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// boost cast.hpp header file ----------------------------------------------//
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// (C) Copyright boost.org 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell
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// and distribute this software is granted provided this copyright
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// notice appears in all copies. This software is provided "as is" without
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// express or implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for
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// any purpose.
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// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
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// Revision History
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// 30 Jun 00 More MSVC6 wordarounds. See comments below. (Dave Abrahams)
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// 28 Jun 00 Removed implicit_cast<>. See comment below. (Beman Dawes)
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// 27 Jun 00 More MSVC6 workarounds
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// 15 Jun 00 Add workarounds for MSVC6
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// 2 Feb 00 Remove bad_numeric_cast ";" syntax error (Doncho Angelov)
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// 26 Jan 00 Add missing throw() to bad_numeric_cast::what(0 (Adam Levar)
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// 29 Dec 99 Change using declarations so usages in other namespaces work
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// correctly (Dave Abrahams)
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// 23 Sep 99 Change polymorphic_downcast assert to also detect M.I. errors
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// as suggested Darin Adler and improved by Valentin Bonnard.
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// 2 Sep 99 Remove controversial asserts, simplify, rename.
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// 30 Aug 99 Move to cast.hpp, replace value_cast with numeric_cast,
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// place in nested namespace.
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// 3 Aug 99 Initial version
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#ifndef BOOST_CAST_HPP
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#define BOOST_CAST_HPP
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# include <boost/config.hpp>
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# include <cassert>
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# include <typeinfo>
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# include <limits>
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// It has been demonstrated numerous times that MSVC 6.0 fails silently at link
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// time if you use a template function which has template parameters that don't
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// appear in the function's argument list.
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//
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// TODO: Add this to config.hpp?
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# if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200 // 1200 = VC6
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# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET , ::boost::detail::type_wrapper<Target>* = 0
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# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_TARGET ,::boost::detail::type_wrapper<Target>*
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# else
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# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
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# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_TARGET
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# endif
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namespace boost
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{
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namespace detail {
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template <class T> struct type_wrapper {};
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}
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#if !(defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200) // 1200 = VC6
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namespace cast
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{
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#endif
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// See the documentation for descriptions of how to choose between
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// static_cast<>, dynamic_cast<>, polymorphic_cast<>. and down_cast<>
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// polymorphic_cast --------------------------------------------------------//
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// Runtime checked polymorphic downcasts and crosscasts.
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// Suggested in The C++ Programming Language, 3rd Ed, Bjarne Stroustrup,
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// section 15.8 exercise 1, page 425.
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template <class Target, class Source>
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inline Target polymorphic_cast(Source* x BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
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{
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Target tmp = dynamic_cast<Target>(x);
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if ( tmp == 0 ) throw std::bad_cast();
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return tmp;
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}
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// polymorphic_downcast ----------------------------------------------------//
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// assert() checked polymorphic downcast. Crosscasts prohibited.
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// WARNING: Because this cast uses assert(), it violates the One Definition
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// Rule if NDEBUG is inconsistently defined across translation units.
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// Contributed by Dave Abrahams
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template <class Target, class Source>
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inline Target polymorphic_downcast(Source* x BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
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{
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assert( dynamic_cast<Target>(x) == x ); // detect logic error
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return static_cast<Target>(x);
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}
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// implicit_cast -----------------------------------------------------------//
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//
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// Removed due to uncertain purpose. Use either numeric_cast (see below)
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// or static_cast according to the need.
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// numeric_cast and related exception --------------------------------------//
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// Contributed by Kevlin Henney
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// bad_numeric_cast --------------------------------------------------------//
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// exception used to indicate runtime numeric_cast failure
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class bad_numeric_cast : public std::bad_cast
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{
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public:
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// constructors, destructors and assignment operator defaulted
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// function inlined for brevity and consistency with rest of library
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virtual const char *what() const throw()
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{
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return "bad numeric cast: loss of range in numeric_cast";
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}
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};
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// numeric_cast ------------------------------------------------------------//
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template<typename Target, typename Source>
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inline Target numeric_cast(Source arg BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
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{
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// typedefs abbreviating respective trait classes
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typedef std::numeric_limits<Source> arg_traits;
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typedef std::numeric_limits<Target> result_traits;
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// typedefs that act as compile time assertions
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// (to be replaced by boost compile time assertions
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// as and when they become available and are stable)
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typedef bool argument_must_be_numeric[arg_traits::is_specialized];
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typedef bool result_must_be_numeric[result_traits::is_specialized];
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if( (arg < 0 && !result_traits::is_signed) || // loss of negative range
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(arg_traits::is_signed &&
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arg < result_traits::min()) || // underflow
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arg > result_traits::max() ) // overflow
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throw bad_numeric_cast();
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return static_cast<Target>(arg);
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}
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// Visual C++ workarounds --------------------------------------------------//
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# if !(defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200) // 1200 = VC6
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} // namespace cast
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using ::boost::cast::polymorphic_cast;
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using ::boost::cast::polymorphic_downcast;
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using ::boost::cast::bad_numeric_cast;
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using ::boost::cast::numeric_cast;
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# else
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namespace cast {
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using ::boost::polymorphic_cast;
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using ::boost::polymorphic_downcast;
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using ::boost::bad_numeric_cast;
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using ::boost::numeric_cast;
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}
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# endif
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# undef BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
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# undef BOOST_EXPLICIT_TARGET
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} // namespace boost
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#endif // BOOST_CAST_HPP
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