Third party examples : add box example

Add si::density quantity header .
Add si::resistance quantity header.
Update si::capacitance header with mF, uF, nF, pF.
Update si::voltage header with mV, uV, nV,pV
Third party example : add capacitor time curve example
Add incoherent length units, TODO  move them out from si header.
Third party examples : add clcpp_response showing effectivenes of typed units for physical quantity library
Third party examples : add conversion factor example
Add third party examples to cmake

Third party examples : box example : Add air_density constant for clarity remove explicit this-> and tidy up.
Third party examples : in clcpp response example, change base unit from km to m for single type or all units example.
Third party examples : conversion_factor , add inline constexpr to units_str function.
Third party examples : box_example, change quantity::unit syntax to quantity::unit<> to allow generic(default double) value_type.
examples : remove examples from third party to main examples directory. Update cmake.
physical/si/resistance.hpp : remove underscores from kiloohm etc, UDL collision with 'R' so prefix with underscore
This commit is contained in:
Andy Little
2020-01-06 21:29:05 +00:00
committed by Mateusz Pusz
parent a01c811f5f
commit 868842bd46
13 changed files with 854 additions and 0 deletions

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example/clcpp_response.cpp Normal file
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/*
Copyright (c) 2003-2019 Andy Little.
This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License or
(at your option) any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses./
*/
#include <units/physical/si/length.h>
#include <units/physical/us/length.h>
#include <units/physical/si/area.h>
#include <units/physical/si/volume.h>
#include <units/physical/si/time.h>
namespace {
namespace length{
template <typename Rep = double>
using m = units::si::length<units::si::metre,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using mm = units::si::length<units::si::millimetre,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using fm = units::si::length<units::si::femtometre,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using km = units::si::length<units::si::kilometre,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using AU = units::si::length<units::si::astronomical_unit,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using in = units::si::length<units::us::inch,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using angstrom = units::si::length<units::si::angstrom,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using ch = units::si::length<units::si::chain,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using fathom = units::si::length<units::si::fathom,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using fathom_us = units::si::length<units::si::fathom_us,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using ft = units::si::length<units::us::foot,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using ft_us = units::si::length<units::si::foot_us,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using ly = units::si::length<units::si::light_year,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using mi = units::si::length<units::si::mile,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using mi_naut = units::si::length<units::si::nautical_mile,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using pc = units::si::length<units::si::parsec,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using pica_comp = units::si::length<units::si::pica_comp,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using pica_prn = units::si::length<units::si::pica_prn,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using point_comp = units::si::length<units::si::point_comp,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using point_prn = units::si::length<units::si::point_prn,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using rd = units::si::length<units::si::rod,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using yd = units::si::length<units::us::yard,Rep>;
}
namespace time{
template <typename Rep = double>
using s = units::si::time<units::si::second,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using min = units::si::time<units::si::minute,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using h = units::si::time<units::si::hour,Rep>;
}
namespace area{
template <typename Rep = double>
using m2 = units::si::area<units::si::square_metre,Rep>;
template <typename Rep = double>
using fm2 = units::si::area<units::si::square_femtometre,Rep>;
}
}
#include <iostream>
using namespace units::si::literals;
void simple_quantities()
{
using distance = length::m<>;
using time = time::s<>;
distance constexpr km = 1.0km;
distance constexpr miles = 1q_mi;
time constexpr sec = 1s;
time constexpr min = 1min;
time constexpr hr = 1h;
std::cout << "A physical quantities library can choose the simple\n";
std::cout << "option to provide output using a single type for each base unit:\n\n";
std::cout << km << '\n';
std::cout << miles << '\n';
std::cout << sec << '\n';
std::cout << min << '\n';
std::cout << hr << "\n\n";
}
void quantities_with_typed_units()
{
length::km<> constexpr km = 1km;
length::mi<> constexpr miles = 1q_mi;
std::cout.precision(6);
time::s<> constexpr sec = 1s;
time::min<> constexpr min = 1min;
time::h<> constexpr hr = 1h;
std::cout << "A more flexible option is to provide separate types for each unit,\n\n";
std::cout << km << '\n';
std::cout << miles << '\n';
std::cout << sec << '\n';
std::cout << min << '\n';
std::cout << hr << "\n\n";
length::m<> constexpr meter = 1m;
std::cout << "then a wide range of pre-defined units can be defined and converted,\n"
" for consistency and repeatability across applications:\n\n";
std::cout << meter << '\n' ;
std::cout << " = " << length::AU<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::angstrom<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::ch<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::fathom<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::fathom_us<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::ft<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::ft_us<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::in<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::ly<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::mi<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::mi_naut<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::pc<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::pica_comp<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::pica_prn<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::point_comp<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::point_prn<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::rd<>(meter) << '\n';
std::cout << " = " << length::yd<>(meter) << '\n';
}
void calcs_comparison()
{
std::cout.precision(20);
std::cout << "\nA distinct unit for each type is efficient and accurate\n"
"when adding two values of the same very big\n"
"or very small type:\n\n";
length::fm<float> L1A = 2fm;
length::fm<float> L2A = 3fm;
length::fm<float> LrA = L1A + L2A;
std::cout << L1A << " + " << L2A << " = " << LrA << "\n\n";
std::cout << "The single unit method must convert large\n"
"or small values in other units to the base unit.\n"
"This is both inefficient and inaccurate\n\n";
length::m<float> L1B = L1A;
length::m<float> L2B = L2A;
length::m<float> LrB = L1B + L2B;
std::cout << L1B << " + " << L2B << " = " << LrB << "\n\n";
std::cout << "In multiplication and division:\n\n";
area::fm2<float> ArA = L1A * L2A ;
std::cout << L1A << " * " << L2A << " = " << ArA << "\n\n";
std::cout <<"similar problems arise\n\n";
area::m2<float> ArB = L1B * L2B;
std::cout << L1B << " * " << L2B << "\n = " << ArB << '\n';
}
int main()
{
std::cout << "This demo was originally posted on com.lang.c++.moderated in 2006\n";
std::cout << "http://compgroups.net/comp.lang.c++.moderated/dimensional-analysis-units/51712\n";
std::cout << "Here converted to use mpusz/units library.\n\n";
simple_quantities();
quantities_with_typed_units();
calcs_comparison();
}