Release 1.46.0

[SVN r69125]
Merge doc fix to release; fixes #4532
2026-04-13 13:15:50 +02:00 · 2011-02-21 18:42:22 +00:00 · 2010-12-05 22:18:05 +00:00 · 2010-07-10 21:26:25 +00:00 · 2010-06-26 12:30:09 +00:00 · 2009-12-03 17:44:37 +00:00
26 changed files with 3954 additions and 2500 deletions
--- a/bind.html
+++ b/bind.html
@@ -60,6 +60,8 @@
 		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_long_form">Inappropriate use of 
 				bind&lt;R&gt;(f, ...)</A></h4>
 		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_nonstd">Binding a nonstandard function</A></h4>
+		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_overloaded">Binding an overloaded function</A></h4>
+		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_modeling_stl_function_object_concepts">Modeling STL function object concepts</A></h4>
 		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_const_arg"><b>const</b> in signatures</A></h4>
 		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><A href="#err_msvc_using">MSVC specific: using 
 				boost::bind;</A></h4>
@@ -188,6 +190,27 @@ bind(std::less&lt;int&gt;(), _1, 9)(x);	// x &lt; 9
 </pre>
 		<p>[Note: the ability to omit the return type is not available on all compilers.]
 		</p>
+		<P>By default, <STRONG>bind</STRONG> makes a copy of the provided function object. <code>
+				boost::ref</code> and <code>boost::cref</code> can be used to make it store 
+			a reference to the function object, rather than a copy. This can be useful when 
+			the function object is noncopyable, expensive to copy, or contains state; of 
+			course, in this case the programmer is expected to ensure that the function 
+			object is not destroyed while it's still being used.</P>
+		<pre>struct F2
+{
+    int s;
+
+    typedef void result_type;
+    void operator()( int x ) { s += x; }
+};
+
+F2 f2 = { 0 };
+int a[] = { 1, 2, 3 };
+
+std::for_each( a, a+3, bind( ref(f2), _1 ) );
+
+assert( f2.s == 6 );
+</pre>
 		<h3><a name="with_member_pointers">Using bind with pointers to members</a></h3>
 		<p>Pointers to member functions and pointers to data members are not function 
 			objects, because they do not support <tt>operator()</tt>. For convenience, <b>bind</b>
@@ -285,21 +308,23 @@ std::for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), bind(apply&lt;void&gt;(), _1, 5));
 			evaluation, use <tt>protect(bind(f, ...))</tt>.</P>
 		<h3><a name="operators">Overloaded operators</a> (new in Boost 1.33)</h3>
 		<p>For convenience, the function objects produced by <tt>bind</tt> overload the 
-			logical not operator <STRONG>!</STRONG> and the relational operators <STRONG>==</STRONG>,
-			<STRONG>!=</STRONG>, <STRONG>&lt;</STRONG>, <STRONG>&lt;=</STRONG>, <STRONG>&gt;</STRONG>,
-			<STRONG>&gt;=</STRONG>.</p>
+			logical not operator <code>!</code> and the relational and logical operators <code>==</code>,
+			<code>!=</code>, <code>&lt;</code>, <code>&lt;=</code>, <code>&gt;</code>, <code>&gt;=</code>,
+			<code>&amp;&amp;</code>, <code>||</code>.</p>
 		<P><tt>!bind(f, ...)</tt> is equivalent to <tt>bind( <EM>logical_not</EM>(), bind(f, 
 				...) )</tt>, where <tt><EM>logical_not</EM></tt> is a function object that 
 			takes one argument <tt>x</tt> and returns <tt>!x</tt>.</P>
-		<P><tt>bind(f, ...) <EM>op</EM> x</tt>, where <EM>op</EM> is a relational operator, 
-			is equivalent to <tt>bind( <EM>relation</EM>(), bind(f, ...), x )</tt>, where <em>relation</em>
-			is a function object that takes two arguments <tt>a</tt> and <tt>b</tt> and 
-			returns <tt>a <EM>op</EM> b</tt>.</P>
+		<P><tt>bind(f, ...) <EM>op</EM> x</tt>, where <EM>op</EM> is a relational or 
+			logical operator, is equivalent to <tt>bind( <EM>relation</EM>(), bind(f, ...), x )</tt>, 
+			where <em>relation</em> is a function object that takes two arguments <tt>a</tt>
+			and <tt>b</tt> and returns <tt>a <EM>op</EM> b</tt>.</P>
 		<P>What this means in practice is that you can conveniently negate the result of <tt>bind</tt>:</P>
 		<P><tt>std::remove_if( first, last, !bind( &amp;X::visible, _1 ) ); // remove invisible 
 				objects</tt></P>
 		<P>and compare the result of <tt>bind</tt> against a value:</P>
-		<P><tt>std::find_if( first, last, bind( &amp;X::name, _1 ) == "peter" );</tt></P>
+		<P><tt>std::find_if( first, last, bind( &amp;X::name, _1 ) == "Peter" );</tt></P>
+		<P><tt>std::find_if( first, last, bind( &amp;X::name, _1 ) == "Peter" || bind( 
+				&amp;X::name, _1 ) == "Paul" );</tt></P>
 		<P>against a placeholder:</P>
 		<P><tt>bind( &amp;X::name, _1 ) == _2</tt></P>
 		<P>or against another <tt>bind</tt> expression:</P>
@@ -362,10 +387,12 @@ void connect()
 }
 </pre>
 		<h2><a name="Limitations">Limitations</a></h2>
-		<p>The function objects generated by <b>bind</b> take their arguments by reference 
-			and cannot, therefore, accept non-const temporaries or literal constants. This 
-			is an inherent limitation of the C++ language, known as <A href="http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2002/n1385.htm">
-				the forwarding problem</A>.</p>
+		<p>As a general rule, the function objects generated by <b>bind</b> take their 
+			arguments by reference and cannot, therefore, accept non-const temporaries or 
+			literal constants. This is an inherent limitation of the C++ language in its 
+			current (2003) incarnation, known as <A href="http://std.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2002/n1385.htm">
+				the forwarding problem</A>. (It will be fixed in the next standard, usually 
+			called C++0x.)</p>
 		<p>The library uses signatures of the form
 		</p>
 		<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void f(T &amp; t);
@@ -373,17 +400,17 @@ void connect()
 		<p>to accept arguments of arbitrary types and pass them on unmodified. As noted, 
 			this does not work with non-const r-values.
 		</p>
-		<p>An oft-proposed "solution" to this problem is to add an overload:
+		<p>On compilers that support partial ordering of function templates, a possible 
+			solution is to add an overload:
 		</p>
 		<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void f(T &amp; t);
 template&lt;class T&gt; void f(T const &amp; t);
 </pre>
-		<p>Unfortunately, this (a) requires providing 512 overloads for nine arguments and 
-			(b) does not actually work for const arguments, both l- and r-values, since the 
-			two templates produce the exact same signature and cannot be partially ordered.
-		</p>
-		<p>[Note: this is a dark corner of the language, and the <a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/cwg_defects.html#214">
-				corresponding issue</a> has only recently been resolved.]
+		<p>Unfortunately, this requires providing 512 overloads for nine arguments, which 
+			is impractical. The library chooses a small subset: for up to two arguments, it 
+			provides the const overloads in full, for arities of three and more it provides 
+			a single additional overload with all of the arguments taken by const 
+			reference. This covers a reasonable portion of the use cases.
 		</p>
 		<h2><a name="FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a></h2>
 		<h3><a name="Q_doesnt_compile">Why doesn't this compile?</a></h3>
@@ -528,6 +555,79 @@ int main()
 			recognized by the short form of bind.
 		</p>
 		<P>See also <A href="#stdcall">"__stdcall" and "pascal" Support</A>.</P>
+		<h3><a name="err_overloaded">Binding an overloaded function</a></h3>
+		<p>An attempt to bind an overloaded function usually results in an error, as there 
+			is no way to tell which overload was meant to be bound. This is a common 
+			problem with member functions with two overloads, const and non-const, as in 
+			this simplified example:</p>
+		<pre>struct X
+{
+    int&amp; get();
+    int const&amp; get() const;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    boost::bind( &amp;X::get, _1 );
+}
+</pre>
+		<P>The ambiguity can be resolved manually by casting the (member) function pointer 
+			to the desired type:</P>
+<pre>int main()
+{
+    boost::bind( static_cast&lt; int const&amp; (X::*) () const &gt;( &amp;X::get ), _1 );
+}
+</pre>
+		<P>Another, arguably more readable, alternative is to introduce a temporary 
+			variable:</P>
+<pre>int main()
+{
+    int const&amp; (X::*get) () const = &amp;X::get;
+    boost::bind( get, _1 );
+}
+</pre>
+		<h3><a name="err_modeling_stl_function_object_concepts">Modeling STL function object concepts</a></h3>
+		<p>The function objects that are produced by <b>boost::bind</b> do not model the
+		STL <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/UnaryFunction.html">Unary Function</a> or
+		<a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/BinaryFunction.html">Binary Function</a> concepts,
+		even when the function objects are unary or binary operations, because the function object
+		types are missing public typedefs <tt>result_type</tt> and <tt>argument_type</tt> or
+		<tt>first_argument_type</tt> and <tt>second_argument_type</tt>. In cases where these
+		typedefs are desirable, however, the utility function <tt>make_adaptable</tt>
+		can be used to adapt unary and binary function objects to these concepts. This allows
+		unary and binary function objects resulting from <b>boost::bind</b> to be combined with
+		STL templates such as <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/se0409db%28v=VS.90%29.aspx"><tt>std::unary_negate</tt></a>
+		and <a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/833073z4%28v=VS.90%29.aspx"><tt>std::binary_negate</tt></a>.</p>
+		
+		<p>The <tt>make_adaptable</tt> function is defined in &lt;<a href="../../boost/bind/make_adaptable.hpp">boost/bind/make_adaptable.hpp</a>&gt;,
+		which must be included explicitly in addition to &lt;boost/bind.hpp&gt;:</p>
+		<pre>
+#include &lt;boost/bind/make_adaptable.hpp&gt;
+
+template &lt;class R, class F&gt; <i>unspecified-type</i> make_adaptable(F f);
+
+template&lt;class R, class A1, class F&gt; <i>unspecified-unary-functional-type</i> make_adaptable(F f);
+
+template&lt;class R, class A1, class A2, class F&gt; <i>unspecified-binary-functional-type</i> make_adaptable(F f);
+
+template&lt;class R, class A1, class A2, class A3, class F&gt; <i>unspecified-ternary-functional-type</i> make_adaptable(F f);
+
+template&lt;class R, class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class F&gt; <i>unspecified-4-ary-functional-type</i> make_adaptable(F f);
+		</pre>
+		
+		<p>This example shows how to use <tt>make_adaptable</tt> to make a predicate for "is not a space":</p>
+		<pre>typedef char char_t;
+std::locale loc("");
+const std::ctype&lt;char_t&gt;&amp; ct = std::use_facet&lt;std::ctype&lt;char_t&gt; &gt;(loc);
+
+auto isntspace = std::not1( boost::make_adaptable&lt;bool, char_t&gt;( boost::bind(&amp;std::ctype&lt;char_t&gt;::is, &amp;ct, std::ctype_base::space, _1) ) );
+</pre>
+
+		<p>In this example, <b>boost::bind</b> creates the "is a space" (unary) predicate.
+		It is then passed to <tt>make_adaptable</tt> so that a function object modeling
+		the Unary Function concept can be created, serving as the argument to
+		<a href="http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/syyszzf8%28v=VS.90%29.aspx"><tt>std::not1</tt></a>.</p>
+		
 		<h3><a name="err_const_arg"><b>const</b> in signatures</a></h3>
 		<p>Some compilers, including MSVC 6.0 and Borland C++ 5.5.1, have problems with the 
 			top-level <b>const</b> in function signatures:
@@ -859,7 +959,7 @@ namespace
 			by Jaakko Järvi;
 			<li>
 				The <a href="../lambda/index.html">Lambda Library</a>
-			(now part of Boost) by Jaakko Järvi and Gary Powell (the successor to the
+			(now part of Boost) by Jaakko Järvi and Gary Powell (the successor to the 
 			Binder Library);
 			<li>
 				<a href="http://more.sourceforge.net/">Extensions to the STL</a> by Petter 
@@ -890,7 +990,7 @@ namespace
 			<br>
 			<br>
 			<small>Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd. Copyright 
-				2003-2005 Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 
+				2003-2008 Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 
 				1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A> or 
 				copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
 	</body>
--- a/doc/Jamfile.v2
+++ b/doc/Jamfile.v2
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+#   Copyright (c) 2002 Douglas Gregor <doug.gregor -at- gmail.com>
+  
+#   Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+#   (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+#   http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+project boost/doc ;
+import boostbook : boostbook ;
+
+boostbook ref-doc : ref.xml 
+	:
+        <format>pdf:<xsl:param>boost.url.prefix=http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/doc/html
+        <xsl:param>boost.root=../../../..
+	;
+
--- a/doc/ref.xml
+++ b/doc/ref.xml
@@ -59,10 +59,13 @@
  references to function templates (algorithms) that would usually
  take copies of their arguments. It defines the class template
  <code><classname>boost::reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;</classname></code>,
-  the two functions
+  two functions
  <code><functionname>boost::ref</functionname></code> and
  <code><functionname>boost::cref</functionname></code> that return
-  instances of <code>boost::reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;</code>, and the
+  instances of <code>boost::reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;</code>, 
+  a function <code><functionname>boost::unwrap_ref</functionname></code>
+  that unwraps a <code>boost::reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;</code> or
+  returns a reference to any other type of object, and the
  two traits classes
  <code><classname>boost::is_reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;</classname></code>
  and
@@ -90,6 +93,11 @@
  <code>boost::cref(x)</code> returns a
  <code>boost::reference_wrapper&lt;X const&gt;(x)</code>.</para>

+  <para>The expression <code>boost::unwrap_ref(x)</code>
+  returns a
+  <code>boost::unwrap_reference&lt;X&gt;::type&amp;</code> where X
+  is the type of x.</para>
+
  <para>The expression
  <code>boost::is_reference_wrapper&lt;T&gt;::value</code>
  is true if T is a <code>reference_wrapper</code>, and
@@ -180,6 +188,19 @@
          <throws><simpara>Does not throw.</simpara></throws>
        </function>
      </free-function-group>
+
+      <free-function-group name="access">
+        <function name="unwrap_ref">
+          <type>unwrap_reference&lt;T&gt;::type&amp;</type>
+          <parameter name="t">
+            <paramtype>T&amp;</paramtype>
+          </parameter>
+
+          <returns><simpara><computeroutput><classname>unwrap_reference</classname>&lt;T&gt;::type&amp;(t)</computeroutput></simpara></returns>
+
+          <throws><simpara>Does not throw.</simpara></throws>
+        </function>
+      </free-function-group>
    </class>

    <class name="is_reference_wrapper">
@@ -234,7 +255,8 @@
  Peter Dimov because they are generally useful.  Douglas Gregor and
  Dave Abrahams contributed
  <classname>is_reference_wrapper</classname> and
-  <classname>unwrap_reference</classname>.</para>
+  <classname>unwrap_reference</classname>.  Frank Mori Hess and Ronald
+  Garcia contributed <functionname>boost::unwrap_ref</functionname></para>
 </section>

-</library>
+</library>
--- a/include/boost/bind.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind.hpp
--- a/include/boost/bind/bind.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/bind.hpp
--- a/include/boost/bind/bind_mf2_cc.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/bind_mf2_cc.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+//
+//  bind/bind_mf2_cc.hpp - member functions, type<> syntax
+//
+//  Do not include this header directly.
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2001 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//
+//  See http://www.boost.org/libs/bind/bind.html for documentation.
+//
+
+// 0
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class A1>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf0)<R, T>, typename _bi::list_av_1<A1>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (), A1 a1)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf0)<R, T> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_1<A1>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class A1>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf0)<R, T>, typename _bi::list_av_1<A1>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) () const, A1 a1)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf0)<R, T> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_1<A1>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1));
+}
+
+// 1
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1,
+    class A1, class A2>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf1)<R, T, B1>, typename _bi::list_av_2<A1, A2>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1), A1 a1, A2 a2)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf1)<R, T, B1> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_2<A1, A2>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1,
+    class A1, class A2>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf1)<R, T, B1>, typename _bi::list_av_2<A1, A2>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1) const, A1 a1, A2 a2)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf1)<R, T, B1> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_2<A1, A2>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2));
+}
+
+// 2
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf2)<R, T, B1, B2>, typename _bi::list_av_3<A1, A2, A3>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf2)<R, T, B1, B2> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_3<A1, A2, A3>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf2)<R, T, B1, B2>, typename _bi::list_av_3<A1, A2, A3>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf2)<R, T, B1, B2> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_3<A1, A2, A3>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3));
+}
+
+// 3
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf3)<R, T, B1, B2, B3>, typename _bi::list_av_4<A1, A2, A3, A4>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf3)<R, T, B1, B2, B3> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_4<A1, A2, A3, A4>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf3)<R, T, B1, B2, B3>, typename _bi::list_av_4<A1, A2, A3, A4>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf3)<R, T, B1, B2, B3> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_4<A1, A2, A3, A4>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4));
+}
+
+// 4
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf4)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4>, typename _bi::list_av_5<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf4)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_5<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf4)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4>, typename _bi::list_av_5<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf4)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_5<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5));
+}
+
+// 5
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf5)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5>, typename _bi::list_av_6<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf5)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_6<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf5)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5>, typename _bi::list_av_6<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf5)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_6<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6));
+}
+
+// 6
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf6)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6>, typename _bi::list_av_7<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf6)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_7<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf6)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6>, typename _bi::list_av_7<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf6)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_7<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7));
+}
+
+// 7
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6, class B7,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf7)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7>, typename _bi::list_av_8<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf7)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_8<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6, class B7,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf7)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7>, typename _bi::list_av_8<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf7)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_8<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8));
+}
+
+// 8
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6, class B7, class B8,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8, class A9>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf8)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8>, typename _bi::list_av_9<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8), A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8, A9 a9)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(mf8)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_9<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9));
+}
+
+template<class Rt2, class R, class T,
+    class B1, class B2, class B3, class B4, class B5, class B6, class B7, class B8,
+    class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8, class A9>
+    _bi::bind_t<Rt2, _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf8)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8>, typename _bi::list_av_9<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9>::type>
+    BOOST_BIND(boost::type<Rt2>, R (BOOST_BIND_MF_CC T::*f) (B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8) const, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8, A9 a9)
+{
+    typedef _mfi::BOOST_BIND_MF_NAME(cmf8)<R, T, B1, B2, B3, B4, B5, B6, B7, B8> F;
+    typedef typename _bi::list_av_9<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9>::type list_type;
+    return _bi::bind_t<Rt2, F, list_type>(F(f), list_type(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9));
+}
--- a/include/boost/bind/mem_fn.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/mem_fn.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
+#ifndef BOOST_BIND_MEM_FN_HPP_INCLUDED
+#define BOOST_BIND_MEM_FN_HPP_INCLUDED
+
+// MS compatible compilers support #pragma once
+
+#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER >= 1020)
+# pragma once
+#endif
+
+//
+//  mem_fn.hpp - a generalization of std::mem_fun[_ref]
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2001 David Abrahams
+//  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+//  See http://www.boost.org/libs/bind/mem_fn.html for documentation.
+//
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/get_pointer.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS)
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F , class F
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF(X)
+
+namespace _mfi // mem_fun_impl
+{
+
+template<class V> struct mf
+{
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN return
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
+
+}; // struct mf<V>
+
+template<> struct mf<void>
+{
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
+
+}; // struct mf<void>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF_F
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+} // namespace _mfi
+
+#else // #ifdef BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF(X) typedef X;
+
+namespace _mfi
+{
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN return
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+
+#endif
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
+
+} // namespace _mfi
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF
+
+#endif // #ifdef BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
+
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
+#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
+
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
+
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
+#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
+
+#endif
+
+// data member support
+
+namespace _mfi
+{
+
+template<class R, class T> class dm
+{
+public:
+
+    typedef R const & result_type;
+    typedef T const * argument_type;
+
+private:
+    
+    typedef R (T::*F);
+    F f_;
+
+    template<class U> R const & call(U & u, T const *) const
+    {
+        return (u.*f_);
+    }
+
+    template<class U> R const & call(U & u, void const *) const
+    {
+        return (get_pointer(u)->*f_);
+    }
+
+public:
+    
+    explicit dm(F f): f_(f) {}
+
+    R & operator()(T * p) const
+    {
+        return (p->*f_);
+    }
+
+    R const & operator()(T const * p) const
+    {
+        return (p->*f_);
+    }
+
+    template<class U> R const & operator()(U const & u) const
+    {
+        return call(u, &u);
+    }
+
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300) && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, < 0x3200)
+
+    R & operator()(T & t) const
+    {
+        return (t.*f_);
+    }
+
+    R const & operator()(T const & t) const
+    {
+        return (t.*f_);
+    }
+
+#endif
+
+    bool operator==(dm const & rhs) const
+    {
+        return f_ == rhs.f_;
+    }
+
+    bool operator!=(dm const & rhs) const
+    {
+        return f_ != rhs.f_;
+    }
+};
+
+} // namespace _mfi
+
+template<class R, class T> _mfi::dm<R, T> mem_fn(R T::*f)
+{
+    return _mfi::dm<R, T>(f);
+}
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // #ifndef BOOST_BIND_MEM_FN_HPP_INCLUDED
--- a/include/boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp
@@ -51,14 +51,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p);
    }

 #endif
@@ -109,7 +111,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t) const
@@ -164,14 +167,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1);
    }

 #endif
@@ -223,7 +228,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1) const
@@ -276,14 +282,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2);
    }

 #endif
@@ -333,7 +341,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2) const
@@ -386,14 +395,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3);
    }

 #endif
@@ -443,7 +454,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3) const
@@ -496,14 +508,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }

 #endif
@@ -553,7 +567,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4) const
@@ -606,14 +621,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
    }

 #endif
@@ -663,7 +680,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5) const
@@ -716,14 +734,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
    }

 #endif
@@ -773,7 +793,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6) const
@@ -826,14 +847,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }

 #endif
@@ -883,7 +906,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7) const
@@ -936,14 +960,16 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
    }

 #ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CONST_OVERLOADS

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
    }

 #endif
@@ -998,7 +1024,8 @@ public:

    template<class U> R operator()(U const & u, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8) const
    {
-        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, &u, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
+        U const * p = 0;
+        BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN call(u, p, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
    }

    R operator()(T const & t, A1 a1, A2 a2, A3 a3, A4 a4, A5 a5, A6 a6, A7 a7, A8 a8) const
--- a/include/boost/bind/placeholders.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/placeholders.hpp
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@
 namespace
 {

-#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ * 100 + __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 400)
+#if defined(__BORLANDC__) || defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ < 4)

 static inline boost::arg<1> _1() { return boost::arg<1>(); }
 static inline boost::arg<2> _2() { return boost::arg<2>(); }
@@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ static inline boost::arg<7> _7() { return boost::arg<7>(); }
 static inline boost::arg<8> _8() { return boost::arg<8>(); }
 static inline boost::arg<9> _9() { return boost::arg<9>(); }

-#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC) || (defined(__DECCXX_VER) && __DECCXX_VER <= 60590031) || defined(__MWERKS__)
+#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC) || (defined(__DECCXX_VER) && __DECCXX_VER <= 60590031) || defined(__MWERKS__) || \
+    defined(__GNUC__) && (__GNUC__ == 4 && __GNUC_MINOR__ < 2)  

 static boost::arg<1> _1;
 static boost::arg<2> _2;
--- a/include/boost/bind/protect.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/bind/protect.hpp
@@ -5,12 +5,16 @@
 //  protect.hpp
 //
 //  Copyright (c) 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Steven Watanabe
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
 //

+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
 namespace boost
 {

@@ -47,6 +51,22 @@ public:
        return f_(a1);
    }

+
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1> result_type operator()(const A1 & a1)
+    {
+        return f_(a1);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1> result_type operator()(const A1 & a1) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1);
+    }
+
+#endif
+
    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2)
    {
        return f_(a1, a2);
@@ -57,6 +77,41 @@ public:
        return f_(a1, a2);
    }

+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 & a2)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 & a2) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 const & a2)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 const & a2) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2);
+    }
+
+#endif
+
    template<class A1, class A2, class A3> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3)
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3);
@@ -66,6 +121,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3);
+    }
+    
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4)
    {
@@ -76,6 +146,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4);
+    }
+
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4, A5 & a5)
    {
@@ -86,6 +171,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5);
+    }
+
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4, A5 & a5, A6 & a6)
    {
@@ -96,6 +196,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6);
+    }
+
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4, A5 & a5, A6 & a6, A7 & a7)
    {
@@ -106,6 +221,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7);
+    }
+
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4, A5 & a5, A6 & a6, A7 & a7, A8 & a8)
    {
@@ -116,6 +246,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7, A8 const & a8)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7, A8 const & a8) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8);
+    }
+
+#endif

    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8, class A9> result_type operator()(A1 & a1, A2 & a2, A3 & a3, A4 & a4, A5 & a5, A6 & a6, A7 & a7, A8 & a8, A9 & a9)
    {
@@ -126,6 +271,21 @@ public:
    {
        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9);
    }
+    
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING) \
+ && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__EDG_VERSION__, <= 238)
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8, class A9> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7, A8 const & a8, A9 const & a9)
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9);
+    }
+
+    template<class A1, class A2, class A3, class A4, class A5, class A6, class A7, class A8, class A9> result_type operator()(A1 const & a1, A2 const & a2, A3 const & a3, A4 const & a4, A5 const & a5, A6 const & a6, A7 const & a7, A8 const & a8, A9 const & a9) const
+    {
+        return f_(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9);
+    }
+
+#endif

 private:

--- a/include/boost/mem_fn.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/mem_fn.hpp
@@ -10,380 +10,15 @@
 //
 //  mem_fn.hpp - a generalization of std::mem_fun[_ref]
 //
-//  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
-//  Copyright (c) 2001 David Abrahams
-//  Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Peter Dimov
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Dimov
 //
-// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
-// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
-// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
 //
 //  See http://www.boost.org/libs/bind/mem_fn.html for documentation.
 //

-#include <boost/config.hpp>
-#include <boost/get_pointer.hpp>
-#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
-
-namespace boost
-{
-
-#if defined(BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS)
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F , class F
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF(X)
-
-namespace _mfi // mem_fun_impl
-{
-
-template<class V> struct mf
-{
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN return
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
-
-}; // struct mf<V>
-
-template<> struct mf<void>
-{
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
-
-}; // struct mf<void>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF_F
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2(X) inner_##X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME2
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-} // namespace _mfi
-
-#else // #ifdef BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF(X) typedef X;
-
-namespace _mfi
-{
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN return
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-
-#endif
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_RETURN
-
-} // namespace _mfi
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CLASS_F
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_TYPEDEF
-
-#endif // #ifdef BOOST_NO_VOID_RETURNS
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_cdecl
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __cdecl
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_stdcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __stdcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL
-
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME(X) X##_fastcall
-#define BOOST_MEM_FN_CC __fastcall
-
-#include <boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp>
-
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_NAME
-#undef BOOST_MEM_FN_CC
-
-#endif
-
-// data member support
-
-namespace _mfi
-{
-
-template<class R, class T> class dm
-{
-public:
-
-    typedef R const & result_type;
-    typedef T const * argument_type;
-
-private:
-    
-    typedef R (T::*F);
-    F f_;
-
-    template<class U> R const & call(U & u, T const *) const
-    {
-        return (u.*f_);
-    }
-
-    template<class U> R const & call(U & u, void const *) const
-    {
-        return (get_pointer(u)->*f_);
-    }
-
-public:
-    
-    explicit dm(F f): f_(f) {}
-
-    R & operator()(T * p) const
-    {
-        return (p->*f_);
-    }
-
-    R const & operator()(T const * p) const
-    {
-        return (p->*f_);
-    }
-
-    template<class U> R const & operator()(U const & u) const
-    {
-        return call(u, &u);
-    }
-
-#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300) && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, < 0x3200)
-
-    R & operator()(T & t) const
-    {
-        return (t.*f_);
-    }
-
-    R const & operator()(T const & t) const
-    {
-        return (t.*f_);
-    }
-
-#endif
-
-    bool operator==(dm const & rhs) const
-    {
-        return f_ == rhs.f_;
-    }
-
-    bool operator!=(dm const & rhs) const
-    {
-        return f_ != rhs.f_;
-    }
-};
-
-} // namespace _mfi
-
-template<class R, class T> _mfi::dm<R, T> mem_fn(R T::*f)
-{
-    return _mfi::dm<R, T>(f);
-}
-
-} // namespace boost
+#include <boost/bind/mem_fn.hpp>

 #endif // #ifndef BOOST_MEM_FN_HPP_INCLUDED
--- a/mem_fn.html
+++ b/mem_fn.html
@@ -1,406 +1,14 @@
-<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
 <html>
-	<head>
-		<title>Boost: mem_fn.hpp documentation</title>
-		<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
-	</head>
-	<body bgcolor="white" style="MARGIN-LEFT: 5%; MARGIN-RIGHT: 5%">
-		<table border="0" width="100%">
-			<tr>
-				<td width="277"><A href="../../index.htm"> <img src="../../boost.png" alt="boost.png (6897 bytes)" width="277" height="86" border="0"></A>
-				</td>
-				<td align="center">
-					<h1>mem_fn.hpp</h1>
-				</td>
-			</tr>
-			<tr>
-				<td colspan="2" height="64">&nbsp;</td>
-			</tr>
-		</table>
-		<h2>Contents</h2>
-		<h3 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt"><a href="#Purpose">Purpose</a></h3>
-		<h3 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt"><a href="#FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a></h3>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Q1">Can <b>mem_fn</b> be used instead of the 
-				standard <b>std::mem_fun[_ref]</b> adaptors?</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Q2">Should I replace every occurence of <b>std::mem_fun[_ref]</b>
-				with <b>mem_fn</b> in my existing code?</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Q3">Does <b>mem_fn</b> work with COM methods?</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Q4">Why isn't BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL 
-				defined automatically?</a></h4>
-		<h3 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt"><a href="#Interface">Interface</a></h3>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Synopsis">Synopsis</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#CommonRequirements">Common requirements</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#get_pointer">get_pointer</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#mem_fn">mem_fn</a></h4>
-		<h3 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt"><a href="#Implementation">Implementation</a></h3>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Files">Files</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#Dependencies">Dependencies</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#NumberOfArguments">Number of Arguments</a></h4>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 40pt"><a href="#stdcall">"__stdcall", "__cdecl" and 
-				"__fastcall" Support</a></h4>
-		<h3 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt"><a href="#Acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</a></h3>
-		<h2><a name="Purpose">Purpose</a></h2>
-		<p>
-			<b>boost::mem_fn</b> is a generalization of the standard functions <b>std::mem_fun</b>
-			and <b>std::mem_fun_ref</b>. It supports member function pointers with more 
-			than one argument, and the returned function object can take a pointer, a 
-			reference, or a smart pointer to an object instance as its first argument. <STRONG>mem_fn</STRONG>
-			also supports pointers to data members by treating them as functions taking no 
-			arguments and returning a (const) reference to the member.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			The purpose of <b>mem_fn</b> is twofold. First, it allows users to invoke a 
-			member function on a container with the familiar
-		</p>
-		<pre>
-    std::for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), boost::mem_fn(&amp;Shape::draw));
-</pre>
-		<p>
-			syntax, even when the container stores smart pointers.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			Second, it can be used as a building block by library developers that want to 
-			treat a pointer to member function as a function object. A library might define 
-			an enhanced <b>for_each</b> algorithm with an overload of the form:
-		</p>
-		<pre>
-template&lt;class It, class R, class T&gt; void for_each(It first, It last, R (T::*pmf) ())
-{
-    std::for_each(first, last, boost::mem_fn(pmf));
-}
-</pre>
-		<p>
-			that will allow the convenient syntax:
-		</p>
-		<pre>
-    for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), &amp;Shape::draw);
-</pre>
-		<p>
-			When documenting the feature, the library author will simply state:
-		</p>
-		<h4 style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt">template&lt;class It, class R, class T&gt; void 
-			for_each(It first, It last, R (T::*pmf) ());</h4>
-		<p style="MARGIN-LEFT: 20pt">
-			<b>Effects:</b> equivalent to std::for_each(first, last, boost::mem_fn(pmf));
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			where <b>boost::mem_fn</b> can be a link to this page. See <a href="bind.html">the 
-				documentation of <b>bind</b></a> for an example.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			<b>mem_fn</b> takes one argument, a pointer to a member, and returns a function 
-			object suitable for use with standard or user-defined algorithms:
-		</p>
-		<pre>
-struct X
-{
-    void f();
-};
-
-void g(std::vector&lt;X&gt; &amp; v)
-{
-    std::for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), boost::mem_fn(&amp;X::f));
-};
-
-void h(std::vector&lt;X *&gt; const &amp; v)
-{
-    std::for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), boost::mem_fn(&amp;X::f));
-};
-
-void k(std::vector&lt;boost::shared_ptr&lt;X&gt; &gt; const &amp; v)
-{
-    std::for_each(v.begin(), v.end(), boost::mem_fn(&amp;X::f));
-};
-</pre>
-		<p>
-			The returned function object takes the same arguments as the input member 
-			function plus a "flexible" first argument that represents the object instance.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			When the function object is invoked with a first argument <b>x</b> that is 
-			neither a pointer nor a reference to the appropriate class (<b>X</b> in the 
-			example above), it uses <tt>get_pointer(x)</tt> to obtain a pointer from <b>x</b>. 
-			Library authors can "register" their smart pointer classes by supplying an 
-			appropriate <b>get_pointer</b> overload, allowing <b>mem_fn</b> to recognize 
-			and support them.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			[Note: <b>get_pointer</b> is not restricted to return a pointer. Any object 
-			that can be used in a member function call expression <tt>(x-&gt;*pmf)(...)</tt>
-			will work.]
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			[Note: the library uses an unqualified call to <b>get_pointer</b>. Therefore, 
-			it will find, through argument-dependent lookup, <b>get_pointer</b> overloads 
-			that are defined in the same namespace as the corresponding smart pointer 
-			class, in addition to any <b>boost::get_pointer</b> overloads.]
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			All function objects returned by <b>mem_fn</b> expose a <b>result_type</b> typedef 
-			that represents the return type of the member function. For data members, <STRONG>result_type</STRONG>
-			is defined as the type of the member.
-		</p>
-		<h2><a name="FAQ">Frequently Asked Questions</a></h2>
-		<h3><a name="Q1">Can <b>mem_fn</b> be used instead of the standard <b>std::mem_fun[_ref]</b>
-				adaptors?</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			Yes. For simple uses, <b>mem_fn</b> provides additional functionality that the 
-			standard adaptors do not. Complicated expressions that use <b>std::bind1st</b>, <b>std::bind2nd</b>
-			or <a href="../compose/index.htm"><b>Boost.Compose</b></a> along with the 
-			standard adaptors can be rewritten using <a href="bind.html"><b>boost::bind</b></a>
-			that automatically takes advantage of <b>mem_fn</b>.
-		</p>
-		<h3><a name="Q2">Should I replace every occurence of <b>std::mem_fun[_ref]</b> with <b>mem_fn</b>
-				in my existing code?</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			No, unless you have good reasons to do so. <b>mem_fn</b> is not 100% compatible 
-			with the standard adaptors, although it comes pretty close. In particular, <b>mem_fn</b>
-			does not return objects of type <b>std::[const_]mem_fun[1][_ref]_t</b>, as the 
-			standard adaptors do, and it is not possible to fully describe the type of the 
-			first argument using the standard <b>argument_type</b> and <b>first_argument_type</b>
-			nested typedefs. Libraries that need adaptable function objects in order to 
-			function might not like <b>mem_fn</b>.
-		</p>
-		<h3><a name="Q3">Does <b>mem_fn</b> work with COM methods?</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			Yes, if you <a href="#stdcall">#define BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL</a>.
-		</p>
-		<h3><a name="Q4">Why isn't BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL defined automatically?</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			Non-portable extensions, in general, should default to off to prevent vendor 
-			lock-in. Had BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL been defined automatically, you could 
-			have accidentally taken advantage of it without realizing that your code is, 
-			perhaps, no longer portable. In addition, it is possible for the default 
-			calling convention to be __stdcall, in which case enabling __stdcall support 
-			will result in duplicate definitions.
-		</p>
-		<h2><a name="Interface">Interface</a></h2>
-		<h3><a name="Synopsis">Synopsis</a></h3>
-		<pre>
-namespace boost
-{
-
-template&lt;class T&gt; T * <a href="#get_pointer_1">get_pointer</a>(T * p);
-
-template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-1</i> <a href="#mem_fn_1">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) ());
-
-template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-2</i> <a href="#mem_fn_2">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) () const);
-
-template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-2-1</i> <a href="#mem_fn_2_1">mem_fn</a>(R T::*pm);
-
-template&lt;class R, class T, class A1&gt; <i>unspecified-3</i> <a href="#mem_fn_3">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) (A1));
-
-template&lt;class R, class T, class A1&gt; <i>unspecified-4</i> <a href="#mem_fn_4">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) (A1) const);
-
-template&lt;class R, class T, class A1, class A2&gt; <i>unspecified-5</i> <a href="#mem_fn_5">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) (A1, A2));
-
-template&lt;class R, class T, class A1, class A2&gt; <i>unspecified-6</i> <a href="#mem_fn_6">mem_fn</a>(R (T::*pmf) (A1, A2) const);
-
-// implementation defined number of additional overloads for more arguments
-
-}
-</pre>
-		<h3><a name="CommonRequirements">Common requirements</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			All <tt><i>unspecified-N</i></tt> types mentioned in the Synopsis are <b>CopyConstructible</b>
-			and <b>Assignable</b>. Their copy constructors and assignment operators do not 
-			throw exceptions. <tt><i>unspecified-N</i>::result_type</tt> is defined as the 
-			return type of the member function pointer passed as an argument to <b>mem_fn</b>
-			(<b>R</b> in the Synopsis.) <tt><i>unspecified-2-1</i>::result_type</tt> is 
-			defined as <tt>R</tt>.
-		</p>
-		<h3><a name="get_pointer">get_pointer</a></h3>
-		<h4><a name="get_pointer_1">template&lt;class T&gt; T * get_pointer(T * p)</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> <tt>p</tt>.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h3><a name="mem_fn">mem_fn</a></h3>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_1">template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-1</i> mem_fn(R 
-				(T::*pmf) ())</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)()</tt> when <i>t</i> is an l-value of type <STRONG>T </STRONG>
-				or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)()</tt> otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_2">template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-2</i> mem_fn(R 
-				(T::*pmf) () const)</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)()</tt> when <i>t</i> is of type <STRONG>T</STRONG>
-				<EM>[const]<STRONG> </STRONG></EM>or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)()</tt>
-				otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_2_1">template&lt;class R, class T&gt; <i>unspecified-2-1</i> mem_fn(R 
-				T::*pm)</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>t.*pm</tt> when <i>t</i> is of type <STRONG>T</STRONG> <EM>[const]<STRONG>
-					</STRONG></EM>or derived, <tt>get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pm</tt> otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_3">template&lt;class R, class T, class A1&gt; <i>unspecified-3</i> mem_fn(R 
-				(T::*pmf) (A1))</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t, a1)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)(a1)</tt> when <i>t</i> is an l-value of type <STRONG>T
-				</STRONG>or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)(a1)</tt> otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_4">template&lt;class R, class T, class A1&gt; <i>unspecified-4</i> mem_fn(R 
-				(T::*pmf) (A1) const)</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t, a1)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)(a1)</tt> when <i>t</i> is of type <STRONG>T</STRONG>
-				<EM>[const]<STRONG> </STRONG></EM>or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)(a1)</tt>
-				otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_5">template&lt;class R, class T, class A1, class A2&gt; <i>unspecified-5</i>
-				mem_fn(R (T::*pmf) (A1, A2))</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t, a1, a2)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)(a1, a2)</tt> when <i>t</i> is an l-value of type <STRONG>
-					T</STRONG> or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)(a1, a2)</tt> otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h4><a name="mem_fn_6">template&lt;class R, class T, class A1, class A2&gt; <i>unspecified-6</i>
-				mem_fn(R (T::*pmf) (A1, A2) const)</a></h4>
-		<blockquote>
-			<p>
-				<b>Returns:</b> a function object <i>f</i> such that the expression <tt><i>f(t, a1, a2)</i></tt>
-				is equivalent to <tt>(t.*pmf)(a1, a2)</tt> when <i>t</i> is of type <STRONG>T</STRONG>
-				<EM>[const]</EM> or derived, <tt>(get_pointer(t)-&gt;*pmf)(a1, a2)</tt> otherwise.
-			</p>
-			<p>
-				<b>Throws:</b> Nothing.
-			</p>
-		</blockquote>
-		<h2><a name="Implementation">Implementation</a></h2>
-		<h3><a name="Files">Files</a></h3>
-		<ul>
-			<li>
-				<a href="../../boost/mem_fn.hpp">boost/mem_fn.hpp</a>
-			(main header)
-			<li>
-				<a href="../../boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp">boost/bind/mem_fn_cc.hpp</a>
-			(used by mem_fn.hpp, do not include directly)
-			<li>
-				<a href="../../boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp">boost/bind/mem_fn_vw.hpp</a>
-			(used by mem_fn.hpp, do not include directly)
-			<li>
-				<a href="../../boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp">boost/bind/mem_fn_template.hpp</a>
-			(used by mem_fn.hpp, do not include directly)
-			<li>
-				<a href="test/mem_fn_test.cpp">libs/bind/test/mem_fn_test.cpp</a>
-			(test)
-			<li>
-				<a href="test/mem_fn_derived_test.cpp">libs/bind/test/mem_fn_derived_test.cpp</a>
-			(test with derived objects)
-			<li>
-				<a href="test/mem_fn_fastcall_test.cpp">libs/bind/test/mem_fn_fastcall_test.cpp</a>
-			(test for __fastcall)
-			<li>
-				<a href="test/mem_fn_stdcall_test.cpp">libs/bind/test/mem_fn_stdcall_test.cpp</a>
-			(test for __stdcall)
-			<li>
-				<a href="test/mem_fn_void_test.cpp">libs/bind/test/mem_fn_void_test.cpp</a> (test 
-				for void returns)</li>
-		</ul>
-		<h3><a name="Dependencies">Dependencies</a></h3>
-		<ul>
-			<li>
-				<a href="../config/config.htm">Boost.Config</a></li>
-		</ul>
-		<h3><a name="NumberOfArguments">Number of Arguments</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			This implementation supports member functions with up to eight arguments. This 
-			is not an inherent limitation of the design, but an implementation detail.
-		</p>
-		<h3><a name="stdcall">"__stdcall", "__cdecl" and "__fastcall" Support</a></h3>
-		<p>
-			Some platforms allow several types of member functions that differ by their <b>calling 
-				convention</b> (the rules by which the function is invoked: how are 
-			arguments passed, how is the return value handled, and who cleans up the stack 
-			- if any.)
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			For example, Windows API functions and COM interface member functions use a 
-			calling convention known as <b>__stdcall</b>. Borland VCL components use <STRONG>__fastcall</STRONG>. 
-			UDK, the component model of OpenOffice.org, uses <STRONG>__cdecl</STRONG>.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			To use <b>mem_fn</b> with <b>__stdcall</b> member functions, <b>#define</b> the 
-			macro <b>BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_STDCALL</b> before including, directly or 
-			indirectly, <b>&lt;boost/mem_fn.hpp&gt;</b>.
-		</p>
-		<P>To use <B>mem_fn</B> with <B>__fastcall</B> member functions, <B>#define</B> the 
-			macro <B>BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_FASTCALL</B> before including <B>&lt;boost/mem_fn.hpp&gt;</B>.
-		</P>
-		<P>To use <B>mem_fn</B> with <B>__cdecl</B> member functions, <B>#define</B> the 
-			macro <B>BOOST_MEM_FN_ENABLE_CDECL</B> before including <B>&lt;boost/mem_fn.hpp&gt;</B>.
-		</P>
-		<P><STRONG>It is best to define these macros in the project options, via -D on the 
-				command line, or as the first line in the translation unit (.cpp file) where 
-				mem_fn is used.</STRONG> Not following this rule can lead to obscure errors 
-			when a header includes mem_fn.hpp before the macro has been defined.</P>
-		<P>[Note: this is a non-portable extension. It is not part of the interface.]
-		</P>
-		<p>
-			[Note: Some compilers provide only minimal support for the <b>__stdcall</b> keyword.]
-		</p>
-		<h2><a name="Acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</a></h2>
-		<p>
-			Rene Jager's initial suggestion of using traits classes to make <b>mem_fn</b> adapt 
-			to user-defined smart pointers inspired the <b>get_pointer</b>-based design.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			Numerous improvements were suggested during the formal review period by Richard 
-			Crossley, Jens Maurer, Ed Brey, and others. Review manager was Darin Adler.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			Steve Anichini pointed out that COM interfaces use <b>__stdcall</b>.
-		</p>
-		<p>
-			Dave Abrahams modified <b>bind</b> and <b>mem_fn</b> to support void returns on 
-			deficient compilers.
-		</p>
-		<p>Daniel Boelzle pointed out that UDK uses <STRONG>__cdecl</STRONG>.<br>
-			<br>
-			<br>
-			<small>Copyright © 2001, 2002 by Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd. Copyright 
-				2003-2005 Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 
-				1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A> or 
-				copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
-	</body>
-</html>
+<head>
+<meta http-equiv="refresh" content="0; URL=../bind/mem_fn.html">
+</head>
+<body>
+Automatic redirection failed, please go to
+<a href="../bind/mem_fn.html">../bind/mem_fn.html</a>.&nbsp;<hr>
+<p>© Copyright Beman Dawes, 2001</p>
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying 
+file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or copy 
+at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</p>
+<p>&nbsp;</p>
+</body>
+</html>
--- a/test/Jamfile.v2
+++ b/test/Jamfile.v2
@@ -27,10 +27,21 @@ test-suite "bind"
      [ run bind_visit_test.cpp ]
      [ run bind_placeholder_test.cpp ]
      [ run bind_rvalue_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_and_or_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_void_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_derived_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_eq_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_dm_test.cpp ]
      [ run mem_fn_rv_test.cpp ]
+      [ run ref_fn_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_fnobj2_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_fn2_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_mf2_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_eq2_test.cpp ]
+      [ run mem_fn_ref_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_ref_test.cpp ]
+      [ run bind_eq3_test.cpp ]
+      [ run protect_test.cpp ]
+      [ run mem_fn_unary_addr_test.cpp ]
    ;
--- a/test/bind_and_or_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_and_or_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_and_or_test.cpp - &&, || operators
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+bool f( bool x )
+{
+    return x;
+}
+
+bool g( bool x )
+{
+    return !x;
+}
+
+bool h()
+{
+    BOOST_ERROR( "Short-circuit evaluation failure" );
+    return false;
+}
+
+template< class F, class A1, class A2, class R > void test( F f, A1 a1, A2 a2, R r )
+{
+    BOOST_TEST( f( a1, a2 ) == r );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    // &&
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, true ) && boost::bind( g, true ), false, false, f( true ) && g( true ) );
+    test( boost::bind( f, true ) && boost::bind( g, false ), false, false, f( true ) && g( false ) );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, false ) && boost::bind( h ), false, false, f( false ) && h() );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) && boost::bind( g, _2 ), true, true, f( true ) && g( true ) );
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) && boost::bind( g, _2 ), true, false, f( true ) && g( false ) );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) && boost::bind( h ), false, false, f( false ) && h() );
+
+    // ||
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, false ) || boost::bind( g, true ), false, false, f( false ) || g( true ) );
+    test( boost::bind( f, false ) || boost::bind( g, false ), false, false, f( false ) || g( false ) );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, true ) || boost::bind( h ), false, false, f( true ) || h() );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) || boost::bind( g, _2 ), false, true, f( false ) || g( true ) );
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) || boost::bind( g, _2 ), false, false, f( false ) || g( false ) );
+
+    test( boost::bind( f, _1 ) || boost::bind( h ), true, false, f( true ) || h() );
+
+    //
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_eq2_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_eq2_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,49 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_eq2_test.cpp - boost::bind equality operator
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2009 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/function_equal.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+void f( int )
+{
+}
+
+int g( int i )
+{
+    return i + 5;
+}
+
+template< class F > void test_self_equal( F f )
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP
+    using boost::function_equal;
+#endif
+
+    BOOST_TEST( function_equal( f, f ) );
+}
+ 
+int main()
+{
+    test_self_equal( boost::bind( f, _1 ) );
+    test_self_equal( boost::bind( g, _1 ) );
+    test_self_equal( boost::bind( f, boost::bind( g, _1 ) ) );
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_eq3_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_eq3_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,45 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_eq3_test.cpp - function_equal with bind and weak_ptr
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2004, 2005, 2009 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/function_equal.hpp>
+#include <boost/weak_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+int f( boost::weak_ptr<void> wp )
+{
+    return wp.use_count();
+}
+
+template< class F > void test_self_equal( F f )
+{
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_ARGUMENT_DEPENDENT_LOOKUP
+    using boost::function_equal;
+#endif
+
+    BOOST_TEST( function_equal( f, f ) );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    test_self_equal( boost::bind( f, _1 ) );
+    test_self_equal( boost::bind( f, boost::weak_ptr<void>() ) );
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_fn2_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_fn2_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_fn2_test.cpp - test for functions w/ the type<> syntax
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+long global_result;
+
+// long
+
+long f_0()
+{
+    return global_result = 17041L;
+}
+
+long f_1(long a)
+{
+    return global_result = a;
+}
+
+long f_2(long a, long b)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b;
+}
+
+long f_3(long a, long b, long c)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c;
+}
+
+long f_4(long a, long b, long c, long d)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d;
+}
+
+long f_5(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e;
+}
+
+long f_6(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f;
+}
+
+long f_7(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g;
+}
+
+long f_8(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h;
+}
+
+long f_9(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h, long i)
+{
+    return global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h + 100000000 * i;
+}
+
+// void
+
+void fv_0()
+{
+    global_result = 17041L;
+}
+
+void fv_1(long a)
+{
+    global_result = a;
+}
+
+void fv_2(long a, long b)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b;
+}
+
+void fv_3(long a, long b, long c)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c;
+}
+
+void fv_4(long a, long b, long c, long d)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d;
+}
+
+void fv_5(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e;
+}
+
+void fv_6(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f;
+}
+
+void fv_7(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g;
+}
+
+void fv_8(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h;
+}
+
+void fv_9(long a, long b, long c, long d, long e, long f, long g, long h, long i)
+{
+    global_result = a + 10 * b + 100 * c + 1000 * d + 10000 * e + 100000 * f + 1000000 * g + 10000000 * h + 100000000 * i;
+}
+
+void function_test()
+{
+    using namespace boost;
+
+    bind( type<void>(), f_0 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 17041L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_1, 1 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 1L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_2, 1, 2 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 21L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_3, 1, 2, 3 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_4, 1, 2, 3, 4 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 4321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 54321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 7654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_8, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 87654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), f_9, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 987654321L );
+
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_0 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 17041L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_1, 1 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 1L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_2, 1, 2 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 21L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_3, 1, 2, 3 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_4, 1, 2, 3, 4 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 4321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_5, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 54321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_6, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_7, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 7654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_8, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 87654321L );
+    bind( type<void>(), fv_9, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 )(); BOOST_TEST( global_result == 987654321L );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    function_test();
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_fnobj2_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_fnobj2_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_fnobj2_test.cpp - test for function objects w/ the type<> syntax
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+struct X
+{
+    mutable unsigned int hash;
+
+    X(): hash(0) {}
+
+    int operator()() const { operator()(17); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1) const { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1 * 2) % 32768; return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2) const { operator()(a1); operator()(a2); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3) const { operator()(a1, a2); operator()(a3); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3); operator()(a4); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3, a4); operator()(a5); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); operator()(a6); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); operator()(a7); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); operator()(a8); return 0; }
+    int operator()(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8, int a9) const { operator()(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8); operator()(a9); return 0; }
+};
+
+void function_object_test()
+{
+    using namespace boost;
+
+    X x;
+
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x) )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9 )();
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x.hash == 9932 );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    function_object_test();
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_lookup_problem_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_lookup_problem_test.cpp
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 //
 // bind_lookup_problem_test.cpp
 //
-// Copyright (C) Markus Schöpflin 2005.
+// Copyright (C) Markus Schoepflin 2005.
 //
 // Use, modification, and distribution are subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
--- a/test/bind_mf2_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_mf2_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,162 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  bind_mf2_test.cpp - test for member functions w/ the type<> syntax
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2005, 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+struct X
+{
+    mutable unsigned int hash;
+
+    X(): hash(0) {}
+
+    int f0() { f1(17); return 0; }
+    int g0() const { g1(17); return 0; }
+
+    int f1(int a1) { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1) % 32768; return 0; }
+    int g1(int a1) const { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1 * 2) % 32768; return 0; }
+
+    int f2(int a1, int a2) { f1(a1); f1(a2); return 0; }
+    int g2(int a1, int a2) const { g1(a1); g1(a2); return 0; }
+
+    int f3(int a1, int a2, int a3) { f2(a1, a2); f1(a3); return 0; }
+    int g3(int a1, int a2, int a3) const { g2(a1, a2); g1(a3); return 0; }
+
+    int f4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) { f3(a1, a2, a3); f1(a4); return 0; }
+    int g4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) const { g3(a1, a2, a3); g1(a4); return 0; }
+
+    int f5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) { f4(a1, a2, a3, a4); f1(a5); return 0; }
+    int g5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) const { g4(a1, a2, a3, a4); g1(a5); return 0; }
+
+    int f6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) { f5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); f1(a6); return 0; }
+    int g6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) const { g5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); g1(a6); return 0; }
+
+    int f7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) { f6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); f1(a7); return 0; }
+    int g7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) const { g6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); g1(a7); return 0; }
+
+    int f8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) { f7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); f1(a8); return 0; }
+    int g8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) const { g7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); g1(a8); return 0; }
+};
+
+void member_function_test()
+{
+    using namespace boost;
+
+    X x;
+
+    // 0
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f0, &x )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f0, ref(x) )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g0, &x )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g0, x )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g0, ref(x) )();
+
+    // 1
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f1, &x, 1 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f1, ref(x), 1 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g1, &x, 1 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g1, x, 1 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g1, ref(x), 1 )();
+
+    // 2
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f2, &x, 1, 2 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f2, ref(x), 1, 2 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g2, &x, 1, 2 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g2, x, 1, 2 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g2, ref(x), 1, 2 )();
+
+    // 3
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f3, &x, 1, 2, 3 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f3, ref(x), 1, 2, 3 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g3, &x, 1, 2, 3 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g3, x, 1, 2, 3 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g3, ref(x), 1, 2, 3 )();
+
+    // 4
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f4, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f4, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g4, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g4, x, 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g4, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4 )();
+
+    // 5
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f5, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f5, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g5, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g5, x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g5, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 )();
+
+    // 6
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f6, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f6, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g6, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g6, x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g6, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 )();
+
+    // 7
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f7, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f7, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g7, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g7, x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g7, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7)();
+
+    // 8
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f8, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::f8, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g8, &x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g8, x, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+    bind( type<void>(), &X::g8, ref(x), 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 )();
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x.hash == 23558 );
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    member_function_test();
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_ref_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_ref_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+//
+//  bind_ref_test.cpp - reference_wrapper
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//
+
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+struct X
+{
+    int f( int x )
+    {
+        return x;
+    }
+
+    int g( int x ) const
+    {
+        return -x;
+    }
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    X x;
+
+    BOOST_TEST( boost::bind( &X::f, _1, 1 )( boost::ref( x ) ) == 1 );
+    BOOST_TEST( boost::bind( &X::g, _1, 2 )( boost::cref( x ) ) == -2 );
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/bind_visit_test.cpp
+++ b/test/bind_visit_test.cpp
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 # pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
 # pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
 # pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+# pragma warning(disable: 4100)  // unreferenced formal parameter (it is referenced!)
 #endif

 // Copyright (c) 2006 Douglas Gregor <doug.gregor@gmail.com>
--- a/test/mem_fn_ref_test.cpp
+++ b/test/mem_fn_ref_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+//
+//  mem_fn_ref_test.cpp - reference_wrapper
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//
+
+#include <boost/mem_fn.hpp>
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+struct X
+{
+    int f()
+    {
+        return 1;
+    }
+
+    int g() const
+    {
+        return 2;
+    }
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    X x;
+
+    BOOST_TEST( boost::mem_fn( &X::f )( boost::ref( x ) ) == 1 );
+    BOOST_TEST( boost::mem_fn( &X::g )( boost::cref( x ) ) == 2 );
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/mem_fn_unary_addr_test.cpp
+++ b/test/mem_fn_unary_addr_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//
+//  mem_fn_unary_addr_test.cpp - poisoned operator& test
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+//
+
+#include <boost/mem_fn.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(push, 3)
+#endif
+
+#include <iostream>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+unsigned int hash = 0;
+
+struct X
+{
+    int f0() { f1(17); return 0; }
+    int g0() const { g1(17); return 0; }
+
+    int f1(int a1) { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1) % 32768; return 0; }
+    int g1(int a1) const { hash = (hash * 17041 + a1 * 2) % 32768; return 0; }
+
+    int f2(int a1, int a2) { f1(a1); f1(a2); return 0; }
+    int g2(int a1, int a2) const { g1(a1); g1(a2); return 0; }
+
+    int f3(int a1, int a2, int a3) { f2(a1, a2); f1(a3); return 0; }
+    int g3(int a1, int a2, int a3) const { g2(a1, a2); g1(a3); return 0; }
+
+    int f4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) { f3(a1, a2, a3); f1(a4); return 0; }
+    int g4(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4) const { g3(a1, a2, a3); g1(a4); return 0; }
+
+    int f5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) { f4(a1, a2, a3, a4); f1(a5); return 0; }
+    int g5(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5) const { g4(a1, a2, a3, a4); g1(a5); return 0; }
+
+    int f6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) { f5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); f1(a6); return 0; }
+    int g6(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6) const { g5(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); g1(a6); return 0; }
+
+    int f7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) { f6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); f1(a7); return 0; }
+    int g7(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7) const { g6(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6); g1(a7); return 0; }
+
+    int f8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) { f7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); f1(a8); return 0; }
+    int g8(int a1, int a2, int a3, int a4, int a5, int a6, int a7, int a8) const { g7(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); g1(a8); return 0; }
+};
+
+template<class T> class Y
+{
+private:
+
+    T * pt_;
+
+    void operator& ();
+    void operator& () const;
+
+public:
+
+    explicit Y( T * pt ): pt_( pt )
+    {
+    }
+
+    T * get() const
+    {
+        return pt_;
+    }
+};
+
+#if defined( __BORLANDC__ ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( __BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT( 0x620 ) )
+namespace boost
+{
+#endif
+
+template<class T> T * get_pointer( Y< T > const & y )
+{
+    return y.get();
+}
+
+#if defined( __BORLANDC__ ) && BOOST_WORKAROUND( __BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT( 0x620 ) )
+} // namespace boost
+#endif
+
+int detect_errors(bool x)
+{
+    if( x )
+    {
+        std::cerr << "no errors detected.\n";
+        return 0;
+    }
+    else
+    {
+        std::cerr << "test failed.\n";
+        return 1;
+    }
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    using boost::mem_fn;
+
+    X x;
+
+    Y<X> px( &x );
+    Y<X const> pcx( &x );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f0)( px );
+    mem_fn(&X::g0)( pcx );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f1)( px, 1 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g1)( pcx, 1 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f2)( px, 1, 2 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g2)( pcx, 1, 2 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f3)( px, 1, 2, 3 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g3)( pcx, 1, 2, 3 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f4)( px, 1, 2, 3, 4 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g4)( pcx, 1, 2, 3, 4 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f5)( px, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g5)( pcx, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f6)( px, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g6)( pcx, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f7)( px, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g7)( pcx, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7 );
+
+    mem_fn(&X::f8)( px, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 );
+    mem_fn(&X::g8)( pcx, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 );
+
+    return detect_errors( hash == 2155 );
+}
--- a/test/protect_test.cpp
+++ b/test/protect_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
+//  protect_test.cpp
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2009 Steven Watanabe
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//
+// See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/bind/protect.hpp>
+#include <boost/bind/bind.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+int f(int x)
+{
+    return x;
+}
+
+int& g(int& x)
+{
+    return x;
+}
+
+template<class T>
+const T& constify(const T& arg)
+{
+    return arg;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    int i[9] = {0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8};
+
+    // non-const
+
+    // test nullary
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, 1))() == 1);
+
+    // test lvalues
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0]) == &i[0]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1]) == &i[1]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[2]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[3]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[4]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[5]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[6]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[6]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _8))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[7]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[6]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _8))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[7]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _9))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[8]);
+
+    // test rvalues
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0) == 0);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1) == 1);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2) == 2);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 3);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 4);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 5);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 6);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 6);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _8))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 7);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 6);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _8))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 7);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _9))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 8);
+
+    // test mixed perfect forwarding
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(i[0], 1) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(i[0], 1) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1))(0, i[1]) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2))(0, i[1]) == 1);
+
+    // const
+
+    // test nullary
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, 1))))() == 1);
+
+    // test lvalues
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))))(i[0]) == &i[0]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))))(i[0], i[1]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))))(i[0], i[1]) == &i[1]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1))))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2))))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3))))(i[0], i[1], i[2]) == &i[2]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3]) == &i[3]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4]) == &i[4]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5]) == &i[5]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6]) == &i[6]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[6]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _8)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7]) == &i[7]);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _1)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[0]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _2)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[1]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _3)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[2]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _4)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[3]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _5)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[4]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _6)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[5]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _7)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[6]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _8)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[7]);
+    BOOST_TEST(&constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(g, _9)))(i[0], i[1], i[2], i[3], i[4], i[5], i[6], i[7], i[8]) == &i[8]);
+
+    // test rvalues
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0) == 0);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1) == 1);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2) == 2);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3) == 3);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4) == 4);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5) == 5);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6) == 6);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 6);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _8)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7) == 7);
+
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _3)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 2);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _4)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 3);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _5)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 4);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _6)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 5);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _7)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 6);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _8)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 7);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _9)))(0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8) == 8);
+
+    // test mixed perfect forwarding
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(i[0], 1) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(i[0], 1) == 1);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _1)))(0, i[1]) == 0);
+    BOOST_TEST(constify(boost::protect(boost::bind(f, _2)))(0, i[1]) == 1);
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
--- a/test/ref_fn_test.cpp
+++ b/test/ref_fn_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
+#pragma warning(disable: 4786)  // identifier truncated in debug info
+#pragma warning(disable: 4710)  // function not inlined
+#pragma warning(disable: 4711)  // function selected for automatic inline expansion
+#pragma warning(disable: 4514)  // unreferenced inline removed
+#endif
+
+//  ref_fn_test.cpp: ref( f )
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2008 Peter Dimov
+//
+//  Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+//  See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+//  http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+
+#include <boost/ref.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+
+void f0()
+{
+}
+
+void f1(int)
+{
+}
+
+void f2(int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f3(int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f4(int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f5(int, int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f6(int, int, int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f7(int, int, int, int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f8(int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+void f9(int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int, int)
+{
+}
+
+#define BOOST_TEST_REF( f ) BOOST_TEST( &boost::ref( f ).get() == &f )
+
+int main()
+{
+    int v = 0;
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( v );
+
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f0 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f1 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f2 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f3 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f4 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f5 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f6 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f7 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f8 );
+    BOOST_TEST_REF( f9 );
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Beman Dawes	24aec2a4a2	Release 1.46.0 [SVN r69125]	2011-02-21 18:42:22 +00:00
Marshall Clow	c53ba15ce5	Merge doc fix to release; fixes #4532 [SVN r67047]	2010-12-05 22:18:05 +00:00
Peter Dimov	7b89dd7fd9	Merge [62251] to release. Fixes #4172 . [SVN r63828]	2010-07-10 21:26:25 +00:00
Daniel James	787d3cb7b4	Merge documentation fixes. * Use `doc/src/.css` instead of `doc/html/.css`. * Remove wiki and people directories. * Some documentation fixes. * Left out `minimal.css` changes and boostbook changes because of clashes. [SVN r63347]	2010-06-26 12:30:09 +00:00
Peter Dimov	6e208277e3	Merge [58073], [58093] to release. Fixes #3003 . [SVN r58119]	2009-12-03 17:44:37 +00:00
Peter Dimov	70f0c8efbb	Merge [57954], [57955] to release. [SVN r58066]	2009-11-30 20:30:22 +00:00
Peter Dimov	00b3c895fd	Merge [57542] to release. Fixes #3601 . [SVN r57961]	2009-11-26 22:16:17 +00:00
Troy D. Straszheim	8b58b0d207	rm cmake from the release branch before it goes out broken. Policy dictates that you never commit to release, you commit to trunk and merge to release. [SVN r56941]	2009-10-17 01:10:45 +00:00
Peter Dimov	961c3c5fa9	Merge [54385] to release. [SVN r55478]	2009-08-08 22:59:06 +00:00
Troy D. Straszheim	c0d14f5e7c	Add basic copyright/license to keep cmake out of the inspection report [SVN r55095]	2009-07-22 21:51:01 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	52d9c13d6e	Merged change over from trunk. Added documentation for unwrap_ref. [SVN r53601]	2009-06-03 14:36:08 +00:00
Troy D. Straszheim	a060765e8b	shared_ptr and bind cmake tweaks [SVN r53001]	2009-05-14 20:20:34 +00:00
Frank Mori Hess	7e1ad242f9	Merged [52384] from trunk. [SVN r52405]	2009-04-15 13:01:15 +00:00
Peter Dimov	a5f729bbeb	Merge [51979] to release. Closes #2849 . [SVN r52041]	2009-03-28 20:56:16 +00:00
Peter Dimov	6431906dcc	Merge [51512] to release. Closes #2128 . [SVN r51534]	2009-03-02 16:32:03 +00:00
Peter Dimov	18b0dd3e17	Merge [51511] to release. Closes #2127 . [SVN r51533]	2009-03-02 16:29:22 +00:00
Peter Dimov	465899b2ac	Merge [51510] to release. [SVN r51532]	2009-03-02 16:26:24 +00:00
Peter Dimov	8f507b9aec	Merge [51487] [51488] [51489] to release. Closes #2238 . [SVN r51530]	2009-03-02 16:15:40 +00:00
John Maddock	387e536a0a	Merge PDF build changes from Trunk. [SVN r51417]	2009-02-23 18:39:32 +00:00
Troy D. Straszheim	85d146117e	merge of cmake build files from trunk per beman [SVN r50756]	2009-01-24 18:57:20 +00:00
Peter Dimov	45720b6f2d	Merge 48832-48840 from trunk. [SVN r48989]	2008-09-28 15:05:17 +00:00
Anthony Williams	e22e641bbf	Merge of new boost.thread code along with required changes from boost.bind [SVN r46474]	2008-06-18 13:01:08 +00:00