Introduce support for some common D-Bus annotations (#30)

* Add ability to declare property behavior on PropertyChanged signal

* Add support for Method.NoReply annotation (WIP)

* Add support for common annotations/flags
This commit is contained in:
Stanislav Angelovič
2019-01-10 08:47:59 +01:00
committed by Lukáš Ďurfina
parent 2c78e08d19
commit 9c0e98c580
24 changed files with 1036 additions and 93 deletions

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@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <sdbus-c++/Message.h>
#include <sdbus-c++/TypeTraits.h>
#include <sdbus-c++/Flags.h>
#include <string>
#include <type_traits>
@@ -44,16 +45,29 @@ namespace sdbus {
{
public:
MethodRegistrator(IObject& object, const std::string& methodName);
MethodRegistrator(MethodRegistrator&& other) = default;
MethodRegistrator& operator=(MethodRegistrator&& other) = default;
~MethodRegistrator() noexcept(false);
MethodRegistrator& onInterface(const std::string& interfaceName);
template <typename _Function>
std::enable_if_t<!is_async_method_v<_Function>> implementedAs(_Function&& callback);
std::enable_if_t<!is_async_method_v<_Function>, MethodRegistrator&> implementedAs(_Function&& callback);
template <typename _Function>
std::enable_if_t<is_async_method_v<_Function>> implementedAs(_Function&& callback);
std::enable_if_t<is_async_method_v<_Function>, MethodRegistrator&> implementedAs(_Function&& callback);
MethodRegistrator& markAsDeprecated();
MethodRegistrator& markAsPrivileged();
MethodRegistrator& withNoReply();
private:
IObject& object_;
const std::string& methodName_;
std::string interfaceName_;
std::string inputSignature_;
std::string outputSignature_;
method_callback syncCallback_;
async_method_callback asyncCallback_;
Flags flags_;
int exceptions_{}; // Number of active exceptions when SignalRegistrator is constructed
};
class SignalRegistrator
@@ -63,14 +77,17 @@ namespace sdbus {
SignalRegistrator(SignalRegistrator&& other) = default;
SignalRegistrator& operator=(SignalRegistrator&& other) = default;
~SignalRegistrator() noexcept(false);
SignalRegistrator& onInterface(std::string interfaceName);
template <typename... _Args> void withParameters();
template <typename... _Args> SignalRegistrator& withParameters();
SignalRegistrator& markAsDeprecated();
private:
IObject& object_;
const std::string& signalName_;
std::string interfaceName_;
std::string signalSignature_;
Flags flags_;
int exceptions_{}; // Number of active exceptions when SignalRegistrator is constructed
};
@@ -81,9 +98,13 @@ namespace sdbus {
PropertyRegistrator(PropertyRegistrator&& other) = default;
PropertyRegistrator& operator=(PropertyRegistrator&& other) = default;
~PropertyRegistrator() noexcept(false);
PropertyRegistrator& onInterface(const std::string& interfaceName);
template <typename _Function> PropertyRegistrator& withGetter(_Function&& callback);
template <typename _Function> PropertyRegistrator& withSetter(_Function&& callback);
PropertyRegistrator& markAsDeprecated();
PropertyRegistrator& markAsPrivileged();
PropertyRegistrator& withUpdateBehavior(Flags::PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags behavior);
private:
IObject& object_;
@@ -92,9 +113,30 @@ namespace sdbus {
std::string propertySignature_;
property_get_callback getter_;
property_set_callback setter_;
Flags flags_;
int exceptions_{}; // Number of active exceptions when PropertyRegistrator is constructed
};
class InterfaceFlagsSetter
{
public:
InterfaceFlagsSetter(IObject& object, const std::string& interfaceName);
InterfaceFlagsSetter(InterfaceFlagsSetter&& other) = default;
InterfaceFlagsSetter& operator=(InterfaceFlagsSetter&& other) = default;
~InterfaceFlagsSetter() noexcept(false);
InterfaceFlagsSetter& markAsDeprecated();
InterfaceFlagsSetter& markAsPrivileged();
InterfaceFlagsSetter& withNoReplyMethods();
InterfaceFlagsSetter& withPropertyUpdateBehavior(Flags::PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags behavior);
private:
IObject& object_;
const std::string& interfaceName_;
Flags flags_;
int exceptions_{}; // Number of active exceptions when InterfaceFlagsSetter is constructed
};
class SignalEmitter
{
public:
@@ -123,6 +165,7 @@ namespace sdbus {
MethodInvoker& onInterface(const std::string& interfaceName);
template <typename... _Args> MethodInvoker& withArguments(_Args&&... args);
template <typename... _Args> void storeResultsTo(_Args&... args);
void dontExpectReply();
private:
IObjectProxy& objectProxy_;

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@@ -39,12 +39,41 @@
namespace sdbus {
// Moved into the library to isolate from C++17 dependency
/*
inline MethodRegistrator::MethodRegistrator(IObject& object, const std::string& methodName)
: object_(object)
, methodName_(methodName)
, exceptions_(std::uncaught_exceptions()) // Needs C++17
{
}
inline MethodRegistrator::~MethodRegistrator() noexcept(false) // since C++11, destructors must
{ // explicitly be allowed to throw
// Don't register the method if MethodRegistrator threw an exception in one of its methods
if (std::uncaught_exceptions() != exceptions_)
return;
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR_IF(interfaceName_.empty(), "DBus interface not specified when registering a DBus method", EINVAL);
// registerMethod() can throw. But as the MethodRegistrator shall always be used as an unnamed,
// temporary object, i.e. not as a stack-allocated object, the double-exception situation
// shall never happen. I.e. it should not happen that this destructor is directly called
// in the stack-unwinding process of another flying exception (which would lead to immediate
// termination). It can be called indirectly in the destructor of another object, but that's
// fine and safe provided that the caller catches exceptions thrown from here.
// Therefore, we can allow registerMethod() to throw even if we are in the destructor.
// Bottomline is, to be on the safe side, the caller must take care of catching and reacting
// to the exception thrown from here if the caller is a destructor itself.
if (syncCallback_)
object_.registerMethod(interfaceName_, methodName_, inputSignature_, outputSignature_, std::move(syncCallback_));
else if(asyncCallback_)
object_.registerMethod(interfaceName_, methodName_, inputSignature_, outputSignature_, std::move(asyncCallback_));
else
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR("Method handler not specified when registering a DBus method", EINVAL);
}
*/
inline MethodRegistrator& MethodRegistrator::onInterface(const std::string& interfaceName)
{
interfaceName_ = interfaceName;
@@ -53,15 +82,11 @@ namespace sdbus {
}
template <typename _Function>
inline std::enable_if_t<!is_async_method_v<_Function>> MethodRegistrator::implementedAs(_Function&& callback)
inline std::enable_if_t<!is_async_method_v<_Function>, MethodRegistrator&> MethodRegistrator::implementedAs(_Function&& callback)
{
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR_IF(interfaceName_.empty(), "DBus interface not specified when registering a DBus method", EINVAL);
object_.registerMethod( interfaceName_
, methodName_
, signature_of_function_input_arguments<_Function>::str()
, signature_of_function_output_arguments<_Function>::str()
, [callback = std::forward<_Function>(callback)](MethodCall& msg, MethodReply& reply)
inputSignature_ = signature_of_function_input_arguments<_Function>::str();
outputSignature_ = signature_of_function_output_arguments<_Function>::str();
syncCallback_ = [callback = std::forward<_Function>(callback)](MethodCall& msg, MethodReply& reply)
{
// Create a tuple of callback input arguments' types, which will be used
// as a storage for the argument values deserialized from the message.
@@ -78,19 +103,17 @@ namespace sdbus {
// The return value is stored to the reply message.
// In case of void functions, ret is an empty tuple and thus nothing is stored.
reply << ret;
});
};
return *this;
}
template <typename _Function>
inline std::enable_if_t<is_async_method_v<_Function>> MethodRegistrator::implementedAs(_Function&& callback)
inline std::enable_if_t<is_async_method_v<_Function>, MethodRegistrator&> MethodRegistrator::implementedAs(_Function&& callback)
{
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR_IF(interfaceName_.empty(), "DBus interface not specified when registering a DBus method", EINVAL);
object_.registerMethod( interfaceName_
, methodName_
, signature_of_function_input_arguments<_Function>::str()
, signature_of_function_output_arguments<_Function>::str() //signature_of<last_function_argument_t<_Function>>::str() // because last argument contains output types
, [callback = std::forward<_Function>(callback)](MethodCall& msg, MethodResult result)
inputSignature_ = signature_of_function_input_arguments<_Function>::str();
outputSignature_ = signature_of_function_output_arguments<_Function>::str();
asyncCallback_ = [callback = std::forward<_Function>(callback)](MethodCall& msg, MethodResult result)
{
// Create a tuple of callback input arguments' types, which will be used
// as a storage for the argument values deserialized from the message.
@@ -102,9 +125,33 @@ namespace sdbus {
// Invoke callback with input arguments from the tuple.
sdbus::apply(callback, std::move(result), inputArgs); // TODO: Use std::apply when switching to full C++17 support
});
};
return *this;
}
inline MethodRegistrator& MethodRegistrator::markAsDeprecated()
{
flags_.set(Flags::DEPRECATED);
return *this;
}
inline MethodRegistrator& MethodRegistrator::markAsPrivileged()
{
flags_.set(Flags::PRIVILEGED);
return *this;
}
inline MethodRegistrator& MethodRegistrator::withNoReply()
{
flags_.set(Flags::METHOD_NO_REPLY);
return *this;
}
// Moved into the library to isolate from C++17 dependency
/*
inline SignalRegistrator::SignalRegistrator(IObject& object, std::string signalName)
@@ -144,9 +191,18 @@ namespace sdbus {
}
template <typename... _Args>
inline void SignalRegistrator::withParameters()
inline SignalRegistrator& SignalRegistrator::withParameters()
{
signalSignature_ = signature_of_function_input_arguments<void(_Args...)>::str();
return *this;
}
inline SignalRegistrator& SignalRegistrator::markAsDeprecated()
{
flags_.set(Flags::DEPRECATED);
return *this;
}
@@ -234,6 +290,87 @@ namespace sdbus {
return *this;
}
inline PropertyRegistrator& PropertyRegistrator::markAsDeprecated()
{
flags_.set(Flags::DEPRECATED);
return *this;
}
inline PropertyRegistrator& PropertyRegistrator::markAsPrivileged()
{
flags_.set(Flags::PRIVILEGED);
return *this;
}
inline PropertyRegistrator& PropertyRegistrator::withUpdateBehavior(Flags::PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags behavior)
{
flags_.set(behavior);
return *this;
}
// Moved into the library to isolate from C++17 dependency
/*
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter::InterfaceFlagsSetter(IObject& object, const std::string& interfaceName)
: object_(object)
, interfaceName_(interfaceName)
, exceptions_(std::uncaught_exceptions())
{
}
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter::~InterfaceFlagsSetter() noexcept(false) // since C++11, destructors must
{ // explicitly be allowed to throw
// Don't set any flags if InterfaceFlagsSetter threw an exception in one of its methods
if (std::uncaught_exceptions() != exceptions_)
return;
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR_IF(interfaceName_.empty(), "DBus interface not specified when setting its flags", EINVAL);
// setInterfaceFlags() can throw. But as the InterfaceFlagsSetter shall always be used as an unnamed,
// temporary object, i.e. not as a stack-allocated object, the double-exception situation
// shall never happen. I.e. it should not happen that this destructor is directly called
// in the stack-unwinding process of another flying exception (which would lead to immediate
// termination). It can be called indirectly in the destructor of another object, but that's
// fine and safe provided that the caller catches exceptions thrown from here.
// Therefore, we can allow setInterfaceFlags() to throw even if we are in the destructor.
// Bottomline is, to be on the safe side, the caller must take care of catching and reacting
// to the exception thrown from here if the caller is a destructor itself.
object_.setInterfaceFlags( std::move(interfaceName_)
, std::move(flags_) );
}
*/
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter& InterfaceFlagsSetter::markAsDeprecated()
{
flags_.set(Flags::DEPRECATED);
return *this;
}
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter& InterfaceFlagsSetter::markAsPrivileged()
{
flags_.set(Flags::PRIVILEGED);
return *this;
}
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter& InterfaceFlagsSetter::withNoReplyMethods()
{
flags_.set(Flags::METHOD_NO_REPLY);
return *this;
}
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter& InterfaceFlagsSetter::withPropertyUpdateBehavior(Flags::PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags behavior)
{
flags_.set(behavior);
return *this;
}
// Moved into the library to isolate from C++17 dependency
/*
@@ -342,6 +479,13 @@ namespace sdbus {
detail::deserialize_pack(reply, args...);
}
inline void MethodInvoker::dontExpectReply()
{
SDBUS_THROW_ERROR_IF(!method_.isValid(), "DBus interface not specified when calling a DBus method", EINVAL);
method_.dontExpectReply();
}
inline SignalSubscriber::SignalSubscriber(IObjectProxy& objectProxy, const std::string& signalName)
: objectProxy_(objectProxy)

98
include/sdbus-c++/Flags.h Normal file
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@@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
/**
* (C) 2017 KISTLER INSTRUMENTE AG, Winterthur, Switzerland
*
* @file Flags.h
*
* Created on: Dec 31, 2018
* Project: sdbus-c++
* Description: High-level D-Bus IPC C++ library based on sd-bus
*
* This file is part of sdbus-c++.
*
* sdbus-c++ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* sdbus-c++ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with sdbus-c++. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef SDBUS_CXX_FLAGS_H_
#define SDBUS_CXX_FLAGS_H_
#include <bitset>
#include <cstdint>
namespace sdbus {
// D-Bus interface, method, signal or property flags
class Flags
{
public:
enum GeneralFlags : uint8_t
{ DEPRECATED = 0
, METHOD_NO_REPLY = 1
, PRIVILEGED = 2
};
enum PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags : uint8_t
{ EMITS_CHANGE_SIGNAL = 3
, EMITS_INVALIDATION_SIGNAL = 4
, EMITS_NO_SIGNAL = 5
, CONST_PROPERTY_VALUE = 6
};
enum : uint8_t
{ FLAG_COUNT = 7
};
Flags()
{
// EMITS_CHANGE_SIGNAL is on by default
flags_.set(EMITS_CHANGE_SIGNAL, true);
}
void set(GeneralFlags flag, bool value = true)
{
flags_.set(flag, value);
}
void set(PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags flag, bool value = true)
{
flags_.set(EMITS_CHANGE_SIGNAL, false);
flags_.set(EMITS_INVALIDATION_SIGNAL, false);
flags_.set(EMITS_NO_SIGNAL, false);
flags_.set(CONST_PROPERTY_VALUE, false);
flags_.set(flag, value);
}
bool test(GeneralFlags flag) const
{
return flags_.test(flag);
}
bool test(PropertyUpdateBehaviorFlags flag) const
{
return flags_.test(flag);
}
uint64_t toSdBusInterfaceFlags() const;
uint64_t toSdBusMethodFlags() const;
uint64_t toSdBusSignalFlags() const;
uint64_t toSdBusPropertyFlags() const;
uint64_t toSdBusWritablePropertyFlags() const;
private:
std::bitset<FLAG_COUNT> flags_;
};
}
#endif /* SDBUS_CXX_FLAGS_H_ */

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@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
#include <sdbus-c++/ConvenienceClasses.h>
#include <sdbus-c++/TypeTraits.h>
#include <sdbus-c++/Flags.h>
#include <functional>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
@@ -61,6 +62,7 @@ namespace sdbus {
* @param[in] inputSignature D-Bus signature of method input parameters
* @param[in] outputSignature D-Bus signature of method output parameters
* @param[in] methodCallback Callback that implements the body of the method
* @param[in] noReply If true, the method isn't expected to send reply
*
* @throws sdbus::Error in case of failure
*/
@@ -68,7 +70,8 @@ namespace sdbus {
, const std::string& methodName
, const std::string& inputSignature
, const std::string& outputSignature
, method_callback methodCallback ) = 0;
, method_callback methodCallback
, Flags flags = {} ) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Registers method that the object will provide on D-Bus
@@ -78,6 +81,7 @@ namespace sdbus {
* @param[in] inputSignature D-Bus signature of method input parameters
* @param[in] outputSignature D-Bus signature of method output parameters
* @param[in] asyncMethodCallback Callback that implements the body of the method
* @param[in] noReply If true, the method isn't expected to send reply
*
* This overload register a method callback that will have a freedom to execute
* its body in asynchronous contexts, and send the results from those contexts.
@@ -90,7 +94,8 @@ namespace sdbus {
, const std::string& methodName
, const std::string& inputSignature
, const std::string& outputSignature
, async_method_callback asyncMethodCallback ) = 0;
, async_method_callback asyncMethodCallback
, Flags flags = {} ) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Registers signal that the object will emit on D-Bus
@@ -103,7 +108,8 @@ namespace sdbus {
*/
virtual void registerSignal( const std::string& interfaceName
, const std::string& signalName
, const std::string& signature ) = 0;
, const std::string& signature
, Flags flags = {} ) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Registers read-only property that the object will provide on D-Bus
@@ -118,7 +124,8 @@ namespace sdbus {
virtual void registerProperty( const std::string& interfaceName
, const std::string& propertyName
, const std::string& signature
, property_get_callback getCallback ) = 0;
, property_get_callback getCallback
, Flags flags = {} ) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Registers read/write property that the object will provide on D-Bus
@@ -135,7 +142,18 @@ namespace sdbus {
, const std::string& propertyName
, const std::string& signature
, property_get_callback getCallback
, property_set_callback setCallback ) = 0;
, property_set_callback setCallback
, Flags flags = {} ) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Sets flags for a given interface
*
* @param[in] interfaceName Name of an interface whose flags will be set
* @param[in] flags Flags to be set
*
* @throws sdbus::Error in case of failure
*/
virtual void setInterfaceFlags(const std::string& interfaceName, Flags flags) = 0;
/*!
* @brief Finishes the registration and exports object API on D-Bus
@@ -231,6 +249,23 @@ namespace sdbus {
*/
PropertyRegistrator registerProperty(const std::string& propertyName);
/*!
* @brief Sets flags (annotations) for a given interface
*
* @param[in] interfaceName Name of an interface whose flags will be set
* @return A helper object for convenient setting of Interface flags
*
* This is a high-level, convenience alternative to the other setInterfaceFlags overload.
*
* Example of use:
* @code
* object_.setInterfaceFlags("com.kistler.foo").markAsDeprecated().withPropertyUpdateBehavior(sdbus::Flags::EMITS_NO_SIGNAL);
* @endcode
*
* @throws sdbus::Error in case of failure
*/
InterfaceFlagsSetter setInterfaceFlags(const std::string& interfaceName);
/*!
* @brief Emits signal on D-Bus
*
@@ -270,6 +305,11 @@ namespace sdbus {
return PropertyRegistrator(*this, std::move(propertyName));
}
inline InterfaceFlagsSetter IObject::setInterfaceFlags(const std::string& interfaceName)
{
return InterfaceFlagsSetter(*this, std::move(interfaceName));
}
inline SignalEmitter IObject::emitSignal(const std::string& signalName)
{
return SignalEmitter(*this, signalName);

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@@ -72,6 +72,14 @@ namespace sdbus {
* @brief Calls method on the proxied D-Bus object
*
* @param[in] message Message representing a method call
* @return A method reply message
*
* Normally, the call is blocking, i.e. it waits for the remote method to finish with either
* a return value or an error.
*
* If the method call argument is set to not expect reply, the call will not wait for the remote
* method to finish, i.e. the call will be non-blocking, and the function will return an empty,
* invalid MethodReply object (representing void).
*
* Note: To avoid messing with messages, use higher-level API defined below.
*

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@@ -120,7 +120,6 @@ namespace sdbus {
{
getObject().finishRegistration();
}
};
}

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@@ -155,6 +155,12 @@ namespace sdbus {
MethodReply send() const;
MethodReply createReply() const;
MethodReply createErrorReply(const sdbus::Error& error) const;
void dontExpectReply();
bool doesntExpectReply() const;
private:
MethodReply sendWithReply() const;
MethodReply sendWithNoReply() const;
};
class MethodReply : public Message