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mp-units/example/currency.cpp
2024-05-08 11:12:38 +02:00

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3.9 KiB
C++

// The MIT License (MIT)
//
// Copyright (c) 2018 Mateusz Pusz
//
// Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
// of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
// in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
// to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
// copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
// furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
//
// The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
// copies or substantial portions of the Software.
//
// THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
// IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
// AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
// LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
// OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
// SOFTWARE.
#include <mp-units/compat_macros.h>
#include <concepts>
#include <iostream>
#include <map>
#include <string_view>
#include <utility>
#ifdef MP_UNITS_MODULES
import mp_units.core;
#else
#include <mp-units/framework.h>
#include <mp-units/ostream.h>
#endif
using namespace mp_units;
// clang-format off
inline constexpr struct dim_currency : base_dimension<"$"> {} dim_currency;
QUANTITY_SPEC(currency, dim_currency);
inline constexpr struct euro : named_unit<"EUR", kind_of<currency>> {} euro;
inline constexpr struct us_dollar : named_unit<"USD", kind_of<currency>> {} us_dollar;
inline constexpr struct great_british_pound : named_unit<"GBP", kind_of<currency>> {} great_british_pound;
inline constexpr struct japanese_jen : named_unit<"JPY", kind_of<currency>> {} japanese_jen;
// clang-format on
namespace unit_symbols {
inline constexpr auto EUR = euro;
inline constexpr auto USD = us_dollar;
inline constexpr auto GBP = great_british_pound;
inline constexpr auto JPY = japanese_jen;
} // namespace unit_symbols
static_assert(!std::equality_comparable_with<quantity<euro, int>, quantity<us_dollar, int>>);
#if 0 // NOLINT(readability-avoid-unconditional-preprocessor-if)
// if you have only a few currencies to handle
template<Unit auto From, Unit auto To>
[[nodiscard]] double exchange_rate()
{
if constexpr (From == us_dollar && To == euro) return 0.9215;
else if constexpr (From == euro && To == us_dollar) return 1.0848;
// ...
}
#else
[[nodiscard]] std::string_view to_string_view(Unit auto u) { return u.symbol.ascii().c_str(); }
template<Unit auto From, Unit auto To>
[[nodiscard]] double exchange_rate()
{
static const std::map<std::pair<std::string_view, std::string_view>, double> rates = {
{{"USD", "EUR"}, 0.9215}, {{"EUR", "USD"}, 1.0848},
// ...
};
return rates.at(std::make_pair(to_string_view(From), to_string_view(To)));
}
#endif
template<ReferenceOf<currency> auto To, ReferenceOf<currency> auto From, typename Rep>
quantity<To, Rep> exchange_to(quantity<From, Rep> q)
{
return static_cast<Rep>(exchange_rate<q.unit, get_unit(To)>() * q.numerical_value()) * To;
}
template<ReferenceOf<currency> auto To, ReferenceOf<currency> auto From, auto PO, typename Rep>
quantity_point<To, PO, Rep> exchange_to(quantity_point<From, PO, Rep> q)
{
return quantity_point{
static_cast<Rep>(exchange_rate<q.unit, get_unit(To)>() * q.quantity_from_zero().numerical_value_in(q.unit)) * To};
}
int main()
{
using namespace unit_symbols;
const quantity_point price_usd{100 * USD};
const quantity_point price_euro = exchange_to<euro>(price_usd);
std::cout << price_usd.quantity_from_zero() << " -> " << price_euro.quantity_from_zero() << "\n";
// std::cout << price_usd.quantity_from_zero() + price_euro.quantity_from_zero() << "\n"; // does
// not compile
}