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boost_smart_ptr/include/boost/shared_ptr.hpp
2002-11-19 16:18:58 +00:00

365 lines
8.3 KiB
C++

#ifndef BOOST_SHARED_PTR_HPP_INCLUDED
#define BOOST_SHARED_PTR_HPP_INCLUDED
//
// shared_ptr.hpp
//
// (C) Copyright Greg Colvin and Beman Dawes 1998, 1999.
// Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov
//
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
//
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/smart_ptr/shared_ptr.htm for documentation.
//
#include <boost/config.hpp> // for broken compiler workarounds
#if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES) && !defined(BOOST_MSVC6_MEMBER_TEMPLATES)
#include <boost/detail/shared_ptr_nmt.hpp>
#else
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#include <boost/checked_delete.hpp>
#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/shared_count.hpp>
#include <memory> // for std::auto_ptr
#include <algorithm> // for std::swap
#include <functional> // for std::less
#include <typeinfo> // for std::bad_cast
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC // moved here to work around VC++ compiler crash
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable:4284) // odd return type for operator->
#endif
namespace boost
{
namespace detail
{
struct static_cast_tag {};
struct dynamic_cast_tag {};
struct polymorphic_cast_tag {};
template<class T> struct shared_ptr_traits
{
typedef T & reference;
};
template<> struct shared_ptr_traits<void>
{
typedef void reference;
};
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_CV_VOID_SPECIALIZATIONS)
template<> struct shared_ptr_traits<void const>
{
typedef void reference;
};
#endif
} // namespace detail
//
// shared_ptr
//
// An enhanced relative of scoped_ptr with reference counted copy semantics.
// The object pointed to is deleted when the last shared_ptr pointing to it
// is destroyed or reset.
//
template<class T> class weak_ptr;
template<class T> class enable_shared_from_this;
template<class T> class shared_ptr
{
private:
// Borland 5.5.1 specific workarounds
// typedef checked_deleter<T> deleter;
typedef shared_ptr<T> this_type;
// enable_shared_from_this support
template<class Y> void sp_enable_shared_from_this(boost::enable_shared_from_this<Y> * q)
{
q->weak_this = *this;
}
void sp_enable_shared_from_this(void *)
{
}
public:
typedef T element_type;
typedef T value_type;
typedef T * pointer;
typedef typename detail::shared_ptr_traits<T>::reference reference;
shared_ptr(): px(0), pn()
{
}
template<class Y>
explicit shared_ptr(Y * p): px(p), pn(p, checked_deleter<Y>()) // Y must be complete
{
sp_enable_shared_from_this(p);
}
//
// Requirements: D's copy constructor must not throw
//
// shared_ptr will release p by calling d(p)
//
template<class Y, class D> shared_ptr(Y * p, D d): px(p), pn(p, d)
{
sp_enable_shared_from_this(p);
}
// generated copy constructor, assignment, destructor are fine
template<class Y>
explicit shared_ptr(weak_ptr<Y> const & r): px(r.px), pn(r.pn) // may throw
{
}
template<class Y>
shared_ptr(shared_ptr<Y> const & r): px(r.px), pn(r.pn) // never throws
{
}
template<class Y>
shared_ptr(shared_ptr<Y> const & r, detail::static_cast_tag): px(static_cast<element_type *>(r.px)), pn(r.pn)
{
}
template<class Y>
shared_ptr(shared_ptr<Y> const & r, detail::dynamic_cast_tag): px(dynamic_cast<element_type *>(r.px)), pn(r.pn)
{
if(px == 0) // need to allocate new counter -- the cast failed
{
pn = detail::shared_count();
}
}
template<class Y>
shared_ptr(shared_ptr<Y> const & r, detail::polymorphic_cast_tag): px(dynamic_cast<element_type *>(r.px)), pn(r.pn)
{
if (px == 0)
{
boost::throw_exception(std::bad_cast());
}
}
#ifndef BOOST_NO_AUTO_PTR
template<class Y>
explicit shared_ptr(std::auto_ptr<Y> & r): px(r.get()), pn()
{
Y * tmp = r.get();
pn = detail::shared_count(r);
sp_enable_shared_from_this(tmp);
}
#endif
#if !defined(BOOST_MSVC) || (BOOST_MSVC > 1200)
template<class Y>
shared_ptr & operator=(shared_ptr<Y> const & r) // never throws
{
px = r.px;
pn = r.pn; // shared_count::op= doesn't throw
return *this;
}
#endif
#ifndef BOOST_NO_AUTO_PTR
template<class Y>
shared_ptr & operator=(std::auto_ptr<Y> & r)
{
this_type(r).swap(*this);
return *this;
}
#endif
void reset()
{
this_type().swap(*this);
}
template<class Y> void reset(Y * p) // Y must be complete
{
BOOST_ASSERT(p == 0 || p != px); // catch self-reset errors
this_type(p).swap(*this);
}
template<class Y, class D> void reset(Y * p, D d)
{
this_type(p, d).swap(*this);
}
reference operator* () const // never throws
{
BOOST_ASSERT(px != 0);
return *px;
}
T * operator-> () const // never throws
{
BOOST_ASSERT(px != 0);
return px;
}
T * get() const // never throws
{
return px;
}
// implicit conversion to "bool"
typedef T * (this_type::*unspecified_bool_type)() const;
operator unspecified_bool_type() const // never throws
{
return px == 0? 0: &this_type::get;
}
bool operator! () const // never throws
{
return px == 0;
}
bool unique() const // never throws
{
return pn.unique();
}
long use_count() const // never throws
{
return pn.use_count();
}
void swap(shared_ptr<T> & other) // never throws
{
std::swap(px, other.px);
pn.swap(other.pn);
}
bool less(this_type const & rhs) const // implementation detail, never throws
{
return pn < rhs.pn;
}
// Tasteless as this may seem, making all members public allows member templates
// to work in the absence of member template friends. (Matthew Langston)
#ifndef BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS
private:
template<class Y> friend class shared_ptr;
template<class Y> friend class weak_ptr;
#endif
T * px; // contained pointer
detail::shared_count pn; // reference counter
}; // shared_ptr
template<class T, class U> inline bool operator==(shared_ptr<T> const & a, shared_ptr<U> const & b)
{
return a.get() == b.get();
}
template<class T, class U> inline bool operator!=(shared_ptr<T> const & a, shared_ptr<U> const & b)
{
return a.get() != b.get();
}
#if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 96
// Resolve the ambiguity between our op!= and the one in rel_ops
template<class T> inline bool operator!=(shared_ptr<T> const & a, shared_ptr<T> const & b)
{
return a.get() != b.get();
}
#endif
template<class T> inline bool operator<(shared_ptr<T> const & a, shared_ptr<T> const & b)
{
return a.less(b);
}
template<class T> inline void swap(shared_ptr<T> & a, shared_ptr<T> & b)
{
a.swap(b);
}
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> static_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
return shared_ptr<T>(r, detail::static_cast_tag());
}
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> dynamic_pointer_cast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
return shared_ptr<T>(r, detail::dynamic_cast_tag());
}
// shared_*_cast names are deprecated. Use *_pointer_cast instead.
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> shared_static_cast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
return shared_ptr<T>(r, detail::static_cast_tag());
}
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> shared_dynamic_cast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
return shared_ptr<T>(r, detail::dynamic_cast_tag());
}
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> shared_polymorphic_cast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
return shared_ptr<T>(r, detail::polymorphic_cast_tag());
}
template<class T, class U> shared_ptr<T> shared_polymorphic_downcast(shared_ptr<U> const & r)
{
BOOST_ASSERT(dynamic_cast<T *>(r.get()) == r.get());
return shared_static_cast<T>(r);
}
// get_pointer() enables boost::mem_fn to recognize shared_ptr
template<class T> inline T * get_pointer(shared_ptr<T> const & p)
{
return p.get();
}
} // namespace boost
#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(pop)
#endif
#endif // #if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATES) && !defined(BOOST_MSVC6_MEMBER_TEMPLATES)
#endif // #ifndef BOOST_SHARED_PTR_HPP_INCLUDED