# Copyright (c) 2019-present PlatformIO # # Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); # you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. # You may obtain a copy of the License at # # http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 # # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and # limitations under the License. # pylint: disable=redefined-outer-name import json import sys from os.path import isfile, join import pytest from platformio import fs from platformio.commands.check.command import cli as cmd_check DEFAULT_CONFIG = """ [env:native] platform = native """ TEST_CODE = """ #include void run_defects() { /* Freeing a pointer twice */ int* doubleFreePi = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); *doubleFreePi=2; free(doubleFreePi); free(doubleFreePi); /* High */ /* Reading uninitialized memory */ int* uninitializedPi = (int*)malloc(sizeof(int)); *uninitializedPi++; /* High + Medium*/ free(uninitializedPi); /* Delete instead of delete [] */ int* wrongDeletePi = new int[10]; wrongDeletePi++; delete wrongDeletePi; /* High */ /* Index out of bounds */ int arr[10]; for(int i=0; i < 11; i++) { arr[i] = 0; /* High */ } } int main() { int uninitializedVar; /* Low */ run_defects(); } """ EXPECTED_ERRORS = 4 EXPECTED_WARNINGS = 1 EXPECTED_STYLE = 1 EXPECTED_DEFECTS = EXPECTED_ERRORS + EXPECTED_WARNINGS + EXPECTED_STYLE @pytest.fixture(scope="module") def check_dir(tmpdir_factory): tmpdir = tmpdir_factory.mktemp("project") tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(DEFAULT_CONFIG) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) return tmpdir def count_defects(output): error, warning, style = 0, 0, 0 for l in output.split("\n"): if "[high:error]" in l: error += 1 elif "[medium:warning]" in l: warning += 1 elif "[low:style]" in l: style += 1 return error, warning, style def test_check_cli_output(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir)]) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors + warnings + style == EXPECTED_DEFECTS def test_check_json_output(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--json-output"] ) output = json.loads(result.stdout.strip()) assert isinstance(output, list) assert len(output[0].get("defects", [])) == EXPECTED_DEFECTS def test_check_tool_defines_passed(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--verbose"]) output = result.output assert "PLATFORMIO=" in output assert "__GNUC__" in output def test_check_severity_threshold(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--severity=high"] ) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors == EXPECTED_ERRORS assert warnings == 0 assert style == 0 def test_check_includes_passed(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--verbose"]) output = result.output inc_count = 0 for l in output.split("\n"): if l.startswith("Includes:"): inc_count = l.count("-I") # at least 1 include path for default mode assert inc_count > 1 def test_check_silent_mode(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--silent"]) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors == EXPECTED_ERRORS assert warnings == 0 assert style == 0 def test_check_custom_pattern_absolute_path(clirunner, tmpdir_factory): project_dir = tmpdir_factory.mktemp("project") project_dir.join("platformio.ini").write(DEFAULT_CONFIG) check_dir = tmpdir_factory.mktemp("custom_src_dir") check_dir.join("main.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(project_dir), "--pattern=" + str(check_dir)] ) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors == EXPECTED_ERRORS assert warnings == EXPECTED_WARNINGS assert style == EXPECTED_STYLE def test_check_custom_pattern_relative_path(clirunner, tmpdir_factory): tmpdir = tmpdir_factory.mktemp("project") tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(DEFAULT_CONFIG) tmpdir.mkdir("app").join("main.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) tmpdir.mkdir("prj").join("test.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--pattern=app", "--pattern=prj"] ) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors + warnings + style == EXPECTED_DEFECTS * 2 def test_check_no_source_files(clirunner, tmpdir): tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(DEFAULT_CONFIG) tmpdir.mkdir("src") result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir)]) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code != 0 assert errors == 0 assert warnings == 0 assert style == 0 def test_check_bad_flag_passed(clirunner, check_dir): result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), '"--flags=--UNKNOWN"'] ) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code != 0 assert errors == 0 assert warnings == 0 assert style == 0 def test_check_success_if_no_errors(clirunner, tmpdir): tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(DEFAULT_CONFIG) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.c").write( """ #include void unused_function(){ int unusedVar = 0; int* iP = &unusedVar; *iP++; } int main() { } """ ) result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir)]) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert "[PASSED]" in result.output assert result.exit_code == 0 assert errors == 0 assert warnings == 1 assert style == 1 def test_check_individual_flags_passed(clirunner, tmpdir): config = DEFAULT_CONFIG + "\ncheck_tool = cppcheck, clangtidy, pvs-studio" config += """\ncheck_flags = cppcheck: --std=c++11 clangtidy: --fix-errors pvs-studio: --analysis-mode=4 """ tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "-v"]) clang_flags_found = cppcheck_flags_found = pvs_flags_found = False for l in result.output.split("\n"): if "--fix" in l and "clang-tidy" in l and "--std=c++11" not in l: clang_flags_found = True elif "--std=c++11" in l and "cppcheck" in l and "--fix" not in l: cppcheck_flags_found = True elif ( "--analysis-mode=4" in l and "pvs-studio" in l.lower() and "--fix" not in l ): pvs_flags_found = True assert clang_flags_found assert cppcheck_flags_found assert pvs_flags_found def test_check_cppcheck_misra_addon(clirunner, check_dir): check_dir.join("misra.json").write( """ { "script": "addons/misra.py", "args": ["--rule-texts=rules.txt"] } """ ) check_dir.join("rules.txt").write( """ Appendix A Summary of guidelines Rule 3.1 Required R3.1 text. Rule 4.1 Required R4.1 text. Rule 10.4 Mandatory R10.4 text. Rule 11.5 Advisory R11.5 text. Rule 15.5 Advisory R15.5 text. Rule 15.6 Required R15.6 text. Rule 17.7 Required R17.7 text. Rule 20.1 Advisory R20.1 text. Rule 21.3 Required R21.3 Found MISRA defect Rule 21.4 R21.4 text. """ ) result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(check_dir), "--flags=--addon=misra.json"] ) assert result.exit_code == 0 assert "R21.3 Found MISRA defect" in result.output assert not isfile(join(str(check_dir), "src", "main.cpp.dump")) def test_check_fails_on_defects_only_with_flag(clirunner, tmpdir): config = DEFAULT_CONFIG + "\ncheck_tool = cppcheck, clangtidy" tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.cpp").write(TEST_CODE) default_result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir)]) result_with_flag = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--fail-on-defect=high"] ) assert default_result.exit_code == 0 assert result_with_flag.exit_code != 0 def test_check_fails_on_defects_only_on_specified_level(clirunner, tmpdir): config = DEFAULT_CONFIG + "\ncheck_tool = cppcheck, clangtidy" tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.c").write( """ #include void unused_function(){ int unusedVar = 0; int* iP = &unusedVar; *iP++; } int main() { } """ ) high_result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--fail-on-defect=high"] ) low_result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--fail-on-defect=low"] ) assert high_result.exit_code == 0 assert low_result.exit_code != 0 def test_check_pvs_studio_free_license(clirunner, tmpdir): config = """ [env:test] platform = teensy board = teensy35 framework = arduino check_tool = pvs-studio """ code = ( """// This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. // PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++, C#, and Java: http://www.viva64.com """ + TEST_CODE ) tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.c").write(code) result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--fail-on-defect=high", "-v"] ) errors, warnings, style = count_defects(result.output) assert result.exit_code != 0 assert errors != 0 assert warnings != 0 assert style == 0 def test_check_embedded_platform_all_tools(clirunner, validate_cliresult, tmpdir): config = """ [env:test] platform = ststm32 board = nucleo_f401re framework = %s check_tool = %s """ # tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.c").write( """// This is an open source non-commercial project. Dear PVS-Studio, please check it. // PVS-Studio Static Code Analyzer for C, C++, C#, and Java: http://www.viva64.com #include void unused_function(int val){ int unusedVar = 0; int* iP = &unusedVar; *iP++; } int main() { } """ ) frameworks = ["arduino", "stm32cube"] if sys.version_info[0] == 3: # Zephyr only supports Python 3 frameworks.append("zephyr") for framework in frameworks: for tool in ("cppcheck", "clangtidy", "pvs-studio"): tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config % (framework, tool)) result = clirunner.invoke(cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir)]) validate_cliresult(result) defects = sum(count_defects(result.output)) assert result.exit_code == 0 and defects > 0, "Failed %s with %s" % ( framework, tool, ) def test_check_skip_includes_from_packages(clirunner, tmpdir): config = """ [env:test] platform = nordicnrf52 board = nrf52_dk framework = arduino """ tmpdir.join("platformio.ini").write(config) tmpdir.mkdir("src").join("main.c").write(TEST_CODE) result = clirunner.invoke( cmd_check, ["--project-dir", str(tmpdir), "--skip-packages", "-v"] ) output = result.output project_path = fs.to_unix_path(str(tmpdir)) for l in output.split("\n"): if not l.startswith("Includes:"): continue for inc in l.split(" "): if inc.startswith("-I") and project_path not in inc: pytest.fail("Detected an include path from packages: " + inc)