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								# to_charset
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								`to_charset`  is used to transcode a string from the internal charset to
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								a given charset. This is the exact opposite of the [from_charset
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								modifier](#language .modifier.from_charset).
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								## Parameters
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								| Parameter Position | Type   | Required | Possible Values                                                                                                              | Default      | Description                                                 |
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								|--------------------|--------|----------|------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|--------------|-------------------------------------------------------------|
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								| 1                  | string | No       | `ISO-8859-1` , `UTF-8` , and any character set supported by [`mb_convert_encoding()` ](https://www.php.net/mb_convert_encoding ) | `ISO-8859-1`  | The charset encoding the value is supposed to be encoded to |
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								>  **Note**
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								>
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								>  Charset encoding should be handled by the application itself. This
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								>  modifier should only be used in cases where the application cannot
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								>  anticipate that a certain string is required in another encoding.
 
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
									
										
										
										
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								See also [Charset Encoding ](../../programmers/charset.md ), [from_charset
							 
						 
					
						
							
								
							 
							
								
							 
							
								 
							 
							
							
								modifier](language-modifier-from-charset.md).