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Doc: using external tools
Reviewed-by: con
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\o \l{Pasting and Fetching Code Snippets}
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\o \l{Pasting and Fetching Code Snippets}
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\o \l{Configuring the Editor}
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\o \l{Configuring the Editor}
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\o \l{Using FakeVim Mode}
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\o \l{Using FakeVim Mode}
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\o \l{Using an External Editor}
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\endlist
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\endlist
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\o \l{Developing Application UI}
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\o \l{Developing Application UI}
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\list
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\list
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\o \l{Building with Remote Compiler}
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\o \l{Building with Remote Compiler}
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\endlist
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\endlist
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\o \l{Using Version Control Systems}
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\o \l{Using Version Control Systems}
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\o \l{Using External Tools}
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\o \l{Creating Task List Files}
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\o \l{Creating Task List Files}
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\o \l{Using Command Line Options}
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\o \l{Using Command Line Options}
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\o \l{Getting Help}
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\o \l{Getting Help}
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/*!
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/*!
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\contentspage index.html
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\contentspage index.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-external.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-fakevim.html
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\page creator-design-mode.html
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\page creator-design-mode.html
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\nextpage creator-visual-editor.html
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\nextpage creator-visual-editor.html
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\contentspage index.html
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\contentspage index.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-options.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-options.html
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\page creator-editor-fakevim.html
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\page creator-editor-fakevim.html
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\nextpage creator-editor-external.html
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\nextpage creator-design-mode.html
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\title Using FakeVim Mode
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\title Using FakeVim Mode
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/*!
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/*!
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\contentspage index.html
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\contentspage index.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-fakevim.html
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\previouspage creator-version-control.html
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\page creator-editor-external.html
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\page creator-editor-external.html
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\nextpage creator-design-mode.html
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\nextpage creator-task-lists.html
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\title Using an External Editor
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\title Using External Tools
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You can use external tools directly from Qt Creator. Qt Linguist, the
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default text editor for your system, and the \c sort tool are preconfigured
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for use. You can change their default configurations and configure new
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tools.
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\section1 Using Qt Linguist
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You can use the Qt Linguist release manager tools, lupdate and lrelease,
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directly from Qt Creator. The lupdate tool is used to synchronize source
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code and translations. The lrelease tool is used to create run-time
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translation files for use by the released application.
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To synchronize ts files from a translator with the application code,
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select \gui {Tools > External > Text > Linguist > Update Translations
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(lupdate)}.
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To generate from the ts files qm translation files that can be used by an
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application, select \gui {Tools > External > Text > Linguist > Release
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Translations (lrelease)}.
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By default, the project .pro file is passed to the tools as an argument. To
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specify other command line arguments for the tools, select \gui {Tools >
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External > Configure}.
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For more information about Qt Linguist, see
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\l{http://doc.qt.nokia.com/4.7/linguist-manual.html}{Qt Linguist Manual}.
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\section1 Using External Text Editors
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You can open files for editing in the default text editor for your system:
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Notepad on Windows and vi on Linux and Mac OS.
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To open the file you are currently viewing in an external editor, select
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To open the file you are currently viewing in an external editor, select
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\gui Edit > \gui Advanced > \gui{Open in External Editor}.
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\gui {Tools > External > Text > Notepad} or \gui vi, depending on your
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system.
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Qt Creator looks for the editor path in the PATH environment variable
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of your operating system.
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\section1 Sorting Text Alphabetically
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To sort selected text alphabetically, select \gui {Tools > External > Text
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> Sort Selection}. The \c sort tool takes the selected text as input and
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returns it in alphabetic order. By default, the output replaces the
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original selection in the code editor.
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To change the default configuration, select \gui {Tools > External >
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Configure}.
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\section1 Configuring External Tools
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You can change the configuration of preconfigured tools and configure
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additional tools in Qt Creator \gui Options.
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You can use variables in the fields that you can select from lists
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of available variables.
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\image qtcreator-external-tools.png "External Tools options"
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To configure external tools:
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To use the external editor of your choice:
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\list 1
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\list 1
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\o Add the editor path to the \c{PATH} environment variable of your
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operating system.
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\o In Qt Creator select \gui Tools > \gui Options... >
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\gui Environment > \gui General.
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\o In \gui{External editor} enter the name of the application followed
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by \key Space and \tt{\bold %f}. For example, to open the file in
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Smultron, enter \tt{\bold{smultron %f}}.
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To further define how to open the file in the external editor, you
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\o Select \gui {Tools > External > Configure}.
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can use the following variables separated by a space:
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\list
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\o Select
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\o Current line number \tt{\bold %l}
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\inlineimage qtcreator-windows-add.png
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\o Current column number \tt{\bold %c}
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to add a new tool. You can also select \gui {Add Category} to add a
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\o Editor's x position on the screen \tt{\bold %x}
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new category.
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\o Editor's y position on the screen \tt{\bold %y}
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\o Editor's width in pixels \tt{\bold %w}
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\o In the \gui Executable field, specify the executable to run. If the
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\o Editor's height in pixels \tt{\bold %h}
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executable is found in your system PATH variable, do not specify
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\o Editor's width in characters \tt{\bold %W}
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the path to it.
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\o Editor's height in characters \tt{\bold %H}
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\o To pass % symbol to the editor \tt{\bold %%}
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\o In the \gui Arguments field, specify optional arguments for running
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\endlist
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the executable.
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\o In the \gui {Working directory} field, specify the path to the
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working directory.
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\o In the \gui {Output pane}, select how to handle output from the
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tool. You can ignore the output, view it in the \gui {General
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Messages} output pane, or replace the selected text with the
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output in the code editor.
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\o In the \gui {Error output pane}, select how to handle error messages
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from the tool.
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\o In the \gui Input field, specify text that is passed as standard
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input to the tool.
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\note Not all variables work with all editors.
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\endlist
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\endlist
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The category and tool are added to the \gui {Tools > External} menu.
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If you change the configuration of preconfigured tools, you can later
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revert the changes by selecting the \gui Revert button.
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The tool configurations that you add and modify are stored in XML format in
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the user configuration folder. For example,
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\c {~/config/Nokia/qtcreator/externaltools}
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on Linux and Mac OS and
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\c {C:\Users\username\AppData\Roaming\Nokia\qtcreator\externaltools}
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in Windows. To share a configuration with other users, copy an XML
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configuration file to the folder.
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*/
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*/
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