2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="iso-8859-1"?>
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<!-- $Revision$ -->
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<sect1 id="language.function.include">
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<title>include</title>
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<informaltable frame="all">
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<tgroup cols="5">
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<colspec colname="param" align="center" />
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<colspec colname="type" align="center" />
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<colspec colname="required" align="center" />
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<colspec colname="default" align="center" />
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<colspec colname="desc" />
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<thead>
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<row>
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<entry>Nombre del Atributo</entry>
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<entry>Tipo</entry>
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<entry>requerido</entry>
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<entry>Default</entry>
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<entry>Descripci<EFBFBD>n</entry>
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</row>
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</thead>
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<tbody>
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<row>
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<entry>file</entry>
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<entry>string</entry>
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<entry>Si</entry>
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<entry><emphasis>n/a</emphasis></entry>
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<entry>El nombre del archivo de template a Incluir.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>assign</entry>
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<entry>string</entry>
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<entry>No</entry>
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<entry><emphasis>n/a</emphasis></entry>
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<entry>El nombre de una variable que contendra toda la
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salida del template.</entry>
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</row>
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<row>
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<entry>[var ...]</entry>
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<entry>[var type]</entry>
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<entry>No</entry>
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<entry><emphasis>n/a</emphasis></entry>
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<entry>Variable para pasar localmente a el template</entry>
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</row>
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</tbody>
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</tgroup>
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</informaltable>
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<para>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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Las etiquetas {include} son usadas para incluir otros templates en
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el template actual. Cualquier variable disponible en el template
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actual, tambi<62>n esta disponible dentro del template incluido.
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La etiqueta {include} debe tener el atributo "file", el cual contiene
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la ruta del archivo a incluir.
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</para>
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<para>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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Usted puede opcionalmente pasar el atributo <emphasis>'assign'</emphasis>,
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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el cual especificara el nombre de una variable de template para el cual
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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contendra toda la salida de {include} en vez de mostrarla.
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</para>
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<example>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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<title>funcion {include}</title>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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<html>
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<head>
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<title>{$title}</title>
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</head>
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<body>
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{include file="page_header.tpl"}
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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{* el cuerpo del template va aqui *}
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{include file="/$tpl_name.tpl"} <-- will replace $tpl_name with value
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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{include file="page_footer.tpl"}
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</body>
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</html>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</example>
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<para>
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Usted tambi<62>n puede pasar variables al template incluidas como
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atributos. Cualquier variable pasada al template incluidas como
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atributos estan disponibles solamente dentro el espacio del template.
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Las variables pasadas como atributos sobreescriben a las variables
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del template actual, en el caso en el que estas tengan el mismo nombre.
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</para>
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<example>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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<title>Funci<EFBFBD>n {include} pasando variables</title>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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{include file="header.tpl" title="Main Menu" table_bgcolor="#c0c0c0"}
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{* el cuerpo del template va aqui *}
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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{include file="footer.tpl" logo="http://my.example.com/logo.gif"}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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<para>Donde header.tpl puede ser</para>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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<table border='1' width='100%' bgcolor='{$table_bgcolor|default:"#0000FF"}'>
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<tr><td>
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<h1>{$title}</h1>
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</td></tr>
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</table>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</example>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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<example>
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<title>{include} y asignacion de variables</title>
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<para>En este ejemplo asignan el contenido de nav.tpl en la variable $navbar,
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entonces la salida hasta arriba y hasta abajo de pagina.
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</para>
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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<body>
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{include file="nav.tpl" assign="navbar"}
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{include file="header.tpl" title="Main Menu" table_bgcolor="#c0c0c0"}
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{$navbar}
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{* el cuerpo del template va aqui *}
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{include file="footer.tpl" logo="http://my.example.com/logo.gif"}
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{$navbar}
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</body>
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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</example>
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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<para>
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Use la sintaxis de <link linkend="template.resources">template resources</link>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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para incluir archivos fuera del directorio
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<link linkend="variable.template.dir">$template_dir</link>.
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</para>
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<example>
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<title>Ejemplos de recursos para la funci<63>n include</title>
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2005-11-08 23:37:29 +00:00
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<programlisting>
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<![CDATA[
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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{* ruta absoluta *}
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{include file="/usr/local/include/templates/header.tpl"}
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{* ruta absoluta (lo mismo) *}
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{include file="file:/usr/local/include/templates/header.tpl"}
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{* ruta absoluta de windows (DEBE usar el prefijo "file:") *}
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{include file="file:C:/www/pub/templates/header.tpl"}
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{* incluir a partir del recurso de template denominado "db" *}
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{include file="db:header.tpl"}
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]]>
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</programlisting>
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<para>
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ver tambi<62>n
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<link linkend="language.function.include.php">{include_php}</link>,
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<link linkend="language.function.php">{php}</link>,
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<link linkend="template.resources">Template Resources</link> y
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<link linkend="tips.componentized.templates">Componentized Templates</link>.
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</para>
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2004-10-07 18:50:52 +00:00
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</example>
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</sect1>
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<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
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Local variables:
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mode: sgml
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sgml-omittag:t
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sgml-shorttag:t
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sgml-minimize-attributes:nil
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sgml-always-quote-attributes:t
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sgml-indent-step:1
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sgml-indent-data:t
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indent-tabs-mode:nil
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sgml-parent-document:nil
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sgml-default-dtd-file:"../../../../manual.ced"
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sgml-exposed-tags:nil
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sgml-local-catalogs:nil
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sgml-local-ecat-files:nil
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End:
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vim600: syn=xml fen fdm=syntax fdl=2 si
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vim: et tw=78 syn=sgml
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vi: ts=1 sw=1
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-->
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