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Doc: update the Qt Quick app tutorial

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The wizard in 3.1 uses a Window QML type instead of a Rectangle,
which means that states must be placed within a statusGroup.
The example can no longer be built from Qt Quick 1 elements.
Replaced \snippet commands with \quotefromfile commands.

Change-Id: Ia2cec2b8b638913a2b9b2e27b36e6f2f1ffc4a49
Reviewed-by: Alessandro Portale <alessandro.portale@digia.com>
Reviewed-by: Marco Bubke <marco.bubke@digia.com>
Reviewed-by: Leena Miettinen <riitta-leena.miettinen@digia.com>
This commit is contained in:
Leena Miettinen
2014-04-08 16:08:32 +02:00
parent 640ff6b896
commit 7d6c823b86
8 changed files with 140 additions and 182 deletions
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97
doc/src/qtquick/qtquick-app-tutorial.qdoc
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@@ -33,8 +33,8 @@
This tutorial uses built-in QML types and illustrates basic concepts of
\l{Qt Quick}.
This tutorial describes how to use \QC to implement Qt states and transitions. We use
\l{Animation}{Qt example code} to
This tutorial describes how to use \QC to implement Qt Quick states and
transitions. We
create an application that displays a Qt logo that moves between three rectangles on the
page when you click them.
@@ -57,11 +57,7 @@
Windows and Linux) or \gui Continue (on Mac OS).
\li In the \gui {Qt Quick component set} field, select
\gui {Qt Quick 2.0}.
\note The QML types used in this example are also supported in
Qt Quick 1.1. To create this example application for platforms that
run Qt 4, select \gui {Qt Quick 1.1}.
\gui {Qt Quick 2.1}.
\li Select \l{glossary-buildandrun-kit}{kits} for running and building your project,
and then click \gui{Next}.
@@ -92,7 +88,8 @@
To use the states.png image in your application, you must copy it to the
project directory (same subdirectory as the QML file) from the examples
directory in the Qt installation directory. For example:
\c {C:\Qt\Qt5.0.1\5.0.1\msvc2010\examples\declarative\animation\states}. The image appears
\c {C:\Qt\Qt5.3.0\5.3.0\msvc2010\examples\declarative\animation\states}. The
image appears
in the \gui Resources pane. You can also use any other image or a QML
type, instead.
@@ -108,18 +105,22 @@
\li In the \gui Navigator pane, select \gui Text and press \key Delete to
delete it.
\li Select \gui Rectangle to edit its properties.
\li Select \gui Window to edit its properties.
\image qmldesigner-tutorial-page.png "Page properties"
\list a
\li In the \gui Id field, enter \e page, to be able to reference the
rectangle from other places.
window from other places.
\li In the \gui Color field, set the color to #343434.
\li In the code editor, set the window background color to #343434:
\li In the code editor, delete the \c {Qt.quit();} command.
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto Window {
\printuntil color
\li Delete the \c {Qt.quit();} command.
\endlist
@@ -136,7 +137,13 @@
\endlist
\li In the \gui Library view, \gui {QML Types} tab, select \gui Rectangle,
\li Double-click the resource file, qml.qrc, in the \gui Projects view
to add states.png to the resource file for deployment.
\li Click \gui Add and select states.png.
\li In the \gui Design mode, \gui Library view, \gui {QML Types} tab,
select \gui Rectangle,
drag and drop it to the canvas, and edit its properties.
\image qmldesigner-tutorial-topleftrect.png "Rectangle properties"
@@ -194,21 +201,24 @@
in the mouse area, as illustrated by the following code
snippet:
\qml
MouseArea {
anchors.fill: parent
onClicked: page.state = ''
}
\endqml
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto MouseArea
\printuntil }
The expression sets the state to the base state and returns the
image to its initial position.
You will create stateGroup later.
\endlist
The qml.main file should now look as follows:
\snippet transitions/main.qml 0
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto Window {
\printuntil onClicked
\printuntil }
\printuntil }
\printuntil }
\li In the \gui Navigator pane, copy topLeftRect (by pressing
\key {Ctrl+C}) and paste it to the canvas twice (by pressing
@@ -232,7 +242,7 @@
mouse area. The following expression sets the state to
\e State1:
\c {onClicked: page.state = 'State1'}
\c {onClicked: stateGroup.state = 'State1'}
You will create State1 later.
@@ -254,13 +264,18 @@
mouse area. The following expression sets the state to
\e State2:
\c {onClicked: page.state = 'State2'}
\c {onClicked: stateGroup.state = 'State2'}
You will create State2 later.
The qml.main file should now look as follows:
\snippet transitions/main.qml 1
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto Window {
\printuntil State2
\printuntil }
\printuntil }
\printuntil }
\endlist
@@ -280,26 +295,21 @@
\section1 Adding Views
In the .qml file, you already created pointers to two additional states:
State1 and State2. To create the states:
State1 and State2. You cannot use the \QMLD to add states for a Window QML
type. Use the code editor to add the states inside a StateGroup QML type and
refer to them by using the id of the state group:
\list 1
\li Click the empty slot in the \gui States pane to create State1.
\li Click the empty slot in the \gui States pane to create State2.
\li In the code editor, bind the position of the Qt logo to the
\li Bind the position of the Qt logo to the
rectangle to make sure that the logo is displayed within the
rectangle when the view is scaled on different sizes of screens. Set
expressions for the x and y properties, as illustrated by the
following code snippet:
\snippet qml/states-properties.qml states
\image qmldesigner-tutorial-state1.png "States"
\note When you set the expressions, drag and drop is disabled for
the icon in \QMLD.
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto StateGroup {
\printuntil ]
\li Press \key {Ctrl+R} to run the application.
@@ -309,7 +319,8 @@
\section1 Adding Animation to the View
Add transitions to define how the properties change when the Qt logo moves
Add transitions inside the state group to define how the properties change
when the Qt logo moves
between states. The transitions apply animations to the Qt logo. For example,
the Qt logo bounces back when it moves to the middleRightRect and eases into
bottomLeftRect. Add the transitions in the code editor.
@@ -320,7 +331,9 @@
moving to State1, the x and y coordinates of the Qt logo change
linearly over a duration of 1 second:
\snippet qml/list-of-transitions.qml first transition
\dots
\skipto transitions
\printuntil },
\li You can use the Qt Quick toolbar for animation to change the easing
curve type from linear to OutBounce:
@@ -343,13 +356,15 @@
and y coordinates of the Qt logo change over a duration of 2
seconds, and an InOutQuad easing function is used:
\snippet qml/list-of-transitions.qml second transition
\dots
\printuntil },
\li Add the following code to specify that for any other state changes,
the x and y coordinates of the Qt logo change linearly over a
duration of 200 milliseconds:
\snippet qml/list-of-transitions.qml default transition
\dots
\printuntil ]
\li Press \key {Ctrl+R} to run the application.
@@ -361,6 +376,8 @@
When you have completed the steps, the main.qml file should look as follows:
\snippet transitions/main.qml 2
\quotefromfile transitions/main.qml
\skipto Window {
\printuntil /^\}/
*/