Combining Modifiers You can apply any number of modifiers to a variable. They will be applied in the order they are combined, from left to right. They must be separated with a | (pipe) character. combining modifiers assign('articleTitle', 'Smokers are Productive, but Death Cuts Efficiency.'); $smarty->display('index.tpl'); ?> index.tpl: {$articleTitle} {$articleTitle|upper|spacify} {$articleTitle|lower|spacify|truncate} {$articleTitle|lower|truncate:30|spacify} {$articleTitle|lower|spacify|truncate:30:". . ."} ]]> The above example will output: