SPI_MODE0);
SPI.setFrequency(SPI_FREQUENCY);
#endif
// Set to output once again in case D6 (MISO) is used for CS
#ifdef TFT_CS
digitalWrite(TFT_CS, HIGH); // Chip select high (inactive)
pinMode(TFT_CS, OUTPUT);
#else
SPI.setHwCs(1); // Use hardware SS toggling
#endif
// Set to output once again in case D6 (MISO) is used for DC
#ifdef TFT_DC
digitalWrite(TFT_DC, HIGH); // Data/Command high = data mode
pinMode(TFT_DC, OUTPUT);
#endif
// Toggle RST low to reset
#ifdef TFT_RST
if (TFT_RST >= 0) {
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH);
delay(5);
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, LOW);
delay(20);
digitalWrite(TFT_RST, HIGH);
delay(150);
}
#endif
spi_begin();
writecommand(TFT_SWRST); // Software reset
spi_end();
delay(5); // Wait for software reset to complete
spi_begin();
// This loads the driver specific initialisation code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ADD NEW DRIVERS TO THE LIST HERE <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#if defined (ILI9341_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9341_Init.h"
#elif defined (ST7735_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7735_Init.h"
#elif defined (ILI9163_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9163_Init.h"
#elif defined (S6D02A1_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/S6D02A1_Init.h"
#elif defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RPI_ILI9486_Init.h"
#endif
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setRotation
** Description: rotate the screen orientation m = 0-3 or 4-7 for BMP drawing
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setRotation(uint8_t m)
{
spi_begin();
// This loads the driver specific rotation code <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<< ADD NEW DRIVERS TO THE LIST HERE <<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#if defined (ILI9341_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9341_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ST7735_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ST7735_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (ILI9163_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/ILI9163_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (S6D02A1_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/S6D02A1_Rotation.h"
#elif defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
#include "TFT_Drivers/RPI_ILI9486_Rotation.h"
#endif
delayMicroseconds(10);
spi_end();
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: commandList, used for FLASH based lists only (e.g. ST7735)
** Description: Get initialisation commands from FLASH and send to TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::commandList (const uint8_t *addr)
{
uint8_t numCommands;
uint8_t numArgs;
uint8_t ms;
spi_begin();
numCommands = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Number of commands to follow
while (numCommands--) // For each command...
{
writecommand(pgm_read_byte(addr++)); // Read, issue command
numArgs = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Number of args to follow
ms = numArgs & TFT_INIT_DELAY; // If hibit set, delay follows args
numArgs &= ~TFT_INIT_DELAY; // Mask out delay bit
while (numArgs--) // For each argument...
{
writedata(pgm_read_byte(addr++)); // Read, issue argument
}
if (ms)
{
ms = pgm_read_byte(addr++); // Read post-command delay time (ms)
delay( (ms==255 ? 500 : ms) );
}
}
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: spiwrite
** Description: Write 8 bits to SPI port (legacy support only)
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::spiwrite(uint8_t c)
{
SPI.transfer(c);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: writecommand
** Description: Send an 8 bit command to the TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::writecommand(uint8_t c)
{
DC_C;
CS_L;
#ifdef SEND_16_BITS
SPI.transfer(0);
#endif
SPI.transfer(c);
CS_H;
DC_D;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: writedata
** Description: Send a 8 bit data value to the TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::writedata(uint8_t c)
{
CS_L;
#ifdef SEND_16_BITS
SPI.transfer(0);
#endif
SPI.transfer(c);
CS_H;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readcommand8 (for ILI9341 Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read a 8 bit data value from an indexed command register
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::readcommand8(uint8_t cmd_function, uint8_t index)
{
spi_begin();
index = 0x10 + (index & 0x0F);
DC_C;
CS_L;
SPI.transfer(0xD9);
DC_D;
SPI.transfer(index);
CS_H;
DC_C;
CS_L;
SPI.transfer(cmd_function);
DC_D;
uint8_t reg = SPI.transfer(0);
CS_H;
spi_end();
return reg;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readcommand16 (for ILI9341 Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read a 16 bit data value from an indexed command register
***************************************************************************************/
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::readcommand16(uint8_t cmd_function, uint8_t index)
{
uint32_t reg = 0;
reg |= (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 0) << 8);
reg |= (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 1) << 0);
return reg;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readcommand32 (for ILI9341 Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read a 32 bit data value from an indexed command register
***************************************************************************************/
uint32_t TFT_eSPI::readcommand32(uint8_t cmd_function, uint8_t index)
{
uint32_t reg;
reg = (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 0) << 24);
reg |= (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 1) << 16);
reg |= (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 2) << 8);
reg |= (readcommand8(cmd_function, index + 3) << 0);
return reg;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: read pixel (for SPI Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read 565 pixel colours from a pixel
***************************************************************************************/
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::readPixel(int32_t x0, int32_t y0)
{
spi_begin();
readAddrWindow(x0, y0, x0, y0); // Sets CS low
// Dummy read to throw away don't care value
SPI.transfer(0);
// Read window pixel 24 bit RGB values
uint8_t r = SPI.transfer(0);
uint8_t g = SPI.transfer(0);
uint8_t b = SPI.transfer(0);
CS_H;
spi_end();
return color565(r, g, b);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: read rectangle (for SPI Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read 565 pixel colours from a defined area
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::readRect(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint16_t *data)
{
if ((x > _width) || (y > _height) || (w == 0) || (h == 0)) return;
spi_begin();
readAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y + h - 1); // Sets CS low
// Dummy read to throw away don't care value
SPI.transfer(0);
// Read window pixel 24 bit RGB values
uint32_t len = w * h;
while (len--) {
// Read the 3 RGB bytes, colour is actually only in the top 6 bits of each byte
// as the TFT stores colours as 18 bits
uint8_t r = SPI.transfer(0);
uint8_t g = SPI.transfer(0);
uint8_t b = SPI.transfer(0);
// Swapped colour byte order for compatibility with pushRect()
*data++ = (r & 0xF8) | (g & 0xE0) >> 5 | (b & 0xF8) << 5 | (g & 0x1C) << 11;
}
// Write NOP command to stop read mode
//DC_C;
//SPI.transfer(TFT_NOP);
//DC_D;
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: push rectangle (for SPI Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: push 565 pixel colours into a defined area
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::pushRect(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint16_t *data)
{
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height) || (w == 0) || (h == 0)) return;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y + h - 1); // Sets CS low and sent RAMWR
uint32_t len = w * h * 2;
// Push pixels into window rectangle, data is a 16 bit pointer thus increment is halved
while ( len >=32 ) {SPI.writeBytes((uint8_t*)data, 32); data += 16; len -= 32; }
if (len) SPI.writeBytes((uint8_t*)data, len);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: push rectangle (for SPI Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: push 565 pixel colours into a defined area
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::pushSprite(int32_t x, int32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint16_t *data)
{
if ((x >= (int32_t)_width) || (y >= (int32_t)_height)) return;
int32_t dx = 0;
int32_t dy = 0;
int32_t dw = w;
int32_t dh = h;
if (x < 0) { dw += x; dx = -x; x = 0; }
if (y < 0) { dh += y; dy = -y; y = 0; }
if ((x + w) >= _width ) dw = _width - x;
if ((y + h) >= _height) dh = _height - y;
if (dw < 0 || dh < 0) return;
//Serial.print("dx="); Serial.println(dx);
//Serial.print("dy="); Serial.println(dy);
//Serial.print("dw="); Serial.println(dw);
//Serial.print("dh="); Serial.println(dh);
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + dw - 1, y + dh - 1); // Sets CS low and sent RAMWR
data += dx + dy * w;
while (dh--)
{
/*
uint32_t len = dw;
uint16_t* ptr = data;
// Push pixels into window rectangle, data is a 16 bit pointer thus increment is halved
while ( len--) SPI.write16(*ptr++, 0);
data += w;
*/
uint32_t len = dw * 2;
uint8_t* ptr = (uint8_t*)data;
// Push pixels into window rectangle, data is a 16 bit pointer thus increment is halved
while ( len>32) { SPI.writePattern(ptr, 32, 1); len -= 32; ptr += 32; }
if (len) SPI.writePattern((uint8_t*)ptr, len, 1);
data += w;
}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: read rectangle (for SPI Interface II i.e. IM [3:0] = "1101")
** Description: Read RGB pixel colours from a defined area
***************************************************************************************/
// If w and h are 1, then 1 pixel is read, *data array size must be 3 bytes per pixel
void TFT_eSPI::readRectRGB(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t w, int32_t h, uint8_t *data)
{
spi_begin();
readAddrWindow(x0, y0, x0 + w - 1, y0 + h - 1); // Sets CS low
// Dummy read to throw away don't care value
SPI.transfer(0);
// Read window pixel 24 bit RGB values, buffer must be set in sketch to 3 * w * h
uint32_t len = w * h;
while (len--) {
// Read the 3 RGB bytes, colour is actually only in the top 6 bits of each byte
// as the TFT stores colours as 18 bits
*data++ = SPI.transfer(0);
*data++ = SPI.transfer(0);
*data++ = SPI.transfer(0);
}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawCircle
** Description: Draw a circle outline
***************************************************************************************/
/*
// Midpoint circle algorithm, we can optimise this since y = 0 on first pass
// and we can eliminate the multiply as well
void TFT_eSPI::drawCircle(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t radius, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t x = radius;
int32_t y = 0;
int32_t err = 0;
while (x >= y)
{
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 - y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 - y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 + y, y0 + x, color);
drawPixel(x0 + y, y0 - x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - y, y0 - x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - y, y0 + x, color);
if (err <= 0)
{
y += 1;
err += 2*y + 1;
}
if (err > 0)
{
x -= 1;
err -= 2*x + 1;
}
}
}
*/
// Optimised midpoint circle algorithm
void TFT_eSPI::drawCircle(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t x = 0;
int32_t dx = 1;
int32_t dy = r+r;
int32_t p = -(r>>1);
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
// These are ordered to minimise coordinate changes in x or y
// drawPixel can then send fewer bounding box commands
drawPixel(x0 + r, y0, color);
drawPixel(x0 - r, y0, color);
drawPixel(x0, y0 - r, color);
drawPixel(x0, y0 + r, color);
while(x<r){
if(p>=0) {
dy-=2;
p-=dy;
r--;
}
dx+=2;
p+=dx;
x++;
// These are ordered to minimise coordinate changes in x or y
// drawPixel can then send fewer bounding box commands
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 + r, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 + r, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 - r, color);
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 - r, color);
drawPixel(x0 + r, y0 + x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - r, y0 + x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - r, y0 - x, color);
drawPixel(x0 + r, y0 - x, color);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawCircleHelper
** Description: Support function for circle drawing
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::drawCircleHelper( int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t r, uint8_t cornername, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t f = 1 - r;
int32_t ddF_x = 1;
int32_t ddF_y = -2 * r;
int32_t x = 0;
while (x < r) {
if (f >= 0) {
r--;
ddF_y += 2;
f += ddF_y;
}
x++;
ddF_x += 2;
f += ddF_x;
if (cornername & 0x4) {
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 + r, color);
drawPixel(x0 + r, y0 + x, color);
}
if (cornername & 0x2) {
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 - r, color);
drawPixel(x0 + r, y0 - x, color);
}
if (cornername & 0x8) {
drawPixel(x0 - r, y0 + x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 + r, color);
}
if (cornername & 0x1) {
drawPixel(x0 - r, y0 - x, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 - r, color);
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillCircle
** Description: draw a filled circle
***************************************************************************************/
/*
void TFT_eSPI::fillCircle(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
drawFastVLine(x0, y0 - r, r + r + 1, color);
fillCircleHelper(x0, y0, r, 3, 0, color);
}
*/
// Optimised midpoint circle algorithm
void TFT_eSPI::fillCircle(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t x = 0;
int32_t dx = 1;
int32_t dy = r+r;
int32_t p = -(r>>1);
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
drawFastVLine(x0, y0 - r, dy+1, color);
while(x<r){
if(p>=0) {
dy-=2;
p-=dy;
r--;
}
dx+=2;
p+=dx;
x++;
drawFastVLine(x0 + x, y0 - r, 2 * r+1, color);
drawFastVLine(x0 - x, y0 - r, 2 * r+1, color);
drawFastVLine(x0 + r, y0 - x, 2 * x+1, color);
drawFastVLine(x0 - r, y0 - x, 2 * x+1, color);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/*
// Another algorithm, this one tends to produce less pretty circles with odd edge pixels
void TFT_eSPI::fillCircle(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
for (int y1 = -r; y1 <= 0; y1++)
for (int x1 = -r; x1 <= 0; x1++)
if (x1 * x1 + y1 * y1 <= r * r)
{
drawFastHLine(x + x1, y + y1, 2 * (-x1), color);
drawFastHLine(x + x1, y - y1, 2 * (-x1), color);
break;
}
}
*/
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillCircleHelper
** Description: Support function for filled circle drawing
***************************************************************************************/
// Used to support drawing roundrects
void TFT_eSPI::fillCircleHelper(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t r, uint8_t cornername, int32_t delta, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t f = 1 - r;
int32_t ddF_x = 1;
int32_t ddF_y = -r - r;
int32_t x = 0;
delta++;
while (x < r) {
if (f >= 0) {
r--;
ddF_y += 2;
f += ddF_y;
}
x++;
ddF_x += 2;
f += ddF_x;
if (cornername & 0x1) {
drawFastVLine(x0 + x, y0 - r, r + r + delta, color);
drawFastVLine(x0 + r, y0 - x, x + x + delta, color);
}
if (cornername & 0x2) {
drawFastVLine(x0 - x, y0 - r, r + r + delta, color);
drawFastVLine(x0 - r, y0 - x, x + x + delta, color);
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawEllipse
** Description: Draw a ellipse outline
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::drawEllipse(int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t rx, int16_t ry, uint16_t color)
{
if (rx<2) return;
if (ry<2) return;
int32_t x, y;
int32_t rx2 = rx * rx;
int32_t ry2 = ry * ry;
int32_t fx2 = 4 * rx2;
int32_t fy2 = 4 * ry2;
int32_t s;
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
for (x = 0, y = ry, s = 2*ry2+rx2*(1-2*ry); ry2*x <= rx2*y; x++)
{
// These are ordered to minimise coordinate changes in x or y
// drawPixel can then send fewer bounding box commands
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 - y, color);
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 - y, color);
if (s >= 0)
{
s += fx2 * (1 - y);
y--;
}
s += ry2 * ((4 * x) + 6);
}
for (x = rx, y = 0, s = 2*rx2+ry2*(1-2*rx); rx2*y <= ry2*x; y++)
{
// These are ordered to minimise coordinate changes in x or y
// drawPixel can then send fewer bounding box commands
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 + y, color);
drawPixel(x0 - x, y0 - y, color);
drawPixel(x0 + x, y0 - y, color);
if (s >= 0)
{
s += fy2 * (1 - x);
x--;
}
s += rx2 * ((4 * y) + 6);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillEllipse
** Description: draw a filled ellipse
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::fillEllipse(int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t rx, int16_t ry, uint16_t color)
{
if (rx<2) return;
if (ry<2) return;
int32_t x, y;
int32_t rx2 = rx * rx;
int32_t ry2 = ry * ry;
int32_t fx2 = 4 * rx2;
int32_t fy2 = 4 * ry2;
int32_t s;
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
for (x = 0, y = ry, s = 2*ry2+rx2*(1-2*ry); ry2*x <= rx2*y; x++)
{
drawFastHLine(x0 - x, y0 - y, x + x + 1, color);
drawFastHLine(x0 - x, y0 + y, x + x + 1, color);
if (s >= 0)
{
s += fx2 * (1 - y);
y--;
}
s += ry2 * ((4 * x) + 6);
}
for (x = rx, y = 0, s = 2*rx2+ry2*(1-2*rx); rx2*y <= ry2*x; y++)
{
drawFastHLine(x0 - x, y0 - y, x + x + 1, color);
drawFastHLine(x0 - x, y0 + y, x + x + 1, color);
if (s >= 0)
{
s += fy2 * (1 - x);
x--;
}
s += rx2 * ((4 * y) + 6);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillScreen
** Description: Clear the screen to defined colour
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::fillScreen(uint32_t color)
{
fillRect(0, 0, _width, _height, color);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawRect
** Description: Draw a rectangle outline
***************************************************************************************/
// Draw a rectangle
void TFT_eSPI::drawRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
drawFastHLine(x, y, w, color);
drawFastHLine(x, y + h - 1, w, color);
drawFastVLine(x, y, h, color);
drawFastVLine(x + w - 1, y, h, color);
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawRoundRect
** Description: Draw a rounded corner rectangle outline
***************************************************************************************/
// Draw a rounded rectangle
void TFT_eSPI::drawRoundRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
// smarter version
drawFastHLine(x + r , y , w - r - r, color); // Top
drawFastHLine(x + r , y + h - 1, w - r - r, color); // Bottom
drawFastVLine(x , y + r , h - r - r, color); // Left
drawFastVLine(x + w - 1, y + r , h - r - r, color); // Right
// draw four corners
drawCircleHelper(x + r , y + r , r, 1, color);
drawCircleHelper(x + w - r - 1, y + r , r, 2, color);
drawCircleHelper(x + w - r - 1, y + h - r - 1, r, 4, color);
drawCircleHelper(x + r , y + h - r - 1, r, 8, color);
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillRoundRect
** Description: Draw a rounded corner filled rectangle
***************************************************************************************/
// Fill a rounded rectangle
void TFT_eSPI::fillRoundRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, int32_t r, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
// smarter version
fillRect(x + r, y, w - r - r, h, color);
// draw four corners
fillCircleHelper(x + w - r - 1, y + r, r, 1, h - r - r - 1, color);
fillCircleHelper(x + r , y + r, r, 2, h - r - r - 1, color);
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawTriangle
** Description: Draw a triangle outline using 3 arbitrary points
***************************************************************************************/
// Draw a triangle
void TFT_eSPI::drawTriangle(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1, int32_t x2, int32_t y2, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
drawLine(x0, y0, x1, y1, color);
drawLine(x1, y1, x2, y2, color);
drawLine(x2, y2, x0, y0, color);
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillTriangle
** Description: Draw a filled triangle using 3 arbitrary points
***************************************************************************************/
// Fill a triangle - original Adafruit function works well and code footprint is small
void TFT_eSPI::fillTriangle ( int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1, int32_t x2, int32_t y2, uint32_t color)
{
int32_t a, b, y, last;
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
// Sort coordinates by Y order (y2 >= y1 >= y0)
if (y0 > y1) {
swap_coord(y0, y1); swap_coord(x0, x1);
}
if (y1 > y2) {
swap_coord(y2, y1); swap_coord(x2, x1);
}
if (y0 > y1) {
swap_coord(y0, y1); swap_coord(x0, x1);
}
if (y0 == y2) { // Handle awkward all-on-same-line case as its own thing
a = b = x0;
if (x1 < a) a = x1;
else if (x1 > b) b = x1;
if (x2 < a) a = x2;
else if (x2 > b) b = x2;
drawFastHLine(a, y0, b - a + 1, color);
return;
}
int32_t
dx01 = x1 - x0,
dy01 = y1 - y0,
dx02 = x2 - x0,
dy02 = y2 - y0,
dx12 = x2 - x1,
dy12 = y2 - y1,
sa = 0,
sb = 0;
// For upper part of triangle, find scanline crossings for segments
// 0-1 and 0-2. If y1=y2 (flat-bottomed triangle), the scanline y1
// is included here (and second loop will be skipped, avoiding a /0
// error there), otherwise scanline y1 is skipped here and handled
// in the second loop...which also avoids a /0 error here if y0=y1
// (flat-topped triangle).
if (y1 == y2) last = y1; // Include y1 scanline
else last = y1 - 1; // Skip it
for (y = y0; y <= last; y++) {
a = x0 + sa / dy01;
b = x0 + sb / dy02;
sa += dx01;
sb += dx02;
if (a > b) swap_coord(a, b);
drawFastHLine(a, y, b - a + 1, color);
}
// For lower part of triangle, find scanline crossings for segments
// 0-2 and 1-2. This loop is skipped if y1=y2.
sa = dx12 * (y - y1);
sb = dx02 * (y - y0);
for (; y <= y2; y++) {
a = x1 + sa / dy12;
b = x0 + sb / dy02;
sa += dx12;
sb += dx02;
if (a > b) swap_coord(a, b);
drawFastHLine(a, y, b - a + 1, color);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawBitmap
** Description: Draw an image stored in an array on the TFT
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::drawBitmap(int16_t x, int16_t y, const uint8_t *bitmap, int16_t w, int16_t h, uint16_t color) {
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
int32_t i, j, byteWidth = (w + 7) / 8;
for (j = 0; j < h; j++) {
for (i = 0; i < w; i++ ) {
if (pgm_read_byte(bitmap + j * byteWidth + i / 8) & (128 >> (i & 7))) {
drawPixel(x + i, y + j, color);
}
}
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setCursor
** Description: Set the text cursor x,y position
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setCursor(int16_t x, int16_t y)
{
cursor_x = x;
cursor_y = y;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setCursor
** Description: Set the text cursor x,y position and font
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setCursor(int16_t x, int16_t y, uint8_t font)
{
textfont = font;
cursor_x = x;
cursor_y = y;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextSize
** Description: Set the text size multiplier
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextSize(uint8_t s)
{
if (s>7) s = 7; // Limit the maximum size multiplier so byte variables can be used for rendering
textsize = (s > 0) ? s : 1; // Don't allow font size 0
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextColor
** Description: Set the font foreground colour (background is transparent)
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextColor(uint16_t c)
{
// For 'transparent' background, we'll set the bg
// to the same as fg instead of using a flag
textcolor = textbgcolor = c;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextColor
** Description: Set the font foreground and background colour
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextColor(uint16_t c, uint16_t b)
{
textcolor = c;
textbgcolor = b;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextWrap
** Description: Define if text should wrap at end of line
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextWrap(boolean w)
{
textwrap = w;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextDatum
** Description: Set the text position reference datum
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextDatum(uint8_t d)
{
textdatum = d;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextPadding
** Description: Define padding width (aids erasing old text and numbers)
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextPadding(uint16_t x_width)
{
padX = x_width;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getRotation
** Description: Return the rotation value (as used by setRotation())
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getRotation(void)
{
return rotation;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTextDatum
** Description: Return the text datum value (as used by setTextDatum())
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getTextDatum(void)
{
return textdatum;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: width
** Description: Return the pixel width of display (per current rotation)
***************************************************************************************/
// Return the size of the display (per current rotation)
int16_t TFT_eSPI::width(void)
{
return _width;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: height
** Description: Return the pixel height of display (per current rotation)
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::height(void)
{
return _height;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: textWidth
** Description: Return the width in pixels of a string in a given font
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::textWidth(const String& string)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return textWidth(buffer, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::textWidth(const String& string, int font)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return textWidth(buffer, font);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::textWidth(const char *string)
{
return textWidth(string, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::textWidth(const char *string, int font)
{
unsigned int str_width = 0;
char uniCode;
char *widthtable;
if (font>1 && font<9)
{
widthtable = (char *)pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[font].widthtbl ) ) - 32; //subtract the 32 outside the loop
while (*string)
{
uniCode = *(string++);
str_width += pgm_read_byte( widthtable + uniCode); // Normally we need to subract 32 from uniCode
}
}
else
{
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if(gfxFont) // New font
{
while (*string)
{
uniCode = *(string++);
if (uniCode > (uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) uniCode = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
uniCode -= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[uniCode]);
// If this is not the last character then use xAdvance
if (*string) str_width += pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance);
// Else use the offset plus width since this can be bigger than xAdvance
else str_width += ((int8_t)pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset) + pgm_read_byte(&glyph->width));
}
}
else
#endif
{
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
while (*string++) str_width += 6;
#endif
}
}
return str_width * textsize;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fontsLoaded
** Description: return an encoded 16 bit value showing the fonts loaded
***************************************************************************************/
// Returns a value showing which fonts are loaded (bit N set = Font N loaded)
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::fontsLoaded(void)
{
return fontsloaded;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fontHeight
** Description: return the height of a font (yAdvance for free fonts)
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::fontHeight(int16_t font)
{
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if (font==1)
{
if(gfxFont) // New font
{
return pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->yAdvance) * textsize;
}
}
#endif
return pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[font].height ) * textsize;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawChar
** Description: draw a single character in the Adafruit GLCD font
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::drawChar(int32_t x, int32_t y, unsigned char c, uint32_t color, uint32_t bg, uint8_t size)
{
if ((x >= (int16_t)_width) || // Clip right
(y >= (int16_t)_height) || // Clip bottom
((x + 6 * size - 1) < 0) || // Clip left
((y + 8 * size - 1) < 0)) // Clip top
return;
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if(!gfxFont) { // 'Classic' built-in font
#endif
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
boolean fillbg = (bg != color);
if ((size==1) && fillbg)
{
byte column[6];
byte mask = 0x1;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x+5, y+8);
for (int8_t i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) column[i] = pgm_read_byte(font + (c * 5) + i);
column[5] = 0;
#if defined (ESP8266)
color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
bg = (bg >> 8) | (bg << 8);
uint32_t spimask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
SPI1U1 = (SPI1U1 & spimask) | (15 << SPILMOSI) | (15 << SPILMISO);
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
for (int8_t k = 0; k < 5; k++ ) {
if (column[k] & mask) {
SPI1W0 = color;
}
else {
SPI1W0 = bg;
}
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
}
mask <<= 1;
SPI1W0 = bg;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
}
#else // for ESP32
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
for (int8_t k = 0; k < 5; k++ ) {
if (column[k] & mask) {
SPI.write16(color);
}
else {
SPI.write16(bg);
}
}
mask <<= 1;
SPI.write16(bg);
}
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
else
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
for (int8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++ ) {
uint8_t line;
if (i == 5)
line = 0x0;
else
line = pgm_read_byte(font + (c * 5) + i);
if (size == 1) // default size
{
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (line & 0x1) drawPixel(x + i, y + j, color);
line >>= 1;
}
}
else { // big size
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (line & 0x1) fillRect(x + (i * size), y + (j * size), size, size, color);
else if (fillbg) fillRect(x + i * size, y + j * size, size, size, bg);
line >>= 1;
}
}
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} else { // Custom font
#endif
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#endif // LOAD_GLCD
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
// Character is assumed previously filtered by write() to eliminate
// newlines, returns, non-printable characters, etc. Calling drawChar()
// directly with 'bad' characters of font may cause mayhem!
if (c > pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) c = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);;
c -= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c]);
uint8_t *bitmap = (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->bitmap);
uint16_t bo = pgm_read_word(&glyph->bitmapOffset);
uint8_t w = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->width),
h = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->height),
xa = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance);
int8_t xo = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset),
yo = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->yOffset);
uint8_t xx, yy, bits, bit=0;
int16_t xo16, yo16;
if(size > 1) {
xo16 = xo;
yo16 = yo;
}
// Here we have 3 versions of the same function just for evaluation purposes
// Comment out the next two #defines to revert to the slower Adafruit implementation
// If FAST_LINE is defined then the free fonts are rendered using horizontal lines
// this makes rendering fonts 2-5 times faster. Particularly good for large fonts.
// This is an elegant solution since it still uses generic functions present in the
// stock library.
// If FAST_SHIFT is defined then a slightly faster (at least for AVR processors)
// shifting bit mask is used
// Free fonts don't look good when the size multiplier is >1 so we could remove
// code if this is not wanted and speed things up
#define FAST_HLINE
#define FAST_SHIFT
//FIXED_SIZE is an option in User_Setup.h that only works with FAST_LINE enabled
#ifdef FIXED_SIZE
x+=xo; // Save 88 bytes of FLASH
y+=yo;
#endif
#ifdef FAST_HLINE
#ifdef FAST_SHIFT
uint16_t hpc = 0; // Horizontal foreground pixel count
for(yy=0; yy<h; yy++) {
for(xx=0; xx<w; xx++) {
if(bit == 0) {
bits = pgm_read_byte(&bitmap[bo++]);
bit = 0x80;
}
if(bits & bit) hpc++;
else {
if (hpc) {
#ifndef FIXED_SIZE
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
#else
drawFastHLine(x+xx-hpc, y+yy, hpc, color);
#endif
hpc=0;
}
}
bit >>= 1;
}
// Draw pixels for this line as we are about to increment yy
if (hpc) {
#ifndef FIXED_SIZE
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
#else
drawFastHLine(x+xx-hpc, y+yy, hpc, color);
#endif
hpc=0;
}
}
#else
uint16_t hpc = 0; // Horizontal foreground pixel count
for(yy=0; yy<h; yy++) {
for(xx=0; xx<w; xx++) {
if(!(bit++ & 7)) {
bits = pgm_read_byte(&bitmap[bo++]);
}
if(bits & 0x80) hpc++;
else {
if (hpc) {
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
hpc=0;
}
}
bits <<= 1;
}
// Draw pixels for this line as we are about to increment yy
if (hpc) {
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
hpc=0;
}
}
#endif
#else
for(yy=0; yy<h; yy++) {
for(xx=0; xx<w; xx++) {
if(!(bit++ & 7)) {
bits = pgm_read_byte(&bitmap[bo++]);
}
if(bits & 0x80) {
if(size == 1) {
drawPixel(x+xo+xx, y+yo+yy, color);
} else {
fillRect(x+(xo16+xx)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size, size, color);
}
}
bits <<= 1;
}
}
#endif
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} // End classic vs custom font
#endif
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setWindow
** Description: define an area to receive a stream of pixels
***************************************************************************************/
// Chip select is high at the end of this function
void TFT_eSPI::setWindow(int16_t x0, int16_t y0, int16_t x1, int16_t y1)
{
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x0, y0, x1, y1);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setAddrWindow
** Description: define an area to receive a stream of pixels
***************************************************************************************/
// Chip select stays low, use setWindow() from sketches
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE) && !defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
inline void TFT_eSPI::setAddrWindow(int32_t xs, int32_t ys, int32_t xe, int32_t ye)
{
//spi_begin();
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
xs+=colstart;
xe+=colstart;
ys+=rowstart;
ye+=rowstart;
#endif
// Column addr set
DC_C;
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
SPI1W0 = (xs >> 8) | (uint16_t)(xs << 8) | ((uint8_t)(xe >> 8)<<16 | (xe << 24));
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// Row addr set
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
SPI1W0 = (ys >> 8) | (uint16_t)(ys << 8) | ((uint8_t)(ye >> 8)<<16 | (ye << 24));
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// write to RAM
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMWR;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#elif defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE) && defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) // This is for the RPi display that needs 16 bits
void TFT_eSPI::setAddrWindow(int32_t xs, int32_t ys, int32_t xe, int32_t ye)
{
//spi_begin();
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
// Column addr set
DC_C;
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET<<8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
uint8_t xBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (xs>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (xs>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (xe>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (xe>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&xBin[0], 8, 1);
// Row addr set
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET<<8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
uint8_t yBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (ys>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (ys>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (ye>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (ye>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&yBin[0], 8, 1);
// write to RAM
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMWR<<8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#else
#if defined (ESP8266) && defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) // This is for the RPi display that needs 16 bits
inline void TFT_eSPI::setAddrWindow(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1)
{
//spi_begin();
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
// Column addr set
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
addr_col = 0xFFFF; // Use the waiting time to do something useful
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1W0 = x0 >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
x0 = x0 << 8; // Use the waiting time to do something useful
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x1 >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
x1 = x1 << 8; // Use the waiting time to do something useful
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x1;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// Row addr set
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1W0 = y0 >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
y0 = y0 << 8; // Use the waiting time to do something useful
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y1 >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
y1 = y1 << 8; // Use the waiting time to do something useful
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y1;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// write to RAM
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMWR<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#else // This is for the ESP32
inline void TFT_eSPI::setAddrWindow(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1)
{
//spi_begin();
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
x0+=colstart;
x1+=colstart;
y0+=rowstart;
y1+=rowstart;
#endif
#if !defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint32_t xaw = ((uint32_t)x0 << 16) | x1;
uint32_t yaw = ((uint32_t)y0 << 16) | y1;
#endif
// Column addr set
DC_C;
CS_L;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_CASET);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_CASET);
#endif
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint8_t xBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (x0>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (x0>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (x1>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (x1>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&xBin[0], 8, 1);
#else
SPI.write32(xaw);
#endif
// Row addr set
DC_C;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_PASET);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_PASET);
#endif
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint8_t yBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (y0>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (y0>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (y1>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (y1>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&yBin[0], 8, 1);
#else
SPI.write32(yaw);
#endif
// write to RAM
DC_C;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_RAMWR);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_RAMWR);
#endif
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#endif // end RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER check
#endif // end ESP32 check
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readAddrWindow
** Description: define an area to read a stream of pixels
***************************************************************************************/
// Chip select stays low
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::readAddrWindow(int32_t xs, int32_t ys, int32_t xe, int32_t ye)
{
//spi_begin();
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
xs+=colstart;
xe+=colstart;
ys+=rowstart;
ye+=rowstart;
#endif
// Column addr set
DC_C;
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
SPI1W0 = (xs >> 8) | (uint16_t)(xs << 8) | ((uint8_t)(xe >> 8)<<16 | (xe << 24));
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// Row addr set
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
SPI1W0 = (ys >> 8) | (uint16_t)(ys << 8) | ((uint8_t)(ye >> 8)<<16 | (ye << 24));
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
// read from RAM
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMRD;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#else //ESP32
void TFT_eSPI::readAddrWindow(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1)
{
//spi_begin();
addr_col = 0xFFFF;
addr_row = 0xFFFF;
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
x0+=colstart;
x1+=colstart;
y0+=rowstart;
y1+=rowstart;
#endif
uint32_t xaw = ((uint32_t)x0 << 16) | x1;
uint32_t yaw = ((uint32_t)y0 << 16) | y1;
// Column addr set
DC_C;
CS_L;
SPI.write(TFT_CASET);
DC_D;
SPI.write32(xaw);
// Row addr set
DC_C;
SPI.write(TFT_PASET);
DC_D;
SPI.write32(yaw);
DC_C;
SPI.transfer(TFT_RAMRD); // Read CGRAM command
DC_D;
//spi_end();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawPixel
** Description: push a single pixel at an arbitrary position
***************************************************************************************/
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::drawPixel(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t color)
{
// Faster range checking, possible because x and y are unsigned
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height)) return;
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
x+=colstart;
y+=rowstart;
#endif
spi_begin();
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
// No need to send x if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_col != x) {
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) // This is for the RPi display that needs 16 bits per byte
uint8_t cBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (x>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (x>>0)};
SPI.writePattern(&cBin[0], 4, 2);
#else
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
uint32_t xswap = (x >> 8) | (uint16_t)(x << 8);
SPI1W0 = xswap | (xswap << 16);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
#endif
addr_col = x;
}
// No need to send y if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_row != y) {
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) // This is for the RPi display that needs 16 bits per byte
uint8_t cBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (y>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (y>>0)};
SPI.writePattern(&cBin[0], 4, 2);
#else
SPI1U1 = mask | (31 << SPILMOSI) | (31 << SPILMISO);
// Load the two coords as a 32 bit value and shift in one go
uint32_t yswap = (y >> 8) | (uint16_t)(y << 8);
SPI1W0 = yswap | (yswap << 16);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
#endif
addr_row = y;
}
DC_C;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMWR<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1U1 = mask | (15 << SPILMOSI) | (15 << SPILMISO);
SPI1W0 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#else
#if defined (ESP8266) && defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) // This is for the RPi display that needs 16 bits
void TFT_eSPI::drawPixel(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t color)
{
// Faster range checking, possible because x and y are unsigned
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height)) return;
spi_begin();
CS_L;
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U1 = mask | (CMD_BITS << SPILMOSI) | (CMD_BITS << SPILMISO);
// No need to send x if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_col != x) {
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_CASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1W0 = x >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x << 8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = x << 8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
addr_col = x;
}
// No need to send y if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_row != y) {
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_PASET<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1W0 = y >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y << 8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y >> 0;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = y << 8;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
addr_row = y;
}
DC_C;
SPI1W0 = TFT_RAMWR<<(CMD_BITS + 1 - 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
DC_D;
SPI1W0 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#else // ESP32
void TFT_eSPI::drawPixel(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t color)
{
// Faster range checking, possible because x and y are unsigned
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height)) return;
spi_begin();
#ifdef CGRAM_OFFSET
x+=colstart;
y+=rowstart;
#endif
#if !defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint32_t xaw = ((uint32_t)x << 16) | x;
uint32_t yaw = ((uint32_t)y << 16) | y;
#endif
CS_L;
// No need to send x if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_col != x) {
DC_C;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_CASET);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_CASET);
#endif
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint8_t xBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (x>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (x>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (x>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (x>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&xBin[0], 8, 1);
#else
SPI.write32(xaw);
#endif
addr_col = x;
}
// No need to send y if it has not changed (speeds things up)
if (addr_row != y) {
DC_C;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_PASET);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_PASET);
#endif
DC_D;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
uint8_t yBin[] = { 0, (uint8_t) (y>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (y>>0), 0, (uint8_t) (y>>8), 0, (uint8_t) (y>>0), };
SPI.writePattern(&yBin[0], 8, 1);
#else
SPI.write32(yaw);
#endif
addr_row = y;
}
DC_C;
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER)
SPI.write16(TFT_RAMWR);
#else
SPI.write(TFT_RAMWR);
#endif
DC_D;
SPI.write16(color);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#endif
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushColor
** Description: push a single pixel
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::pushColor(uint16_t color)
{
spi_begin();
CS_L;
SPI.write16(color);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushColor
** Description: push a single colour to "len" pixels
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::pushColor(uint16_t color, uint16_t len)
{
spi_begin();
CS_L;
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
uint8_t colorBin[] = { (uint8_t) (color >> 8), (uint8_t) color };
if(len) SPI.writePattern(&colorBin[0], 2, 1); len--;
while(len--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
spiWriteBlock(color, len);
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushColors
** Description: push an aray of pixels for BMP image drawing
***************************************************************************************/
// Sends an array of 16-bit color values to the TFT; used
// externally by BMP examples. Assumes that setWindow() has
// previously been called to define the bounds. Max 255 pixels at
// a time (BMP examples read in small chunks due to limited RAM).
void TFT_eSPI::pushColors(uint16_t *data, uint8_t len)
{
spi_begin();
CS_L;
#if defined (ESP32)
while (len--) SPI.write16(*(data++));
#else
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
SPI1U1 = (SPI1U1 & mask) | (63 << SPILMOSI) | (63 << SPILMISO);
while(len>3)
{
uint32_t color0 = (*(data) >> 8) | (uint16_t)(*(data) << 8);
data++;
color0 |= ((*(data) >> 8) | (*(data) << 8)) << 16;
data++;
uint32_t color1 = (*(data) >> 8) | (uint16_t)(*(data) << 8);
data++;
color1 |= ((*(data) >> 8) | (*(data) << 8)) << 16;
data++; len -= 4;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = color0;
SPI1W1 = color1;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
}
if (len)
{
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1U1 = (SPI1U1 & mask) | (15 << SPILMOSI) | (15 << SPILMISO);
while(len--)
{
uint16_t color = (*(data) >> 8) | (*(data) << 8);
data++;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1W0 = color;
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
}
}
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushColors
** Description: push an aray of pixels for 16 bit raw image drawing
***************************************************************************************/
// Assumed that setWindow() has previously been called
void TFT_eSPI::pushColors(uint8_t *data, uint32_t len)
{
spi_begin();
CS_L;
#if defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
//while ( len ) {SPI.writePattern(data, 2, 1); data += 2; len -= 2; }
while ( len >=64 ) {SPI.writePattern(data, 64, 1); data += 64; len -= 64; }
if (len) SPI.writePattern(data, len, 1);
#else
#if (SPI_FREQUENCY == 80000000)
while ( len >=64 ) {SPI.writePattern(data, 64, 1); data += 64; len -= 64; }
if (len) SPI.writePattern(data, len, 1);
#else
SPI.writeBytes(data, len);
#endif
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawLine
** Description: draw a line between 2 arbitrary points
***************************************************************************************/
// Bresenham's algorithm - thx wikipedia - speed enhanced by Bodmer to use
// an eficient FastH/V Line draw routine for line segments of 2 pixels or more
#if defined (RPI_ILI9486_DRIVER) || defined (ESP32) || defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::drawLine(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
inTransaction = true;
boolean steep = abs(y1 - y0) > abs(x1 - x0);
if (steep) {
swap_coord(x0, y0);
swap_coord(x1, y1);
}
if (x0 > x1) {
swap_coord(x0, x1);
swap_coord(y0, y1);
}
int32_t dx = x1 - x0, dy = abs(y1 - y0);;
int32_t err = dx >> 1, ystep = -1, xs = x0, dlen = 0;
if (y0 < y1) ystep = 1;
// Split into steep and not steep for FastH/V separation
if (steep) {
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
dlen++;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
if (dlen == 1) drawPixel(y0, xs, color);
else drawFastVLine(y0, xs, dlen, color);
dlen = 0; y0 += ystep; xs = x0 + 1;
}
}
if (dlen) drawFastVLine(y0, xs, dlen, color);
}
else
{
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
dlen++;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
if (dlen == 1) drawPixel(xs, y0, color);
else drawFastHLine(xs, y0, dlen, color);
dlen = 0; y0 += ystep; xs = x0 + 1;
}
}
if (dlen) drawFastHLine(xs, y0, dlen, color);
}
inTransaction = false;
spi_end();
}
#else
// This is a weeny bit faster
void TFT_eSPI::drawLine(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1, uint32_t color)
{
spi_begin();
boolean steep = abs(y1 - y0) > abs(x1 - x0);
if (steep) {
swap_coord(x0, y0);
swap_coord(x1, y1);
}
if (x0 > x1) {
swap_coord(x0, x1);
swap_coord(y0, y1);
}
if (x1 < 0) return;
int16_t dx, dy;
dx = x1 - x0;
dy = abs(y1 - y0);
int16_t err = dx / 2;
int8_t ystep = (y0 < y1) ? 1 : (-1);
uint32_t mask = ~((SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI) | (SPIMMISO << SPILMISO));
mask = (SPI1U1 & mask) | (15 << SPILMOSI) | (15 << SPILMISO);
SPI1U = SPIUMOSI | SPIUSSE;
int16_t swapped_color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
if (steep) // y increments every iteration (y0 is x-axis, and x0 is y-axis)
{
if (x1 >= _height) x1 = _height - 1;
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
if ((x0 >= 0) && (y0 >= 0) && (y0 < _width)) break;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
y0 += ystep;
}
}
if (x0 > x1) return;
setAddrWindow(y0, x0, y0, _height);
SPI1U1 = mask;
SPI1W0 = swapped_color;
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
y0 += ystep;
if ((y0 < 0) || (y0 >= _width)) break;
err += dx;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
setAddrWindow(y0, x0+1, y0, _height);
SPI1U1 = mask;
SPI1W0 = swapped_color;
}
}
}
else // x increments every iteration (x0 is x-axis, and y0 is y-axis)
{
if (x1 >= _width) x1 = _width - 1;
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
if ((x0 >= 0) && (y0 >= 0) && (y0 < _height)) break;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
y0 += ystep;
}
}
if (x0 > x1) return;
setAddrWindow(x0, y0, _width, y0);
SPI1U1 = mask;
SPI1W0 = swapped_color;
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
y0 += ystep;
if ((y0 < 0) || (y0 >= _height)) break;
err += dx;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
setAddrWindow(x0+1, y0, _width, y0);
SPI1U1 = mask;
SPI1W0 = swapped_color;
}
}
}
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1U = SPIUMOSI | SPIUDUPLEX | SPIUSSE;
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawFastVLine
** Description: draw a vertical line
***************************************************************************************/
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::drawFastVLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
// Rudimentary clipping
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height) || (h < 1)) return;
if ((y + h - 1) >= _height) h = _height - y;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x, y + h - 1);
spiWriteBlock(color, h);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#else
void TFT_eSPI::drawFastVLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
// Rudimentary clipping
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height) || (h < 1)) return;
if ((y + h - 1) >= _height) h = _height - y;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x, y + h - 1);
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
#if defined (ESP8266)
SPI1W0 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
#else
SPI.write16(color);
#endif
h--;
while(h--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
//while(h--) SPI.write16(color);
spiWriteBlock(color, h);
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawFastHLine
** Description: draw a horizontal line
***************************************************************************************/
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::drawFastHLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, uint32_t color)
{
// Rudimentary clipping
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height) || (w < 1)) return;
if ((x + w - 1) >= _width) w = _width - x;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y);
spiWriteBlock(color, w);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#else
void TFT_eSPI::drawFastHLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, uint32_t color)
{
// Rudimentary clipping
if ((x >= _width) || (y >= _height) || (w < 1)) return;
if ((x + w - 1) >= _width) w = _width - x;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y);
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
#if defined (ESP8266)
SPI1W0 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
#else
SPI.write16(color);
#endif
w--;
while(w--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
//while(w--) SPI.write16(color);
spiWriteBlock(color, w);
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillRect
** Description: draw a filled rectangle
***************************************************************************************/
#if defined (ESP8266) && !defined (RPI_WRITE_STROBE)
void TFT_eSPI::fillRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
// rudimentary clipping (drawChar w/big text requires this)
if ((x > _width) || (y > _height) || (w < 1) || (h < 1)) return;
if ((x + w - 1) > _width) w = _width - x;
if ((y + h - 1) > _height) h = _height - y;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y + h - 1);
spiWriteBlock(color, w * h);
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#else
void TFT_eSPI::fillRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
// rudimentary clipping (drawChar w/big text requires this)
if ((x > _width) || (y > _height) || (w < 1) || (h < 1)) return;
if ((x + w - 1) > _width) w = _width - x;
if ((y + h - 1) > _height) h = _height - y;
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + w - 1, y + h - 1);
uint32_t n = (uint32_t)w * (uint32_t)h;
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
if(n) {SPI.write16(color); n--;}
while(n--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
//while(n--) SPI.write16(color);
spiWriteBlock(color, n);
#endif
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: color565
** Description: convert three 8 bit RGB levels to a 16 bit colour value
***************************************************************************************/
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::color565(uint8_t r, uint8_t g, uint8_t b)
{
return ((r & 0xF8) << 8) | ((g & 0xFC) << 3) | (b >> 3);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: invertDisplay
** Description: invert the display colours i = 1 invert, i = 0 normal
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::invertDisplay(boolean i)
{
spi_begin();
// Send the command twice as otherwise it does not always work!
writecommand(i ? TFT_INVON : TFT_INVOFF);
writecommand(i ? TFT_INVON : TFT_INVOFF);
spi_end();
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: write
** Description: draw characters piped through serial stream
***************************************************************************************/
size_t TFT_eSPI::write(uint8_t utf8)
{
if (utf8 == '\r') return 1;
uint8_t uniCode = utf8; // Work with a copy
if (utf8 == '\n') uniCode+=22; // Make it a valid space character to stop errors
uint16_t width = 0;
uint16_t height = 0;
//vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv DEBUG vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
//Serial.print((uint8_t) uniCode); // Debug line sends all printed TFT text to serial port
//Serial.println(uniCode, HEX); // Debug line sends all printed TFT text to serial port
//delay(5); // Debug optional wait for serial port to flush through
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ DEBUG ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if(!gfxFont) {
#endif
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
if (textfont == 2)
{
// This is 20us faster than using the fontdata structure (0.443ms per character instead of 0.465ms)
width = pgm_read_byte(widtbl_f16 + uniCode-32);
height = chr_hgt_f16;
// Font 2 is rendered in whole byte widths so we must allow for this
width = (width + 6) / 8; // Width in whole bytes for font 2, should be + 7 but must allow for font width change
width = width * 8; // Width converted back to pixles
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
{
if ((textfont>2) && (textfont<9))
{
// Uses the fontinfo struct array to avoid lots of 'if' or 'switch' statements
// A tad slower than above but this is not significant and is more convenient for the RLE fonts
width = pgm_read_byte( (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[textfont].widthtbl ) ) + uniCode-32 );
height= pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[textfont].height );
}
}
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
if (textfont==1)
{
width = 6;
height = 8;
}
#else
if (textfont==1) return 0;
#endif
height = height * textsize;
if (utf8 == '\n') {
cursor_y += height;
cursor_x = 0;
}
else
{
if (textwrap && (cursor_x + width * textsize > _width))
{
cursor_y += height;
cursor_x = 0;
}
cursor_x += drawChar(uniCode, cursor_x, cursor_y, textfont);
}
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} // Custom GFX font
else
{
if(utf8 == '\n') {
cursor_x = 0;
cursor_y += (int16_t)textsize *
(uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->yAdvance);
} else if(uniCode != '\r') {
if (uniCode > (uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) uniCode = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
if(uniCode >= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first)) {
uint8_t c2 = uniCode - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c2]);
uint8_t w = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->width),
h = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->height);
if((w > 0) && (h > 0)) { // Is there an associated bitmap?
int16_t xo = (int8_t)pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset);
if(textwrap && ((cursor_x + textsize * (xo + w)) > _width)) {
// Drawing character would go off right edge; wrap to new line
cursor_x = 0;
cursor_y += (int16_t)textsize *
(uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->yAdvance);
}
drawChar(cursor_x, cursor_y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
}
cursor_x += pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance) * (int16_t)textsize;
}
}
}
#endif // LOAD_GFXFF
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
return 1;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawChar
** Description: draw a unicode onto the screen
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawChar(unsigned int uniCode, int x, int y)
{
return drawChar(uniCode, x, y, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawChar(unsigned int uniCode, int x, int y, int font)
{
if (font==1)
{
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
#ifndef LOAD_GFXFF
drawChar(x, y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
return 6 * textsize;
#endif
#else
#ifndef LOAD_GFXFF
return 0;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
drawChar(x, y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
if(!gfxFont) { // 'Classic' built-in font
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
return 6 * textsize;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
else
{
if (uniCode > pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) uniCode = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
if(uniCode >= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first))
{
uint8_t c2 = uniCode - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c2]);
return pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance) * textsize;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
#endif
}
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
uint32_t flash_address = 0;
uniCode -= 32;
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
if (font == 2)
{
// This is faster than using the fontdata structure
flash_address = pgm_read_dword(&chrtbl_f16[uniCode]);
width = pgm_read_byte(widtbl_f16 + uniCode);
height = chr_hgt_f16;
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
{
if ((font>2) && (font<9))
{
// This is slower than above but is more convenient for the RLE fonts
flash_address = pgm_read_dword( pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[font].chartbl ) ) + uniCode*sizeof(void *) );
width = pgm_read_byte( (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[font].widthtbl ) ) + uniCode );
height= pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[font].height );
}
}
#endif
int w = width;
int pX = 0;
int pY = y;
byte line = 0;
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2 // chop out code if we do not need it
if (font == 2) {
w = w + 6; // Should be + 7 but we need to compensate for width increment
w = w / 8;
if (x + width * textsize >= (int16_t)_width) return width * textsize ;
if (textcolor == textbgcolor || textsize != 1) {
for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
{
if (textcolor != textbgcolor) fillRect(x, pY, width * textsize, textsize, textbgcolor);
for (int k = 0; k < w; k++)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address + w * i + k);
if (line) {
if (textsize == 1) {
pX = x + k * 8;
if (line & 0x80) drawPixel(pX, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x40) drawPixel(pX + 1, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x20) drawPixel(pX + 2, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x10) drawPixel(pX + 3, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x08) drawPixel(pX + 4, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x04) drawPixel(pX + 5, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x02) drawPixel(pX + 6, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x01) drawPixel(pX + 7, pY, textcolor);
}
else {
pX = x + k * 8 * textsize;
if (line & 0x80) fillRect(pX, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x40) fillRect(pX + textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x20) fillRect(pX + 2 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x10) fillRect(pX + 3 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x08) fillRect(pX + 4 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x04) fillRect(pX + 5 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x02) fillRect(pX + 6 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x01) fillRect(pX + 7 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
}
}
}
pY += textsize;
}
}
else
// Faster drawing of characters and background using block write
{
spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, (x + w * 8) - 1, y + height - 1);
byte mask;
for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
{
for (int k = 0; k < w; k++)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address + w * i + k);
pX = x + k * 8;
mask = 0x80;
while (mask) {
if (line & mask) {
SPI.write16(textcolor);
}
else {
SPI.write16(textbgcolor);
}
mask = mask >> 1;
}
}
pY += textsize;
}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif //FONT2
#ifdef LOAD_RLE //674 bytes of code
// Font is not 2 and hence is RLE encoded
{
spi_begin();
w *= height; // Now w is total number of pixels in the character
if ((textsize != 1) || (textcolor == textbgcolor)) {
if (textcolor != textbgcolor) fillRect(x, pY, width * textsize, textsize * height, textbgcolor);
int px = 0, py = pY; // To hold character block start and end column and row values
int pc = 0; // Pixel count
byte np = textsize * textsize; // Number of pixels in a drawn pixel
byte tnp = 0; // Temporary copy of np for while loop
byte ts = textsize - 1; // Temporary copy of textsize
// 16 bit pixel count so maximum font size is equivalent to 180x180 pixels in area
// w is total number of pixels to plot to fill character block
while (pc < w)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address);
flash_address++; // 20 bytes smaller by incrementing here
if (line & 0x80) {
line &= 0x7F;
line++;
if (ts) {
px = x + textsize * (pc % width); // Keep these px and py calculations outside the loop as they are slow
py = y + textsize * (pc / width);
}
else {
px = x + pc % width; // Keep these px and py calculations outside the loop as they are slow
py = y + pc / width;
}
while (line--) { // In this case the while(line--) is faster
pc++; // This is faster than putting pc+=line before while()?
setAddrWindow(px, py, px + ts, py + ts);
if (ts) {
tnp = np;
while (tnp--) {
SPI.write16(textcolor);
}
}
else {
SPI.write16(textcolor);
}
px += textsize;
if (px >= (x + width * textsize))
{
px = x;
py += textsize;
}
}
}
else {
line++;
pc += line;
}
}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
else // Text colour != background && textsize = 1
// so use faster drawing of characters and background using block write
{
//spi_begin();
setAddrWindow(x, y, x + width - 1, y + height - 1);
uint8_t textcolorBin[] = { (uint8_t) (textcolor >> 8), (uint8_t) textcolor };
uint8_t textbgcolorBin[] = { (uint8_t) (textbgcolor >> 8), (uint8_t) textbgcolor };
// Maximum font size is equivalent to 180x180 pixels in area
while (w > 0)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address++); // 8 bytes smaller when incrementing here
if (line & 0x80) {
line &= 0x7F;
line++; w -= line;
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
SPI.writePattern(&textcolorBin[0], 2, 1); line--;
while(line--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
spiWriteBlock(textcolor,line);
#endif
}
else {
line++; w -= line;
#ifdef RPI_WRITE_STROBE
SPI.writePattern(&textbgcolorBin[0], 2, 1); line--;
while(line--) {WR_L; WR_H;}
#else
spiWriteBlock(textbgcolor,line);
#endif
}
}
CS_H;
spi_end();
}
}
// End of RLE font rendering
#endif
return width * textsize; // x +
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawString (with or without user defined font)
** Description : draw string with padding if it is defined
***************************************************************************************/
// Without font number, uses font set by setTextFont()
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawString(const String& string, int poX, int poY)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return drawString(buffer, poX, poY, textfont);
}
// With font number
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawString(const String& string, int poX, int poY, int font)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return drawString(buffer, poX, poY, font);
}
// Without font number, uses font set by setTextFont()
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawString(const char *string, int poX, int poY)
{
return drawString(string, poX, poY, textfont);
}
// With font number
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawString(const char *string, int poX, int poY, int font)
{
int16_t sumX = 0;
uint8_t padding = 1, baseline = 0;
uint16_t cwidth = textWidth(string, font); // Find the pixel width of the string in the font
uint16_t cheight = 8 * textsize;
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if (font == 1) {
if(gfxFont) {
cheight = glyph_ab * textsize;
poY += cheight; // Adjust for baseline datum of free fonts
baseline = cheight;
padding =101; // Different padding method used for Free Fonts
// We need to make an adjustment for the botom of the string (eg 'y' character)
if ((textdatum == BL_DATUM) || (textdatum == BC_DATUM) || (textdatum == BR_DATUM)) {
cheight += glyph_bb * textsize;
}
}
}
#endif
if (textdatum || padX)
{
// If it is not font 1 (GLCD or free font) get the basline and pixel height of the font
if (font!=1) {
baseline = pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[font].baseline ) * textsize;
cheight = fontHeight(font);
}
switch(textdatum) {
case TC_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth/2;
padding += 1;
break;
case TR_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth;
padding += 2;
break;
case ML_DATUM:
poY -= cheight/2;
//padding += 0;
break;
case MC_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth/2;
poY -= cheight/2;
padding += 1;
break;
case MR_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth;
poY -= cheight/2;
padding += 2;
break;
case BL_DATUM:
poY -= cheight;
//padding += 0;
break;
case BC_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth/2;
poY -= cheight;
padding += 1;
break;
case BR_DATUM:
poX -= cwidth;
poY -= cheight;
padding += 2;
break;
case L_BASELINE:
poY -= baseline;
//padding += 0;
break;
case C_BASELINE:
poX -= cwidth/2;
poY -= baseline;
padding += 1;
break;
case R_BASELINE:
poX -= cwidth;
poY -= baseline;
padding += 2;
break;
}
// Check coordinates are OK, adjust if not
if (poX < 0) poX = 0;
if (poX+cwidth>_width) poX = _width - cwidth;
if (poY < 0) poY = 0;
if (poY+cheight-baseline>_height) poY = _height - cheight;
}
int8_t xo = 0;
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if ((font == 1) && (gfxFont) && (textcolor!=textbgcolor))
{
cheight = (glyph_ab + glyph_bb) * textsize;
// Get the offset for the first character only to allow for negative offsets
uint8_t c2 = *string - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c2]);
xo = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset) * textsize;
// Adjust for negative xOffset, also see line 3095 below
//if (xo < 0)
cwidth -= xo;
// Add 1 pixel of padding all round
//cheight +=2;
//fillRect(poX+xo-1, poY - 1 - glyph_ab * textsize, cwidth+2, cheight, textbgcolor);
fillRect(poX+xo, poY - glyph_ab * textsize, cwidth, cheight, textbgcolor);
padding -=100;
}
#endif
while (*string) sumX += drawChar(*(string++), poX+sumX, poY, font);
//vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv DEBUG vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
// Switch on debugging for the padding areas
//#define PADDING_DEBUG
#ifndef PADDING_DEBUG
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ DEBUG ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
if((padX>cwidth) && (textcolor!=textbgcolor))
{
int16_t padXc = poX+cwidth+xo;
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if ((font == 1) && (gfxFont))
{
poX +=xo; // Adjust for negative offset start character
poY -= glyph_ab * textsize;
}
#endif
switch(padding) {
case 1:
fillRect(padXc,poY,padX-cwidth,cheight, textbgcolor);
break;
case 2:
fillRect(padXc,poY,(padX-cwidth)>>1,cheight, textbgcolor);
padXc = (padX-cwidth)>>1;
if (padXc>poX) padXc = poX;
fillRect(poX - padXc,poY,(padX-cwidth)>>1,cheight, textbgcolor);
break;
case 3:
if (padXc>padX) padXc = padX;
fillRect(poX + cwidth - padXc,poY,padXc-cwidth,cheight, textbgcolor);
break;
}
}
#else
//vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv DEBUG vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
// This is debug code to show text (green box) and blanked (white box) areas
// It shows that the padding areas are being correctly sized and positioned
if((padX>sumX) && (textcolor!=textbgcolor))
{
int16_t padXc = poX+sumX; // Maximum left side padding
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if ((font == 1) && (gfxFont)) poY -= glyph_ab;
#endif
drawRect(poX,poY,sumX,cheight, TFT_GREEN);
switch(padding) {
case 1:
drawRect(padXc,poY,padX-sumX,cheight, TFT_WHITE);
break;
case 2:
drawRect(padXc,poY,(padX-sumX)>>1, cheight, TFT_WHITE);
padXc = (padX-sumX)>>1;
if (padXc>poX) padXc = poX;
drawRect(poX - padXc,poY,(padX-sumX)>>1,cheight, TFT_WHITE);
break;
case 3:
if (padXc>padX) padXc = padX;
drawRect(poX + sumX - padXc,poY,padXc-sumX,cheight, TFT_WHITE);
break;
}
}
#endif
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ DEBUG ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
return sumX;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawCentreString (deprecated, use setTextDatum())
** Descriptions: draw string centred on dX
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawCentreString(const String& string, int dX, int poY, int font)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return drawCentreString(buffer, dX, poY, font);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawCentreString(const char *string, int dX, int poY, int font)
{
static byte tempdatum = textdatum;
int sumX = 0;
textdatum = TC_DATUM;
sumX = drawString(string, dX, poY, font);
textdatum = tempdatum;
return sumX;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawRightString (deprecated, use setTextDatum())
** Descriptions: draw string right justified to dX
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawRightString(const String& string, int dX, int poY, int font)
{
int16_t len = string.length() + 2;
char buffer[len];
string.toCharArray(buffer, len);
return drawRightString(buffer, dX, poY, font);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawRightString(const char *string, int dX, int poY, int font)
{
static byte tempdatum = textdatum;
int16_t sumX = 0;
textdatum = TR_DATUM;
sumX = drawString(string, dX, poY, font);
textdatum = tempdatum;
return sumX;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawNumber
** Description: draw a long integer
***************************************************************************************/
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawNumber(long long_num, int poX, int poY)
{
char str[12];
ltoa(long_num, str, 10);
return drawString(str, poX, poY, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawNumber(long long_num, int poX, int poY, int font)
{
char str[12];
ltoa(long_num, str, 10);
return drawString(str, poX, poY, font);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawFloat
** Descriptions: drawFloat, prints 7 non zero digits maximum
***************************************************************************************/
// Assemble and print a string, this permits alignment relative to a datum
// looks complicated but much more compact and actually faster than using print class
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawFloat(float floatNumber, int dp, int poX, int poY)
{
return drawFloat(floatNumber, dp, poX, poY, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSPI::drawFloat(float floatNumber, int dp, int poX, int poY, int font)
{
char str[14]; // Array to contain decimal string
uint8_t ptr = 0; // Initialise pointer for array
int8_t digits = 1; // Count the digits to avoid array overflow
float rounding = 0.5; // Round up down delta
if (dp > 7) dp = 7; // Limit the size of decimal portion
// Adjust the rounding value
for (uint8_t i = 0; i < dp; ++i) rounding /= 10.0;
if (floatNumber < -rounding) // add sign, avoid adding - sign to 0.0!
{
str[ptr++] = '-'; // Negative number
str[ptr] = 0; // Put a null in the array as a precaution
digits = 0; // Set digits to 0 to compensate so pointer value can be used later
floatNumber = -floatNumber; // Make positive
}
floatNumber += rounding; // Round up or down
// For error put ... in string and return (all TFT_eSPI library fonts contain . character)
if (floatNumber >= 2147483647) {
strcpy(str, "...");
return drawString(str, poX, poY, font);
}
// No chance of overflow from here on
// Get integer part
unsigned long temp = (unsigned long)floatNumber;
// Put integer part into array
ltoa(temp, str + ptr, 10);
// Find out where the null is to get the digit count loaded
while ((uint8_t)str[ptr] != 0) ptr++; // Move the pointer along
digits += ptr; // Count the digits
str[ptr++] = '.'; // Add decimal point
str[ptr] = '0'; // Add a dummy zero
str[ptr + 1] = 0; // Add a null but don't increment pointer so it can be overwritten
// Get the decimal portion
floatNumber = floatNumber - temp;
// Get decimal digits one by one and put in array
// Limit digit count so we don't get a false sense of resolution
uint8_t i = 0;
while ((i < dp) && (digits < 9)) // while (i < dp) for no limit but array size must be increased
{
i++;
floatNumber *= 10; // for the next decimal
temp = floatNumber; // get the decimal
ltoa(temp, str + ptr, 10);
ptr++; digits++; // Increment pointer and digits count
floatNumber -= temp; // Remove that digit
}
// Finally we can plot the string and return pixel length
return drawString(str, poX, poY, font);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setFreeFont
** Descriptions: Sets the GFX free font to use
***************************************************************************************/
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
void TFT_eSPI::setFreeFont(const GFXfont *f)
{
textfont = 1;
gfxFont = (GFXfont *)f;
glyph_ab = 0;
glyph_bb = 0;
uint8_t numChars = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last) - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
// Find the biggest above and below baseline offsets
for (uint8_t c = 0; c < numChars; c++)
{
GFXglyph *glyph1 = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c]);
int8_t ab = -pgm_read_byte(&glyph1->yOffset);
if (ab > glyph_ab) glyph_ab = ab;
int8_t bb = pgm_read_byte(&glyph1->height) - ab;
if (bb > glyph_bb) glyph_bb = bb;
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextFont
** Description: Set the font for the print stream
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextFont(uint8_t f)
{
textfont = (f > 0) ? f : 1; // Don't allow font 0
gfxFont = NULL;
}
#else
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setFreeFont
** Descriptions: Sets the GFX free font to use
***************************************************************************************/
// Alternative to setTextFont() so we don't need two different named functions
void TFT_eSPI::setFreeFont(uint8_t font)
{
setTextFont(font);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTextFont
** Description: Set the font for the print stream
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTextFont(uint8_t f)
{
textfont = (f > 0) ? f : 1; // Don't allow font 0
}
#endif
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: spiBlockWrite
** Description: Write a block of pixels of the same colour
***************************************************************************************/
#if defined (ESP8266) && (SPI_FREQUENCY != 80000000)
void spiWriteBlock(uint16_t color, uint32_t repeat)
{
uint16_t color16 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
uint32_t color32 = color16 | color16 << 16;
uint32_t mask = ~(SPIMMOSI << SPILMOSI);
mask = SPI1U1 & mask;
SPI1U = SPIUMOSI | SPIUSSE;
SPI1W0 = color32;
SPI1W1 = color32;
SPI1W2 = color32;
SPI1W3 = color32;
if (repeat > 8)
{
SPI1W4 = color32;
SPI1W5 = color32;
SPI1W6 = color32;
SPI1W7 = color32;
}
if (repeat > 16)
{
SPI1W8 = color32;
SPI1W9 = color32;
SPI1W10 = color32;
SPI1W11 = color32;
}
if (repeat > 24)
{
SPI1W12 = color32;
SPI1W13 = color32;
SPI1W14 = color32;
SPI1W15 = color32;
}
if (repeat > 31)
{
SPI1U1 = mask | (511 << SPILMOSI);
while(repeat>31)
{
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
repeat -= 32;
}
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
}
if (repeat)
{
repeat = (repeat << 4) - 1;
SPI1U1 = mask | (repeat << SPILMOSI);
SPI1CMD |= SPIBUSY;
while(SPI1CMD & SPIBUSY) {}
}
SPI1U = SPIUMOSI | SPIUDUPLEX | SPIUSSE;
}
#elif ESP8266 // ESP32 or a ESP8266 running at 80MHz SPI so slow things down
#define BUFFER_SIZE 64
void spiWriteBlock(uint16_t color, uint32_t repeat)
{
uint8_t colorBin[] = { (uint8_t) (color >> 8), (uint8_t) color};
SPI.writePattern(&colorBin[0], 2, repeat);
}
#else // Low level register based ESP32 code
#include "soc/spi_reg.h"
#define SPI_NUM 0x3
void spiWriteBlock(uint16_t color, uint32_t repeat)
{
uint16_t color16 = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
uint32_t color32 = color16 | color16 << 16;
if (repeat > 15)
{
SET_PERI_REG_BITS(SPI_MOSI_DLEN_REG(SPI_NUM), SPI_USR_MOSI_DBITLEN, 255, SPI_USR_MOSI_DBITLEN_S);
while(repeat>15)
{
while (READ_PERI_REG(SPI_CMD_REG(SPI_NUM))&SPI_USR);
for (uint32_t i=0; i<16; i++) WRITE_PERI_REG((SPI_W0_REG(SPI_NUM) + (i << 2)), color32);
SET_PERI_REG_MASK(SPI_CMD_REG(SPI_NUM), SPI_USR);
repeat -= 16;
}
while (READ_PERI_REG(SPI_CMD_REG(SPI_NUM))&SPI_USR);
}
if (repeat)
{
repeat = (repeat << 4) - 1;
SET_PERI_REG_BITS(SPI_MOSI_DLEN_REG(SPI_NUM), SPI_USR_MOSI_DBITLEN, repeat, SPI_USR_MOSI_DBITLEN_S);
for (uint32_t i=0; i<16; i++) WRITE_PERI_REG((SPI_W0_REG(SPI_NUM) + (i << 2)), color32);
SET_PERI_REG_MASK(SPI_CMD_REG(SPI_NUM), SPI_USR);
while (READ_PERI_REG(SPI_CMD_REG(SPI_NUM))&SPI_USR);
}
}
#endif
// The following touch screen support code by maxpautsch was merged 1/10/17
// https://github.com/maxpautsch
// Define TOUCH_CS is the user setup file to enable this code
// A demo is provided in examples Generic folder
// Additions by Bodmer to double sample and use Z value to improve detection reliability
#ifdef TOUCH_CS
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouchRaw
** Description: read raw touch position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getTouchRaw(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y){
uint16_t tmp;
CS_H;
spi_begin_touch();
T_CS_L;
// Start bit + YP sample request for x position
tmp = SPI.transfer(0xd0);
tmp = SPI.transfer(0);
tmp = tmp <<5;
tmp |= 0x1f & (SPI.transfer(0)>>3);
*x = tmp;
// Start bit + XP sample request for y position
SPI.transfer(0x90);
tmp = SPI.transfer(0);
tmp = tmp <<5;
tmp |= 0x1f & (SPI.transfer(0)>>3);
*y = tmp;
T_CS_H;
spi_end_touch();
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouchRawZ
** Description: read raw pressure on touchpad and return Z value.
***************************************************************************************/
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::getTouchRawZ(void){
CS_H;
spi_begin_touch();
T_CS_L;
// Z sample request
uint16_t tz = 0xFFF;
SPI.transfer(0xb1);
tz += SPI.transfer16(0xc1) >> 3;
tz -= SPI.transfer16(0x91) >> 3;
T_CS_H;
spi_end_touch();
return tz;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: validTouch
** Description: read validated position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
#define _RAWERR 10 // Deadband in position samples
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::validTouch(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y, uint16_t threshold){
uint16_t x_tmp, y_tmp, x_tmp2, y_tmp2;
// Wait until pressure stops increasing
uint16_t z1 = 1;
uint16_t z2 = 0;
while (z1 > z2)
{
z2 = z1;
z1 = getTouchRawZ();
delay(1);
}
// Serial.print("Z = ");Serial.println(z1);
if (z1 <= threshold) return false;
getTouchRaw(&x_tmp,&y_tmp);
// Serial.print("Sample 1 x,y = "); Serial.print(x_tmp);Serial.print(",");Serial.print(y_tmp);
// Serial.print(", Z = ");Serial.println(z1);
delay(1); // Small delay to the next sample
if (getTouchRawZ() <= threshold) return false;
delay(2); // Small delay to the next sample
getTouchRaw(&x_tmp2,&y_tmp2);
// Serial.print("Sample 2 x,y = "); Serial.print(x_tmp2);Serial.print(",");Serial.println(y_tmp2);
// Serial.print("Sample difference = ");Serial.print(abs(x_tmp - x_tmp2));Serial.print(",");Serial.println(abs(y_tmp - y_tmp2));
if (abs(x_tmp - x_tmp2) > _RAWERR) return false;
if (abs(y_tmp - y_tmp2) > _RAWERR) return false;
*x = x_tmp;
*y = y_tmp;
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouch
** Description: read callibrated position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
#define Z_THRESHOLD 350 // Touch pressure threshold for validating touches
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getTouch(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y){
uint16_t x_tmp, y_tmp, xx, yy;
if(!validTouch(&x_tmp, &y_tmp, Z_THRESHOLD)) return false;
if(!touchCalibration_rotate){
xx=(x_tmp-touchCalibration_x0)*_width/touchCalibration_x1;
yy=(y_tmp-touchCalibration_y0)*_height/touchCalibration_y1;
if(touchCalibration_invert_x)
xx = _width - xx;
if(touchCalibration_invert_y)
yy = _height - yy;
} else {
yy=(x_tmp-touchCalibration_x0)*_height/touchCalibration_x1;
xx=(y_tmp-touchCalibration_y0)*_width/touchCalibration_y1;
if(touchCalibration_invert_x)
xx = _width - xx;
if(touchCalibration_invert_y)
yy = _height - yy;
}
if (xx >= _width || yy >= _height) return false;
*x = xx;
*y = yy;
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: calibrateTouch
** Description: generates calibration parameters for touchscreen.
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::calibrateTouch(uint16_t *parameters, uint32_t color_fg, uint32_t color_bg, uint8_t size){
int16_t values[] = {0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0};
uint16_t x_tmp, y_tmp;
for(uint8_t i = 0; i<4; i++){
fillRect(0, 0, size+1, size+1, color_bg);
fillRect(0, _height-size-1, size+1, size+1, color_bg);
fillRect(_width-size-1, 0, size+1, size+1, color_bg);
fillRect(_width-size-1, _height-size-1, size+1, size+1, color_bg);
if (i == 5) break; // used to clear the arrows
switch (i) {
case 0: // up left
drawLine(0, 0, 0, size, color_fg);
drawLine(0, 0, size, 0, color_fg);
drawLine(0, 0, size , size, color_fg);
break;
case 1: // bot left
drawLine(0, _height-size-1, 0, _height-1, color_fg);
drawLine(0, _height-1, size, _height-1, color_fg);
drawLine(size, _height-size-1, 0, _height-1 , color_fg);
break;
case 2: // up right
drawLine(_width-size-1, 0, _width-1, 0, color_fg);
drawLine(_width-size-1, size, _width-1, 0, color_fg);
drawLine(_width-1, size, _width-1, 0, color_fg);
break;
case 3: // bot right
drawLine(_width-size-1, _height-size-1, _width-1, _height-1, color_fg);
drawLine(_width-1, _height-1-size, _width-1, _height-1, color_fg);
drawLine(_width-1-size, _height-1, _width-1, _height-1, color_fg);
break;
}
// user has to get the chance to release
if(i>0) delay(1000);
for(uint8_t j= 0; j<8; j++){
// Use a lower detect threshold as corners tend to be less sensitive
while(!validTouch(&x_tmp, &y_tmp, Z_THRESHOLD/2)) delay(10);
values[i*2 ] += x_tmp;
values[i*2+1] += y_tmp;
}
values[i*2 ] /= 8;
values[i*2+1] /= 8;
}
// check orientation
// from case 0 to case 1, the y value changed.
// If the meassured delta of the touch x axis is bigger than the delta of the y axis, the touch and TFT axes are switched.
touchCalibration_rotate = false;
if(abs(values[0]-values[2]) > abs(values[1]-values[3])){
touchCalibration_rotate = true;
touchCalibration_x1 = (values[0] + values[4])/2; // calc min x
touchCalibration_x0 = (values[2] + values[6])/2; // calc max x
touchCalibration_y1 = (values[1] + values[3])/2; // calc min y
touchCalibration_y0 = (values[5] + values[7])/2; // calc max y
} else {
touchCalibration_x0 = (values[0] + values[2])/2; // calc min x
touchCalibration_x1 = (values[4] + values[6])/2; // calc max x
touchCalibration_y0 = (values[1] + values[5])/2; // calc min y
touchCalibration_y1 = (values[3] + values[7])/2; // calc max y
}
// in addition, the touch screen axis could be in the opposit direction of the TFT axis
touchCalibration_invert_x = false;
if(touchCalibration_x0 > touchCalibration_x1){
values[0]=touchCalibration_x0;
touchCalibration_x0 = touchCalibration_x1;
touchCalibration_x1 = values[0];
touchCalibration_invert_x = true;
}
touchCalibration_invert_y = false;
if(touchCalibration_y0 > touchCalibration_y1){
values[0]=touchCalibration_y0;
touchCalibration_y0 = touchCalibration_y1;
touchCalibration_y1 = values[0];
touchCalibration_invert_y = true;
}
// pre calculate
touchCalibration_x1 -= touchCalibration_x0;
touchCalibration_y1 -= touchCalibration_y0;
// export parameters, if pointer valid
if(parameters != NULL){
parameters[0] = touchCalibration_x0;
parameters[1] = touchCalibration_x1;
parameters[2] = touchCalibration_y0;
parameters[3] = touchCalibration_y1;
parameters[4] = touchCalibration_rotate | (touchCalibration_invert_x <<1) | (touchCalibration_invert_y <<2);
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTouch
** Description: imports calibration parameters for touchscreen.
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTouch(uint16_t *parameters){
touchCalibration_x0 = parameters[0];
touchCalibration_x1 = parameters[1];
touchCalibration_y0 = parameters[2];
touchCalibration_y1 = parameters[3];
touchCalibration_rotate = parameters[4] & 0x01;
touchCalibration_invert_x = parameters[4] & 0x02;
touchCalibration_invert_y = parameters[4] & 0x04;
}
#else // TOUCH CS is not defined so generate dummy functions that do nothing
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouchRaw
** Description: read raw touch position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getTouchRaw(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y){
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouchRawZ
** Description: read raw pressure on touchpad and return Z value.
***************************************************************************************/
uint16_t TFT_eSPI::getTouchRawZ(void){
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: validTouch
** Description: read validated position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::validTouch(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y, uint16_t threshold){
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: getTouch
** Description: read callibrated position. Return false if not pressed.
***************************************************************************************/
uint8_t TFT_eSPI::getTouch(uint16_t *x, uint16_t *y){
return true;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: calibrateTouch
** Description: generates calibration parameters for touchscreen.
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::calibrateTouch(uint16_t *parameters, uint32_t color_bg, uint32_t color_fg, uint8_t size){
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setTouch
** Description: imports calibration parameters for touchscreen.
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSPI::setTouch(uint16_t *parameters){
}
#endif // TOUCH_CS
/***************************************************************************************
** Code for the GFX button UI element
** Grabbed from Adafruit_GFX library and enhanced to handle any label font
***************************************************************************************/
TFT_eSPI_Button::TFT_eSPI_Button(void) {
_gfx = 0;
}
// Classic initButton() function: pass center & size
void TFT_eSPI_Button::initButton(
TFT_eSPI *gfx, int16_t x, int16_t y, uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
uint16_t outline, uint16_t fill, uint16_t textcolor,
char *label, uint8_t textsize)
{
// Tweak arguments and pass to the newer initButtonUL() function...
initButtonUL(gfx, x - (w / 2), y - (h / 2), w, h, outline, fill,
textcolor, label, textsize);
}
// Newer function instead accepts upper-left corner & size
void TFT_eSPI_Button::initButtonUL(
TFT_eSPI *gfx, int16_t x1, int16_t y1, uint16_t w, uint16_t h,
uint16_t outline, uint16_t fill, uint16_t textcolor,
char *label, uint8_t textsize)
{
_x1 = x1;
_y1 = y1;
_w = w;
_h = h;
_outlinecolor = outline;
_fillcolor = fill;
_textcolor = textcolor;
_textsize = textsize;
_gfx = gfx;
strncpy(_label, label, 9);
}
void TFT_eSPI_Button::drawButton(boolean inverted) {
uint16_t fill, outline, text;
if(!inverted) {
fill = _fillcolor;
outline = _outlinecolor;
text = _textcolor;
} else {
fill = _textcolor;
outline = _outlinecolor;
text = _fillcolor;
}
uint8_t r = min(_w, _h) / 4; // Corner radius
_gfx->fillRoundRect(_x1, _y1, _w, _h, r, fill);
_gfx->drawRoundRect(_x1, _y1, _w, _h, r, outline);
_gfx->setTextColor(text);
_gfx->setTextSize(_textsize);
static byte tempdatum = _gfx->getTextDatum();
_gfx->setTextDatum(MC_DATUM);
_gfx->drawString(_label, _x1 + (_w/2), _y1 + (_h/2));
_gfx->setTextDatum(tempdatum);
}
boolean TFT_eSPI_Button::contains(int16_t x, int16_t y) {
return ((x >= _x1) && (x < (_x1 + _w)) &&
(y >= _y1) && (y < (_y1 + _h)));
}
void TFT_eSPI_Button::press(boolean p) {
laststate = currstate;
currstate = p;
}
boolean TFT_eSPI_Button::isPressed() { return currstate; }
boolean TFT_eSPI_Button::justPressed() { return (currstate && !laststate); }
boolean TFT_eSPI_Button::justReleased() { return (!currstate && laststate); }
/***************************************************************************************
// The following class creates Sprites in RAM, graphics can then be drawn in the Sprite
// and rendered quickly onto the TFT screen. The class inherits the graphics functions
// from the TFT_eSPI class. Some functions are overridden by this class so that the
// graphics are written to the Sprite rather than the TFT.
// Coded by Bodmer
***************************************************************************************/
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: TFT_eSprite
** Description: Class constructor
*************************************************************************************x*/
TFT_eSprite::TFT_eSprite(TFT_eSPI *tft)
{
_tft = tft; // Pointer to tft class so we can call member functions
_iwidth = 0; // Initialise width and height to 0 (it does not exist yet)
_iheight = 0;
_xs = 0; // window bounds for pushColor
_ys = 0;
_xe = 0;
_ye = 0;
_xptr = 0; // pushColor coordinate
_yptr = 0;
_icursor_y = _icursor_x = 0; // Text cursor position
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: createSprite
** Description: Create a sprite (bitmap) of defined width and height
*************************************************************************************x*/
uint16_t* TFT_eSprite::createSprite(int16_t w, int16_t h)
{
if ( w < 1 || h < 1) return 0;
_iwidth = w;
_iheight = h;
_img = (uint16_t*) malloc(w * h * sizeof(uint16_t));
return _img;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: deleteSprite
** Description: Delete the sprite to free up memory (RAM)
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::deleteSprite(void)
{
free(_img);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushSprite
** Description: Delete the sprite to free up memory (RAM)
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::pushSprite(int32_t x, int32_t y)
{
_tft->pushSprite(x, y, _iwidth, _iheight, _img);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: readPixel
** Description: Read 565 colour of a pixel at deined coordinates
*************************************************************************************x*/
uint16_t TFT_eSprite::readPixel(int32_t x, int32_t y)
{
uint16_t color = _img[x + y * _iwidth];
return (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushRect (same as pushBitmap)
** Description: push 565 colour bitmap into a defined area
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::pushRect(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint16_t *data)
{
if ((x > _iwidth) || (y > _iheight) || (w == 0) || (h == 0)) return;
for (uint32_t yp = y; yp < y + h; yp++)
{
for (uint32_t xp = x; xp < x + w; xp++)
{
_img[xp + yp * _iwidth] = *data++;
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushBitmap (same as pushRect)
** Description: push 565 colour bitmap into a defined area
***************************************************************************************/
void TFT_eSprite::pushBitmap(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t w, uint32_t h, uint16_t *data)
{
if ((x > _iwidth) || (y > _iheight) || (w == 0) || (h == 0)) return;
for (uint32_t yp = y; yp < y + h; yp++)
{
for (uint32_t xp = x; xp < x + w; xp++)
{
_img[xp + yp * _iwidth] = *data++;
}
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: spriteWindow
** Description: Set the bounds of a window for pushColor
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::setWindow(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1)
{
// Bounds will be checked by drawPixel
if (x0 > x1) swap_coord(x0, x1);
if (y0 > y1) swap_coord(y0, y1);
_xs = x0;
_ys = y0;
_xe = x1;
_ye = y1;
_xptr = _xs;
_yptr = _ys;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: pushColor
** Description: Send a new pixel to the sprite window
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::pushColor(uint32_t color)
{
drawPixel(_xptr++, _yptr, color);
if (_xptr > _xe) { _xptr = _xs; _yptr++; }
if (_yptr > _ye) { _yptr = _ys; }
}
void TFT_eSprite::pushColor(uint32_t color, uint16_t len)
{
drawPixel(_xptr++, _yptr, color);
if (_xptr > _xe) { _xptr = _xs; _yptr++; }
if (_yptr > _ye) { _yptr = _ys; }
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillSprite
** Description: Fill the whole sprite with defined colour
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::fillSprite(uint32_t color)
{
// Use memset if possible as it is super fast
if((uint8_t)color == (color>>8)) memset(_img, (uint8_t)color, _iwidth * _iheight * 2);
else fillRect(0, 0, _iwidth, _iheight, color);
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: setCursor
** Description: Set the sprite text cursor x,y position
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::setCursor(int16_t x, int16_t y)
{
_icursor_x = x;
_icursor_y = y;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: width or spriteWidth
** Description: Return the width of sprite
*************************************************************************************x*/
// Return the size of the display
int16_t TFT_eSprite::width(void)
{
return _iwidth;
}
/*
// Return the size of the display
int16_t TFT_eSprite::spriteWidth(void)
{
return _iwidth;
}
*/
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: height or spriteHeight
** Description: Return the height of sprite
*************************************************************************************x*/
int16_t TFT_eSprite::height(void)
{
return _iheight;
}
/*
int16_t TFT_eSprite::spriteHeight(void)
{
return _iheight;
}
*/
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawChar
** Description: draw a single character in the Adafruit GLCD or freefont
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::drawChar(int32_t x, int32_t y, unsigned char c, uint32_t color, uint32_t bg, uint8_t size)
{
if ((x >= (int16_t)_iwidth) || // Clip right
(y >= (int16_t)_iheight) || // Clip bottom
((x + 6 * size - 1) < 0) || // Clip left
((y + 8 * size - 1) < 0)) // Clip top
return;
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if(!gfxFont) { // 'Classic' built-in font
#endif
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
boolean fillbg = (bg != color);
if ((size==1) && fillbg)
{
byte column[6];
byte mask = 0x1;
for (int8_t i = 0; i < 5; i++ ) column[i] = pgm_read_byte(font + (c * 5) + i);
column[5] = 0;
int8_t j, k;
for (j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
for (k = 0; k < 5; k++ ) {
if (column[k] & mask) {
drawPixel(x + k, y + j, color);
}
else {
drawPixel(x + k, y + j, bg);
}
}
mask <<= 1;
drawPixel(x + k, y + j, bg);
}
}
else
{
for (int8_t i = 0; i < 6; i++ ) {
uint8_t line;
if (i == 5)
line = 0x0;
else
line = pgm_read_byte(font + (c * 5) + i);
if (size == 1) // default size
{
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (line & 0x1) drawPixel(x + i, y + j, color);
line >>= 1;
}
}
else { // big size
for (int8_t j = 0; j < 8; j++) {
if (line & 0x1) fillRect(x + (i * size), y + (j * size), size, size, color);
else if (fillbg) fillRect(x + i * size, y + j * size, size, size, bg);
line >>= 1;
}
}
}
}
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} else { // Custom font
#endif
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
#endif // LOAD_GLCD
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
//>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>>
// Character is assumed previously filtered by write() to eliminate
// newlines, returns, non-printable characters, etc. Calling drawChar()
// directly with 'bad' characters of font may cause mayhem!
if (c > pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) c = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);;
c -= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c]);
uint8_t *bitmap = (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->bitmap);
uint16_t bo = pgm_read_word(&glyph->bitmapOffset);
uint8_t w = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->width),
h = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->height),
xa = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance);
int8_t xo = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset),
yo = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->yOffset);
uint8_t xx, yy, bits, bit=0;
int16_t xo16, yo16;
if(size > 1) {
xo16 = xo;
yo16 = yo;
}
uint16_t hpc = 0; // Horizontal foreground pixel count
for(yy=0; yy<h; yy++) {
for(xx=0; xx<w; xx++) {
if(bit == 0) {
bits = pgm_read_byte(&bitmap[bo++]);
bit = 0x80;
}
if(bits & bit) hpc++;
else {
if (hpc) {
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
hpc=0;
}
}
bit >>= 1;
}
// Draw pixels for this line as we are about to increment yy
if (hpc) {
if(size == 1) drawFastHLine(x+xo+xx-hpc, y+yo+yy, hpc, color);
else fillRect(x+(xo16+xx-hpc)*size, y+(yo16+yy)*size, size*hpc, size, color);
hpc=0;
}
}
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} // End classic vs custom font
#endif
#endif
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawPixel
** Description: push a single pixel at an arbitrary position
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::drawPixel(uint32_t x, uint32_t y, uint32_t color)
{
// x and y are unsigned so that -ve coordinates turn into large positive ones
// this make bounds checking a bit faster
if ((x >= _iwidth) || (y >= _iheight)) return;
color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
_img[x+y*_iwidth] = (uint16_t) color;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawLine
** Description: draw a line between 2 arbitrary points
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::drawLine(int32_t x0, int32_t y0, int32_t x1, int32_t y1, uint32_t color)
{
boolean steep = abs(y1 - y0) > abs(x1 - x0);
if (steep) {
swap_coord(x0, y0);
swap_coord(x1, y1);
}
if (x0 > x1) {
swap_coord(x0, x1);
swap_coord(y0, y1);
}
int32_t dx = x1 - x0, dy = abs(y1 - y0);;
int32_t err = dx >> 1, ystep = -1, xs = x0, dlen = 0;
if (y0 < y1) ystep = 1;
// Split into steep and not steep for FastH/V separation
if (steep) {
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
dlen++;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
if (dlen == 1) drawPixel(y0, xs, color);
else drawFastVLine(y0, xs, dlen, color);
dlen = 0; y0 += ystep; xs = x0 + 1;
}
}
if (dlen) drawFastVLine(y0, xs, dlen, color);
}
else
{
for (; x0 <= x1; x0++) {
dlen++;
err -= dy;
if (err < 0) {
err += dx;
if (dlen == 1) drawPixel(xs, y0, color);
else drawFastHLine(xs, y0, dlen, color);
dlen = 0; y0 += ystep; xs = x0 + 1;
}
}
if (dlen) drawFastHLine(xs, y0, dlen, color);
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawFastVLine
** Description: draw a vertical line
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::drawFastVLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
if ((x < 0) || (x >= _iwidth) || (y >= _iheight)) return;
if (y < 0) { h += y; y = 0; }
if ((y + h) > _iheight) h = _iheight - y;
if (h < 1) return;
color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
while (h--) _img[x + _iwidth * y++] = (uint16_t) color;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawFastHLine
** Description: draw a horizontal line
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::drawFastHLine(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, uint32_t color)
{
if ((y < 0) || (x >= _iwidth) || (y >= _iheight)) return;
if (x < 0) { w += x; x = 0; }
if ((x + w) > _iwidth) w = _iwidth - x;
if (w < 1) return;
color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
while (w--) _img[_iwidth * y + x++] = (uint16_t) color;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: fillRect
** Description: draw a filled rectangle
*************************************************************************************x*/
void TFT_eSprite::fillRect(int32_t x, int32_t y, int32_t w, int32_t h, uint32_t color)
{
if (x < 0) { w += x; x = 0; }
if ((x < 0) || (y < 0) || (x >= _iwidth) || (y >= _iheight)) return;
if ((x + w) > _iwidth) w = _iwidth - x;
if ((y + h) > _iheight) h = _iheight - y;
if ((w < 1) || (h < 1)) return;
color = (color >> 8) | (color << 8);
while (h--) {
int32_t ix = x, iw = w;
while (iw--) _img[_iwidth * y + ix++] = (uint16_t) color;
y++;
}
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: write
** Description: draw characters piped through serial stream
*************************************************************************************x*/
size_t TFT_eSprite::write(uint8_t utf8)
{
if (utf8 == '\r') return 1;
uint8_t uniCode = utf8; // Work with a copy
if (utf8 == '\n') uniCode+=22; // Make it a valid space character to stop errors
uint16_t width = 0;
uint16_t height = 0;
//vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv DEBUG vvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvvv
//Serial.print((uint8_t) uniCode); // Debug line sends all printed TFT text to serial port
//Serial.println(uniCode, HEX); // Debug line sends all printed TFT text to serial port
//delay(5); // Debug optional wait for serial port to flush through
//^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ DEBUG ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
if(!gfxFont) {
#endif
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
if (textfont == 2)
{
// This is 20us faster than using the fontdata structure (0.443ms per character instead of 0.465ms)
width = pgm_read_byte(widtbl_f16 + uniCode-32);
height = chr_hgt_f16;
// Font 2 is rendered in whole byte widths so we must allow for this
width = (width + 6) / 8; // Width in whole bytes for font 2, should be + 7 but must allow for font width change
width = width * 8; // Width converted back to pixles
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
{
if ((textfont>2) && (textfont<9))
{
// Uses the fontinfo struct array to avoid lots of 'if' or 'switch' statements
// A tad slower than above but this is not significant and is more convenient for the RLE fonts
width = pgm_read_byte( (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[textfont].widthtbl ) ) + uniCode-32 );
height= pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[textfont].height );
}
}
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
if (textfont==1)
{
width = 6;
height = 8;
}
#else
if (textfont==1) return 0;
#endif
height = height * textsize;
if (utf8 == '\n')
{
_icursor_y += height;
_icursor_x = 0;
}
else
{
if (textwrap && (_icursor_x + width * textsize > _iwidth))
{
_icursor_y += height;
_icursor_x = 0;
}
_icursor_x += drawChar(uniCode, _icursor_x, _icursor_y, textfont);
}
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
} // Custom GFX font
else
{
if(utf8 == '\n') {
_icursor_x = 0;
_icursor_y += (int16_t)textsize * (uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->yAdvance);
} else if(uniCode != '\r') {
if (uniCode > (uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) uniCode = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
if(uniCode >= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first)) {
uint8_t c2 = uniCode - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c2]);
uint8_t w = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->width),
h = pgm_read_byte(&glyph->height);
if((w > 0) && (h > 0)) { // Is there an associated bitmap?
int16_t xo = (int8_t)pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xOffset);
if(textwrap && ((_icursor_x + textsize * (xo + w)) > _iwidth)) {
// Drawing character would go off right edge; wrap to new line
_icursor_x = 0;
_icursor_y += (int16_t)textsize * (uint8_t)pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->yAdvance);
}
drawChar(_icursor_x, _icursor_y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
}
_icursor_x += pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance) * (int16_t)textsize;
}
}
}
#endif // LOAD_GFXFF
//<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<<
return 1;
}
/***************************************************************************************
** Function name: drawChar
** Description: draw a unicode onto the screen
*************************************************************************************x*/
int16_t TFT_eSprite::drawChar(unsigned int uniCode, int x, int y)
{
return drawChar(uniCode, x, y, textfont);
}
int16_t TFT_eSprite::drawChar(unsigned int uniCode, int x, int y, int font)
{
if (font==1)
{
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
#ifndef LOAD_GFXFF
drawChar(x, y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
return 6 * textsize;
#endif
#else
#ifndef LOAD_GFXFF
return 0;
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_GFXFF
drawChar(x, y, uniCode, textcolor, textbgcolor, textsize);
if(!gfxFont) { // 'Classic' built-in font
#ifdef LOAD_GLCD
return 6 * textsize;
#else
return 0;
#endif
}
else
{
if (uniCode > pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->last)) uniCode = pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
if(uniCode >= pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first))
{
uint8_t c2 = uniCode - pgm_read_byte(&gfxFont->first);
GFXglyph *glyph = &(((GFXglyph *)pgm_read_dword(&gfxFont->glyph))[c2]);
return pgm_read_byte(&glyph->xAdvance) * textsize;
}
else
{
return 0;
}
}
#endif
}
int width = 0;
int height = 0;
uint32_t flash_address = 0;
uniCode -= 32;
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2
if (font == 2)
{
// This is faster than using the fontdata structure
flash_address = pgm_read_dword(&chrtbl_f16[uniCode]);
width = pgm_read_byte(widtbl_f16 + uniCode);
height = chr_hgt_f16;
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
{
if ((font>2) && (font<9))
{
// This is slower than above but is more convenient for the RLE fonts
flash_address = pgm_read_dword( pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[font].chartbl ) ) + uniCode*sizeof(void *) );
width = pgm_read_byte( (uint8_t *)pgm_read_dword( &(fontdata[font].widthtbl ) ) + uniCode );
height= pgm_read_byte( &fontdata[font].height );
}
}
#endif
int w = width;
int pX = 0;
int pY = y;
byte line = 0;
#ifdef LOAD_FONT2 // chop out code if we do not need it
if (font == 2) {
w = w + 6; // Should be + 7 but we need to compensate for width increment
w = w / 8;
if (x + width * textsize >= (int16_t)_iwidth) return width * textsize ;
for (int i = 0; i < height; i++)
{
if (textcolor != textbgcolor) fillRect(x, pY, width * textsize, textsize, textbgcolor);
for (int k = 0; k < w; k++)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address + w * i + k);
if (line) {
if (textsize == 1) {
pX = x + k * 8;
if (line & 0x80) drawPixel(pX, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x40) drawPixel(pX + 1, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x20) drawPixel(pX + 2, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x10) drawPixel(pX + 3, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x08) drawPixel(pX + 4, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x04) drawPixel(pX + 5, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x02) drawPixel(pX + 6, pY, textcolor);
if (line & 0x01) drawPixel(pX + 7, pY, textcolor);
}
else {
pX = x + k * 8 * textsize;
if (line & 0x80) fillRect(pX, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x40) fillRect(pX + textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x20) fillRect(pX + 2 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x10) fillRect(pX + 3 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x08) fillRect(pX + 4 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x04) fillRect(pX + 5 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x02) fillRect(pX + 6 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
if (line & 0x01) fillRect(pX + 7 * textsize, pY, textsize, textsize, textcolor);
}
}
}
pY += textsize;
}
}
#ifdef LOAD_RLE
else
#endif
#endif //FONT2
#ifdef LOAD_RLE //674 bytes of code
// Font is not 2 and hence is RLE encoded
{
w *= height; // Now w is total number of pixels in the character
if (textcolor != textbgcolor) fillRect(x, pY, width * textsize, textsize * height, textbgcolor);
int px = 0, py = pY; // To hold character block start and end column and row values
int pc = 0; // Pixel count
byte np = textsize * textsize; // Number of pixels in a drawn pixel
byte tnp = 0; // Temporary copy of np for while loop
byte ts = textsize - 1; // Temporary copy of textsize
// 16 bit pixel count so maximum font size is equivalent to 180x180 pixels in area
// w is total number of pixels to plot to fill character block
while (pc < w)
{
line = pgm_read_byte((uint8_t *)flash_address);
flash_address++; // 20 bytes smaller by incrementing here
if (line & 0x80) {
line &= 0x7F;
line++;
if (ts) {
px = x + textsize * (pc % width); // Keep these px and py calculations outside the loop as they are slow
py = y + textsize * (pc / width);
}
else {
px = x + pc % width; // Keep these px and py calculations outside the loop as they are slow
py = y + pc / width;
}
while (line--) {
pc++;
setWindow(px, py, px + ts, py + ts);
if (ts) {
tnp = np;
while (tnp--) {
pushColor(textcolor);
}
}
else {
pushColor(textcolor);
}
px += textsize;
if (px >= (x + width * textsize))
{
px = x;
py += textsize;
}
}
}
else {
line++;
pc += line;
}
}
}
// End of RLE font rendering
#endif
return width * textsize; // x +
}
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