Files
qt-creator/src/libs/utils/tcpportsgatherer.cpp
Aurindam Jana 7a090b3dd5 TcpPortsGatherer: Refactor code
Use QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol enums.
Minor changes in API and internal functionality.

Change-Id: Idd786c71e3474b1010cc5f2d72dc09126bfd2e29
Reviewed-by: Kai Koehne <kai.koehne@digia.com>
2013-03-21 12:30:25 +01:00

303 lines
9.7 KiB
C++

/****************************************************************************
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#include "tcpportsgatherer.h"
#include "qtcassert.h"
#include <utils/hostosinfo.h>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QFile>
#include <QProcess>
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
#include <QLibrary>
#include <winsock2.h>
#include <ws2tcpip.h>
#include <iphlpapi.h>
#endif
#if defined(Q_OS_WIN) && defined(Q_CC_MINGW)
// Missing declarations for MinGW 32.
#if __GNUC__ == 4 && (!defined(__MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR) || __MINGW64_VERSION_MAJOR < 2)
typedef enum { } MIB_TCP_STATE;
#endif
typedef struct _MIB_TCP6ROW {
MIB_TCP_STATE State;
IN6_ADDR LocalAddr;
DWORD dwLocalScopeId;
DWORD dwLocalPort;
IN6_ADDR RemoteAddr;
DWORD dwRemoteScopeId;
DWORD dwRemotePort;
} MIB_TCP6ROW, *PMIB_TCP6ROW;
typedef struct _MIB_TCP6TABLE {
DWORD dwNumEntries;
MIB_TCP6ROW table[ANY_SIZE];
} MIB_TCP6TABLE, *PMIB_TCP6TABLE;
#endif // defined(Q_OS_WIN) && defined(Q_CC_MINGW)
namespace Utils {
namespace Internal {
class TcpPortsGathererPrivate
{
public:
TcpPortsGathererPrivate()
: protocol(QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol) {}
QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol;
QSet<int> usedPorts;
void updateWin();
void updateLinux();
void updateNetstat();
};
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
template <typename Table >
QSet<int> usedTcpPorts(ULONG (__stdcall *Func)(Table*, PULONG, BOOL))
{
Table *table = static_cast<Table*>(malloc(sizeof(Table)));
DWORD dwSize = sizeof(Table);
// get the necessary size into the dwSize variable
DWORD dwRetVal = Func(table, &dwSize, false);
if (dwRetVal == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
free(table);
table = static_cast<Table*>(malloc(dwSize));
}
// get the actual data
QSet<int> result;
dwRetVal = Func(table, &dwSize, false);
if (dwRetVal == NO_ERROR) {
for (quint32 i = 0; i < table->dwNumEntries; i++) {
quint16 port = ntohs(table->table[i].dwLocalPort);
if (!result.contains(port))
result.insert(port);
}
} else {
qWarning() << "TcpPortsGatherer: GetTcpTable failed with" << dwRetVal;
}
free(table);
return result;
}
#endif
void TcpPortsGathererPrivate::updateWin()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
QSet<int> ports;
if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol) {
ports.unite(usedTcpPorts<MIB_TCPTABLE>(GetTcpTable));
} else {
//Dynamically load symbol for GetTcp6Table for systems that dont have support for IPV6,
//eg Windows XP
typedef ULONG (__stdcall *GetTcp6TablePtr)(PMIB_TCP6TABLE, PULONG, BOOL);
static GetTcp6TablePtr getTcp6TablePtr = 0;
if (!getTcp6TablePtr)
getTcp6TablePtr = (GetTcp6TablePtr)QLibrary::resolve(QLatin1String("Iphlpapi.dll"),
"GetTcp6Table");
if (getTcp6TablePtr && (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol)) {
ports.unite(usedTcpPorts<MIB_TCP6TABLE>(getTcp6TablePtr));
} else if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol) {
ports.unite(usedTcpPorts<MIB_TCPTABLE>(GetTcpTable));
if (getTcp6TablePtr)
ports.unite(usedTcpPorts<MIB_TCP6TABLE>(getTcp6TablePtr));
}
}
foreach (int port, ports) {
if (!usedPorts.contains(port))
usedPorts.addPort(port);
}
#endif
Q_UNUSED(protocol);
}
void TcpPortsGathererPrivate::updateLinux()
{
QStringList filePaths;
const QString tcpFile = QLatin1String("/proc/net/tcp");
const QString tcp6File = QLatin1String("/proc/net/tcp6");
if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol)
filePaths << tcpFile;
else if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv6Protocol)
filePaths << tcp6File;
else
filePaths << tcpFile << tcp6File;
foreach (const QString &filePath, filePaths) {
QFile file(filePath);
if (!file.open(QFile::ReadOnly | QFile::Text)) {
qWarning() << "TcpPortsGatherer: Cannot open file"
<< filePath << ":" << file.errorString();
continue;
}
if (file.atEnd()) // read first line describing the output
file.readLine();
static QRegExp pattern(QLatin1String("^\\s*" // start of line, whitespace
"\\d+:\\s*" // integer, colon, space
"[0-9A-Fa-f]+:" // hexadecimal number (ip), colon
"([0-9A-Fa-f]+)" // hexadecimal number (port!)
));
while (!file.atEnd()) {
QByteArray line = file.readLine();
if (pattern.indexIn(QLatin1String(line)) != -1) {
bool isNumber;
quint16 port = pattern.cap(1).toUShort(&isNumber, 16);
QTC_ASSERT(isNumber, continue);
usedPorts.insert(port);
} else {
qWarning() << "TcpPortsGatherer: File" << filePath << "has unexpected format.";
continue;
}
}
}
}
// Only works with FreeBSD version of netstat like we have on Mac OS X
void TcpPortsGathererPrivate::updateNetstat()
{
QStringList netstatArgs;
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("-a")); // show also sockets of server processes
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("-n")); // show network addresses as numbers
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("-p"));
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("tcp"));
if (protocol != QAbstractSocket::UnknownNetworkLayerProtocol) {
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("-f")); // limit to address family
if (protocol == QAbstractSocket::IPv4Protocol)
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("inet"));
else
netstatArgs.append(QLatin1String("inet6"));
}
QProcess netstatProcess;
netstatProcess.start(QLatin1String("netstat"), netstatArgs);
if (!netstatProcess.waitForFinished(30000)) {
qWarning() << "TcpPortsGatherer: netstat did not return in time.";
return;
}
QList<QByteArray> output = netstatProcess.readAllStandardOutput().split('\n');
foreach (const QByteArray &line, output) {
static QRegExp pattern(QLatin1String("^tcp[46]+" // "tcp", followed by "4", "6", "46"
"\\s+\\d+" // whitespace, number (Recv-Q)
"\\s+\\d+" // whitespace, number (Send-Q)
"\\s+(\\S+)")); // whitespace, Local Address
if (pattern.indexIn(QLatin1String(line)) != -1) {
QString localAddress = pattern.cap(1);
// Examples of local addresses:
// '*.56501' , '*.*' 'fe80::1%lo0.123'
int portDelimiterPos = localAddress.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('.'));
if (portDelimiterPos == -1)
continue;
localAddress = localAddress.mid(portDelimiterPos + 1);
bool isNumber;
quint16 port = localAddress.toUShort(&isNumber);
if (!isNumber)
continue;
usedPorts.insert(port);
}
}
}
} // namespace Internal
/*!
\class Utils::TcpPortsGatherer
\brief Gather the list of local TCP ports already in use.
Query the system for the list of local TCP ports already in use. This information can be used
to select a port for use in a range.
*/
TcpPortsGatherer::TcpPortsGatherer()
: d(new Internal::TcpPortsGathererPrivate())
{
}
TcpPortsGatherer::~TcpPortsGatherer()
{
delete d;
}
void TcpPortsGatherer::update(QAbstractSocket::NetworkLayerProtocol protocol)
{
d->protocol = protocol;
d->usedPorts.clear();
if (Utils::HostOsInfo::isWindowsHost())
d->updateWin();
else if (Utils::HostOsInfo::isLinuxHost())
d->updateLinux();
else
d->updateNetstat();
}
QList<int> TcpPortsGatherer::usedPorts() const
{
return d->usedPorts.values();
}
/*!
Select a port out of \a freePorts that is not yet used.
Returns the port, or -1 if no free port is available.
*/
int TcpPortsGatherer::getNextFreePort(PortList *freePorts) const
{
QTC_ASSERT(freePorts, return -1);
while (freePorts->hasMore()) {
const int port = freePorts->getNext();
if (!d->usedPorts.contains(port))
return port;
}
return -1;
}
} // namespace Utils