diff --git a/src/ssl.c b/src/ssl.c
index a725689b6..758a439ea 100644
--- a/src/ssl.c
+++ b/src/ssl.c
@@ -11060,11 +11060,11 @@ int wolfSSL_set_compression(WOLFSSL* ssl)
         ssl->biowr = wr;
 
         /* set SSL to use BIO callbacks instead */
-        if (((ssl->cbioFlag & WOLFSSL_CBIO_RECV) != 0) &&
+        if (((ssl->cbioFlag & WOLFSSL_CBIO_RECV) == 0) &&
             (rd != NULL && rd->type != WOLFSSL_BIO_SOCKET)) {
             ssl->CBIORecv = BioReceive;
         }
-        if (((ssl->cbioFlag & WOLFSSL_CBIO_SEND) != 0) &&
+        if (((ssl->cbioFlag & WOLFSSL_CBIO_SEND) == 0) &&
             (wr != NULL && wr->type != WOLFSSL_BIO_SOCKET)) {
             ssl->CBIOSend = BioSend;
         }