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# {html_checkboxes}
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`{html_checkboxes}` is a [custom function ](index.md )
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that creates an html checkbox group with provided data. It takes care of
which item(s) are selected by default as well.
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## Attributes
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| Attribute Name | Required | Description |
|----------------|-------------------------------------|---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| name | No | Name of checkbox list (defaults to 'checkbox') |
| values | Yes, unless using options attribute | An array of values for checkbox buttons |
| output | Yes, unless using options attribute | An array of output for checkbox buttons |
| selected | No | The selected checkbox element(s) as a string or array |
| options | Yes, unless using values and output | An associative array of values and output |
| separator | No | String of text to separate each checkbox item |
| assign | No | Assign checkbox tags to an array instead of output |
| labels | No | Add < label \>-tags to the output ( defaults to true ) |
| label\_ids | No | Add id-attributes to < label \> and < input \> to the output ( defaults to false ) |
| escape | No | Escape the output / content (values are always escaped) (defaults to true) |
| strict | No | Will make the "extra" attributes *disabled* and *readonly* only be set, if they were supplied with either boolean *TRUE* or string *"disabled"* and *"readonly"* respectively (defaults to false) |
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- Required attributes are `values` and `output` , unless you use `options` instead.
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- All output is XHTML compliant.
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- All parameters that are not in the list above are printed as
name/value-pairs inside each of the created < input \>-tags.
## Examples
```php
< ?php
$smarty->assign('cust_ids', array(1000,1001,1002,1003));
$smarty->assign('cust_names', array(
'Joe Schmoe',
'Jack Smith',
'Jane Johnson',
'Charlie Brown')
);
$smarty->assign('customer_id', 1001);
```
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where template is
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```smarty
{html_checkboxes name='id' values=$cust_ids output=$cust_names selected=$customer_id separator='< br / > '}
```
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or where PHP code is:
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```php
< ?php
$smarty->assign(
'cust_checkboxes',
[
1000 => 'Joe Schmoe',
1001 => 'Jack Smith',
1002 => 'Jane Johnson',
1003 => 'Charlie Brown',
]
);
$smarty->assign('customer_id', 1001);
```
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and the template is
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```smarty
{html_checkboxes name='id' options=$cust_checkboxes selected=$customer_id separator='< br / > '}
```
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both examples will output:
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```html
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "id[]" value = "1000" / > Joe Schmoe< / label > < br / >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "id[]" value = "1001" checked = "checked" / > Jack Smith< / label >
< br / >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "id[]" value = "1002" / > Jane Johnson< / label > < br / >
< label > < input type = "checkbox" name = "id[]" value = "1003" / > Charlie Brown< / label > < br / >
```
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```php
< ?php
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$sql = 'select type_id, types from contact_types order by type';
$smarty->assign('contact_types',$db->getAssoc($sql));
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$sql = 'select contact_id, contact_type_id, contact '
.'from contacts where contact_id=12';
$smarty->assign('contact',$db->getRow($sql));
```
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The results of the database queries above would be output with.
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```smarty
{html_checkboxes name='contact_type_id' options=$contact_types selected=$contact.contact_type_id separator='< br / > '}
```
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See also [`{html_radios}` ](./language-function-html-radios.md ) and
[`{html_options}` ](./language-function-html-options.md )