Files
qt-creator/src/libs/utils/fileutils.cpp
hjk eb70e20453 Utils: Add a FilePath::environment
A hook into the system environment of the FilePath's device.

Change-Id: I274032f9e716f3cd8b2e4af2eca010b9805a4568
Reviewed-by: Christian Stenger <christian.stenger@qt.io>
2021-07-07 07:22:30 +00:00

1581 lines
46 KiB
C++

/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of Qt Creator.
**
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation with exceptions as appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL3-EXCEPT
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
****************************************************************************/
#include "fileutils.h"
#include "savefile.h"
#include "algorithm.h"
#include "commandline.h"
#include "environment.h"
#include "hostosinfo.h"
#include "qtcassert.h"
#include <QDataStream>
#include <QDateTime>
#include <QDebug>
#include <QOperatingSystemVersion>
#include <QRegularExpression>
#include <QTimer>
#include <QUrl>
#include <qplatformdefs.h>
#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
#include <QMessageBox>
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
#ifdef QTCREATOR_PCH_H
#define CALLBACK WINAPI
#endif
#include <qt_windows.h>
#include <shlobj.h>
#endif
#ifdef Q_OS_OSX
#include "fileutils_mac.h"
#endif
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
QDebug operator<<(QDebug dbg, const Utils::FilePath &c)
{
return dbg << c.toUserOutput();
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
namespace Utils {
static DeviceFileHooks s_deviceHooks;
/*! \class Utils::FileUtils
\brief The FileUtils class contains file and directory related convenience
functions.
*/
static bool removeRecursivelyLocal(const FilePath &filePath, QString *error)
{
QTC_ASSERT(!filePath.needsDevice(), return false);
QFileInfo fileInfo = filePath.toFileInfo();
if (!fileInfo.exists() && !fileInfo.isSymLink())
return true;
QFile::setPermissions(filePath.toString(), fileInfo.permissions() | QFile::WriteUser);
if (fileInfo.isDir()) {
QDir dir(filePath.toString());
dir.setPath(dir.canonicalPath());
if (dir.isRoot()) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils",
"Refusing to remove root directory.");
}
return false;
}
if (dir.path() == QDir::home().canonicalPath()) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils",
"Refusing to remove your home directory.");
}
return false;
}
const QStringList fileNames = dir.entryList(
QDir::Files | QDir::Hidden | QDir::System | QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
for (const QString &fileName : fileNames) {
if (!removeRecursivelyLocal(filePath / fileName, error))
return false;
}
if (!QDir::root().rmdir(dir.path())) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils", "Failed to remove directory \"%1\".")
.arg(filePath.toUserOutput());
}
return false;
}
} else {
if (!QFile::remove(filePath.toString())) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils", "Failed to remove file \"%1\".")
.arg(filePath.toUserOutput());
}
return false;
}
}
return true;
}
/*!
Copies the directory specified by \a srcFilePath recursively to \a tgtFilePath. \a tgtFilePath will contain
the target directory, which will be created. Example usage:
\code
QString error;
book ok = Utils::FileUtils::copyRecursively("/foo/bar", "/foo/baz", &error);
if (!ok)
qDebug() << error;
\endcode
This will copy the contents of /foo/bar into to the baz directory under /foo, which will be created in the process.
\note The \a error parameter is optional.
Returns whether the operation succeeded.
*/
bool FileUtils::copyRecursively(const FilePath &srcFilePath, const FilePath &tgtFilePath, QString *error)
{
return copyRecursively(
srcFilePath, tgtFilePath, error, [](const QFileInfo &src, const QFileInfo &dest, QString *error) {
if (!QFile::copy(src.filePath(), dest.filePath())) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils",
"Could not copy file \"%1\" to \"%2\".")
.arg(FilePath::fromFileInfo(src).toUserOutput(),
FilePath::fromFileInfo(dest).toUserOutput());
}
return false;
}
return true;
});
}
/*!
Copies a file specified by \a srcFilePath to \a tgtFilePath only if \a srcFilePath is different
(file contents and last modification time).
Returns whether the operation succeeded.
*/
bool FileUtils::copyIfDifferent(const FilePath &srcFilePath, const FilePath &tgtFilePath)
{
QTC_ASSERT(srcFilePath.exists(), return false);
QTC_ASSERT(srcFilePath.scheme() == tgtFilePath.scheme(), return false);
QTC_ASSERT(srcFilePath.host() == tgtFilePath.host(), return false);
if (tgtFilePath.exists()) {
const QDateTime srcModified = srcFilePath.lastModified();
const QDateTime tgtModified = tgtFilePath.lastModified();
if (srcModified == tgtModified) {
const QByteArray srcContents = srcFilePath.fileContents();
const QByteArray tgtContents = srcFilePath.fileContents();
if (srcContents == tgtContents)
return true;
}
tgtFilePath.removeFile();
}
return srcFilePath.copyFile(tgtFilePath);
}
/*!
If this is a directory, the function will recursively check all files and return
true if one of them is newer than \a timeStamp. If this is a single file, true will
be returned if the file is newer than \a timeStamp.
Returns whether at least one file in \a filePath has a newer date than
\a timeStamp.
*/
bool FilePath::isNewerThan(const QDateTime &timeStamp) const
{
if (!exists() || lastModified() >= timeStamp)
return true;
if (isDir()) {
const FilePaths dirContents = dirEntries(QDir::Files | QDir::Dirs | QDir::NoDotAndDotDot);
for (const FilePath &entry : dirContents) {
if (entry.isNewerThan(timeStamp))
return true;
}
}
return false;
}
Qt::CaseSensitivity FilePath::caseSensitivity() const
{
if (m_scheme.isEmpty())
return HostOsInfo::fileNameCaseSensitivity();
// FIXME: This could or possibly should the target device's file name case sensitivity
// into account by diverting to IDevice. However, as this is expensive and we are
// in time-critical path here, we go with "good enough" for now:
// The first approximation is "Anything unusual is not case sensitive"
return Qt::CaseSensitive;
}
/*!
Recursively resolves symlinks if this is a symlink.
To resolve symlinks anywhere in the path, see canonicalPath.
Unlike QFileInfo::canonicalFilePath(), this function will still return the expected deepest
target file even if the symlink is dangling.
\note Maximum recursion depth == 16.
Returns the symlink target file path.
*/
FilePath FilePath::resolveSymlinks() const
{
FilePath current = *this;
int links = 16;
while (links--) {
const FilePath target = current.symLinkTarget();
if (target.isEmpty())
return current;
current = target;
}
return current;
}
/*!
Recursively resolves possibly present symlinks in this file name.
Unlike QFileInfo::canonicalFilePath(), this function will not return an empty
string if path doesn't exist.
Returns the canonical path.
*/
FilePath FilePath::canonicalPath() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
// FIXME: Not a full solution, but it stays on the right device.
return *this;
}
const QString result = toFileInfo().canonicalFilePath();
if (result.isEmpty())
return *this;
return FilePath::fromString(result);
}
FilePath FilePath::operator/(const QString &str) const
{
return pathAppended(str);
}
void FilePath::clear()
{
m_data.clear();
m_host.clear();
m_scheme.clear();
}
bool FilePath::isEmpty() const
{
return m_data.isEmpty();
}
/*!
Like QDir::toNativeSeparators(), but use prefix '~' instead of $HOME on unix systems when an
absolute path is given.
Returns the possibly shortened path with native separators.
*/
QString FilePath::shortNativePath() const
{
if (HostOsInfo::isAnyUnixHost()) {
const FilePath home = FileUtils::homePath();
if (isChildOf(home)) {
return QLatin1Char('~') + QDir::separator()
+ QDir::toNativeSeparators(relativeChildPath(home).toString());
}
}
return toUserOutput();
}
QString FileUtils::fileSystemFriendlyName(const QString &name)
{
QString result = name;
result.replace(QRegularExpression(QLatin1String("\\W")), QLatin1String("_"));
result.replace(QRegularExpression(QLatin1String("_+")), QLatin1String("_")); // compact _
result.remove(QRegularExpression(QLatin1String("^_*"))); // remove leading _
result.remove(QRegularExpression(QLatin1String("_+$"))); // remove trailing _
if (result.isEmpty())
result = QLatin1String("unknown");
return result;
}
int FileUtils::indexOfQmakeUnfriendly(const QString &name, int startpos)
{
static const QRegularExpression checkRegExp(QLatin1String("[^a-zA-Z0-9_.-]"));
return checkRegExp.match(name, startpos).capturedStart();
}
QString FileUtils::qmakeFriendlyName(const QString &name)
{
QString result = name;
// Remove characters that might trip up a build system (especially qmake):
int pos = indexOfQmakeUnfriendly(result);
while (pos >= 0) {
result[pos] = QLatin1Char('_');
pos = indexOfQmakeUnfriendly(result, pos);
}
return fileSystemFriendlyName(result);
}
bool FileUtils::makeWritable(const FilePath &path)
{
const QString filePath = path.toString();
return QFile::setPermissions(filePath, QFile::permissions(filePath) | QFile::WriteUser);
}
// makes sure that capitalization of directories is canonical on Windows and OS X.
// This mimics the logic in QDeclarative_isFileCaseCorrect
QString FileUtils::normalizePathName(const QString &name)
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
const QString nativeSeparatorName(QDir::toNativeSeparators(name));
const auto nameC = reinterpret_cast<LPCTSTR>(nativeSeparatorName.utf16()); // MinGW
PIDLIST_ABSOLUTE file;
HRESULT hr = SHParseDisplayName(nameC, NULL, &file, 0, NULL);
if (FAILED(hr))
return name;
TCHAR buffer[MAX_PATH];
const bool success = SHGetPathFromIDList(file, buffer);
ILFree(file);
return success ? QDir::fromNativeSeparators(QString::fromUtf16(reinterpret_cast<const ushort *>(buffer)))
: name;
#elif defined(Q_OS_OSX)
return Internal::normalizePathName(name);
#else // do not try to handle case-insensitive file systems on Linux
return name;
#endif
}
static bool isRelativePathHelper(const QString &path, OsType osType)
{
if (path.startsWith('/'))
return false;
if (osType == OsType::OsTypeWindows) {
if (path.startsWith('\\'))
return false;
// Unlike QFileInfo, this won't accept a relative path with a drive letter.
// Such paths result in a royal mess anyway ...
if (path.length() >= 3 && path.at(1) == ':' && path.at(0).isLetter()
&& (path.at(2) == '/' || path.at(2) == '\\'))
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool FileUtils::isRelativePath(const QString &path)
{
return isRelativePathHelper(path, HostOsInfo::hostOs());
}
bool FilePath::isRelativePath() const
{
return isRelativePathHelper(m_data, osType());
}
FilePath FilePath::resolvePath(const QString &fileName) const
{
if (fileName.isEmpty())
return {}; // FIXME: Isn't this odd?
if (FileUtils::isAbsolutePath(fileName))
return FilePath::fromString(QDir::cleanPath(fileName));
return FilePath::fromString(QDir::cleanPath(toString() + QLatin1Char('/') + fileName));
}
FilePath FilePath::cleanPath() const
{
FilePath result = *this;
result.setPath(QDir::cleanPath(result.path()));
return result;
}
FilePath FileUtils::commonPath(const FilePath &oldCommonPath, const FilePath &filePath)
{
FilePath newCommonPath = oldCommonPath;
while (!newCommonPath.isEmpty() && !filePath.isChildOf(newCommonPath))
newCommonPath = newCommonPath.parentDir();
return newCommonPath.canonicalPath();
}
// Copied from qfilesystemengine_win.cpp
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
// File ID for Windows up to version 7.
static inline QByteArray fileIdWin7(HANDLE handle)
{
BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION info;
if (GetFileInformationByHandle(handle, &info)) {
char buffer[sizeof "01234567:0123456701234567\0"];
qsnprintf(buffer, sizeof(buffer), "%lx:%08lx%08lx",
info.dwVolumeSerialNumber,
info.nFileIndexHigh,
info.nFileIndexLow);
return QByteArray(buffer);
}
return QByteArray();
}
// File ID for Windows starting from version 8.
static QByteArray fileIdWin8(HANDLE handle)
{
QByteArray result;
FILE_ID_INFO infoEx;
if (GetFileInformationByHandleEx(handle,
static_cast<FILE_INFO_BY_HANDLE_CLASS>(18), // FileIdInfo in Windows 8
&infoEx, sizeof(FILE_ID_INFO))) {
result = QByteArray::number(infoEx.VolumeSerialNumber, 16);
result += ':';
// Note: MinGW-64's definition of FILE_ID_128 differs from the MSVC one.
result += QByteArray(reinterpret_cast<const char *>(&infoEx.FileId), int(sizeof(infoEx.FileId))).toHex();
}
return result;
}
static QByteArray fileIdWin(HANDLE fHandle)
{
return QOperatingSystemVersion::current() >= QOperatingSystemVersion::Windows8 ?
fileIdWin8(HANDLE(fHandle)) : fileIdWin7(HANDLE(fHandle));
}
#endif
QByteArray FileUtils::fileId(const FilePath &fileName)
{
QByteArray result;
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
const HANDLE handle =
CreateFile((wchar_t*)fileName.toUserOutput().utf16(), 0,
FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
if (handle != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
result = fileIdWin(handle);
CloseHandle(handle);
}
#else // Copied from qfilesystemengine_unix.cpp
if (Q_UNLIKELY(fileName.isEmpty()))
return result;
QT_STATBUF statResult;
if (QT_STAT(fileName.toString().toLocal8Bit().constData(), &statResult))
return result;
result = QByteArray::number(quint64(statResult.st_dev), 16);
result += ':';
result += QByteArray::number(quint64(statResult.st_ino));
#endif
return result;
}
FilePath FileUtils::homePath()
{
return FilePath::fromString(QDir::cleanPath(QDir::homePath()));
}
bool FileUtils::renameFile(const FilePath &srcFilePath, const FilePath &tgtFilePath)
{
QTC_ASSERT(!srcFilePath.needsDevice(), return false);
QTC_ASSERT(srcFilePath.scheme() == tgtFilePath.scheme(), return false);
return QFile::rename(srcFilePath.path(), tgtFilePath.path());
}
QByteArray FileReader::fetchQrc(const QString &fileName)
{
QTC_ASSERT(fileName.startsWith(':'), return QByteArray());
QFile file(fileName);
bool ok = file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly);
QTC_ASSERT(ok, qWarning() << fileName << "not there!"; return QByteArray());
return file.readAll();
}
bool FileReader::fetch(const FilePath &filePath, QIODevice::OpenMode mode)
{
QTC_ASSERT(!(mode & ~(QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Text)), return false);
if (filePath.needsDevice()) {
// TODO: add error handling to FilePath::fileContents
m_data = filePath.fileContents();
return true;
}
QFile file(filePath.toString());
if (!file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly | mode)) {
m_errorString = tr("Cannot open %1 for reading: %2").arg(
filePath.toUserOutput(), file.errorString());
return false;
}
m_data = file.readAll();
if (file.error() != QFile::NoError) {
m_errorString = tr("Cannot read %1: %2").arg(
filePath.toUserOutput(), file.errorString());
return false;
}
return true;
}
bool FileReader::fetch(const FilePath &filePath, QIODevice::OpenMode mode, QString *errorString)
{
if (fetch(filePath, mode))
return true;
if (errorString)
*errorString = m_errorString;
return false;
}
#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
bool FileReader::fetch(const FilePath &filePath, QIODevice::OpenMode mode, QWidget *parent)
{
if (fetch(filePath, mode))
return true;
if (parent)
QMessageBox::critical(parent, tr("File Error"), m_errorString);
return false;
}
#endif // QT_GUI_LIB
FileSaverBase::FileSaverBase() = default;
FileSaverBase::~FileSaverBase() = default;
bool FileSaverBase::finalize()
{
m_file->close();
setResult(m_file->error() == QFile::NoError);
m_file.reset();
return !m_hasError;
}
bool FileSaverBase::finalize(QString *errStr)
{
if (finalize())
return true;
if (errStr)
*errStr = errorString();
return false;
}
#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
bool FileSaverBase::finalize(QWidget *parent)
{
if (finalize())
return true;
QMessageBox::critical(parent, tr("File Error"), errorString());
return false;
}
#endif // QT_GUI_LIB
bool FileSaverBase::write(const char *data, int len)
{
if (m_hasError)
return false;
return setResult(m_file->write(data, len) == len);
}
bool FileSaverBase::write(const QByteArray &bytes)
{
if (m_hasError)
return false;
return setResult(m_file->write(bytes) == bytes.count());
}
bool FileSaverBase::setResult(bool ok)
{
if (!ok && !m_hasError) {
if (!m_file->errorString().isEmpty()) {
m_errorString = tr("Cannot write file %1: %2")
.arg(m_filePath.toUserOutput(), m_file->errorString());
} else {
m_errorString = tr("Cannot write file %1. Disk full?").arg(m_filePath.toUserOutput());
}
m_hasError = true;
}
return ok;
}
bool FileSaverBase::setResult(QTextStream *stream)
{
stream->flush();
return setResult(stream->status() == QTextStream::Ok);
}
bool FileSaverBase::setResult(QDataStream *stream)
{
return setResult(stream->status() == QDataStream::Ok);
}
bool FileSaverBase::setResult(QXmlStreamWriter *stream)
{
return setResult(!stream->hasError());
}
FileSaver::FileSaver(const FilePath &filePath, QIODevice::OpenMode mode)
{
m_filePath = filePath;
// Workaround an assert in Qt -- and provide a useful error message, too:
if (HostOsInfo::isWindowsHost()) {
// Taken from: https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa365247(v=vs.85).aspx
static const QStringList reservedNames
= {"CON", "PRN", "AUX", "NUL",
"COM1", "COM2", "COM3", "COM4", "COM5", "COM6", "COM7", "COM8", "COM9",
"LPT1", "LPT2", "LPT3", "LPT4", "LPT5", "LPT6", "LPT7", "LPT8", "LPT9"};
const QString fn = filePath.baseName().toUpper();
if (reservedNames.contains(fn)) {
m_errorString = tr("%1: Is a reserved filename on Windows. Cannot save.")
.arg(filePath.toString());
m_hasError = true;
return;
}
}
if (mode & (QIODevice::ReadOnly | QIODevice::Append)) {
m_file.reset(new QFile{filePath.toString()});
m_isSafe = false;
} else {
m_file.reset(new SaveFile{filePath.toString()});
m_isSafe = true;
}
if (!m_file->open(QIODevice::WriteOnly | mode)) {
QString err = filePath.exists() ?
tr("Cannot overwrite file %1: %2") : tr("Cannot create file %1: %2");
m_errorString = err.arg(filePath.toUserOutput(), m_file->errorString());
m_hasError = true;
}
}
bool FileSaver::finalize()
{
if (!m_isSafe)
return FileSaverBase::finalize();
auto sf = static_cast<SaveFile *>(m_file.get());
if (m_hasError) {
if (sf->isOpen())
sf->rollback();
} else {
setResult(sf->commit());
}
m_file.reset();
return !m_hasError;
}
TempFileSaver::TempFileSaver(const QString &templ)
{
m_file.reset(new QTemporaryFile{});
auto tempFile = static_cast<QTemporaryFile *>(m_file.get());
if (!templ.isEmpty())
tempFile->setFileTemplate(templ);
tempFile->setAutoRemove(false);
if (!tempFile->open()) {
m_errorString = tr("Cannot create temporary file in %1: %2").arg(
QDir::toNativeSeparators(QFileInfo(tempFile->fileTemplate()).absolutePath()),
tempFile->errorString());
m_hasError = true;
}
m_filePath = FilePath::fromString(tempFile->fileName());
}
TempFileSaver::~TempFileSaver()
{
m_file.reset();
if (m_autoRemove)
QFile::remove(m_filePath.toString());
}
/*! \class Utils::FilePath
\brief The FilePath class is a light-weight convenience class for filenames.
On windows filenames are compared case insensitively.
*/
FilePath::FilePath()
{
}
/// Constructs a FilePath from \a info
FilePath FilePath::fromFileInfo(const QFileInfo &info)
{
return FilePath::fromString(info.absoluteFilePath());
}
/// \returns a QFileInfo
QFileInfo FilePath::toFileInfo() const
{
return QFileInfo(m_data);
}
FilePath FilePath::fromUrl(const QUrl &url)
{
FilePath fn;
fn.m_scheme = url.scheme();
fn.m_host = url.host();
fn.m_data = url.path();
return fn;
}
/// \returns a QString for passing on to QString based APIs
QString FilePath::toString() const
{
if (m_scheme.isEmpty())
return m_data;
if (m_data.startsWith('/'))
return m_scheme + "://" + m_host + m_data;
return m_scheme + "://" + m_host + "/./" + m_data;
}
QUrl FilePath::toUrl() const
{
QUrl url;
url.setScheme(m_scheme);
url.setHost(m_host);
url.setPath(m_data);
return url;
}
void FilePath::setDeviceFileHooks(const DeviceFileHooks &hooks)
{
s_deviceHooks = hooks;
}
/// \returns a QString to display to the user
/// Converts the separators to the native format
QString FilePath::toUserOutput() const
{
if (m_scheme.isEmpty())
return QDir::toNativeSeparators(m_data);
return toString();
}
QString FilePath::fileName() const
{
const QChar slash = QLatin1Char('/');
return m_data.mid(m_data.lastIndexOf(slash) + 1);
}
QString FilePath::fileNameWithPathComponents(int pathComponents) const
{
if (pathComponents < 0)
return m_data;
const QChar slash = QLatin1Char('/');
int i = m_data.lastIndexOf(slash);
if (pathComponents == 0 || i == -1)
return m_data.mid(i + 1);
int component = i + 1;
// skip adjacent slashes
while (i > 0 && m_data.at(--i) == slash)
;
while (i >= 0 && --pathComponents >= 0) {
i = m_data.lastIndexOf(slash, i);
component = i + 1;
while (i > 0 && m_data.at(--i) == slash)
;
}
// If there are no more slashes before the found one, return the entire string
if (i > 0 && m_data.lastIndexOf(slash, i) != -1)
return m_data.mid(component);
return m_data;
}
/// \returns the base name of the file without the path.
///
/// The base name consists of all characters in the file up to
/// (but not including) the first '.' character.
QString FilePath::baseName() const
{
const QString &name = fileName();
return name.left(name.indexOf('.'));
}
/// \returns the complete base name of the file without the path.
///
/// The complete base name consists of all characters in the file up to
/// (but not including) the last '.' character
QString FilePath::completeBaseName() const
{
const QString &name = fileName();
return name.left(name.lastIndexOf('.'));
}
/// \returns the suffix (extension) of the file.
///
/// The suffix consists of all characters in the file after
/// (but not including) the last '.'.
QString FilePath::suffix() const
{
const QString &name = fileName();
const int index = name.lastIndexOf('.');
if (index >= 0)
return name.mid(index + 1);
return {};
}
/// \returns the complete suffix (extension) of the file.
///
/// The complete suffix consists of all characters in the file after
/// (but not including) the first '.'.
QString FilePath::completeSuffix() const
{
const QString &name = fileName();
const int index = name.indexOf('.');
if (index >= 0)
return name.mid(index + 1);
return {};
}
void FilePath::setScheme(const QString &scheme)
{
QTC_CHECK(!scheme.contains('/'));
m_scheme = scheme;
}
void FilePath::setHost(const QString &host)
{
QTC_CHECK(!host.contains('/'));
m_host = host;
}
/// \returns a bool indicating whether a file with this
/// FilePath exists.
bool FilePath::exists() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.exists, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.exists(*this);
}
return !isEmpty() && QFileInfo::exists(m_data);
}
/// \returns a bool indicating whether a path is writable.
bool FilePath::isWritableDir() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.isWritableDir, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.isWritableDir(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
return exists() && fi.isDir() && fi.isWritable();
}
bool FilePath::isWritableFile() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.isWritableFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.isWritableFile(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
return fi.exists() && fi.isWritable() && !fi.isDir();
}
bool FilePath::ensureWritableDir() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.ensureWritableDir, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.ensureWritableDir(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
if (exists() && fi.isDir() && fi.isWritable())
return true;
return QDir().mkpath(m_data);
}
bool FilePath::ensureExistingFile() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.ensureExistingFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.ensureExistingFile(*this);
}
QFile f(m_data);
if (f.exists())
return true;
f.open(QFile::WriteOnly);
f.close();
return f.exists();
}
bool FilePath::isExecutableFile() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.isExecutableFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.isExecutableFile(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
return fi.exists() && fi.isExecutable() && !fi.isDir();
}
bool FilePath::isReadableFile() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.isReadableFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.isReadableFile(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
return fi.exists() && fi.isReadable() && !fi.isDir();
}
bool FilePath::isReadableDir() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.isReadableDir, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.isReadableDir(*this);
}
const QFileInfo fi{m_data};
return fi.exists() && fi.isReadable() && fi.isDir();
}
bool FilePath::createDir() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.createDir, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.createDir(*this);
}
QDir dir(m_data);
return dir.mkpath(dir.absolutePath());
}
QList<FilePath> FilePath::dirEntries(const QStringList &nameFilters,
QDir::Filters filters,
QDir::SortFlags sort) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.dirEntries, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.dirEntries(*this, nameFilters, filters, sort);
}
const QFileInfoList entryInfoList = QDir(m_data).entryInfoList(nameFilters, filters, sort);
return Utils::transform(entryInfoList, &FilePath::fromFileInfo);
}
QList<FilePath> FilePath::dirEntries(QDir::Filters filters) const
{
return dirEntries({}, filters);
}
QByteArray FilePath::fileContents(int maxSize) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.fileContents, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.fileContents(*this, maxSize);
}
const QString path = toString();
QFile f(path);
if (!f.exists())
return {};
if (!f.open(QFile::ReadOnly))
return {};
if (maxSize != -1)
return f.read(maxSize);
return f.readAll();
}
bool FilePath::writeFileContents(const QByteArray &data) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.writeFileContents, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.writeFileContents(*this, data);
}
QFile file(path());
QTC_ASSERT(file.open(QFile::WriteOnly | QFile::Truncate), return false);
qint64 res = file.write(data);
return res == data.size();
}
bool FilePath::needsDevice() const
{
return !m_scheme.isEmpty();
}
/// \returns an empty FilePath if this is not a symbolic linl
FilePath FilePath::symLinkTarget() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.symLinkTarget, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.symLinkTarget(*this);
}
const QFileInfo info(m_data);
if (!info.isSymLink())
return {};
return FilePath::fromString(info.symLinkTarget());
}
FilePath FilePath::withExecutableSuffix() const
{
FilePath res = *this;
res.setPath(OsSpecificAspects::withExecutableSuffix(osType(), m_data));
return res;
}
/// Find the parent directory of a given directory.
/// Returns an empty FilePath if the current directory is already
/// a root level directory.
/// \returns \a FilePath with the last segment removed.
FilePath FilePath::parentDir() const
{
const QString basePath = path();
if (basePath.isEmpty())
return FilePath();
const QDir base(basePath);
if (base.isRoot())
return FilePath();
const QString path = basePath + QLatin1String("/..");
const QString parent = QDir::cleanPath(path);
QTC_ASSERT(parent != path, return FilePath());
FilePath result = *this;
result.setPath(parent);
return result;
}
FilePath FilePath::absolutePath() const
{
FilePath result = *this;
result.m_data = QFileInfo(m_data).absolutePath();
return result;
}
FilePath FilePath::absoluteFilePath() const
{
FilePath result = *this;
result.m_data = QFileInfo(m_data).absoluteFilePath();
return result;
}
FilePath FilePath::absoluteFilePath(const FilePath &tail) const
{
if (isRelativePathHelper(tail.m_data, osType()))
return pathAppended(tail.m_data);
return tail;
}
/// Constructs an absolute FilePath from this path which
/// is interpreted as being relative to \a anchor.
FilePath FilePath::absoluteFromRelativePath(const FilePath &anchor) const
{
QDir anchorDir = QFileInfo(anchor.m_data).absoluteDir();
QString absoluteFilePath = QFileInfo(anchorDir, m_data).canonicalFilePath();
return FilePath::fromString(absoluteFilePath);
}
/// Constructs a FilePath from \a filename
/// \a filename is not checked for validity.
FilePath FilePath::fromString(const QString &filename)
{
FilePath fn;
if (filename.startsWith('/')) {
fn.m_data = filename; // fast track: absolute local paths
} else {
int pos1 = filename.indexOf("://");
if (pos1 >= 0) {
fn.m_scheme = filename.left(pos1);
pos1 += 3;
int pos2 = filename.indexOf('/', pos1);
if (pos2 == -1) {
fn.m_data = filename.mid(pos1);
} else {
fn.m_host = filename.mid(pos1, pos2 - pos1);
fn.m_data = filename.mid(pos2);
}
if (fn.m_data.startsWith("/./"))
fn.m_data = fn.m_data.mid(3);
} else {
fn.m_data = filename; // treat everything else as local, too.
}
}
return fn;
}
/// Constructs a FilePath from \a filePath. The \a defaultExtension is appended
/// to \a filename if that does not have an extension already.
/// \a filePath is not checked for validity.
FilePath FilePath::fromStringWithExtension(const QString &filepath, const QString &defaultExtension)
{
if (filepath.isEmpty() || defaultExtension.isEmpty())
return FilePath::fromString(filepath);
QString rc = filepath;
QFileInfo fi(filepath);
// Add extension unless user specified something else
const QChar dot = QLatin1Char('.');
if (!fi.fileName().contains(dot)) {
if (!defaultExtension.startsWith(dot))
rc += dot;
rc += defaultExtension;
}
return FilePath::fromString(rc);
}
/// Constructs a FilePath from \a filePath
/// \a filePath is only passed through QDir::fromNativeSeparators
FilePath FilePath::fromUserInput(const QString &filePath)
{
QString clean = QDir::fromNativeSeparators(filePath);
if (clean.startsWith(QLatin1String("~/")))
return FileUtils::homePath().pathAppended(clean.mid(2));
return FilePath::fromString(clean);
}
/// Constructs a FilePath from \a filePath, which is encoded as UTF-8.
/// \a filePath is not checked for validity.
FilePath FilePath::fromUtf8(const char *filename, int filenameSize)
{
return FilePath::fromString(QString::fromUtf8(filename, filenameSize));
}
FilePath FilePath::fromVariant(const QVariant &variant)
{
if (variant.type() == QVariant::Url)
return FilePath::fromUrl(variant.toUrl());
return FilePath::fromString(variant.toString());
}
QVariant FilePath::toVariant() const
{
return toString();
}
QDir FilePath::toDir() const
{
return QDir(m_data);
}
bool FilePath::operator==(const FilePath &other) const
{
return QString::compare(m_data, other.m_data, caseSensitivity()) == 0
&& m_host == other.m_host
&& m_scheme == other.m_scheme;
}
bool FilePath::operator!=(const FilePath &other) const
{
return !(*this == other);
}
bool FilePath::operator<(const FilePath &other) const
{
const int cmp = QString::compare(m_data, other.m_data, caseSensitivity());
if (cmp != 0)
return cmp < 0;
if (m_host != other.m_host)
return m_host < other.m_host;
return m_scheme < other.m_scheme;
}
bool FilePath::operator<=(const FilePath &other) const
{
return !(other < *this);
}
bool FilePath::operator>(const FilePath &other) const
{
return other < *this;
}
bool FilePath::operator>=(const FilePath &other) const
{
return !(*this < other);
}
FilePath FilePath::operator+(const QString &s) const
{
FilePath res = *this;
res.m_data += s;
return res;
}
/// \returns whether FilePath is a child of \a s
bool FilePath::isChildOf(const FilePath &s) const
{
if (s.isEmpty())
return false;
if (!m_data.startsWith(s.m_data, caseSensitivity()))
return false;
if (m_data.size() <= s.m_data.size())
return false;
// s is root, '/' was already tested in startsWith
if (s.m_data.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/')))
return true;
// s is a directory, next character should be '/' (/tmpdir is NOT a child of /tmp)
return m_data.at(s.m_data.size()) == QLatin1Char('/');
}
/// \overload
bool FilePath::isChildOf(const QDir &dir) const
{
return isChildOf(FilePath::fromString(dir.absolutePath()));
}
/// \returns whether FilePath startsWith \a s
bool FilePath::startsWith(const QString &s) const
{
return m_data.startsWith(s, caseSensitivity());
}
/// \returns whether FilePath endsWith \a s
bool FilePath::endsWith(const QString &s) const
{
return m_data.endsWith(s, caseSensitivity());
}
bool FilePath::isDir() const
{
QTC_CHECK(m_scheme.isEmpty()); // FIXME: Not implemented yet.
return QFileInfo(m_data).isDir();
}
/// \returns the relativeChildPath of FilePath to parent if FilePath is a child of parent
/// \note returns a empty FilePath if FilePath is not a child of parent
/// That is, this never returns a path starting with "../"
FilePath FilePath::relativeChildPath(const FilePath &parent) const
{
FilePath res;
if (isChildOf(parent))
res.m_data = m_data.mid(parent.m_data.size() + 1, -1);
return res;
}
/// \returns the relativePath of FilePath to given \a anchor.
/// Both, FilePath and anchor may be files or directories.
/// Example usage:
///
/// \code
/// FilePath filePath("/foo/b/ar/file.txt");
/// FilePath relativePath = filePath.relativePath("/foo/c");
/// qDebug() << relativePath
/// \endcode
///
/// The debug output will be "../b/ar/file.txt".
///
FilePath FilePath::relativePath(const FilePath &anchor) const
{
const QFileInfo fileInfo(m_data);
QString absolutePath;
QString filename;
if (fileInfo.isFile()) {
absolutePath = fileInfo.absolutePath();
filename = fileInfo.fileName();
} else if (fileInfo.isDir()) {
absolutePath = fileInfo.absoluteFilePath();
} else {
return {};
}
const QFileInfo anchorInfo(anchor.m_data);
QString absoluteAnchorPath;
if (anchorInfo.isFile())
absoluteAnchorPath = anchorInfo.absolutePath();
else if (anchorInfo.isDir())
absoluteAnchorPath = anchorInfo.absoluteFilePath();
else
return {};
QString relativeFilePath = calcRelativePath(absolutePath, absoluteAnchorPath);
if (!filename.isEmpty()) {
if (!relativeFilePath.isEmpty())
relativeFilePath += '/';
relativeFilePath += filename;
}
return FilePath::fromString(relativeFilePath);
}
/// \returns the relativePath of \a absolutePath to given \a absoluteAnchorPath.
/// Both paths must be an absolute path to a directory. Example usage:
///
/// \code
/// qDebug() << FilePath::calcRelativePath("/foo/b/ar", "/foo/c");
/// \endcode
///
/// The debug output will be "../b/ar".
///
/// \see FilePath::relativePath
///
QString FilePath::calcRelativePath(const QString &absolutePath, const QString &absoluteAnchorPath)
{
if (absolutePath.isEmpty() || absoluteAnchorPath.isEmpty())
return QString();
// TODO using split() instead of parsing the strings by char index is slow
// and needs more memory (but the easiest implementation for now)
const QStringList splits1 = absolutePath.split('/');
const QStringList splits2 = absoluteAnchorPath.split('/');
int i = 0;
while (i < splits1.count() && i < splits2.count() && splits1.at(i) == splits2.at(i))
++i;
QString relativePath;
int j = i;
bool addslash = false;
while (j < splits2.count()) {
if (!splits2.at(j).isEmpty()) {
if (addslash)
relativePath += '/';
relativePath += "..";
addslash = true;
}
++j;
}
while (i < splits1.count()) {
if (!splits1.at(i).isEmpty()) {
if (addslash)
relativePath += '/';
relativePath += splits1.at(i);
addslash = true;
}
++i;
}
return relativePath;
}
/*!
Returns a path corresponding to the current object on the
same device as \a deviceTemplate.
Example usage:
\code
localDir = FilePath::fromString("/tmp/workingdir");
executable = FilePath::fromUrl("docker://123/bin/ls")
realDir = localDir.onDevice(executable)
assert(realDir == FilePath::fromUrl("docker://123/tmp/workingdir"))
\endcode
*/
FilePath FilePath::onDevice(const FilePath &deviceTemplate) const
{
FilePath res;
res.m_data = m_data;
res.m_host = deviceTemplate.m_host;
res.m_scheme = deviceTemplate.m_scheme;
return res;
}
/*!
Searched a binary corresponding to this object in the PATH of
the device implied by this object's scheme and host.
Example usage:
\code
binary = FilePath::fromUrl("docker://123/./make);
fullPath = binary.onDeviceSearchInPath();
assert(fullPath == FilePath::fromUrl("docker://123/usr/bin/make"))
\endcode
*/
FilePath FilePath::onDeviceSearchInPath() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.searchInPath, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.searchInPath(*this);
}
return Environment::systemEnvironment().searchInPath(path());
}
Environment FilePath::deviceEnvironment() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.environment, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.environment(*this);
}
return Environment::systemEnvironment();
}
FilePath FilePath::pathAppended(const QString &path) const
{
FilePath fn = *this;
if (path.isEmpty())
return fn;
if (!fn.m_data.isEmpty() && !fn.m_data.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/')))
fn.m_data.append('/');
fn.m_data.append(path);
return fn;
}
FilePath FilePath::stringAppended(const QString &str) const
{
FilePath fn = *this;
fn.m_data.append(str);
return fn;
}
uint FilePath::hash(uint seed) const
{
if (Utils::HostOsInfo::fileNameCaseSensitivity() == Qt::CaseInsensitive)
return qHash(m_data.toUpper(), seed);
return qHash(m_data, seed);
}
QDateTime FilePath::lastModified() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.lastModified, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.lastModified(*this);
}
return toFileInfo().lastModified();
}
QFile::Permissions FilePath::permissions() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.permissions, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.permissions(*this);
}
return toFileInfo().permissions();
}
OsType FilePath::osType() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.osType, return {});
return s_deviceHooks.osType(*this);
}
return HostOsInfo::hostOs();
}
bool FilePath::removeFile() const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.removeFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.removeFile(*this);
}
return QFile::remove(path());
}
/*!
Removes the directory this filePath refers too and its subdirectories recursively.
\note The \a error parameter is optional.
Returns whether the operation succeeded.
*/
bool FilePath::removeRecursively(QString *error) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.removeRecursively, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.removeRecursively(*this);
}
return removeRecursivelyLocal(*this, error);
}
bool FilePath::copyFile(const FilePath &target) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.copyFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.copyFile(*this, target);
}
return QFile::copy(path(), target.path());
}
bool FilePath::renameFile(const FilePath &target) const
{
if (needsDevice()) {
QTC_ASSERT(s_deviceHooks.renameFile, return false);
return s_deviceHooks.renameFile(*this, target);
}
return QFile::rename(path(), target.path());
}
QTextStream &operator<<(QTextStream &s, const FilePath &fn)
{
return s << fn.toString();
}
#ifdef QT_GUI_LIB
FileUtils::CopyAskingForOverwrite::CopyAskingForOverwrite(
QWidget *dialogParent, const std::function<void(QFileInfo)> &postOperation)
: m_parent(dialogParent)
, m_postOperation(postOperation)
{}
bool FileUtils::CopyAskingForOverwrite::operator()(const QFileInfo &src,
const QFileInfo &dest,
QString *error)
{
bool copyFile = true;
if (dest.exists()) {
if (m_skipAll)
copyFile = false;
else if (!m_overwriteAll) {
const int res = QMessageBox::question(
m_parent,
QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils", "Overwrite File?"),
QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils", "Overwrite existing file \"%1\"?")
.arg(FilePath::fromFileInfo(dest).toUserOutput()),
QMessageBox::Yes | QMessageBox::YesToAll | QMessageBox::No | QMessageBox::NoToAll
| QMessageBox::Cancel);
if (res == QMessageBox::Cancel) {
return false;
} else if (res == QMessageBox::No) {
copyFile = false;
} else if (res == QMessageBox::NoToAll) {
m_skipAll = true;
copyFile = false;
} else if (res == QMessageBox::YesToAll) {
m_overwriteAll = true;
}
if (copyFile)
QFile::remove(dest.filePath());
}
}
if (copyFile) {
if (!dest.absoluteDir().exists())
dest.absoluteDir().mkpath(dest.absolutePath());
if (!QFile::copy(src.filePath(), dest.filePath())) {
if (error) {
*error = QCoreApplication::translate("Utils::FileUtils",
"Could not copy file \"%1\" to \"%2\".")
.arg(FilePath::fromFileInfo(src).toUserOutput(),
FilePath::fromFileInfo(dest).toUserOutput());
}
return false;
}
if (m_postOperation)
m_postOperation(dest);
}
m_files.append(dest.absoluteFilePath());
return true;
}
QStringList FileUtils::CopyAskingForOverwrite::files() const
{
return m_files;
}
#endif // QT_GUI_LIB
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
template <>
void withNtfsPermissions(const std::function<void()> &task)
{
qt_ntfs_permission_lookup++;
task();
qt_ntfs_permission_lookup--;
}
#endif
} // namespace Utils
std::hash<Utils::FilePath>::result_type
std::hash<Utils::FilePath>::operator()(const std::hash<Utils::FilePath>::argument_type &fn) const
{
if (fn.caseSensitivity() == Qt::CaseInsensitive)
return hash<string>()(fn.toString().toUpper().toStdString());
return hash<string>()(fn.toString().toStdString());
}