[C++] Rewrite of the preprocessor.

This rewrite fixes a couple of issues with the pre-processor. It now
supports:
- macros in macro bodies
- stringification of parameters [cpp.stringize]
- the concatenation operator [cpp.concat]
- #include MACRO_HERE
- defined() inside macro bodies used in pp-conditions.

Change-Id: Ifdb78041fb6afadf44f939a4bd66ce2832b8601f
Reviewed-by: Roberto Raggi <roberto.raggi@nokia.com>
This commit is contained in:
Erik Verbruggen
2012-03-26 15:18:01 +02:00
parent 159058d9eb
commit 60db573660
50 changed files with 1843 additions and 1620 deletions

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@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
#define Q_DECL_EQ_DELETE
#define Q_DISABLE_COPY(Class) \
Class(const Class &) Q_DECL_EQ_DELETE;\
Class &operator=(const Class &) Q_DECL_EQ_DELETE;
class Test {
private:
Q_DISABLE_COPY(Test)
public:
Test();
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
# 6 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
class Test {
private:
Test
#gen true
# 3 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
(const
#gen false
# 8 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
Test
#gen true
# 3 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
&);
#gen false
# 8 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
Test
#gen true
# 4 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
&operator=(const
#gen false
# 8 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
Test
#gen true
# 4 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
&);
#gen false
# 10 "data/empty-macro.2.cpp"
public:
Test();
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#define EMPTY_MACRO
class EMPTY_MACRO Foo {
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
class Foo {
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#define TEST test
TEST TEST;
void TEST();

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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
#gen true
# 1 "data/identifier-expansion.1.cpp"
test test
#gen false
# 3 "data/identifier-expansion.1.cpp"
;
void
#gen true
# 1 "data/identifier-expansion.1.cpp"
test
#gen false
# 5 "data/identifier-expansion.1.cpp"
();

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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
#define TEST test
#define ANOTHER_TEST TEST
ANOTHER_TEST TEST;
void ANOTHER_TEST();

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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
#gen true
# 1 "data/identifier-expansion.2.cpp"
test test
#gen false
# 4 "data/identifier-expansion.2.cpp"
;
void
#gen true
# 1 "data/identifier-expansion.2.cpp"
test
#gen false
# 6 "data/identifier-expansion.2.cpp"
();

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@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
#define FOR_EACH_INSTR(V) \
V(ADD) \
V(SUB)
#define DECLARE_INSTR(op) #op,
#define DECLARE_OP_INSTR(op) op_##op,
enum op_code {
FOR_EACH_INSTR(DECLARE_OP_INSTR)
};
static const char *names[] = {
FOR_EACH_INSTR(DECLARE_INSTR)
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
# 8 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
enum op_code {
#gen true
# 6 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
op_ADD, op_SUB,
#gen false
# 10 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
};
static const char *names[] = {
#gen true
# 2 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
"ADD"
,
# 3 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
"SUB"
,
#gen false
# 14 "data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp"
};

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
#define foobar(a) a
#define food foobar
void baz()
{
int aaa;
food(aaa);
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
void baz()
{
int aaa;
aaa;
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
#define FOOBAR
#ifdef FOO
class FOOBAR Zoo {
};
#endif

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@@ -0,0 +1 @@
# 9 "data/identifier-expansion.5.cpp"

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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
#define USE(MY_USE) (defined MY_USE_##MY_USE && MY_USE_##MY_USE)
#define MY_USE_FEATURE1 1
#define MY_USE_FEATURE2 0
#if USE(FEATURE1)
void thisFunctionIsEnabled();
#endif
#if USE(FEATURE2)
void thisFunctionIsDisabled();
#endif
#if USE(FEATURE3)
void thisFunctionIsAlsoDisabled();
#endif
#define USE2(MY_USE) (defined MY_USE_##MY_USE)
#if USE2(FEATURE1)
void thisFunctionIsEnabled2();
#endif
#if USE2(FEATURE3)
void thisFunctionIsDisabled2();
#endif
#define USE3(MY_USE) (MY_USE_##MY_USE)
#if USE3(FEATURE1)
void thisFunctionIsEnabled3();
#endif
#if USE3(FEATURE2)
void thisFunctionIsDisabled3();
#endif

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
# 7 "data/macro-test.cpp"
void thisFunctionIsEnabled();
# 21 "data/macro-test.cpp"
void thisFunctionIsEnabled2();
# 31 "data/macro-test.cpp"
void thisFunctionIsEnabled3();
# 37 "data/macro-test.cpp"

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@@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
#define X() Y
#define Y() X
A: X()()()

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@@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
A:
#gen true
# 1 "data/macro_expand.c"
Y
#gen false
# 5 "data/macro_expand.c"

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@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
// This file is copied from Clang. Everything below this line is "theirs".
// This pounds on macro expansion for performance reasons. This is currently
// heavily constrained by darwin's malloc.
// Function-like macros.
#define A0(A, B) A B
#define A1(A, B) A0(A,B) A0(A,B) A0(A,B) A0(A,B) A0(A,B) A0(A,B)
#define A2(A, B) A1(A,B) A1(A,B) A1(A,B) A1(A,B) A1(A,B) A1(A,B)
#define A3(A, B) A2(A,B) A2(A,B) A2(A,B) A2(A,B) A2(A,B) A2(A,B)
#define A4(A, B) A3(A,B) A3(A,B) A3(A,B) A3(A,B) A3(A,B) A3(A,B)
#define A5(A, B) A4(A,B) A4(A,B) A4(A,B) A4(A,B) A4(A,B) A4(A,B)
#define A6(A, B) A5(A,B) A5(A,B) A5(A,B) A5(A,B) A5(A,B) A5(A,B)
#define A7(A, B) A6(A,B) A6(A,B) A6(A,B) A6(A,B) A6(A,B) A6(A,B)
#define A8(A, B) A7(A,B) A7(A,B) A7(A,B) A7(A,B) A7(A,B) A7(A,B)
A8(a, b)

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@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
WRITE IN C (sung to The Beatles "Let it Be")
When I find my code in tons of trouble,
Friends and colleagues come to me,
Speaking words of wisdom:
"Write in C."
As the deadline fast approaches,
And bugs are all that I can see,
Somewhere, someone whispers"
"Write in C."
Write in C, write in C,
Write in C, write in C.
LISP is dead and buried,
Write in C.
I used to write a lot of FORTRAN,
for science it worked flawlessly.
Try using it for graphics!
Write in C.
If you've just spent nearly 30 hours
Debugging some assembly,
Soon you will be glad to
Write in C.
Write in C, write in C,
Write In C, yeah, write in C.
Only wimps use BASIC.
Write in C.
Write in C, write in C,
Write in C, oh, write in C.
Pascal won't quite cut it.
Write in C.
{
Guitar Solo
}
Write in C, write in C,
Write in C, yeah, write in C.
Don't even mention COBOL.
Write in C.
And when the screen is fuzzy,
And the edior is bugging me.
I'm sick of ones and zeroes.
Write in C.
A thousand people people swear that T.P.
Seven is the one for me.
I hate the word PROCEDURE,
Write in C.
Write in C, write in C,
Write in C, yeah, write in C.
PL1 is 80's,
Write in C.
Write in C, write in C,
Write in C, yeah, write in C.
The government loves ADA,
Write in C.

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@@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
#define a b
#define b a
b
a

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@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
#gen true
# 1 "data/recursive.1.cpp"
b
a
#gen false
# 6 "data/recursive.1.cpp"

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@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
#define Q_FOREACH(variable, container) foobar(variable, container)
#define foreach Q_FOREACH
int f() {
foreach (QString &s, QStringList()) {
doSomething();
}
return 1;
}

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@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
# 5 "data/reserved.1.cpp"
int f() {
foreach (QString &s, QStringList()) {
doSomething();
}
return 1;
}

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@@ -1,3 +1,13 @@
include(../../qttest.pri)
include(../shared/shared.pri)
SOURCES += tst_preprocessor.cpp
OTHER_FILES = \
data/noPP.1.cpp data/noPP.1.errors.txt \
data/identifier-expansion.1.cpp data/identifier-expansion.1.out.cpp data/identifier-expansion.1.errors.txt \
data/identifier-expansion.2.cpp data/identifier-expansion.2.out.cpp data/identifier-expansion.2.errors.txt \
data/identifier-expansion.3.cpp data/identifier-expansion.3.out.cpp data/identifier-expansion.3.errors.txt \
data/identifier-expansion.4.cpp data/identifier-expansion.4.out.cpp data/identifier-expansion.4.errors.txt \
data/reserved.1.cpp data/reserved.1.out.cpp data/reserved.1.errors.txt \
data/macro_expand.c data/macro_expand.out.c data/macro_expand.errors.txt \
data/empty-macro.cpp data/empty-macro.out.cpp

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@@ -36,19 +36,191 @@
//TESTED_COMPONENT=src/libs/cplusplus
using namespace CPlusPlus;
#define DUMP_OUTPUT(x) {QByteArray b(x);qDebug("output: [[%s]]", b.replace("\n", "<<\n").constData());}
QByteArray loadSource(const QString &fileName)
{
QFile inf(fileName);
if (!inf.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
qDebug("Cannot open \"%s\"", fileName.toUtf8().constData());
return QByteArray();
}
QTextStream ins(&inf);
QString source = ins.readAll();
inf.close();
return source.toUtf8();
}
void saveData(const QByteArray &data, const QString &fileName)
{
QFile inf(fileName);
if (!inf.open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | QIODevice::Text)) {
qDebug("Cannot open \"%s\"", fileName.toUtf8().constData());
return;
}
inf.write(data);
inf.close();
}
class MockClient: public Client
{
public:
struct Block {
Block(): start(0), end(0) {}
Block(unsigned start): start(start), end(0) {}
unsigned start;
unsigned end;
};
public:
MockClient(Environment *env, QByteArray *output)
: m_env(env)
, m_output(output)
, m_pp(this, env)
, m_includeDepth(0)
{}
virtual ~MockClient() {}
virtual void macroAdded(const Macro &/*macro*/) {}
virtual void passedMacroDefinitionCheck(unsigned /*offset*/, const Macro &/*macro*/) {}
virtual void failedMacroDefinitionCheck(unsigned /*offset*/, const QByteArray &/*name*/) {}
virtual void startExpandingMacro(unsigned /*offset*/,
const Macro &/*macro*/,
const QByteArray &/*originalText*/,
const QVector<MacroArgumentReference> &/*actuals*/
= QVector<MacroArgumentReference>()) {}
virtual void stopExpandingMacro(unsigned /*offset*/,
const Macro &/*macro*/) {}
virtual void startSkippingBlocks(unsigned offset)
{ m_skippedBlocks.append(Block(offset)); }
virtual void stopSkippingBlocks(unsigned offset)
{ m_skippedBlocks.last().end = offset; }
virtual void sourceNeeded(QString &includedFileName, IncludeType mode,
unsigned /*line*/)
{
QString resolvedFileName;
if (mode == IncludeLocal)
resolvedFileName = resolveLocally(m_env->currentFile, includedFileName);
else
resolvedFileName = resolveGlobally(includedFileName);
// qDebug("resolved [[%s]] to [[%s]] from [[%s]] (%s)\n",
// includedFileName.toUtf8().constData(),
// resolvedFileName.toUtf8().constData(),
// currentFileName.toUtf8().constData(),
// (mode == IncludeLocal) ? "locally" : "globally");
if (resolvedFileName.isEmpty())
return;
++m_includeDepth;
// qDebug("%5d %s %s", m_includeDepth, QByteArray(m_includeDepth, '+').constData(), resolvedFileName.toUtf8().constData());
sourceNeeded(resolvedFileName);
--m_includeDepth;
}
QString resolveLocally(const QString &currentFileName,
const QString &includedFileName) const
{
QDir dir;
if (currentFileName.isEmpty())
dir = QDir::current();
else
dir = QFileInfo(currentFileName).dir();
const QFileInfo inc(dir, includedFileName);
if (inc.exists()) {
const QString resolved = inc.filePath();
return resolved.toUtf8().constData();
} else {
// std::cerr<<"Cannot find " << inc.fileName().toUtf8().constData()<<std::endl;
return QString();
}
}
QString resolveGlobally(const QString &currentFileName) const
{
foreach (const QDir &dir, m_includePaths) {
QFileInfo f(dir, currentFileName);
if (f.exists())
return f.filePath();
}
return QString();
}
void setIncludePaths(const QStringList &includePaths)
{
foreach (const QString &path, includePaths) {
QDir dir(path);
if (dir.exists())
m_includePaths.append(dir);
}
}
void sourceNeeded(const QString &fileName)
{
QByteArray src = loadSource(fileName);
QVERIFY(!src.isEmpty());
m_pp.preprocess(fileName, src, m_output, false, true, false);
}
QList<Block> skippedBlocks() const
{ return m_skippedBlocks; }
private:
Environment *m_env;
QByteArray *m_output;
Preprocessor m_pp;
QList<QDir> m_includePaths;
unsigned m_includeDepth;
QList<Block> m_skippedBlocks;
};
QDebug &operator<<(QDebug& d, const MockClient::Block &b) { d << '[' << b.start << ',' << b.end << ']'; return d; }
class tst_Preprocessor: public QObject
{
Q_OBJECT
Q_OBJECT
private Q_SLOTS:
protected:
QByteArray preprocess(const QString &fileName, QByteArray * /*errors*/) {
//### TODO: hook up errors
QByteArray output;
Environment env;
MockClient client(&env, &output);
client.sourceNeeded("data/" + fileName);
return output;
}
private /* not corrected yet */:
void macro_definition_lineno();
private slots:
void va_args();
void named_va_args();
void first_empty_macro_arg();
void param_expanding_as_multiple_params();
void macro_definition_lineno();
void invalid_param_count();
void unfinished_function_like_macro_call();
void nasty_macro_expansion();
void tstst();
void test_file_builtin();
void blockSkipping();
void comparisons_data();
void comparisons();
};
void tst_Preprocessor::va_args()
@@ -58,14 +230,18 @@ void tst_Preprocessor::va_args()
Preprocessor preprocess(client, &env);
QByteArray preprocessed = preprocess(QLatin1String("<stdin>"),
QByteArray("\n#define foo(...) int f(__VA_ARGS__);"
QByteArray("#define foo(...) int f(__VA_ARGS__);\n"
"\nfoo( )\n"
"\nfoo(int a)\n"
"\nfoo(int a,int b)\n"));
"\nfoo(int a,int b)\n"),
true,
false);
preprocessed = preprocessed.simplified();
// DUMP_OUTPUT(preprocessed);
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f();"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f(int a);"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f(int a,int b);"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f( int a );"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f( int a, int b );"));
}
void tst_Preprocessor::named_va_args()
@@ -78,11 +254,13 @@ void tst_Preprocessor::named_va_args()
QByteArray("\n#define foo(ARGS...) int f(ARGS);"
"\nfoo( )\n"
"\nfoo(int a)\n"
"\nfoo(int a,int b)\n"));
"\nfoo(int a,int b)\n"),
true, false);
preprocessed = preprocessed.simplified();
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f();"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f(int a);"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f(int a,int b);"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f( int a );"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f( int a, int b );"));
}
void tst_Preprocessor::first_empty_macro_arg()
@@ -95,24 +273,30 @@ void tst_Preprocessor::first_empty_macro_arg()
QByteArray("\n#define foo(a,b) a int b;"
"\nfoo(const,cVal)\n"
"\nfoo(,Val)\n"
"\nfoo( ,Val2)\n"));
"\nfoo( ,Val2)\n"),
true, false);
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("const int cVal;"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int Val;"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int Val2;"));
preprocessed = preprocessed.simplified();
// DUMP_OUTPUT(preprocessed);
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("const int cVal ;"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int Val ;"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int Val2 ;"));
}
void tst_Preprocessor::param_expanding_as_multiple_params()
void tst_Preprocessor::invalid_param_count()
{
Client *client = 0; // no client.
Environment env;
Preprocessor preprocess(client, &env);
// The following is illegal, but shouldn't crash the preprocessor.
// GCC says: 3:14: error: macro "foo" requires 2 arguments, but only 1 given
QByteArray preprocessed = preprocess(QLatin1String("<stdin>"),
QByteArray("\n#define foo(a,b) int f(a,b);"
"\n#define ARGS(t) t a,t b"
"\nfoo(ARGS(int))"));
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains("int f(int a,int b);"));
"\nfoo(ARGS(int))"),
true, false);
// do not verify the output: it's illegal, so anything might be outputted.
}
void tst_Preprocessor::macro_definition_lineno()
@@ -158,8 +342,8 @@ void tst_Preprocessor::unfinished_function_like_macro_call()
QByteArray preprocessed = preprocess(QLatin1String("<stdin>"),
QByteArray("\n#define foo(a,b) a + b"
"\nfoo(1, 2\n"));
QCOMPARE(preprocessed.trimmed(), QByteArray("foo"));
QByteArray expected__("\n\n 1\n#gen true\n# 2 \"<stdin>\"\n+\n#gen false\n# 3 \"<stdin>\"\n 2\n");
QCOMPARE(preprocessed, expected__);
}
void tst_Preprocessor::nasty_macro_expansion()
@@ -228,17 +412,115 @@ void tst_Preprocessor::tstst()
"namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default) {\n"
"}\n"
));
const QByteArray result =
"namespace std \n"
const QByteArray result____ ="\n\n"
"namespace std\n"
"#gen true\n"
"# 3 \"<stdin>\"\n"
" __attribute__ ((__visibility__ (\"default\")))\n"
"# 2 \"<stdin>\"\n"
"__attribute__ ((__visibility__ (\n"
"\"default\"\n"
"# 2 \"<stdin>\"\n"
")))\n"
"#gen false\n"
"# 3 \"<stdin>\"\n"
" {\n"
"}";
"}\n";
QVERIFY(preprocessed.contains(result));
QCOMPARE(preprocessed, result____);
}
void tst_Preprocessor::test_file_builtin()
{
Client *client = 0; // no client.
Environment env;
Preprocessor preprocess(client, &env);
QByteArray preprocessed = preprocess(
QLatin1String("some-file.c"),
QByteArray("const char *f = __FILE__\n"
));
const QByteArray result____ =
"const char *f =\n"
"#gen true\n"
"# 1 \"some-file.c\"\n"
"\"some-file.c\"\n"
"#gen false\n"
"# 2 \"some-file.c\"\n"
;
QCOMPARE(preprocessed, result____);
}
void tst_Preprocessor::comparisons_data()
{
QTest::addColumn<QString>("infile");
QTest::addColumn<QString>("outfile");
QTest::addColumn<QString>("errorfile");
QTest::newRow("do nothing") << "noPP.1.cpp" << "noPP.1.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("identifier-expansion 1") << "identifier-expansion.1.cpp" << "identifier-expansion.1.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("identifier-expansion 2") << "identifier-expansion.2.cpp" << "identifier-expansion.2.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("identifier-expansion 3") << "identifier-expansion.3.cpp" << "identifier-expansion.3.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("identifier-expansion 4") << "identifier-expansion.4.cpp" << "identifier-expansion.4.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("identifier-expansion 5") << "identifier-expansion.5.cpp" << "identifier-expansion.5.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("reserved 1") << "reserved.1.cpp" << "reserved.1.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("recursive 1") << "recursive.1.cpp" << "recursive.1.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("macro_pounder_fn") << "macro_pounder_fn.c" << "" << "";
QTest::newRow("macro_expand") << "macro_expand.c" << "macro_expand.out.c" << "";
QTest::newRow("macro-test") << "macro-test.cpp" << "macro-test.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("empty-macro") << "empty-macro.cpp" << "empty-macro.out.cpp" << "";
QTest::newRow("empty-macro 2") << "empty-macro.2.cpp" << "empty-macro.2.out.cpp" << "";
}
void tst_Preprocessor::comparisons()
{
QFETCH(QString, infile);
QFETCH(QString, outfile);
QFETCH(QString, errorfile);
QByteArray errors;
QByteArray preprocessed = preprocess(infile, &errors);
// DUMP_OUTPUT(preprocessed);
if (!outfile.isEmpty()) {
QByteArray output____ = loadSource("data/"+outfile); // these weird underscores are here to make the name as long as "preprocessed", so the QCOMPARE error messages are nicely aligned.
// QCOMPARE(preprocessed, output____);
QCOMPARE(QString::fromUtf8(preprocessed.constData()), QString::fromUtf8(output____.constData()));
}
if (!errorfile.isEmpty()) {
QByteArray errorFileContents = loadSource("data/"+errorfile);
QCOMPARE(QString::fromUtf8(errors.constData()), QString::fromUtf8(errorFileContents.constData()));
}
}
void tst_Preprocessor::blockSkipping()
{
QByteArray output;
Environment env;
MockClient client(&env, &output);
Preprocessor pp(&client, &env);
/*QByteArray preprocessed =*/ pp(
QLatin1String("<stdin>"),
QByteArray("#if 0\n"
"\n"
"int yes;\n"
"\n"
"#elif 0\n"
"\n"
"int no;\n"
"\n"
"#else // foobar\n"
"\n"
"void also_not;\n"
"\n"
"#endif\n"
));
QList<MockClient::Block> blocks = client.skippedBlocks();
QCOMPARE(blocks.size(), 1);
MockClient::Block b = blocks.at(0);
QCOMPARE(b.start, 6U);
QCOMPARE(b.end, 34U);
}
QTEST_APPLESS_MAIN(tst_Preprocessor)