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< title > The MPL Reference Manual: map< / title >
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< body class = "docframe refmanual" >
< table class = "header" > < tr class = "header" > < td class = "header-group navigation-bar" > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./set.html" class = "navigation-link" > Prev< / a > < a href = "./range-c.html" class = "navigation-link" > Next< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./set.html" class = "navigation-link" > Back< / a > < a href = "./range-c.html" class = "navigation-link" > Along< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./classes.html" class = "navigation-link" > Up< / a > < a href = "../refmanual.html" class = "navigation-link" > Home< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./refmanual_toc.html" class = "navigation-link" > Full TOC< / a > < / span > < / td >
< td class = "header-group page-location" > < a href = "../refmanual.html" class = "navigation-link" > Front Page< / a > / < a href = "./sequences.html" class = "navigation-link" > Sequences< / a > / < a href = "./classes.html" class = "navigation-link" > Classes< / a > / < a href = "./map.html" class = "navigation-link" > map< / a > < / td >
< / tr > < / table > < div class = "header-separator" > < / div >
< div class = "section" id = "map" >
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< h1 > < a class = "toc-backref" href = "./classes.html#id1410" > map< / a > < / h1 >
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< div class = "section" id = "id80" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#description" name = "description" > Description< / a > < / h3 >
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< p > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > is a < a class = "reference internal" href = "./variadic-sequence.html" > variadic< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > associative< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./extensible-associative-sequence.html" > extensible< / a > sequence of type pairs that
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supports constant-time insertion and removal of elements, and testing for membership.
A < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > may contain at most one element for each key.< / p >
< / div >
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< div class = "section" id = "id83" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#header" name = "header" > Header< / a > < / h3 >
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< table border = "1" class = "docutils table" >
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< colgroup >
< col width = "26%" / >
< col width = "74%" / >
< / colgroup >
< thead valign = "bottom" >
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< tr > < th class = "head" > Sequence form< / th >
< th class = "head" > Header< / th >
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< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody valign = "top" >
< tr > < td > Variadic< / td >
< td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > #include < < a href = "../../../../boost/mpl/map.hpp" class = "header" > boost/mpl/map.hpp< / a > > < / span > < / tt > < / td >
< / tr >
< tr > < td > Numbered< / td >
< td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > #include < boost/mpl/map/map< / span > < / tt > < em > n< / em > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > .hpp> < / span > < / tt > < / td >
< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< / div >
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< div class = "section" id = "id84" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#model-of" name = "model-of" > Model of< / a > < / h3 >
< ul class = "simple" >
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< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "./variadic-sequence.html" > Variadic Sequence< / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > < / li >
< li > < a class = "reference internal" href = "./extensible-associative-sequence.html" > Extensible Associative Sequence< / a > < / li >
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< / ul >
< / div >
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< div class = "section" id = "id85" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#expression-semantics" name = "expression-semantics" > Expression semantics< / a > < / h3 >
< p > In the following table and subsequent specifications, < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > is an instance of < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > ,
< tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > pos< / span > < / tt > is an iterator into < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > , < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > x< / span > < / tt > and < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > are < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./pair.html" class = "identifier" > pair< / a > < / span > < / tt > s, and < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > k< / span > < / tt > is an arbitrary type.< / p >
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< table border = "1" class = "docutils table" >
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< colgroup >
< col width = "40%" / >
< col width = "60%" / >
< / colgroup >
< thead valign = "bottom" >
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< tr > < th class = "head" > Expression< / th >
< th class = "head" > Semantics< / th >
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< / tr >
< / thead >
< tbody valign = "top" >
< tr > < td > < pre class = "first last literal-block" >
< a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > >
< a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < em > n< / em > < < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > >
< / pre >
< / td >
< td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > of elements < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > ; see
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< a class = "reference internal" href = "./variadic-sequence.html" > Variadic Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < pre class = "first last literal-block" >
< a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > > ::type
< a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < em > n< / em > < < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > > ::type
< / pre >
< / td >
< td > Identical to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > < em > n< / em > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < < / span > < / tt > < em > p< / em > < sub > 1< / sub > ,< em > p< / em > < sub > 2< / sub > ,... < em > p< / em > < sub > n< / sub > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > > < / span > < / tt > ;
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see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./variadic-sequence.html" > Variadic Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./begin.html" class = "identifier" > begin< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > An iterator pointing to the beginning of < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ;
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see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./end.html" class = "identifier" > end< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > An iterator pointing to the end of < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ;
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see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./size.html" class = "identifier" > size< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > The size of < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./empty.html" class = "identifier" > empty< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > A boolean < a class = "reference internal" href = "./integral-constant.html" > Integral Constant< / a > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > c< / span > < / tt > such that
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< tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > c::value< / span > < span class = "pre" > ==< / span > < span class = "pre" > true< / span > < / tt > if and only if < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > is empty; see
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< a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./front.html" class = "identifier" > front< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > The first element in < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ; see
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< a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./has-key.html" class = "identifier" > has_key< / a > < m,k> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > Queries the presence of elements with the key < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > k< / span > < / tt > in
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< tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./count.html" class = "identifier" > count< / a > < m,k> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > The number of elements with the key < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > k< / span > < / tt > in < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ;
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see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./order.html" class = "identifier" > order< / a > < m,k> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > A unique unsigned < a class = "reference internal" href = "./integral-constant.html" > Integral Constant< / a > associated with
the key < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > k< / span > < / tt > in < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < pre class = "first last literal-block" >
< a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,k> ::type
< a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,k,default> ::type
< / pre >
< / td >
< td > The element associated with the key < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > k< / span > < / tt > in
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< tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./key-type.html" class = "identifier" > key_type< / a > < m,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > Identical to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > x::first< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./value-type.html" class = "identifier" > value_type< / a > < m,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > Identical to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > x::second< / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./insert.html" class = "identifier" > insert< / a > < m,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > < p class = "first" > A new < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > , < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > t< / span > < / tt > , equivalent to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > except that< / p >
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< pre class = "literal-block" >
< a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < t, < a href = "./key-type.html" class = "identifier" > key_type< / a > < m,x> ::type > ::type
< / pre >
< p class = "last" > is identical to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./value-type.html" class = "identifier" > value_type< / a > < m,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > .< / p >
< / td >
< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./insert.html" class = "identifier" > insert< / a > < m,pos,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > Equivalent to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./insert.html" class = "identifier" > insert< / a > < m,x> ::type< / span > < / tt > ; < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > pos< / span > < / tt > is ignored.< / td >
< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./erase-key.html" class = "identifier" > erase_key< / a > < m,k> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > A new < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > , < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > t< / span > < / tt > , equivalent to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > m< / span > < / tt > except that
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< tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./has-key.html" class = "identifier" > has_key< / a > < t,< / span > < span class = "pre" > k> ::value< / span > < span class = "pre" > ==< / span > < span class = "pre" > false< / span > < / tt > .< / td >
< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./erase.html" class = "identifier" > erase< / a > < m,pos> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
< td > Equivalent to < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./erase.html" class = "identifier" > erase< / a > < m,< / span > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./deref.html" class = "identifier" > deref< / a > < pos> ::type< / span > < span class = "pre" > > ::type< / span > < / tt > .< / td >
< / tr >
< tr > < td > < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./clear.html" class = "identifier" > clear< / a > < m> ::type< / span > < / tt > < / td >
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< td > An empty < tt class = "literal" > < span class = "pre" > < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > < / span > < / tt > ; see < a class = "reference internal" href = "./clear.html" > clear< / a > .< / td >
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< / tr >
< / tbody >
< / table >
< / div >
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< div class = "section" id = "id86" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#example" name = "example" > Example< / a > < / h3 >
< pre class = "literal-block" >
typedef < a href = "./map.html" class = "identifier" > map< / a > <
< a href = "./pair.html" class = "identifier" > pair< / a > < int,unsigned>
, < a href = "./pair.html" class = "identifier" > pair< / a > < char,unsigned char>
, < a href = "./pair.html" class = "identifier" > pair< / a > < < a href = "./long.html" class = "identifier" > long_< / a > < 5> ,char[17]>
, < a href = "./pair.html" class = "identifier" > pair< / a > < int[42],bool>
> m;
< a href = "./assert-relation.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_RELATION< / a > ( < a href = "./size.html" class = "identifier" > size< / a > < m> ::value, ==, 4 );
< a href = "./assert-not.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT_NOT< / a > (( < a href = "./empty.html" class = "identifier" > empty< / a > < m> ));
< a href = "./assert.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT< / a > (( is_same< < a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,int> ::type, unsigned > ));
< a href = "./assert.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT< / a > (( is_same< < a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,< a href = "./long.html" class = "identifier" > long_< / a > < 5> > ::type, char[17] > ));
< a href = "./assert.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT< / a > (( is_same< < a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,int[42]> ::type, bool > ));
< a href = "./assert.html" class = "identifier" > BOOST_MPL_ASSERT< / a > (( is_same< < a href = "./at.html" class = "identifier" > at< / a > < m,long> ::type, < a href = "./void.html" class = "identifier" > void_< / a > > ));
< / pre >
< / div >
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< div class = "section" id = "id87" >
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< h3 > < a class = "subsection-title" href = "#see-also" name = "see-also" > See also< / a > < / h3 >
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< p > < a class = "reference internal" href = "./sequences.html" > Sequences< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./variadic-sequence.html" > Variadic Sequence< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./associative-sequence.html" > Associative Sequence< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./extensible-associative-sequence.html" > Extensible Associative Sequence< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./set.html" > set< / a > , < a class = "reference internal" href = "./vector.html" > vector< / a > < / p >
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<!-- Sequences/Classes//range_c |60 -->
< / div >
< / div >
< div class = "footer-separator" > < / div >
< table class = "footer" > < tr class = "footer" > < td class = "header-group navigation-bar" > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./set.html" class = "navigation-link" > Prev< / a > < a href = "./range-c.html" class = "navigation-link" > Next< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./set.html" class = "navigation-link" > Back< / a > < a href = "./range-c.html" class = "navigation-link" > Along< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./classes.html" class = "navigation-link" > Up< / a > < a href = "../refmanual.html" class = "navigation-link" > Home< / a > < / span > < span class = "navigation-group-separator" > | < / span > < span class = "navigation-group" > < a href = "./refmanual_toc.html" class = "navigation-link" > Full TOC< / a > < / span > < / td >
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< td > < div class = "copyright-footer" > < div class = "copyright" > Copyright © 2001-2009 Aleksey Gurtovoy and David Abrahams< / div >
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at < a class = "reference external" href = "http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt" target = "_top" > http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt< / a > )< / div > < / td > < / tr > < / table > < / body >
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< / html >