diff --git a/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_false.h b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_false.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f59c932d39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_false.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#pragma once
+
diff --git a/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_if.cpp b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_if.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..fab79180e26
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_if.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+#if 0
+#include "includecollector_false.h"
+#endif
+
+#if 1
+#include "includecollector_true.h"
+#endif
diff --git a/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_true.h b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_true.h
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..3f59c932d39
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/unit/unittest/data/includecollector_true.h
@@ -0,0 +1,2 @@
+#pragma once
+
diff --git a/tests/unit/unittest/includecollector-test.cpp b/tests/unit/unittest/includecollector-test.cpp
index 8de9c04f78c..eacfbcebb7f 100644
--- a/tests/unit/unittest/includecollector-test.cpp
+++ b/tests/unit/unittest/includecollector-test.cpp
@@ -87,6 +87,16 @@ TEST_F(IncludeCollector, IncludesAreSorted)
                 ElementsAre(0, 1, 2));
 }
 
+TEST_F(IncludeCollector, If)
+{
+    emptyCollector.addFile(TESTDATA_DIR, "includecollector_if.cpp", "", {"cc", "includecollector_if.cpp"});
+
+    emptyCollector.collectIncludes();
+
+    ASSERT_THAT(emptyCollector.takeIncludeIds(),
+                ElementsAre(id(TESTDATA_DIR "/includecollector_true.h")));
+}
+
 TEST_F(IncludeCollector, LocalPath)
 {
     emptyCollector.addFile(TESTDATA_DIR, "includecollector_main.cpp", "", {"cc", "includecollector_main.cpp"});