feat: quantity_point
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// The MIT License (MIT)
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//
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// Copyright (c) 2018 Mateusz Pusz
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//
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// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
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// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
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// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
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// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
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// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
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// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
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//
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// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
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// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
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//
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// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
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// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
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// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
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// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
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// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
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// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
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// SOFTWARE.
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#pragma once
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#include <units/quantity.h>
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namespace units {
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/**
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* @brief A quantity point
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*
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* Property of a phenomenon, body, or substance, where the property has a magnitude that can be
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* expressed by means of a number and a measurement unit.
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*
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* @tparam D a dimension of the quantity point (can be either a BaseDimension or a DerivedDimension)
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* @tparam U a measurement unit of the quantity point
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* @tparam Rep a type to be used to represent values of a quantity point
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*/
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template<Dimension D, UnitOf<D> U, Scalar Rep = double>
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class quantity_point {
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public:
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using quantity_type = quantity<D, U, Rep>;
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using dimension = typename quantity_type::dimension;
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using unit = typename quantity_type::unit;
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using rep = typename quantity_type::rep;
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private:
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quantity_type q_{};
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public:
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quantity_point() = default;
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quantity_point(const quantity_point&) = default;
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quantity_point(quantity_point&&) = default;
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template<Quantity Q>
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requires std::is_convertible_v<Q, quantity_type>
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constexpr explicit quantity_point(const Q& q) : q_{q} {}
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template<QuantityPoint QP2>
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requires std::is_convertible_v<typename QP2::quantity_type, quantity_type>
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constexpr quantity_point(const QP2& qp) : q_{qp.relative()} {}
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quantity_point& operator=(const quantity_point&) = default;
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quantity_point& operator=(quantity_point&&) = default;
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr quantity_type relative() const noexcept { return q_; }
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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[[nodiscard]] static constexpr quantity_point min() noexcept
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requires requires { Q::min(); }
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// requires requires { quantity_type::min(); } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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return quantity_point(quantity_type::min());
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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[[nodiscard]] static constexpr quantity_point max() noexcept
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requires requires { Q::max(); }
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// requires requires { quantity_type::max(); } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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return quantity_point(quantity_type::max());
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q) { ++q; }
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constexpr quantity_point& operator++()
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// requires requires(quantity_type) { ++q; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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++q_;
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return *this;
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q) { q++; }
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constexpr quantity_point operator++(int)
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// requires requires(quantity_type q) { q++; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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return quantity_point(q_++);
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q) { --q; }
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constexpr quantity_point& operator--()
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// requires requires(quantity_type q) { --q; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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--q_;
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return *this;
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q) { q--; }
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constexpr quantity_point operator--(int)
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// requires requires(quantity_type q) { q--; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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return quantity_point(q_--);
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q1, Q q2) { q1 += q2; }
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constexpr quantity_point& operator+=(const quantity_type& q)
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// requires requires(quantity_type q) { q += q; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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q_ += q;
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return *this;
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}
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template<typename Q = quantity_type>
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requires requires(Q q1, Q q2) { q1 -= q2; }
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constexpr quantity_point& operator-=(const quantity_type& q)
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// requires requires(quantity_type q) { q1 -= q2; } // TODO gated by gcc-9 (fixed in gcc-10)
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{
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q_ -= q;
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return *this;
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}
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// Hidden Friends
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// Below friend functions are to be found via argument-dependent lookup only
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#if __GNUC__ >= 10
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr auto operator<=>(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { lhs.q_ <=> rhs.relative(); }
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{
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return lhs.q_ <=> rhs.relative();
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr auto operator==(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { lhs.q_ == rhs.relative(); }
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{
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return lhs.q_ == rhs.relative();
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}
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#else
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator==(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::equality_comparable_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return lhs.q_ == rhs.relative();
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator!=(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::equality_comparable_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return !(lhs == rhs);
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator<(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::totally_ordered_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return lhs.q_ < rhs.relative();
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator<=(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::totally_ordered_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return !(rhs < lhs);
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator>(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::totally_ordered_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return rhs < lhs;
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}
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template<typename D2, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] friend constexpr bool operator>=(const quantity_point& lhs, const quantity_point<D2, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires equivalent_dim<D, D2> &&
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std::totally_ordered_with<Rep, Rep2>
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{
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return !(lhs < rhs);
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}
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#endif
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};
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template<Dimension D, UnitOf<D> U, Scalar Rep>
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quantity_point(quantity<D, U, Rep>) -> quantity_point<D, U, Rep>;
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template<typename D, typename U1, typename Rep1, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr QuantityPoint AUTO operator+(const quantity_point<D, U1, Rep1>& lhs,
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const quantity<D, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { lhs.relative() + rhs; }
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{
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return quantity_point(lhs.relative() + rhs);
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}
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template<typename D, typename U1, typename Rep1, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr QuantityPoint AUTO operator+(const quantity<D, U1, Rep1>& lhs,
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const quantity_point<D, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { rhs + lhs; }
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{
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return rhs + lhs;
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}
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template<typename D, typename U1, typename Rep1, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr QuantityPoint AUTO operator-(const quantity_point<D, U1, Rep1>& lhs,
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const quantity<D, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { lhs.relative() - rhs; }
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{
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return quantity_point(lhs.relative() - rhs);
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}
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template<typename D, typename U1, typename Rep1, typename U2, typename Rep2>
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[[nodiscard]] constexpr Quantity AUTO operator-(const quantity_point<D, U1, Rep1>& lhs,
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const quantity_point<D, U2, Rep2>& rhs)
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requires requires { lhs.relative() - rhs.relative(); }
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{
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return lhs.relative() - rhs.relative();
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}
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namespace detail {
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template<typename D, typename U, typename Rep>
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inline constexpr bool is_quantity_point<quantity_point<D, U, Rep>> = true;
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} // namespace detail
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} // namespace units
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