/*
 * FreeModbus Libary: A portable Modbus implementation for Modbus ASCII/RTU.
 * Copyright (c) 2016, 2017 Nucleron R&D LLC <main@nucleron.ru>
 * Copyright (c) 2006 Christian Walter <wolti@sil.at>
 * All rights reserved.
 *
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
 * are met:
 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
 * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
 *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
 *
 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 * File: $Id: mbutils.c, v 1.6 2007/02/18 23:49:07 wolti Exp $
 */
#include <mb_common.h>
#include <mb_proto.h>
/* ----------------------- Defines ------------------------------------------*/
#define BITS_uint8_t      8U

/* ----------------------- Start implementation -----------------------------*/
void mb_util_set_bits(uint8_t *byte_buf, uint16_t bit_offset, uint8_t but_num, uint8_t value)
{
    uint16_t word_buf;
    uint16_t msk;
    uint16_t byte_offset;
    uint16_t pre_bits_num;
    uint16_t us_val = value;

    assert(but_num <= 8);
    assert((size_t)BITS_uint8_t == sizeof(uint8_t) * 8);

    /* Calculate byte offset for first byte containing the bit values starting
     * at bit_offset. */
    byte_offset = (uint16_t)((bit_offset) / BITS_uint8_t);

    /* How many bits precede our bits to set. */
    pre_bits_num = (uint16_t)(bit_offset - byte_offset * BITS_uint8_t);

    /* Move bit field into position over bits to set */
     us_val <<= pre_bits_num;

    /* Prepare a mask for setting the new bits. */
    msk = (uint16_t)((1 << (uint16_t) but_num) - 1);
    msk <<= bit_offset - byte_offset * BITS_uint8_t;

    /* copy bits into temporary storage. */
    word_buf = byte_buf[byte_offset];
    word_buf |= byte_buf[byte_offset + 1] << BITS_uint8_t;

    /* Zero out bit field bits and then or value bits into them. */
    word_buf = (uint16_t)((word_buf & (~msk)) | us_val);

    /* move bits back into storage */
    byte_buf[byte_offset] = (uint8_t)(word_buf & 0xFF);
    byte_buf[byte_offset + 1] = (uint8_t)(word_buf >> BITS_uint8_t);
}

uint8_t mb_util_get_bits(uint8_t *byte_buf, uint16_t bit_offset, uint8_t but_num)
{
    uint16_t word_buf;
    uint16_t msk;
    uint16_t byte_offset;
    uint16_t pre_bits_num;

    /* Calculate byte offset for first byte containing the bit values starting
     * at bit_offset. */
    byte_offset = (uint16_t)((bit_offset) / BITS_uint8_t);

    /* How many bits precede our bits to set. */
    pre_bits_num = (uint16_t)(bit_offset - byte_offset * BITS_uint8_t);

    /* Prepare a mask for setting the new bits. */
    msk = (uint16_t)((1 << (uint16_t) but_num) - 1);

    /* copy bits into temporary storage. */
    word_buf = byte_buf[byte_offset];
    word_buf |= byte_buf[byte_offset + 1] << BITS_uint8_t;

    /* throw away unneeded bits. */
    word_buf >>= pre_bits_num;

    /* mask away bits above the requested bitfield. */
    word_buf &= msk;

    return (uint8_t) word_buf;
}

mb_exception_t mb_error_to_exception(mb_err_enum_t error_code)
{
    mb_exception_t    status;

    switch (error_code) {
        case MB_ENOERR:
            status = MB_EX_NONE;
            break;

        case MB_ENOREG:
            status = MB_EX_ILLEGAL_DATA_ADDRESS;
            break;

        case MB_ETIMEDOUT:
            status = MB_EX_SLAVE_BUSY;
            break;

        default:
            status = MB_EX_SLAVE_DEVICE_FAILURE;
            break;
    }

    return status;
}