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sdbus-cpp/src/ScopeGuard.h
2019-06-11 20:18:37 +02:00

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4.3 KiB
C++

/**
* (C) 2016 - 2017 KISTLER INSTRUMENTE AG, Winterthur, Switzerland
* (C) 2016 - 2019 Stanislav Angelovic <angelovic.s@gmail.com>
*
* @file ScopeGuard.h
*
* Created on: Apr 29, 2015
* Project: sdbus-c++
* Description: High-level D-Bus IPC C++ library based on sd-bus
*
* This file is part of sdbus-c++.
*
* sdbus-c++ is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 2.1 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* sdbus-c++ is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
* along with sdbus-c++. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifndef SDBUS_CPP_INTERNAL_SCOPEGUARD_H_
#define SDBUS_CPP_INTERNAL_SCOPEGUARD_H_
#include <utility>
// Straightforward, modern, easy-to-use RAII utility to perform work on scope exit in an exception-safe manner.
//
// The utility helps providing basic exception safety guarantee by ensuring that the resources are always
// released in face of an exception and released or kept when exiting the scope normally.
//
// Use SCOPE_EXIT if you'd like to perform an (mostly clean-up) operation when the scope ends, either due
// to an exception or because it just ends normally.
// Use SCOPE_EXIT_NAMED if you'd like to conditionally deactivate given scope-exit operation. This is useful
// if, for example, we want the operation to be executed only in face of an exception.
//
// Example usage (maybe a bit contrived):
// SqlDb* g_pDb = nullptr;
// void fnc() {
// auto* pDb = open_database(...); // Resource to be released when scope exits due to whatever reason
// SCOPE_EXIT{ close_database(pDb); }; // Executes body when exiting the scope due to whatever reason
// g_pDb = open_database(...); // Resource to be released only in face of an exception
// SCOPE_EXIT_NAMED(releaseGlobalDbOnException) // Executes body when exiting the scope in face of an exception
// {
// close_database(g_pDb);
// g_pDb = nullptr;
// };
// //... do operations (that may or may not possibly throw) on the database here
// releaseGlobalDbOnException.dismiss(); // Don't release global DB on normal scope exit
// return; // exiting scope normally
// }
#define SCOPE_EXIT \
auto ANONYMOUS_VARIABLE(SCOPE_EXIT_STATE) \
= ::skybase::utils::detail::ScopeGuardOnExit() + [&]() \
/**/
#define SCOPE_EXIT_NAMED(NAME) \
auto NAME \
= ::skybase::utils::detail::ScopeGuardOnExit() + [&]() \
/**/
namespace skybase {
namespace utils {
template <class _Fun>
class ScopeGuard
{
_Fun fnc_;
bool active_;
public:
ScopeGuard(_Fun f)
: fnc_(std::move(f))
, active_(true)
{
}
~ScopeGuard()
{
if (active_)
fnc_();
}
void dismiss()
{
active_ = false;
}
ScopeGuard() = delete;
ScopeGuard(const ScopeGuard&) = delete;
ScopeGuard& operator=(const ScopeGuard&) = delete;
ScopeGuard(ScopeGuard&& rhs)
: fnc_(std::move(rhs.fnc_))
, active_(rhs.active_)
{
rhs.dismiss();
}
};
namespace detail
{
enum class ScopeGuardOnExit
{
};
// Helper function to auto-deduce type of the callable entity
template <typename _Fun>
ScopeGuard<_Fun> operator+(ScopeGuardOnExit, _Fun&& fnc)
{
return ScopeGuard<_Fun>(std::forward<_Fun>(fnc));
}
}
}}
#define CONCATENATE_IMPL(s1, s2) s1##s2
#define CONCATENATE(s1, s2) CONCATENATE_IMPL(s1, s2)
#ifdef __COUNTER__
#define ANONYMOUS_VARIABLE(str) \
CONCATENATE(str, __COUNTER__) \
/**/
#else
#define ANONYMOUS_VARIABLE(str) \
CONCATENATE(str, __LINE__) \
/**/
#endif
#endif /* SDBUS_CPP_INTERNAL_SCOPEGUARD_H_ */