MSVC fixes.

[SVN r1408]
Fixed crt issue. Make transform_iterator work with function pointers.
2026-08-26 23:27:25 +02:00 · 2003-07-07 09:02:58 +00:00 · 2003-07-02 21:46:51 +00:00 · 2003-07-02 20:04:26 +00:00 · 2003-07-01 21:30:03 +00:00 · 2003-07-01 18:47:43 +00:00
49 changed files with 8938 additions and 1140 deletions
@@ -0,0 +1,188 @@
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+<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.0 Transitional//EN">
+<!-- saved from url=(0022)http://internet.e-mail --><HTML><HEAD><TITLE>Improved Iterator Categories and Requirements</TITLE>
+<META content="text/html; charset=windows-1252" http-equiv=Content-Type>
+<META content="MSHTML 5.00.2919.6307" name=GENERATOR></HEAD>
+<BODY bgColor=#ffffff>
+<H1>
+<CENTER>Improved Iterator Categories and Requirements</CENTER></H1>
+<H2>Introduction</H2>The standard iterator categories and requirements are 
+flawed because they use a single hierarchy of requirements to address two 
+orthogonal issues: <B><I>iterator traversal</I></B> and <B><I>dereference return 
+type</I></B>. The current iterator requirement hierarchy is mainly geared 
+towards iterator traversal (hence the category names), while requirements that 
+address dereference return type sneak in at various places. The following table 
+gives a summary of the current dereference return type requirements in the 
+iterator categories. 
+<P>
+<CENTER>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Output Iterator</TD>
+    <TD><TT>*i = a</TT> </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Input Iterator</TD>
+    <TD><TT>*i</TT> is convertible to <TT>T</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Forward Iterator</TD>
+    <TD><TT>*i</TT> is <TT>T&amp;</TT> (or <TT>const T&amp;</TT> once <A 
+      href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200">issue 
+      200</A> is resolved)</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Random Access Iterator</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i[n]</TT> is convertible to <TT>T</TT> (which is odd because the 
+      operational semantics say <TT>i[n]</TT> is equivalent to <TT>*(i + n)</TT> 
+      which would have a return type of <TT>T&amp;</TT>) </TD></TR><A name=table:2>
+  <CAPTION><B>Table 1.</B> Summary of current dereference return type 
+  requirements.</CAPTION></A></TABLE></CENTER>
+<H2>Examples of useful iterators that do not ``fit''</H2>
+<P>Because of the mixing of iterator traversal and dereference return type, many 
+useful iterators can not be appropriately categorized. For example, 
+<TT>vector&lt;bool&gt;::iterator</TT> is almost a random access iterator, but 
+the return type is not <TT>bool&amp;</TT> (see
+<a href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96">issue 96</a>
+and Herb Sutter's paper J16/99-0008 = WG21 N1185). Therefore, the 
+iterators only meet the requirements of input iterator and output iterator. This 
+is so nonintuitive that at least one implementation erroneously assigns 
+<TT>random_access_iterator_tag</TT> as its <TT>iterator_category</TT>. Also, 
+<TT>vector&lt;bool&gt;</TT> is not the only example of useful iterators that do 
+not return true references: there is the often cited example of disk-based 
+collections. 
+<P>Another example is a counting iterator, an iterator the returns a sequence of 
+integers when incremented and dereferenced (see <A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/counting_iterator.htm"><TT>boost::counting_iterator</TT></A>). 
+There are two ways to implement this iterator, 1) make the <TT>reference</TT> 
+type be a true reference (a reference to an integer data member of the counting 
+iterator) or 2) make the <TT>reference</TT> type be the same as the 
+<TT>value_type</TT>. Option 1) runs into the problems discussed in <A 
+href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#198">Issue 
+198</A>, the reference will not be valid after the iterator is destroyed. Option 
+2) is therefore a better choice, but then we have a counting iterator that 
+cannot be a random access iterator. 
+<P>Yet another example is a transform iterator, an iterator adaptor that applies 
+a unary function object to the dereference value of the wrapped iterator (see <A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/transform_iterator.htm"><TT>boost::transform_iterator</TT></A>). 
+For unary functions such as <TT>std::times</TT> the return type of 
+<TT>operator*</TT> clearly needs to be the <TT>result_type</TT> of the function 
+object, which is typically not a reference. However, with the current iterator 
+requirements, if you wrap <TT>int*</TT> with a transform iterator, you do not 
+get a random access iterator as expected, but an input iterator. 
+<P>A fourth example is found in the vertex and edge iterators of the <A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/table_of_contents.html">Boost Graph 
+Library</A>. These iterators return vertex and edge descriptors, which are 
+lightweight handles created on-the-fly. They must be returned by-value. As a 
+result, their current standard iterator category is 
+<TT>std::input_iterator_tag</TT>, which means that, strictly speaking, you could 
+not use these iterators with algorithms like <TT>std::min_element()</TT>. As a 
+temporary solution, we introduced the concept <A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/MultiPassInputIterator.html">Multi-Pass 
+Input Iterator</A> to describe the vertex and edge descriptors, but as the 
+design notes for concept suggest, a better solution is needed. 
+<P>In short, there are many useful iterators that do not fit into the current 
+standard iterator categories. As a result, the following bad things happen: 
+<UL>
+  <LI>Iterators are often miss-categorized. 
+  <LI>Algorithm requirements are more strict than necessary, because they can 
+  not separate out the need for random-access from the need for a true reference 
+  return type. </LI></UL>
+<H2>Proposal for new iterator categories and requirements</H2>The iterator 
+requirements should be separated into two hierarchies. One set of concepts 
+handles the return type semantics: 
+<UL>
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable 
+  Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:WritableIterator">Writable 
+  Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable 
+  Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ConstantLvalueIterator">Constant 
+  Lvalue Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:MutableLvalueIterator">Mutable 
+  Lvalue Iterator</A> </LI></UL>The other set of concepts handles iterator 
+traversal: 
+<UL>
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward 
+  Traversal Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional 
+  Traversal Iterator</A> 
+  <LI><A 
+  href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator">Random 
+  Access Traversal Iterator</A> </LI>
+</UL>
+
+<P>The current Input Iterator and Output Iterator requirements will
+continue to be used as is. Note that Input Iterator implies Readable
+Iterator and Output Iterator implies Writable Iterator.</P>
+
+<P>Note: we considered defining a Single-Pass Iterator, which could be
+combined with Readable or Writable Iterator to replace the Input and
+Output Iterator requirements. We rejected this idea because there are
+several differences between Input and Output Iterators that make it
+hard to merge them: Input Iterator requires Equality Comparable while
+Output Iterator does not and Input Iterator requires Assignable while
+Output Iterator does not.</P>
+
+<H3>New category tags and traits classes</H3>
+
+<P>The new iterator categories will require new tag classes.</P>
+
+<PRE>namespace std {
+
+  // Returns Category Tags
+  struct readable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct writable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag : virtual public writable_iterator_tag,
+    virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct constant_lvalue_iterator_tag : public readable_iterator_tag { };
+
+  // Traversal Category Tags
+  struct input_traversal_tag { };
+  struct output_traversal_tag { };
+  struct forward_traversal_tag { };
+  struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : public forward_traversal_tag { };
+  struct random_access_traversal_tag : public bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
+
+}
+</PRE>
+
+<P>Access to the return and traversal tags will be through the
+following two traits classes, which have a member typedef named
+<TT>type</TT> that provides the tag type. We explain the
+definitions of these classes later.</P>
+
+<PRE>
+  template &lt;typename Iterator&gt;
+  struct return_category; // contains: typedef ... type;
+
+  template &lt;typename Iterator&gt;
+  struct traversal_category; // contains: typedef ... type;
+</PRE>
+
+<P>We want it to be convenient for programmers to create iterators
+that satisfy both the old and new iterator requirements.  Therefore
+the following class is provided as a way to create tags for use as the
+old <TT>iterator_category</TT> typedef within
+<TT>iterator_traits</TT>.
+
+<PRE>namespace std {
+  template &lt;class ReturnTag, class TraversalTag&gt;
+  struct iterator_tag : cvt_iterator_category&lt;ReturnTag, TraversalTag&gt;::type
+  {
+    typedef ReturnTag returns;
+    typedef TraversalTag traversal;
+  };
+</PRE>
+
+<P>The <TT>cvt_iterator_category</TT> template computes the
+appropriate old iterator category based on the return and traversal
+category.</P>
+
+<PRE>namespace std {
+  template &lt;class RC, class TC&gt;
+  struct cvt_iterator_category
+  {
+    <B><I>// Pseudo-code, &lt;= means inherits or same type</I></B>
+    if (RC &lt;= constant_lvalue_iterator_tag || RC &lt;= mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag) {
+      if (TC &lt;= random_access_traversal_tag)
+        typedef random_access_iterator_tag type;
+      else if (TC &lt;= bidirectional_traversal_tag)
+        typedef bidirectional_iterator_tag type;
+      else if (TC &lt;= forward_traversal_tag)
+        typedef forward_iterator_tag type;
+      else
+        error;
+   } else if (RC &lt;= readable_iterator_tag && RC &lt;= input_traversal_tag)
+     typedef input_iterator_tag type;
+   else if (RC &lt;= writable_iterator_tag && output_traversal_tag)
+     typedef output_iterator_tag type;
+   else
+     error;
+  };
+}
+</PRE>
+
+<P>The following is an example of a new iterator class using the
+<TT>iterator_tag</TT> class to create its <TT>iterator_category</TT>
+member typedef.</P>
+
+<PRE>
+struct my_iterator {
+  typedef std::iterator_tag&lt;std::readable_iterator_tag, 
+    std::random_access_traversal_tag&gt; iterator_category;
+  ...
+};
+</PRE>
+
+We also want old iterators to work with new algorithms, that is,
+algorithms that use the new iterator categories. We facilitate this by
+defining the <TT>return_category</TT> and <TT>traversal_category</TT>
+in such a way as they can be used with both old and new iterators.
+For old iterators, the appropriate return and traversal categories are
+computed based on the old iterator category. For new iterators, the
+return and traversal tags are extracted from within the
+<TT>iterator_category</TT> tag.
+
+
+<PRE>
+  template &lt;typename Iterator&gt;
+  class return_category
+  {
+    <B><I>// Pseudo-code</I></B>
+    typedef iterator_traits&lt;Iterator&gt;::iterator_category tag;
+    typedef iterator_traits&lt;Iterator&gt;::value_type T;
+  public:
+    if (exists(tag::returns)) // must be a new iterator
+      typedef tag::returns type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= forward_iterator_tag) {
+      if (is-const(T))
+        typedef constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+      else
+        typedef mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+    } else if (tag &lt;= input_iterator_tag)
+      typedef readable_iterator_tag type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= output_iterator_tag)
+      typedef writable_iterator_tag type;
+    else
+      error;
+  };
+
+  template &lt;typename T&gt;
+  struct return_category&lt;T*&gt;
+  {
+    <B><I>// Pseudo-code</I></B>
+    if (is-const(T))
+      typedef boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+    else
+      typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+  };
+
+  template &lt;typename Iterator&gt;
+  class traversal_category
+  {
+    typedef iterator_traits&lt;Iterator&gt;::iterator_category tag;
+  public:
+    <B><I>// Pseudo-code</I></B>
+    if (exists(tag::traversal)) // must be a new iterator
+      typedef tag::traversal type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= random_access_iterator_tag)
+      typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= bidirectional_iterator_tag)
+      typedef bidirectional_traversal_tag type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= is_forward_iterator_tag)
+      typedef forward_traversal_tag type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= input_iterator_tag)
+      typedef input_traversal_tag type;
+    else if (tag &lt;= out_iterator_tag)
+      typedef output_traversal_tag type;
+    else
+      error;
+  };
+
+  template &lt;typename T&gt;
+  struct traversal_category&lt;T*&gt;
+  {
+    typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
+  };
+</PRE>
+
+<H2>Impact on the Standard Algorithms</H2>
+
+<P>Many of the standard algorithms place more requirements than
+necessary on their iterator parameters due to the coarseness of the
+current iterator categories. By using the new iterator categories a
+better fit can be achieved, thereby increasing the reusability of the
+algorithms. These changes will not affect user-code, though they will
+require changes by standard implementers: dispatching should be based
+on the new categories, and in places return values may need to be
+handled more carefully.  In particular, uses of <TT>std::swap()</TT>
+will need to be replaced with <TT>std::iter_swap()</TT>, and
+<TT>std::iter_swap()</TT> will need to call <TT>std::swap()</TT>. </P>
+
+<P>
+<CENTER>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Algorithm</TH>
+    <TH>Requirement Change</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>find_end</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=12>Forward Iterator<BR>-&gt; Forward Traversal Iterator and 
+      Readable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>find_first_of</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>adjacent_find</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>search</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>search_n</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>rotate_copy</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>lower_bound</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>upper_bound</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>equal_range</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>binary_search</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>min_element</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>max_element</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>iter_swap</TD>
+    <TD>Forward Iterator<BR>-&gt; Swappable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>fill</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=2>Forward Iterator<BR>-&gt; Forward Traversal Iterator and 
+      Writable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>generate</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>swap_ranges</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=2>Forward Iterator<BR>-&gt; Forward Traversal Iterator and 
+      Swappable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>rotate</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>replace</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=5>Forward Iterator<BR>-&gt; Forward Traversal Iterator 
+      and<BR>Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator </TD>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>replace_if</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>remove</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>remove_if</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>unique</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>reverse</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=2>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional Traversal 
+      Iterator and Swappable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>partition</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>copy_backwards</TD>
+    <TD>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and 
+      Readable Iterator<BR>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional 
+      Traversal Iterator and Writable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>next_permutation</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=2>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional Traversal 
+      Iterator and <BR>Swappable Iterator and Readable Iterator </TD>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>prev_permutation</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>stable_partition</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=2>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional Traversal 
+      Iterator and <BR>Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator </TD>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>inplace_merge</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>reverse_copy</TD>
+    <TD>Bidirectional Iterator<BR>-&gt; Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and 
+      Readable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>random_shuffle</TD>
+    <TD rowSpan=9>Random Access Iterator<BR>-&gt; Random Access Traversal 
+      Iterator and Swappable Iterator </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>sort</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>stable_sort</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>partial_sort</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>nth_element</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>push_heap</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>pop_heap</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>make_heap</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>sort_heap</TD></TR><A name=table:2>
+  <CAPTION><B>Table 2.</B> Requirement changes for standard 
+  algorithms.</CAPTION></A></TABLE></CENTER>
+<H2>The New Iterator Requirements</H2>
+<H3>Notation</H3>
+<TABLE>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD><TT>X</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The iterator type.</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD><TT>T</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The value type of <TT>X</TT>, i.e., 
+      <TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::value_type</TT>.</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD><TT>x</TT>, <TT>y</TT></TD>
+    <TD>An object of type <TT>X</TT>.</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD><TT>t</TT></TD>
+    <TD>An object of type <TT>T</TT>.</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:ReadableIterator></A>Readable Iterator </H3>A Readable 
+Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce an rvalue that is 
+convertible to the <TT>value_type</TT> of the iterator. 
+<H3>Associated Types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Value type</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::value_type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The type of the objects pointed to by the iterator.</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Reference type</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The return type of dereferencing the iterator. This type must be 
+      convertible to <TT>T</TT>. </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Return Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::return_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::readable_iterator_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy 
+Constructible</A> 
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Type requirements</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Dereference</TD>
+    <TD><TT>*x</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Member access</TD>
+    <TD><TT>x-&gt;m</TT></TD>
+    <TD><TT>T</TT> is a type with a member named <TT>m</TT>.</TD>
+    <TD>If <TT>m</TT> is a data member, the type of <TT>m</TT>. If <TT>m</TT> 
+      is a member function, the return type of <TT>m</TT>. </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:WritableIterator></A>Writable Iterator </H3>A Writable 
+Iterator is an iterator that can be used to store a value using the 
+dereference-assignment expression. 
+<H3>Definitions</H3>If <TT>x</TT> is an Writable Iterator of type <TT>X</TT>, 
+then the expression <TT>*x = a;</TT> stores the value <TT>a</TT> into 
+<TT>x</TT>. Note that <TT>operator=</TT>, like other C++ functions, may be 
+overloaded; it may, in fact, even be a template function. In general, then, 
+<TT>a</TT> may be any of several different types. A type <TT>A</TT> belongs to 
+the <I>set of value types</I> of <TT>X</TT> if, for an object <TT>a</TT> of type 
+<TT>A</TT>, <TT>*x = a;</TT> is well-defined and does not require performing any 
+non-trivial conversions on <TT>a</TT>. 
+<H3>Associated Types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Return Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::return_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::writable_iterator_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy 
+Constructible</A> 
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Dereference assignment</TD>
+    <TD><TT>*x = a</TT></TD>
+    <TD>unspecified</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:SwappableIterator></A>Swappable Iterator </H3>A Swappable 
+Iterator is an iterator whose dereferenced values can be swapped. 
+<P>Note: the requirements for Swappable Iterator are dependent on the issues 
+surrounding <TT>std::swap()</TT> being resolved. Here we assume that the issue 
+will be resolved by allowing the overload of <TT>std::swap()</TT> for 
+user-defined types. 
+<P>Note: Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator combined implies Swappable 
+Iterator because of the fully templated <TT>std::swap()</TT>. However, Swappable 
+Iterator does not imply Readable Iterator nor Writable Iterator. 
+<H3>Associated Types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Return Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::return_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::swappable_iterator_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>Of the two valid expressions listed below, only one 
+<B>OR</B> the other is required. If <TT>std::iter_swap()</TT> is overloaded for 
+<TT>X</TT> then <TT>std::swap()</TT> is not required. If 
+<TT>std::iter_swap()</TT> is not overloaded for <TT>X</TT> then the default 
+(fully templated) version is used, which will call <TT>std::swap()</TT> (this 
+means changing the current requirements for <TT>std::iter_swap()</TT>). 
+<P>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Iterator Swap</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iter_swap(x, y)</TT></TD>
+    <TD>void</TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Dereference and Swap</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::swap(*x, *y)</TT></TD>
+    <TD>void</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:ConstantLvalueIterator></A>Constant Lvalue Iterator </H3>A 
+Constant Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a const 
+reference to the pointed-to object, i.e., the associated <TT>reference</TT> type 
+is <TT>const T&amp;</TT>. Changing the value of or destroying an iterator that 
+models Constant Lvalue Iterator does not invalidate pointers and references 
+previously obtained from that iterator. 
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable 
+Iterator</A> 
+<H3>Associated Types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Reference type</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be <TT>const 
+      T&amp;</TT>. </TD></TR><!--  I don't think this is needed
+  <tr>
+    <td>Pointer type</td>
+    <td><tt>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::pointer</tt></td>
+    <td>
+     The pointer to the value type, which must be <tt>const T*</tt>.
+    </td>
+  </tr>
+-->
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Return Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::return_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- these are not necessary now that we use reference as operator* return type
+<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
+
+<Table border>
+<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>Dereference</td>
+ <td><tt>*x</tt></td>
+ <td>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td><tt>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>Member access</td>
+ <td><tt>x-&gt;m</tt></td>
+ <td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
+ <td>
+ &nbsp;
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+-->
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:MutableLvalueIterator></A>Mutable Lvalue Iterator </H3>A 
+Mutable Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a reference 
+to the pointed-to object. The associated <TT>reference</TT> type is 
+<TT>T&amp;</TT>. Changing the value of or destroying an iterator that models 
+Mutable Lvalue Iterator does not invalidate pointers and references previously 
+obtained from that iterator. 
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable 
+Iterator</A>, <A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:WritableIterator">Writable 
+Iterator</A>, and <A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable 
+Iterator</A>. 
+<H3>Associated Types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Reference type</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</TT></TD>
+    <TD>The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be 
+      <TT>T&amp;</TT>.</TD></TR><!-- I don't think this is necessary
+  <tr>
+    <td>Pointer type</td>
+    <td><tt>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::pointer</tt></td>
+    <td>
+     The pointer to the value type, which is <tt>T*</tt>.
+    </td>
+  </tr>
+-->
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Return Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::return_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE><!-- no longer needed since the return type is specified as reference in the readable iterator
+<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
+
+<Table border>
+<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>Dereference</td>
+ <td><tt>*x</tt></td>
+ <td>&nbsp;</td>
+ <td><tt>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</tt></td>
+</tr>
+<tr>
+ <td>Member access</td>
+ <td><tt>x-&gt;m</tt></td>
+ <td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
+ <td>
+ &nbsp;
+ </td>
+</tr>
+</table>
+
+-->
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:ForwardTraversalIterator></A>Forward Traversal Iterator 
+</H3>The Forward Iterator is an iterator that can be incremented. Also, it is 
+permissible to make multiple passes through the iterator's range. 
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy 
+Constructible</A>, <A 
+href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/Assignable.html">Assignable</A>, <A 
+href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">Default 
+Constructible</A>, and <A 
+href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html">Equality 
+Comparable</A> 
+<H3>Associated types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Difference Type</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::difference_type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A signed integral type used for representing distances between 
+      iterators that point into the same range. </TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Traversal Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::traversal_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::forward_traversal_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Type requirements</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Preincrement</TD>
+    <TD><TT>++i</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X&amp;</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Postincrement</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i++</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD>convertible to <TT>const X&amp;</TT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator></A>Bidirectional Traversal 
+Iterator </H3>An iterator that can be incremented and decremented. 
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward 
+Traversal Iterator</A> 
+<H3>Associated types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Traversal Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::traversal_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::bidirectional_traversal_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Type requirements</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Predecrement</TD>
+    <TD><TT>--i</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X&amp;</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Postdecrement</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i--</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD>convertible to <TT>const X&amp;</TT></TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
+<H3><A name=concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator></A>Random Access Traversal 
+Iterator </H3>An iterator that provides constant-time methods for moving forward 
+and backward in arbitrary-sized steps. 
+<H3>Refinement of</H3><A 
+href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional 
+Traversal Iterator</A> and <A 
+href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/LessThanComparable.html">Less Than 
+Comparable</A> where <TT>&lt;</TT> is a total ordering 
+<H3>Associated types</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Traversal Category</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::traversal_category&lt;X&gt;::type</TT></TD>
+    <TD>A type convertible to <TT>std::random_access_traversal_tag</TT> 
+  </TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<H3>Valid expressions</H3>
+<TABLE border=1>
+  <TBODY>
+  <TR>
+    <TH>Name</TH>
+    <TH>Expression</TH>
+    <TH>Type requirements</TH>
+    <TH>Return type</TH></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Iterator addition</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i += n</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X&amp;</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Iterator addition</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i + n</TT> or <TT>n + i</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Iterator subtraction</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i -= n</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X&amp;</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Iterator subtraction</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i - n</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>X</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Difference</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i - j</TT></TD>
+    <TD>&nbsp;</TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::difference_type</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Element operator</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i[n]</TT></TD>
+    <TD><TT>X</TT> must also be a model of <A 
+      href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable 
+      Iterator</A>. </TD>
+    <TD><TT>std::iterator_traits&lt;X&gt;::reference</TT></TD></TR>
+  <TR>
+    <TD>Element assignment</TD>
+    <TD><TT>i[n] = t</TT></TD>
+    <TD><TT>X</TT> must also be a model of <A 
+      href="file:///C:/WINDOWS/TEMP/iterator-categories.html#concept:WritableIterator">Writable 
+      Iterator</A>.</TD>
+    <TD>unspecified</TD></TR></TBODY></TABLE>
+<P>
+<HR>
+<!--  LocalWords:  HTML BGCOLOR FFFFFF TR TD Siek HREF mailto jsiek
+ --><!--  LocalWords:  lsc edu tt const href http anubis dkuug dk JTC SC WG docs lt
+ --><!--  LocalWords:  lwg html bool gt Sutter's htm Lvalue namespace std struct
+ --><!--  LocalWords:  lvalue typename OldTraits reusability min iter prev inplace
+ --><!--  LocalWords:  rvalue templated Preincrement Postincrement Predecrement
+ --><!--  LocalWords:  Postdecrement
+ --></BODY></HTML>
@@ -0,0 +1,731 @@
++++++++++++++++++++++
+ New Iterator Concepts
++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+:Author: David Abrahams, Jeremy Siek, Thomas Witt
+:Contact: dave@boost-consulting.com, jsiek@osl.iu.edu, witt@ive.uni-hannover.de
+:organization: `Boost Consulting`_, Indiana University `Open Systems Lab`_, University of Hanover `Institute for Transport Railway Operation and Construction`_
+:date: $Date$
+:Number: N1477=03-0060
+:copyright: Copyright Dave Abrahams, Jeremy Siek, and Thomas Witt 2003. All rights reserved
+
+.. _`Boost Consulting`: http://www.boost-consulting.com
+.. _`Open Systems Lab`: http://www.osl.iu.edu
+.. _`Institute for Transport Railway Operation and Construction`: http://www.ive.uni-hannover.de
+
+:Abstract: We propose a new system of iterator concepts that treat
+           access and positioning independently. This allows the
+           concepts to more closely match the requirements
+           of algorithms and provides better categorizations
+           of iterators that are used in practice. This proposal
+           is a revision of paper n1297_.
+          
+.. contents:: Table of Contents
+
+.. _n1297: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2001/n1297.html
+
+============
+ Motivation
+============
+
+The standard iterator categories and requirements are flawed because
+they use a single hierarchy of concepts to address two orthogonal
+issues: *iterator traversal* and *value access*. As a result, many
+algorithms with requirements expressed in terms of the iterator
+categories are too strict. Also, many real-world iterators can not be
+accurately categorized.  A proxy-based iterator with random-access
+traversal, for example, may only legally have a category of "input
+iterator", so generic algorithms are unable to take advantage of its
+random-access capabilities.  The current iterator concept hierarchy is
+geared towards iterator traversal (hence the category names), while
+requirements that address value access sneak in at various places. The
+following table gives a summary of the current value access
+requirements in the iterator categories.
+
+------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Output Iterator        |  ``*i = a``                                                             |
+------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Input Iterator         | ``*i`` is convertible to ``T``                                          |
+------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Forward Iterator       | ``*i`` is ``T&`` (or ``const T&`` once                                  |
+|                        | `issue 200`_ is resolved)                                               |
+------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Random Access Iterator | ``i[n]`` is convertible to ``T`` (also ``i[n] = t`` is required for     |
+|                        | mutable iterators once `issue 299`_ is resolved)                        |
+------------------------+-------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+.. _issue 200: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200
+.. _issue 299: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
+
+
+Because iterator traversal and value access are mixed together in a
+single hierarchy, many useful iterators can not be appropriately
+categorized. For example, ``vector<bool>::iterator`` is almost a
+random access iterator, but the return type is not ``bool&`` (see
+`issue 96`_ and Herb Sutter's paper J16/99-0008 = WG21
+N1185). Therefore, the iterators of ``vector<bool>`` only meet the
+requirements of input iterator and output iterator. This is so
+nonintuitive that at least one implementation erroneously assigns
+``random_access_iterator_tag`` as its ``iterator_category``. 
+
+.. _issue 96: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96
+
+Another difficult-to-categorize iterator is the transform iterator, an
+adaptor which applies a unary function object to the dereferenced
+value of the some underlying iterator (see `transform_iterator`_).
+For unary functions such as ``times``, the return type of
+``operator*`` clearly needs to be the ``result_type`` of the function
+object, which is typically not a reference.  Because random access
+iterators are required to return lvalues from ``operator*``, if you
+wrap ``int*`` with a transform iterator, you do not get a random
+access iterator as might be expected, but an input iterator.
+
+.. _`transform_iterator`: http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/transform_iterator.htm
+
+A third example is found in the vertex and edge iterators of the
+`Boost Graph Library`_. These iterators return vertex and edge
+descriptors, which are lightweight handles created on-the-fly. They
+must be returned by-value. As a result, their current standard
+iterator category is ``input_iterator_tag``, which means that,
+strictly speaking, you could not use these iterators with algorithms
+like ``min_element()``. As a temporary solution, the concept
+`Multi-Pass Input Iterator`_ was introduced to describe the vertex and
+edge descriptors, but as the design notes for the concept suggest, a
+better solution is needed.
+
+.. _Boost Graph Library: http://www.boost.org/libs/graph/doc/table_of_contents.html
+.. _Multi-Pass Input Iterator: http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/MultiPassInputIterator.html
+
+In short, there are many useful iterators that do not fit into the
+current standard iterator categories. As a result, the following bad
+things happen:
+
+- Iterators are often mis-categorized. 
+
+- Algorithm requirements are more strict than necessary, because they
+  cannot separate the need for random access or bidirectional
+  traversal from the need for a true reference return type.
+
+
+========================
+ Impact on the Standard
+========================
+
+The new iterator concepts are backward-compatible with the old
+iterator requirements, and old iterators are forward-compatible with
+the new iterator concepts. That is to say, iterators that satisfy the
+old requirements also satisfy appropriate concepts in the new system,
+and iterators modeling the new concepts will automatically satisfy the
+appropriate old requirements.
+
+.. I think we need to say something about the resolution to allow
+   convertibility to any of the old-style tags as a TR issue (hope it
+   made it). -DWA
+
+.. Hmm, not sure I understand. Are you talking about whether a
+   standards conforming input iterator is allowed to have
+   a tag that is not input_iterator_tag but that
+   is convertible to input_iterator_tag? -JGS
+
+The algorithms in the standard library benefit from the new iterator
+concepts because the new concepts provide a more accurate way to
+express their type requirements. The result is algorithms that are
+usable in more situations and have fewer type requirements. The
+following lists the proposed changes to the type requirements of
+algorithms.
+
+Forward Iterator -> Forward Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``find_end, adjacent_find, search, search_n, rotate_copy, lower_bound, upper_bound, equal_range, binary_search, min_element, max_element``
+
+Forward Iterator (1) -> Single Pass Iterator and Readable Iterator
+Forward Iterator (2) -> Forward Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``find_first_of``
+
+Forward Iterator -> Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``iter_swap``
+
+Forward Iterator -> Single Pass Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``fill, generate``
+
+Forward Iterator -> Forward Traversal Iterator and Swappable Iterator
+  ``rotate``
+
+Forward Iterator (1) -> Swappable Iterator and Single Pass Iterator
+Forward Iterator (2) -> Swappable Iterator and  Incrementable Iterator
+  ``swap_ranges``
+
+Forward Iterator -> Forward Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``remove, remove_if, unique``
+
+Forward Iterator -> Single Pass Iterator and Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``replace, replace_if``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Swappable Iterator
+  ``reverse``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Readable and Swappable Iterator
+  ``partition``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator (1) -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator, 
+Bidirectional Iterator (2) -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``copy_backwards``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Swappable Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``next_permutation, prev_permutation``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator
+  ``stable_partition, inplace_merge``
+
+Bidirectional Iterator -> Bidirectional Traversal Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``reverse_copy``
+
+Random Access Iterator -> Random Access Traversal Iterator and Readable and Swappable Iterator
+  ``random_shuffle, sort, stable_sort, partial_sort, nth_element, push_heap, pop_heap
+  make_heap, sort_heap``
+
+Input Iterator (2) -> Incrementable Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``equal``
+
+Input Iterator (2) -> Incrementable Iterator and Readable Iterator
+  ``transform``
+
+========
+ Design
+========
+
+The iterator requirements are be separated into two hierarchies. One
+set of concepts handles the syntax and semantics of value access:
+
+- Readable Iterator
+- Writable Iterator
+- Swappable Iterator
+- Readable Lvalue Iterator
+- Writable Lvalue Iterator
+
+The refinement relationships among these iterator concepts are given
+in the following diagram.
+
+.. image:: access.png
+
+The access concepts describe requirements related to ``operator*`` and
+``operator->``, including the ``value_type``, ``reference``, and
+``pointer`` associated types.
+
+The other set of concepts handles traversal:
+
+- Incrementable Iterator
+- Single Pass Iterator
+- Forward Traversal Iterator
+- Bidirectional Traversal Iterator
+- Random Access Traversal Iterator
+
+The refinement relationships for the traversal concepts are in the
+following diagram.
+
+.. image:: traversal.png
+
+In addition to the iterator movement operators, such as
+``operator++``, the traversal concepts also include requirements on
+position comparison such as ``operator==`` and ``operator<``.  The
+reason for the fine grain slicing of the concepts into the
+Incrementable and Single Pass is to provide concepts that are exact
+matches with the original input and output iterator requirements.
+
+The relationship between the new iterator concepts and the old are
+given in the following diagram.
+
+.. image:: oldeqnew.png
+
+Like the old iterator requirements, we provide tags for purposes of
+dispatching. There are two hierarchies of tags, one for the access
+concepts and one for the traversal concepts. We provide an access
+mechanism for mapping iterator types to these new tags. Our design
+reuses ``iterator_traits<Iter>::iterator_category`` as the access
+mechanism. To enable this, a pair of access and traversal tags are
+combined into a single type using the following `iterator_tag` class.
+
+::
+
+  template <class AccessTag, class TraversalTag>
+  struct iterator_tag : /* appropriate old category or categories */
+  {
+    typedef AccessTag access;
+    typedef TraversalTag traversal;
+  };
+
+The ``iterator_tag`` class template is derived from the appropriate
+iterator tag or tags from the old requirements based on the new-style
+tags passed as template parameters. The algorithm for determining the
+old tag or tags from the new tags picks the least-refined old concepts
+that include all of the requirements of the access and traversal
+concepts (that is, the closest fit), if any such category exists.  For
+example, a the category tag for a Readable Single Pass Iterator will
+always be derived from ``input_iterator_tag``, while the category tag
+for a Single Pass Iterator that is both Readable and Writable will be
+derived from both ``input_iterator_tag`` and ``output_iterator_tag``.
+
+We also provide two helper classes that make it convenient to obtain
+the access and traversal tags of an iterator. These helper classes
+work both for iterators whose ``iterator_category`` is
+``iterator_tag`` and also for iterators using the original iterator
+categories.
+
+::
+
+  template <class Iterator> struct access_category { typedef ... type; };
+  template <class Iterator> struct traversal_category { typedef ... type; };
+
+
+The most difficult design decision concerned the ``operator[]``. The
+direct approach for specifying ``operator[]`` would have a return type
+of ``reference``; the same as ``operator*``. However, going in this
+direction would mean that an iterator satisfying the old Random Access
+Iterator requirements would not necessarily be a model of Readable or
+Writable Lvalue Iterator.  Instead we have chosen a design that
+matches the preferred resolution of `issue 299`_: ``operator[]`` is
+only required to return something convertible to the ``value_type``
+(for a Readable Iterator), and is required to support assignment
+``i[n] = t`` (for a Writable Iterator).
+
+
+===============
+ Proposed Text
+===============
+
+Addition to [lib.iterator.requirements]
+=======================================
+
+Iterator Value Access Concepts [lib.iterator.value.access]
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+In the tables below, ``X`` is an iterator type, ``a`` is a constant
+object of type ``X``, ``T`` is
+``std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type``, and ``v`` is a constant
+object of type ``T``.
+
+.. _Readable Iterator:
+
+Readable Iterators [lib.readable.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Readable Iterator* concept
+for the value type ``T`` if the following expressions are valid and
+respect the stated semantics. ``U`` is the type of any specified
+member of type ``T``.
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Readable Iterator Requirements (in addition to CopyConstructible)                                                                                          |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                           | Return Type                                       | Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition                       |
+ +======================================+===================================================+=================================================================+
+ | ``iterator_traits<X>::value_type``   | ``T``                                             | Any non-reference, non-cv-qualified type                        |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``iterator_traits<X>::reference``    | Convertible to ``iterator_traits<X>::value_type`` |                                                                 |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``access_category<X>::type``         | Convertible to ``readable_iterator_tag``          |                                                                 |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``*a``                               | ``iterator_traits<X>::reference``                 | pre: ``a`` is dereferenceable. If ``a == b`` then               |
+ |                                      |                                                   | ``*a`` is equivalent to ``*b``                                  |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``a->m``                             | ``U&``                                            | pre: ``(*a).m`` is well-defined.  Equivalent to ``(*a).m``      |
+ +--------------------------------------+---------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+.. _Writable Iterator:
+
+Writable Iterators [lib.writable.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Writable Iterator* concept
+if the following expressions are valid and respect the stated
+semantics.  
+
+.. A type ``T`` belongs to the *set of value types* of ``X``
+   if, for an object ``v`` of type ``T``, ``*a = v`` is valid.
+   
+   ** This appears to be a mutual recursion which ends up meaning
+      nothing.  Kill the assertion column?  
+
+      Separate but related question: Is a writable iterator required
+      to have a meaningful value_type? If not, we need to use a
+      different name from ``v`` in this table -DWA
+
+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+| Writable Iterator Requirements (in addition to CopyConstructible)                                                            |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
+| Expression                           | Return Type                              |  Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition |
+======================================+==========================================+============================================+
+| ``access_category<X>::type``         | Convertible to ``writable_iterator_tag`` |                                            |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
+| ``*a = v``                           |                                          | .. ** pre: The type of ``v`` is in the set |
+|                                      |                                          |    of value types of ``X``                 |
+--------------------------------------+------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Swappable Iterators [lib.swappable.iterators]
+---------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Swappable Iterator* concept
+if the following expressions are valid and respect the stated
+semantics.
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Swappable Iterator Requirements (in addition to CopyConstructible)                             |
+ +------------------------------------+-------------+---------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                         | Return Type |  Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition  |
+ +====================================+=============+=============================================+
+ | ``iter_swap(a, b)``                | ``void``    |  post: the pointed to values are exchanged  |
+ +------------------------------------+-------------+---------------------------------------------+
+
+[*Note:* An iterator that is a model of the *Readable* and *Writable Iterator* concepts
+  is also a model of *Swappable Iterator*.  *--end note*]
+
+
+Readable Lvalue Iterators [lib.readable.lvalue.iterators]
+---------------------------------------------------------
+
+The *Readable Lvalue Iterator* concept adds the requirement that the
+``reference`` type be a reference to the value type of the iterator.
+
+ +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Readable Lvalue Iterator Requirements (in addition to Readable Iterator)                                                                         |
+ +------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                         | Return Type                                     |  Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition                |
+ +====================================+=================================================+===========================================================+
+ | ``iterator_traits<X>::reference``  | ``T&``                                          | ``T`` is *cv* ``iterator_traits<X>::value_type`` where    |
+ |                                    |                                                 |  *cv* is an optional cv-qualification                     |
+ +------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``access_category<X>::type``       | Convertible to ``readable_lvalue_iterator_tag`` |                                                           |
+ +------------------------------------+-------------------------------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Writable Lvalue Iterators [lib.writable.lvalue.iterators]
+---------------------------------------------------------
+
+The *Writable Lvalue Iterator* concept adds the requirement that the
+``reference`` type be a non-const reference to the value type of the
+iterator.
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Writable Lvalue Iterator Requirements (in addition to Readable Lvalue Iterator)                                                                      |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                           | Return Type                                      | Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition                  |
+ +======================================+==================================================+============================================================+
+ | ``iterator_traits<X>::reference``    | ``iterator_traits<X>::value_type&``              |                                                            |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``access_category<X>::type``         | Convertible to ``writable_lvalue_iterator_tag``  |                                                            |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Iterator Traversal Concepts [lib.iterator.traversal]
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
+
+In the tables below, ``X`` is an iterator type, ``a`` and ``b`` are
+constant objects of type ``X``, ``r`` and ``s`` are mutable objects of
+type ``X``, ``T`` is ``std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type``, and
+``v`` is a constant object of type ``T``.
+
+
+Incrementable Iterators [lib.incrementable.iterators]
+-----------------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Incrementable Iterator*
+concept if the following expressions are valid and respect the stated
+semantics.
+
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Incrementable Iterator Requirements (in addition to Assignable, Copy Constructible)                                                                  |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                           | Return Type                                      | Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition                  |
+ +======================================+==================================================+============================================================+
+ | ``++r``                              | ``X&``                                           | ``&r == &++r``                                             |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``r++``                              | convertible to ``const X&``                      | ``{ X tmp = r; ++r; return tmp; }``                        |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``traversal_category<X>::type``      |                                                  | Convertible to ``incrementable_iterator_tag``              |
+ +--------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Single Pass Iterators [lib.single.pass.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Single Pass Iterator*
+concept if the following expressions are valid and respect the stated
+semantics.
+
+ +------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Single Pass Iterator Requirements (in addition to Incrementable Iterator and Equality Comparable)                                                    |
+ +----------------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                       | Return Type             | Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition/Semantics                                     |
+ +==================================+=========================+=========================================================================================+
+ | ``++r``                          | ``X&``                  | pre: ``r`` is dereferenceable; post: ``r`` is dereferenceable or ``r`` is past-the-end  |
+ +----------------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``a == b``                       | convertible to ``bool`` | ``==`` is an equivalence relation over its domain                                       | 
+ +----------------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``a != b``                       | convertible to ``bool`` | ``!(a == b)``                                                                           |
+ +----------------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``traversal_category<X>::type``  |                         | Convertible to ``single_pass_iterator_tag``                                             |
+ +----------------------------------+-------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Forward Traversal Iterators [lib.forward.traversal.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Forward Traversal Iterator*
+concept if the following expressions are valid and respect the stated
+semantics.
+
+ +----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Forward Traversal Iterator Requirements (in addition to Single Pass Iterator)                                                    |
+ +------------------------------------------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | Expression                               | Return Type  |   Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition/Semantics                  |
+ +==========================================+==============+========================================================================+
+ | ``X u;``                                 | ``X&``       |   ``note: u may have a singular value.``                               |
+ +------------------------------------------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``++r``                                  | ``X&``       |   ``r == s`` and ``r`` is dereferenceable implies ``++r == ++s.``      |
+ +------------------------------------------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``iterator_traits<X>::difference_type``  |              |   A signed integral type representing the distance between iterators   |
+ +------------------------------------------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+ | ``traversal_category<X>::type``          |              |   Convertible to ``forward_traversal_iterator_tag``                    |
+ +------------------------------------------+--------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Bidirectional Traversal Iterators [lib.bidirectional.traversal.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Bidirectional Traversal
+Iterator* concept if the following expressions are valid and respect
+the stated semantics.
+
+   +-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+   |Bidirectional Traversal Iterator Requirements (in addition to Forward Traversal Iterator)                    |
+   +-----------------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+   | Expression                              | Return Type | Assertion/Note/Precondition/Postcondition/Semantics |
+   +=========================================+=============+=====================================================+
+   | ``--r``                                 | ``X&``      |pre: there exists ``s`` such that ``r == ++s``.      |
+   |                                         |             |post: ``s`` is dereferenceable. ``--(++r) == r``.    |
+   |                                         |             |``--r == --s`` implies ``r == s``. ``&r == &--r``.   |
+   +-----------------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+   |``r--``                                  |convertible  |``{ X tmp = r; --r; return tmp; }``                  |
+   |                                         |to ``const   |                                                     |
+   |                                         |X&``         |                                                     |
+   +-----------------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+   | ``traversal_category<X>::type``         |             | Convertible to                                      |
+   |                                         |             | ``bidirectional_traversal_iterator_tag``            |
+   |                                         |             |                                                     |
+   +-----------------------------------------+-------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
+
+
+Random Access Traversal Iterators [lib.random.access.traversal.iterators]
+-------------------------------------------------------------------------
+
+A class or built-in type ``X`` models the *Random Access Traversal
+Iterator* concept if the following expressions are valid and respect
+the stated semantics.  In the table below, ``Distance`` is
+``iterator_traits<X>::difference_type`` and ``n`` represents a
+constant object of type ``Distance``.
+
+   +--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
+   | Random Access Traversal Iterator Requirements (in addition to Bidirectional Traversal Iterator)                                            |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   | Expression                     | Return Type                           | Operational Semantics    |   Assertion/Note/Pre/Post-condition    |
+   +================================+=======================================+==========================+========================================+
+   |``r += n``                      | ``X&``                                |::                        |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |                          |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       | {                        |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |   Distance m = n;        |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |   if (m >= 0)            |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |     while (m--)          |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |       ++r;               |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |   else                   |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |     while (m++)          |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |       --r;               |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |   return r;              |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       | }                        |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |      ``a + n``, ``n + a``      | ``X``                                 |``{ X tmp = a; return tmp |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |+= n; }``                 |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``r -= n``                      | ``X&``                                |``return r += -n``        |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a - n``                       | ``X``                                 |``{ X tmp = a; return tmp |                                        |
+   |                                |                                       |-= n; }``                 |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``b - a``                       |``Distance``                           |``a < b ? distance(a,b) : |pre: there exists a value ``n`` of      |
+   |                                |                                       |-distance(b,a)``          |``Distance`` such that ``a + n == b``.  |
+   |                                |                                       |                          |``b == a + (b - a)``.                   |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a[n]``                        |convertible to T                       |``*(a + n)``              |pre: a is a `readable iterator`_        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a[n] = v``                    |convertible to T                       |``*(a + n) = v``          |pre: a is a `writable iterator`_        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a < b``                       |convertible to ``bool``                |``b - a > 0``             |``<`` is a total ordering relation      |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a > b``                       |convertible to ``bool``                |``b < a``                 |``>`` is a total ordering relation      |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a >= b``                      |convertible to ``bool``                |``!(a < b)``              |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``a <= b``                      |convertible to ``bool``                |``!(a > b)``              |                                        |
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+   |``traversal_category<X>::type`` |                                       |                          |Convertible to                          |
+   |                                |                                       |                          |``random_access_traversal_iterator_tag``|
+   +--------------------------------+---------------------------------------+--------------------------+----------------------------------------+
+
+
+
+Addition to [lib.iterator.synopsis]
+===================================
+
+::
+
+  // lib.iterator.traits, traits and tags
+  template <class Iterator> struct access_category;
+  template <class Iterator> struct traversal_category;
+
+  template <class AccessTag, class TraversalTag>
+  struct iterator_tag : /* appropriate old category or categories */ {
+    typedef AccessTag access;
+    typedef TraversalTag traversal;
+  };
+
+  struct readable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct writable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct readable_writable_iterator_tag
+    : virtual readable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual writable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual swappable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct readable_lvalue_iterator_tag { };
+  struct writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+    : virtual public readable_writable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual public readable_lvalue_iterator_tag { };
+
+  struct incrementable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct single_pass_iterator_tag : incrementable_iterator_tag { };
+  struct forward_traversal_tag : single_pass_iterator_tag { };
+  struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : forward_traversal_tag { };
+  struct random_access_traversal_tag : bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
+
+  struct null_category_tag { };
+  struct input_output_iterator_tag : input_iterator_tag, output_iterator_tag {};
+
+Addition to [lib.iterator.traits]
+=================================
+
+The ``iterator_tag`` class template is an iterator category tag that
+encodes the access and traversal tags in addition to being compatible
+with the original iterator tags. The ``iterator_tag`` class inherits
+from one of the original iterator tags according to the following
+pseudo-code.
+
+::
+
+    inherit-category(access-tag, traversal-tag) =
+         if (access-tag is convertible to readable_lvalue_iterator_tag) {
+             if (traversal-tag is convertible to random_access_traversal_tag)
+                 return random_access_iterator_tag;
+             else if (traversal-tag is convertible to bidirectional_traversal_tag)
+                 return bidirectional_iterator_tag;
+             else if (traversal-tag is convertible to forward_traversal_tag)
+                 return forward_iterator_tag;
+             else if (traversal-tag is convertible to single_pass_traversal_tag)
+                 if (access-tag is convertible to writable_iterator_tag)
+                     return input_output_iterator_tag;
+                 else
+                     return input_iterator_tag;
+             else if (access-tag is convertible to writable_iterator_tag)
+                 return output_iterator_tag;
+             else
+                 return null_category_tag;
+         } else if (access-tag is convertible to readable_writable_iterator_tag
+                    and traversal-tag is convertible to single_pass_iterator_tag)
+             return input_output_iterator_tag;
+         else if (access-tag is convertible to readable_iterator_tag
+                  and traversal-tag is convertible to single_pass_iterator_tag)
+             return input_iterator_tag;
+         else if (access-tag is convertible to writable_iterator_tag
+                  and traversal-tag is convertible to incrementable_iterator_tag)
+             return output_iterator_tag;
+         else
+             return null_category_tag;
+     
+
+The ``access_category`` and ``traversal_category`` class templates are
+traits classes. For iterators whose
+``iterator_traits<Iter>::iterator_category`` type is ``iterator_tag``,
+the ``access_category`` and ``traversal_category`` traits access the
+``access`` and ``traversal`` member types within ``iterator_tag``.
+For iterators whose ``iterator_traits<Iter>::iterator_category`` type
+is not ``iterator_tag`` and instead is a tag convertible to one of the
+original tags, the appropriate traversal and access tags is deduced.
+The following pseudo-code describes the algorithm.
+
+::
+
+  access-category(Iterator) =
+      cat = iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category;
+      if (cat == iterator_tag<Access,Traversal>)
+          return Access;
+      else if (cat is convertible to forward_iterator_tag) {
+          if (iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference is a const reference)
+              return readable_lvalue_iterator_tag;
+          else
+              return writable_lvalue_iterator_tag;
+      } else if (cat is convertible to input_iterator_tag)
+          return readable_iterator_tag;
+      else if (cat is convertible to output_iterator_tag)
+          return writable_iterator_tag;
+      else
+          return null_category_tag;
+
+  traversal-category(Iterator) =
+      cat = iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category;
+      if (cat == iterator_tag<Access,Traversal>)
+          return Traversal;
+      else if (cat is convertible to random_access_iterator_tag)
+          return random_access_traversal_tag;
+      else if (cat is convertible to bidirectional_iterator_tag)
+          return bidirectional_traversal_tag;
+      else if (cat is convertible to forward_iterator_tag)
+          return forward_traversal_tag;
+      else if (cat is convertible to input_iterator_tag)
+          return single_pass_iterator_tag;
+      else if (cat is convertible to output_iterator_tag)
+          return incrementable_iterator_tag;
+      else
+          return null_category_tag;
+
+
+The following specializations provide the access and traversal
+category tags for pointer types.
+
+::
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct access_category<const T*>
+  {
+    typedef readable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+  };
+  template <typename T>
+  struct access_category<T*>
+  {
+    typedef writable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
+  };
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct traversal_category<T*>
+  {
+    typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
+  };
+
+
+
+..
+ LocalWords:  Abrahams Siek Witt const bool Sutter's WG int UL LI href Lvalue
+ LocalWords:  ReadableIterator WritableIterator SwappableIterator cv pre iter
+ LocalWords:  ConstantLvalueIterator MutableLvalueIterator CopyConstructible TR
+ LocalWords:  ForwardTraversalIterator BidirectionalTraversalIterator lvalue
+ LocalWords:  RandomAccessTraversalIterator dereferenceable Incrementable tmp
+ LocalWords:  incrementable xxx min prev inplace png oldeqnew AccessTag struct
+ LocalWords:  TraversalTag typename lvalues DWA Hmm JGS
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+unit-test ia1 : reverse_iterator.cpp : <sysinclude>../../.. <sysinclude>$(BOOST) ;
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptors.hpp>
+#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+int main()
+{
+  int x[] = { 1, 2, 3, 4 };
+  boost::reverse_iterator<int*, int, int&, int*, 
+    boost::iterator_tag<boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag, boost::random_access_traversal_tag>
+    , std::ptrdiff_t> first(x + 4), last(x);
+  std::copy(first, last, std::ostream_iterator<int>(std::cout, " "));
+  std::cout << std::endl;
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -1,58 +0,0 @@
-//  integer.hpp workarounds for non-conforming standard libraries  -----------//
-
-//  (C) Copyright Boost.org 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and
-//  distribute this software is granted provided this copyright notice appears
-//  in all copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
-//  warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
-
-//  See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
-
-//  Revision History
-//  28 Jun 00 Workarounds to deal with known MSVC bugs (David Abrahams)
-//  26 Jun 00 Initial version (Jeremy Siek)
-
-#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
-#define BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
-
-#include <iterator>
-#include <boost/config.hpp>
-
-namespace boost
-{
-# ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR
-  template <class Category, class T,
-    class Distance = std::ptrdiff_t,
-    class Pointer = T*, class Reference = T&>
-  struct iterator
-  {
-    typedef T         value_type;
-    typedef Distance  difference_type;
-    typedef Pointer   pointer;
-    typedef Reference reference;
-    typedef Category  iterator_category;
-  };
-# else
-
-  // declare iterator_base in namespace detail to work around MSVC bugs which
-  // prevent derivation from an identically-named class in a different namespace.
-  namespace detail {
-   template <class Category, class T, class Distance, class Pointer, class Reference>
-#  if !defined(BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR)
-   struct iterator_base : std::iterator<Category, T, Distance, Pointer, Reference> {};
-#  else
-   struct iterator_base : std::iterator<Category, T, Distance>
-   {
-     typedef Reference reference;
-     typedef Pointer pointer;
-     typedef Distance difference_type;
-   };
-#  endif
-  }
-
-  template <class Category, class T, class Distance = std::ptrdiff_t,
-            class Pointer = T*, class Reference = T&>
-   struct iterator : detail::iterator_base<Category, T, Distance, Pointer, Reference> {};
-# endif
-} // namespace boost
-
-#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,193 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef COUNTING_ITERATOR_DWA200348_HPP
+# define COUNTING_ITERATOR_DWA200348_HPP
+
+# include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+# include <boost/detail/numeric_traits.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/identity.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/apply_if.hpp>
+
+namespace boost {
+
+template <class Incrementable, class Category, class Difference> class counting_iterator;
+
+namespace detail
+{
+  // Try to detect numeric types at compile time in ways compatible
+  // with the limitations of the compiler and library.
+  template <class T>
+  struct is_numeric_impl
+  {
+      // For a while, this wasn't true, but we rely on it below. This is a regression assert.
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(::boost::is_integral<char>::value);
+      
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+      
+#  if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+      BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
+          bool, value = (
+              std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized
+            | boost::is_same<T,long long>::value
+            | boost::is_same<T,unsigned long long>::value
+              ));
+#  else
+      BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized);
+#  endif
+      
+# else
+      
+#  if !defined(__BORLANDC__)
+      BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(
+          bool, value = (
+              boost::is_convertible<int,T>::value
+           && boost::is_convertible<T,int>::value
+      ));
+#  else
+    BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = ::boost::is_arithmetic<T>::value);
+#  endif
+      
+# endif
+  };
+
+  template <class T>
+  struct is_numeric
+    : mpl::bool_<(::boost::detail::is_numeric_impl<T>::value)>
+  {};
+  
+  template <class T>
+  struct numeric_difference
+  {
+      typedef typename boost::detail::numeric_traits<T>::difference_type type;
+  };
+
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(is_numeric<int>::value);
+  template <class Incrementable, class Category, class Difference>
+  struct counting_iterator_base
+  {
+      typedef typename mpl::apply_if<
+          is_same<Category, use_default>
+        , mpl::apply_if<
+              is_numeric<Incrementable>
+            , mpl::identity<std::random_access_iterator_tag>
+            , BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY<Incrementable>
+          >
+        , mpl::identity<Category>
+      >::type category;
+      
+      typedef typename mpl::apply_if<
+          is_same<Difference, use_default>
+        , mpl::apply_if<
+              is_numeric<Incrementable>
+            , numeric_difference<Incrementable>
+            , iterator_difference<Incrementable>
+          >
+        , mpl::identity<Difference>
+      >::type difference;
+      
+      typedef iterator_adaptor<
+          counting_iterator<Incrementable, Category, Difference> // self
+        , Incrementable                                          // Base
+        , Incrementable                                          // value_type
+        , category
+        , Incrementable const&                                   // reference
+        , difference
+      > type;
+  };
+
+  // Template class distance_policy_select -- choose a policy for computing the
+  // distance between counting_iterators at compile-time based on whether or not
+  // the iterator wraps an integer or an iterator, using "poor man's partial
+  // specialization".
+
+  template <bool is_integer> struct distance_policy_select;
+
+  // A policy for wrapped iterators
+  template <class Difference, class Incrementable1, class Incrementable2>
+  struct iterator_distance
+  {
+      static Difference distance(Incrementable1 x, Incrementable2 y)
+      {
+          return boost::detail::distance(x, y);
+      }
+  };
+
+  // A policy for wrapped numbers
+  template <class Difference, class Incrementable1, class Incrementable2>
+  struct number_distance
+  {
+      static Difference distance(Incrementable1 x, Incrementable2 y)
+      {
+          return numeric_distance(x, y);
+      }
+  };
+}
+
+template <class Incrementable, class Category = use_default, class Difference = use_default>
+class counting_iterator
+  : public detail::counting_iterator_base<Incrementable, Category, Difference>::type
+{
+    typedef typename detail::counting_iterator_base<Incrementable, Category, Difference>::type super_t;
+    friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+ public:
+    typedef typename super_t::difference_type difference_type;
+
+    counting_iterator() { }
+    
+    counting_iterator(counting_iterator const& rhs) : super_t(rhs.base()) {}
+
+    counting_iterator(Incrementable x)
+      : super_t(x)
+    {
+    }
+
+# if 0
+    template<class OtherIncrementable>
+    counting_iterator(
+        counting_iterator<OtherIncrementable> const& t
+      , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIncrementable, Incrementable>::type* = 0
+    )
+      : super_t(t.base())
+    {}
+# endif 
+
+ private:
+    
+    typename super_t::reference dereference() const
+    {
+        return this->base_reference();
+    }
+
+    template <class OtherIncrementable>
+    difference_type
+    distance_to(counting_iterator<OtherIncrementable> const& y) const
+    {
+      typedef typename mpl::if_<
+          detail::is_numeric<Incrementable>
+        , detail::number_distance<difference_type, Incrementable, OtherIncrementable>
+        , detail::iterator_distance<difference_type, Incrementable, OtherIncrementable>
+      >::type d;
+
+      return d::distance(this->base(), y.base());
+    }
+};
+
+// Manufacture a counting iterator for an arbitrary incrementable type
+template <class Incrementable>
+inline counting_iterator<Incrementable>
+make_counting_iterator(Incrementable x)
+{
+  typedef counting_iterator<Incrementable> result_t;
+  return result_t(x);
+}
+
+
+} // namespace boost::iterator
+
+#endif // COUNTING_ITERATOR_DWA200348_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,338 @@
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_DETAIL_CATEGORIES_HPP
+# define BOOST_ITERATOR_DETAIL_CATEGORIES_HPP
+
+# include <boost/config.hpp>
+# include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp>
+
+# include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+# include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
+# include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+
+# include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/apply_if.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/identity.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/and.hpp>
+
+# include <iterator>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  // faked new old-style categories needed to make new->old mapping
+  // work
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    struct null_category_tag {};
+    struct input_output_iterator_tag : std::input_iterator_tag, std::output_iterator_tag {};
+  }
+  
+  //
+  // Access Categories
+  //
+  struct readable_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::input_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct writable_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::output_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct swappable_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef detail::null_category_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct readable_writable_iterator_tag
+    : virtual readable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual writable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual swappable_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef detail::input_output_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+    : virtual readable_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+    : virtual public readable_writable_iterator_tag
+    , virtual public readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+
+  //
+  // Traversal Categories
+  //
+  struct incrementable_traversal_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::output_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct single_pass_traversal_tag
+    : incrementable_traversal_tag
+  {
+      typedef detail::input_output_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct forward_traversal_tag
+    : single_pass_traversal_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::forward_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct bidirectional_traversal_tag
+    : forward_traversal_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+  
+  struct random_access_traversal_tag
+    : bidirectional_traversal_tag
+  {
+      typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag max_category;
+  };
+
+  struct error_iterator_tag { };
+
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    //
+    // Tag detection meta functions
+    //
+    
+    // I bet this is defined somewhere else. Let's wait and see.
+    struct error_type;
+
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE
+
+    // True iff T is a tag "derived" from Tag
+    template <class Tag, class T>
+    struct is_tag
+      : mpl::or_<
+            is_convertible<T, Tag>
+
+            // Because we can't actually get forward_iterator_tag to
+            // derive from input_output_iterator_tag, we need this
+            // case.
+          , mpl::and_<
+                is_convertible<T,std::forward_iterator_tag>
+              , is_convertible<detail::input_output_iterator_tag,Tag>
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+
+    
+# else 
+    template <class Tag, class T>
+    struct is_tag;
+# endif
+    
+    // Generate specializations which will allow us to find
+    // null_category_tag as a minimum old-style category for new-style
+    // iterators which don't have an actual old-style category.  We
+    // need that so there is a valid base class for all new-style
+    // iterators.
+# define BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(category)                   \
+    template <>                                                 \
+    struct is_tag <detail::null_category_tag, std::category>    \
+        : mpl::true_ {};
+
+    BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(input_iterator_tag)
+    BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(output_iterator_tag)
+    BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(forward_iterator_tag)
+    BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(bidirectional_iterator_tag)
+    BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY(random_access_iterator_tag)
+# undef BOOST_OLD_ITERATOR_CATEGORY
+        
+    template <>
+    struct is_tag<detail::input_output_iterator_tag,std::forward_iterator_tag>
+      : mpl::true_
+    {
+    };
+
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    template <class T>
+    struct is_tag<T,T> : mpl::true_
+    {};
+    
+# ifdef BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE
+    // Workarounds for CWPro7 which can't detect derivation at
+    // compile-time.
+
+    // Fact of life: we can only detect tag refinement relationships
+    // among predefined tags.
+    //
+    // Algorithm:
+    //    is_tag(T,U) ->
+    //           T == U
+    //        || (exists d in derived_from(T) such that is_tag(d, U))
+    //
+    // T == U case is handled above
+
+    // false by default
+    template <class Tag, class T>
+    struct is_tag_impl : mpl::false_
+    {};
+
+    // The generalized template dispatches to is_tag_impl because
+    // is_tag<T,T> and is_tag<some_tag,T> are equally specialized.
+    // This technique simulates making is_tag<T,T> more-specialized.
+    template <class Tag, class T>
+    struct is_tag
+      : is_tag_impl<Tag, T>
+    {};
+
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(base, derived)    \
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1_AUX(base, _, derived)
+
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1_AUX(base, underscore, derived)    \
+    template<class T>                                                   \
+    struct is_tag_impl<base##underscore##tag, T>                        \
+        : is_tag<derived##underscore##tag, T>                           \
+    {                                                                   \
+    };
+
+    // Old-style tag relations
+    template<class T>
+    struct is_tag_impl<detail::null_category_tag, T>
+      : mpl::or_<
+            is_tag<std::output_iterator_tag, T>
+          , is_tag<std::input_iterator_tag, T>
+        >
+    {
+    };
+
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(std::output_iterator, detail::input_output_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(std::input_iterator, detail::input_output_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(detail::input_output_iterator, std::forward_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(std::forward_iterator, std::bidirectional_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(std::bidirectional_iterator, std::random_access_iterator)
+        
+    // Access tag relations
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(readable_lvalue_iterator, writable_lvalue_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(swappable_iterator, readable_writable_iterator)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(readable_writable_iterator, writable_lvalue_iterator)
+
+    template<class T>
+    struct is_tag_impl<readable_iterator_tag, T>
+      : mpl::or_<
+            is_tag<readable_lvalue_iterator_tag, T>
+          , is_tag<readable_writable_iterator_tag, T>
+        >
+    {
+    };
+
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(writable_iterator, readable_writable_iterator)
+
+    // Traversal tag relations
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(bidirectional_traversal, random_access_traversal)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(forward_traversal, bidirectional_traversal)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(single_pass_traversal, forward_traversal)
+    BOOST_ITERATOR_DERIVED_TAG1(incrementable_traversal, single_pass_traversal)
+
+#  endif // BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE workarounds
+    
+# endif // ndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+
+    template <class Tag, class Known, class Else>
+    struct known_tag
+      : mpl::apply_if<is_tag<Known,Tag>, mpl::identity<Known>, Else>
+    {};
+    
+    template <class Tag>
+    struct max_known_traversal_tag
+      : known_tag<
+            Tag, random_access_traversal_tag
+          , known_tag<
+                Tag, bidirectional_traversal_tag
+              , known_tag<
+                    Tag, forward_traversal_tag
+                  , known_tag<
+                        Tag, single_pass_traversal_tag
+                      , known_tag<
+                            Tag, incrementable_traversal_tag
+                          , error_iterator_tag
+                        >
+                    >
+                >
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+
+    // Doesn't cope with these odd combinations: readable+swappable,
+    // writable+swappable. That doesn't matter for the sake of
+    // new-style tag base computation, which is all it's used for
+    // anyway.
+    template <class Tag>
+    struct max_known_access_tag
+      : known_tag<
+            Tag, writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          , known_tag<
+                Tag, readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+              , known_tag<
+                    Tag, readable_writable_iterator_tag
+                  , known_tag<
+                        Tag, writable_iterator_tag
+                      , known_tag<
+                            Tag, readable_iterator_tag
+                          , mpl::apply_if<
+                                is_tag<Tag, swappable_iterator_tag>
+                              , mpl::identity<null_category_tag>
+                              , error_iterator_tag
+                            >
+                        >
+                    >
+                >
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+    
+    //
+    // Returns the minimum category type or error_type
+    // if T1 and T2 are unrelated.
+    //
+    // For compilers not supporting is_convertible this only
+    // works with the new boost return and traversal category
+    // types. The exact boost _types_ are required. No derived types
+    // will work. 
+    //
+    //
+    template <class T1, class T2>
+    struct minimum_category
+      : mpl::apply_if<
+            is_tag<T1,T2>
+          , mpl::identity<T1>
+          , mpl::if_<
+                is_tag<T2, T1>
+              , T2
+              , error_type
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+    
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+    // Deal with ETI
+    template <> struct minimum_category<int, int> { typedef minimum_category type; };
+# endif
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_DETAIL_CATEGORIES_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,104 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+// no include guard multiple inclusion intended
+
+//
+// This is a temporary workaround until the bulk of this is
+// available in boost config.
+// 23/02/03 thw
+//
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp> // for prior
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CONFIG_DEF // if you get an error here, you have nested config_def #inclusion.
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC,  <= 1300)                      \
+ || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, <= 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 95)    \
+ || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x3000)                     \
+ || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+#  define BOOST_NO_SFINAE // "Substitution Failure Is Not An Error not implemented"
+
+#  if 0  // test code
+    template <bool x>
+    struct bar
+    {
+        typedef int type;
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct bar<false>
+    {
+    };
+
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct foo : bar<(sizeof(T) == 1)>
+    {
+    };
+
+    template <class T>
+    char* f(int, typename foo<T>::type = 0) { return 0; }
+
+    template <class T>
+    int f(...) { return 0; }
+
+    char* x = f<char>(0);
+    int y = f<char[2]>(0);
+
+    int main()
+    {
+        return 0;
+    }
+#  endif
+
+#endif
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <=0x2407)
+#  define BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE // "is_convertible doesn't work for simple types"
+#endif
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(3)) || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+#  define BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TEMPLATE // The following program fails to compile:
+
+#  if 0 // test code
+    template <class T>
+    struct foo
+    {
+        foo(T);
+
+        template <class U>
+        foo(foo<U> const& other) : p(other.p) { }
+
+        T p;
+    };
+
+    bool x = boost::is_convertible<foo<int const*>, foo<int*> >::value;
+#  endif
+
+#endif
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 95)    \
+  || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)                    \
+  || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+# define BOOST_ITERATOR_NO_MPL_AUX_HAS_XXX  // "MPL's has_xxx facility doesn't work"
+#endif 
+
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_SFINAE) || defined(BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE) || defined(BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TEMPLATE)
+# define BOOST_NO_STRICT_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+#endif 
+
+# if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+#  define BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME typename
+# else
+#  define BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME
+# endif
+
+// no include guard multiple inclusion intended
@@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+// no include guard multiple inclusion intended
+
+//
+// This is a temporary workaround until the bulk of this is
+// available in boost config.
+// 23/02/03 thw
+//
+
+#undef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
+#undef BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE
+#undef BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE_TEMPLATE
+#undef BOOST_NO_STRICT_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+#undef BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME
+
+#ifdef BOOST_ITERATOR_CONFIG_DEF
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_CONFIG_DEF
+#else
+# error missing or nested #include config_def
+#endif 
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_ENABLE_IF_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_IF_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/identity.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp>
+
+//
+// Boost iterators uses its own enable_if cause we need
+// special semantics for deficient compilers.
+// 23/02/03 thw
+//
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    //
+    // Base machinery for all kinds of enable if
+    //
+    template<bool>
+    struct enabled
+    {
+      template<typename T>
+      struct base
+      {
+        typedef T type;
+      };
+    };
+    
+    //
+    // For compilers that don't support "Substitution Failure Is Not An Error"
+    // enable_if falls back to always enabled. See comments
+    // on operator implementation for consequences.
+    //
+    template<>
+    struct enabled<false>
+    {
+      template<typename T>
+      struct base
+      {
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_SFINAE
+
+        typedef T type;
+
+        // This way to do it would give a nice error message containing
+        // invalid overload, but has the big disadvantage that
+        // there is no reference to user code in the error message.
+        //
+        // struct invalid_overload;
+        // typedef invalid_overload type;
+        //
+#endif
+      };
+    };
+
+
+    template <class Cond,
+              class Return>
+    struct enable_if
+# if !defined(BOOST_NO_SFINAE) && !defined(BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE)
+      : enabled<(Cond::value)>::template base<Return>
+# else
+      : mpl::identity<Return>
+# endif 
+    {
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+        typedef Return type;
+# endif 
+    };
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ENABLE_IF_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_FILTER_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_FILTER_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    template <class Iterator>
+    struct filter_iterator_category
+    {
+       typedef iterator_tag<
+           typename access_category<Iterator>::type
+         , typename minimum_category<
+               bidirectional_traversal_tag
+             , typename traversal_category<Iterator>::type
+           >::type 
+       > type;
+    };
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+  template <class Predicate, class Iterator>
+  class filter_iterator
+      : public iterator_adaptor<
+            filter_iterator<Predicate, Iterator>, Iterator
+          , use_default
+          , typename detail::filter_iterator_category<Iterator>::type
+        >
+  {
+      typedef iterator_adaptor<
+            filter_iterator<Predicate, Iterator>, Iterator
+          , use_default
+          , typename detail::filter_iterator_category<Iterator>::type
+        > super_t;
+
+      friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+   public:
+      filter_iterator() { }
+
+      filter_iterator(Predicate f, Iterator x, Iterator end = Iterator())
+          : super_t(x), m_predicate(f), m_end(end)
+      {
+          satisfy_predicate();
+      }
+
+      filter_iterator(Iterator x, Iterator end = Iterator())
+          : super_t(x), m_predicate(), m_end(end)
+      {
+          satisfy_predicate();
+      }
+
+      template<class OtherIterator>
+      filter_iterator(
+          filter_iterator<Predicate, OtherIterator> const& t
+          , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIterator, Iterator>::type* = 0
+          )
+          : super_t(t.base()), m_predicate(t.predicate()), m_end(t.end()) {}
+
+      Predicate predicate() const { return m_predicate; }
+
+      Iterator end() const { return m_end; }
+
+   private:
+      void increment()
+      {
+          ++(this->base_reference());
+          satisfy_predicate();
+      }
+
+      void decrement()
+      {
+        while(!this->m_predicate(*--(this->base_reference()))){};
+      }
+
+      void satisfy_predicate()
+      {
+          while (this->base() != this->m_end && !this->m_predicate(*this->base()))
+              ++(this->base_reference());
+      }
+
+      // Probably should be the initial base class so it can be
+      // optimized away via EBO if it is an empty class.
+      Predicate m_predicate;
+      Iterator m_end;
+  };
+
+  template <class Predicate, class Iterator>
+  filter_iterator<Predicate,Iterator>
+  make_filter_iterator(Predicate f, Iterator x, Iterator end = Iterator())
+  {
+      return filter_iterator<Predicate,Iterator>(f,x,end);
+  }
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // BOOST_FILTER_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,220 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_INDIRECT_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_INDIRECT_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/indirect_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/not.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/aux_/has_xxx.hpp>
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_MPL_AUX_HAS_XXX
+# include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+# include <boost/scoped_ptr.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+# include <memory>
+#endif 
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp> // must be last #include
+
+namespace boost
+{
+  template <class Iter, class Value, class Category, class Reference, class Difference>
+  struct indirect_iterator;
+
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    struct unspecified {};
+
+    //
+    // Detection for whether a type has a nested `element_type'
+    // typedef. Used to detect smart pointers. For compilers not
+    // supporting mpl's has_xxx, we supply specializations. However, we
+    // really ought to have a specializable is_pointer template which
+    // can be used instead with something like
+    // boost/python/pointee.hpp to find the value_type.
+    //
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_MPL_AUX_HAS_XXX
+    namespace aux
+    {
+      BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_DEF(element_type)
+    }
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct has_element_type
+        : mpl::bool_<
+              mpl::if_<
+                  is_class<T>
+                , ::boost::detail::aux::has_element_type<T>
+                , mpl::false_
+              >::type::value
+          >
+    {
+    };
+# else
+    template <class T>
+    struct has_element_type
+        : mpl::false_ {};
+    
+    template <class T>
+    struct has_element_type<boost::shared_ptr<T> >
+        : mpl::true_ {};
+    
+    template <class T>
+    struct has_element_type<boost::scoped_ptr<T> >
+        : mpl::true_ {};
+    
+    template <class T>
+    struct has_element_type<std::auto_ptr<T> >
+        : mpl::true_ {};
+# endif 
+  
+    // Metafunction returning the nested element_type typedef
+    template <class T>
+    struct smart_pointer_value : remove_const<typename T::element_type>
+    {};
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct iterator_is_mutable
+        : mpl::not_<
+              boost::python::detail::is_reference_to_const<
+                 typename iterator_reference<T>::type
+              >
+          >
+    {
+    };
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct not_int_impl
+    {
+        template <class U>
+        struct apply {
+            typedef T type;
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct not_int_impl<int> {};
+    
+    template <class T, class U>
+    struct not_int
+        : not_int_impl<T>::template apply<U> {};
+
+    // If the Value parameter is unspecified, we use this metafunction
+    // to deduce the default types
+    template <class Iter, class Value, class Category, class Reference, class Difference>
+    struct indirect_base
+    {
+        typedef typename iterator_value<Iter>::type dereferenceable;
+
+        typedef mpl::and_<
+            is_class<dereferenceable>
+          , has_element_type<dereferenceable>
+        > is_smart_ptr;
+
+        typedef typename mpl::apply_if<
+            is_smart_ptr
+          , smart_pointer_value<dereferenceable>
+          , iterator_value<dereferenceable>
+        >::type value_type;
+
+        typedef typename mpl::if_<
+            mpl::or_<
+                is_smart_ptr
+              , iterator_is_mutable<dereferenceable>
+            >
+          , value_type
+          , value_type const
+        >::type cv_value_type;
+           
+        typedef iterator_adaptor<
+            indirect_iterator<Iter, Value, Category, Reference, Difference>
+          , Iter
+          , cv_value_type
+          , Category
+          , Reference
+          , Difference
+        > type;
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct indirect_base<int, int, int, int, int> {};
+  } // namespace detail
+
+  template <
+      class Iterator
+    , class Value = use_default
+    , class Category = use_default
+    , class Reference = use_default
+    , class Difference = use_default
+  >
+  class indirect_iterator
+    : public detail::indirect_base<
+        Iterator, Value, Category, Reference, Difference
+      >::type
+  {
+      typedef typename detail::indirect_base<
+          Iterator, Value, Category, Reference, Difference
+      >::type super_t;
+
+      friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+   public:
+      indirect_iterator() {}
+
+      indirect_iterator(Iterator iter)
+        : super_t(iter) {}
+
+      template <
+          class Iterator2, class Value2, class Category2
+        , class Reference2, class Difference2
+      >
+      indirect_iterator(
+          indirect_iterator<
+               Iterator2, Value2, Category2, Reference2, Difference2
+          > const& y
+        , typename enable_if_convertible<Iterator2, Iterator>::type* = 0
+      )
+        : super_t(y.base())
+      {}
+
+  private:    
+      typename super_t::reference dereference() const
+      {
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+          return const_cast<super_t::reference>(**this->base());
+# else
+          return **this->base();
+# endif 
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <class Iter>
+  inline
+  indirect_iterator<Iter> make_indirect_iterator(Iter x)
+  {
+    return indirect_iterator<Iter>(x);
+  }
+
+  template <class Traits, class Iter>
+  inline
+  indirect_iterator<Iter,Traits> make_indirect_iterator(Iter x, Traits* = 0)
+  {
+    return indirect_iterator<Iter, Traits>(x);
+  }
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_INDIRECT_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_INTEROPERABLE_23022003THW_HPP
+# define BOOST_INTEROPERABLE_23022003THW_HPP
+
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+
+# include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
+
+# include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp> // must appear last
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  //
+  // Meta function that determines whether two
+  // iterator types are considered interoperable.
+  //
+  // Two iterator types A,B are considered interoperable if either
+  // A is convertible to B or vice versa.
+  // This interoperability definition is in sync with the
+  // standards requirements on constant/mutable container
+  // iterators (23.1 [lib.container.requirements]).
+  //
+  // For compilers that don't support is_convertible 
+  // is_interoperable gives false positives. See comments
+  // on operator implementation for consequences.
+  //
+  template <typename A, typename B>
+  struct is_interoperable
+# ifdef BOOST_NO_STRICT_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+    : mpl::true_
+# else
+    : mpl::or_<
+          is_convertible< A, B >
+        , is_convertible< B, A > >
+# endif
+  { 
+  };
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+# include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_INTEROPERABLE_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,325 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/mpl/and.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/not.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/is_xxx.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+  namespace detail
+  {
+
+    // 
+    // Result type used in enable_if_convertible meta function.
+    // This can be an incomplete type, as only pointers to 
+    // enable_if_convertible< ... >::type are used.
+    // We could have used void for this, but conversion to
+    // void* is just to easy.
+    //
+    struct enable_type;
+  }
+
+
+  //
+  // enable_if for use in adapted iterators constructors.
+  //
+  // In order to provide interoperability between adapted constant and
+  // mutable iterators, adapted iterators will usually provide templated
+  // conversion constructors of the following form
+  //
+  // template <class BaseIterator>
+  // class adapted_iterator :
+  //   public iterator_adaptor< adapted_iterator<Iterator>, Iterator >
+  // {
+  // public:
+  //   
+  //   ...
+  //
+  //   template <class OtherIterator>
+  //   adapted_iterator(
+  //       OtherIterator const& it
+  //     , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIterator, Iterator>::type* = 0);
+  //
+  //   ...
+  // };
+  //
+  // enable_if_convertible is used to remove those overloads from the overload
+  // set that cannot be instantiated. For all practical purposes only overloads
+  // for constant/mutable interaction will remain. This has the advantage that
+  // meta functions like boost::is_convertible do not return false positives,
+  // as they can only look at the signature of the conversion constructor
+  // and not at the actual instantiation.
+  //
+  // enable_if_interoperable can be safely used in user code. It falls back to
+  // always enabled for compilers that don't support enable_if or is_convertible. 
+  // There is no need for compiler specific workarounds in user code. 
+  //
+  // The operators implementation relies on boost::is_convertible not returning
+  // false positives for user/library defined iterator types. See comments
+  // on operator implementation for consequences.
+  //
+#  if defined(BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE) || defined(BOOST_NO_SFINAE)
+  
+  template <class From, class To>
+  struct enable_if_convertible
+  {
+      typedef detail::enable_type type;
+  };
+  
+#  elif BOOST_WORKAROUND(_MSC_FULL_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(13102292)) && BOOST_MSVC > 1300
+  
+  // For some reason vc7.1 needs us to "cut off" instantiation
+  // of is_convertible in a few cases.
+  template<typename From, typename To>
+  struct enable_if_convertible
+    : detail::enable_if<
+        mpl::or_<
+            is_same<From,To>
+          , is_convertible<From, To>
+        >
+      , detail::enable_type
+    >
+  {};
+  
+#  else 
+  
+  template<typename From, typename To>
+  struct enable_if_convertible
+    : detail::enable_if<
+          is_convertible<From, To>
+        , detail::enable_type
+      >
+  {};
+      
+# endif
+  
+  //
+  // Default template argument handling for iterator_adaptor
+  //
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    // If T is use_default, return the result of invoking
+    // DefaultNullaryFn, otherwise return T.
+    template <class T, class DefaultNullaryFn>
+    struct ia_dflt_help
+      : mpl::apply_if<
+            is_same<T, use_default>
+          , DefaultNullaryFn
+          , mpl::identity<T>
+        >
+    {
+    };
+
+    // A metafunction which computes an iterator_adaptor's base class,
+    // a specialization of iterator_facade.
+    template <
+        class Derived
+      , class Base
+      , class Value
+      , class Category
+      , class Reference
+      , class Difference
+    >
+    struct iterator_adaptor_base
+    {
+     private: // intermediate results
+        typedef typename detail::ia_dflt_help<
+           Category, BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY<Base>
+        >::type category;
+
+        typedef typename detail::ia_dflt_help<
+            Reference
+          , mpl::apply_if<
+                is_same<Value, use_default>
+              , iterator_reference<Base>
+              , mpl::identity<Value&>
+            >
+        >::type reference;
+
+     public: // return type
+        typedef iterator_facade<
+            Derived
+         
+          , typename detail::ia_dflt_help<
+                Value, iterator_value<Base>
+            >::type
+                
+          , typename access_category_tag<category, reference>::type
+                
+          , typename traversal_category_tag<category>::type
+                
+          , reference
+                
+          , typename detail::ia_dflt_help<
+                Difference, iterator_difference<Base>
+            >::type
+        >
+        type;
+    };
+  }
+  
+  //
+  // Iterator Adaptor
+  //
+  // The parameter ordering changed slightly with respect to former
+  // versions of iterator_adaptor The idea is that when the user needs
+  // to fiddle with the reference type it is highly likely that the
+  // iterator category has to be adjusted as well.  Any of the
+  // following four template arguments may be ommitted or explicitly
+  // replaced by use_default.
+  //
+  //   Value - if supplied, the value_type of the resulting iterator, unless
+  //      const. If const, a conforming compiler strips constness for the
+  //      value_type. If not supplied, iterator_traits<Base>::value_type is used
+  //
+  //   Category - the iterator_category of the resulting iterator. If not
+  //      supplied, iterator_traits<Base>::iterator_category is used.
+  //
+  //   Reference - the reference type of the resulting iterator, and in
+  //      particular, the result type of operator*(). If not supplied but
+  //      Value is supplied, Value& is used. Otherwise
+  //      iterator_traits<Base>::reference is used.
+  //
+  //   Difference - the difference_type of the resulting iterator. If not
+  //      supplied, iterator_traits<Base>::difference_type is used.
+  //
+  template <
+      class Derived
+    , class Base
+    , class Value        = use_default
+    , class Category     = use_default
+    , class Reference    = use_default
+    , class Difference   = use_default
+  >
+  class iterator_adaptor
+    : public detail::iterator_adaptor_base<
+        Derived, Base, Value, Category, Reference, Difference
+      >::type
+  {
+      friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+      typedef typename detail::iterator_adaptor_base<
+          Derived, Base, Value, Category, Reference, Difference
+      >::type super_t;
+
+   public:
+      iterator_adaptor() {}
+
+      explicit iterator_adaptor(Base iter)
+          : m_iterator(iter)
+      {
+      }
+
+      Base base() const
+        { return m_iterator; }
+
+   protected:
+      //
+      // lvalue access to the Base object for Derived
+      //
+      Base const& base_reference() const
+        { return m_iterator; }
+
+      Base& base_reference()
+        { return m_iterator; }
+
+   private:
+      //
+      // Core iterator interface for iterator_facade.  This is private
+      // to prevent temptation for Derived classes to use it, which
+      // will often result in an error.  Derived classes should use
+      // base_reference(), above, to get direct access to m_iterator.
+      // 
+      typename super_t::reference dereference() const
+        { return *m_iterator; }
+
+      template <
+      class OtherDerived, class OtherIterator, class V, class C, class R, class D
+      >   
+      bool equal(iterator_adaptor<OtherDerived, OtherIterator, V, C, R, D> const& x) const
+      {
+        // Maybe readd with same_distance
+        //           BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+        //               (detail::same_category_and_difference<Derived,OtherDerived>::value)
+        //               );
+          return m_iterator == x.base();
+      }
+  
+      void advance(typename super_t::difference_type n)
+      {
+          BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+              (detail::is_tag< 
+                   random_access_traversal_tag
+                 , BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME super_t::iterator_category::traversal
+               >::value)
+              );
+          m_iterator += n;
+      }
+  
+      void increment() { ++m_iterator; }
+
+      void decrement() 
+      { 
+           BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+               (detail::is_tag< 
+                    bidirectional_traversal_tag
+                  , BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME super_t::iterator_category::traversal
+                >::value)
+               );
+           --m_iterator;
+      }
+
+      template <
+          class OtherDerived, class OtherIterator, class V, class C, class R, class D
+      >   
+      typename super_t::difference_type distance_to(
+          iterator_adaptor<OtherDerived, OtherIterator, V, C, R, D> const& y) const
+      {
+          BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+              (detail::is_tag< 
+                   random_access_traversal_tag
+                 , BOOST_ARG_DEPENDENT_TYPENAME super_t::iterator_category::traversal
+               >::value)
+              );
+          // Maybe readd with same_distance
+          //           BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+          //               (detail::same_category_and_difference<Derived,OtherDerived>::value)
+          //               );
+          return y.base() - m_iterator;
+      }
+
+   private: // data members
+      Base m_iterator;
+  };
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,350 @@
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_ARCHETYPES_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ARCHETYPES_HPP
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/and.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_cv.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/mpl/aux_/msvc_eti_base.hpp>
+
+#include <cstddef>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  template <class Value, class AccessCategory>
+  struct access_archetype;
+
+  template <class Derived, class Value, class AccessCategory, class TraversalCategory>
+  struct traversal_archetype;
+
+  namespace detail {
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct assign_proxy
+    {
+      assign_proxy& operator=(T);
+    };
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct read_write_proxy :
+      assign_proxy<T>
+    {
+      operator T();
+    };
+
+    template <class T>
+    struct arrow_proxy
+    {
+      T const* operator->() const;
+    };
+
+    struct no_operator_brackets {};
+
+    template <class ValueType>
+    struct readable_operator_brackets
+    {
+      ValueType operator[](std::ptrdiff_t n) const;
+    };
+
+    template <class ValueType>
+    struct writable_operator_brackets
+    {
+      read_write_proxy<ValueType> operator[](std::ptrdiff_t n) const;
+    };
+
+    template <class Value, class AccessCategory, class TraversalCategory>
+    struct operator_brackets :
+      mpl::if_< is_tag<random_access_traversal_tag, TraversalCategory>,
+                 mpl::if_< is_tag<writable_iterator_tag, AccessCategory>,
+                           writable_operator_brackets< Value >,
+                           mpl::if_< is_tag<readable_iterator_tag, AccessCategory>,
+                                     readable_operator_brackets<Value>,
+                                     no_operator_brackets > >,
+                 no_operator_brackets >::type
+    {
+    };
+
+    template <class TraversalCategory>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl
+    {
+        template <class Derived,class Value> struct archetype;
+    };
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value, class TraversalCategory>
+    struct traversal_archetype_
+      : mpl::aux::msvc_eti_base<
+           typename traversal_archetype_impl<TraversalCategory>::template archetype<Derived,Value>
+        >::type
+    {};
+
+    template <>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl<incrementable_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        template<class Derived, class Value>
+        struct archetype
+        {
+            typedef void difference_type;
+
+            Derived& operator++();
+            Derived  operator++(int) const;
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl<single_pass_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        template<class Derived, class Value>
+        struct archetype
+            : public equality_comparable< traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag> >,
+              public traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, incrementable_traversal_tag>
+        {
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    bool operator==(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag> const&,
+                    traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag> const&);
+  
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+  // doesn't seem to pick up != from equality_comparable
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    bool operator!=(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag> const&,
+                    traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag> const&);
+#endif 
+    template <>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl<forward_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        template<class Derived, class Value>
+        struct archetype
+            : public traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, single_pass_traversal_tag>
+        {
+            typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl<bidirectional_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        template<class Derived, class Value>
+        struct archetype
+            : public traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, forward_traversal_tag>
+        {
+            Derived& operator--();
+            Derived  operator--(int) const;
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct traversal_archetype_impl<random_access_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        template<class Derived, class Value>
+        struct archetype
+            : public partially_ordered<traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> >,
+              public traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, bidirectional_traversal_tag> 
+        {
+            Derived& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t);
+            Derived& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t);
+        };
+    };
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    Derived& operator+(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&,
+                       std::ptrdiff_t);
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    Derived& operator+(std::ptrdiff_t,
+                       traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&);
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    Derived& operator-(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&,
+                       std::ptrdiff_t);
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    std::ptrdiff_t operator-(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&,
+                             traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&);
+
+    template <class Derived, class Value>
+    bool operator<(traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&,
+                   traversal_archetype_<Derived, Value, random_access_traversal_tag> const&);
+
+    struct bogus_type;
+
+    template <class Value>
+    struct convertible_type
+      : mpl::if_< is_const<Value>,
+                  typename remove_const<Value>::type,
+                  bogus_type >
+    {};
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+
+  template <class> struct undefined;
+  
+  template <class AccessCategory>
+  struct access_archetype_impl
+  {
+      template <class Value> struct archetype;
+  };
+
+  template <class Value, class AccessCategory>
+  struct access_archetype
+    : mpl::aux::msvc_eti_base<
+          typename access_archetype_impl<AccessCategory>::template archetype<Value>
+      >::type
+  {
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct access_archetype_impl<readable_iterator_tag>
+  {
+      template <class Value>
+      struct archetype
+      {
+          typedef typename remove_cv<Value>::type value_type;
+          typedef Value                           reference;
+          typedef Value*                          pointer;
+
+          value_type operator*() const;
+
+          detail::arrow_proxy<Value> operator->() const;
+      };
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct access_archetype_impl<writable_iterator_tag>
+  {
+      template <class Value>
+      struct archetype
+      {
+# if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+          BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_const<Value>::value);
+# endif 
+          typedef void value_type;
+          typedef void reference;
+          typedef void pointer;
+
+          detail::assign_proxy<Value> operator*() const;
+      };
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct access_archetype_impl<readable_writable_iterator_tag>
+  {
+      template <class Value>
+      struct archetype
+        : public virtual access_archetype<Value, readable_iterator_tag>
+      {
+          typedef detail::read_write_proxy<Value>    reference;
+
+          detail::read_write_proxy<Value> operator*() const;
+      };
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct access_archetype_impl<readable_lvalue_iterator_tag>
+  {
+      template <class Value>
+      struct archetype
+          : public virtual access_archetype<Value, readable_iterator_tag>
+      {
+          typedef Value&    reference;
+
+          Value& operator*() const;
+          Value* operator->() const;
+      };
+  };
+  
+  template <>
+  struct access_archetype_impl<writable_lvalue_iterator_tag>
+  {
+      template <class Value>
+      struct archetype
+          : public virtual access_archetype<Value, readable_lvalue_iterator_tag>
+      {
+# if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+          BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((!is_const<Value>::value));
+# endif 
+      };
+  };
+  
+
+  template <class Value, class AccessCategory, class TraversalCategory>
+  struct iterator_archetype;
+  
+  template <class Value, class AccessCategory, class TraversalCategory>
+  struct traversal_archetype_base 
+    : detail::operator_brackets<
+          typename remove_cv<Value>::type
+        , AccessCategory
+        , TraversalCategory
+      >
+      , detail::traversal_archetype_<
+            iterator_archetype<Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory>
+          , Value
+          , TraversalCategory
+        >
+  {
+  };
+
+  template <class Value, class AccessCategory, class TraversalCategory>
+  struct iterator_archetype
+    : public traversal_archetype_base<Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory>
+    , public access_archetype<Value, AccessCategory>
+
+      // These broken libraries require derivation from std::iterator
+      // (or related magic) in order to handle iter_swap and other
+      // iterator operations
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, < 310)          \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND(_RWSTD_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x20101))
+    , public std::iterator<
+         iterator_tag<AccessCategory,TraversalCategory>
+       , typename access_archetype<Value, AccessCategory>::value_type
+       , typename traversal_archetype_base<
+             Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory
+         >::difference_type
+      >
+# endif 
+  {
+      // Derivation from std::iterator above caused ambiguity, so now
+      // we have to declare all the types here.
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, < 310)           \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND(_RWSTD_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x20101))
+      typedef typename access_archetype<Value, AccessCategory>::value_type value_type;
+      
+      typedef typename access_archetype<Value, AccessCategory>::pointer pointer;
+      
+      typedef typename access_archetype<Value, AccessCategory>::reference reference;
+      
+      typedef typename traversal_archetype_base<
+         Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory
+      >::difference_type difference_type;
+# endif
+      
+      typedef iterator_tag<AccessCategory, TraversalCategory> iterator_category; 
+
+      iterator_archetype();
+      iterator_archetype(iterator_archetype const&);
+
+      iterator_archetype& operator=(iterator_archetype const&);
+
+      // Optional conversion from mutable
+      // iterator_archetype(iterator_archetype<typename detail::convertible_type<Value>::type, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory> const&);
+  };
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_ARCHETYPES_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,405 @@
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+// TODO:
+//   Add separate category tag for operator[].
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/categories.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/type_traits/conversion_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/python/detail/indirect_traits.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/mpl/apply_if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/aux_/has_xxx.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/not.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/apply.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/aux_/msvc_eti_base.hpp>
+
+#include <iterator>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp> // must be last #include
+
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <=0x2407)
+#  define BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE // "Convertible does not provide enough/is not working"
+#endif
+
+namespace boost {
+
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    // Helper metafunction for std_category below
+    template <class Cat, class Tag, class Next>
+    struct match_tag
+      : mpl::apply_if<is_tag<Tag, Cat>, mpl::identity<Tag>, Next>
+    {
+    };
+
+    // Converts a possibly user-defined category tag to the
+    // most-derived standard tag which is a base of that tag.
+    template <class Category>
+    struct std_category
+      : match_tag<
+            Category, std::random_access_iterator_tag
+          , match_tag<Category, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag
+              , match_tag<Category, std::forward_iterator_tag
+                  , match_tag<Category, std::input_iterator_tag
+                      , match_tag<Category, std::output_iterator_tag
+#  if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+                          , mpl::identity<void>
+#  else
+                          , void
+#  endif 
+                        >
+                    >
+                >
+            >
+        >
+    {
+    };
+
+    // std_to_new_tags --
+    //
+    //  A metafunction which converts any standard tag into its
+    //  corresponding new-style traversal tag.
+    //
+    //  Also, instantiations are metafunction classes which convert a
+    //  reference type into a corresponding new-style access tag.
+    template <class Category> struct std_to_new_tags
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, == 1300) // handle ETI
+    {
+        typedef void type;
+        template <class T> struct apply { typedef void type; };
+    }
+# endif
+    ;
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200) // handle ETI
+    template <> struct std_to_new_tags<int> {};
+# endif
+
+    //
+    // Specializations for specific standard tags
+    //
+    template <>
+    struct std_to_new_tags<std::input_iterator_tag>
+    {
+        typedef single_pass_traversal_tag type;
+        
+        template <class Reference>
+        struct apply
+          : mpl::identity<readable_iterator_tag> {};
+
+    };
+    
+    template <>
+    struct std_to_new_tags<std::output_iterator_tag>
+    {
+        typedef incrementable_traversal_tag type;
+        
+        template <class Reference>
+        struct apply
+          : mpl::identity<writable_iterator_tag> {};
+    };
+    
+    template <>
+    struct std_to_new_tags<std::forward_iterator_tag>
+    {
+        typedef forward_traversal_tag type;
+        
+        template <class Reference>
+        struct apply
+          : mpl::if_<
+                python::detail::is_reference_to_const<Reference>
+              , boost::readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+              , boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+        >
+        {};
+    };
+    
+    template <>
+    struct std_to_new_tags<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag>
+      : std_to_new_tags<std::forward_iterator_tag>
+    {
+        typedef bidirectional_traversal_tag type;
+    };
+
+    template <>
+    struct std_to_new_tags<std::random_access_iterator_tag>
+      : std_to_new_tags<std::bidirectional_iterator_tag>
+    {
+        typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
+    };
+
+    template <class Category>
+    struct old_tag_converter
+      : std_to_new_tags<
+            typename std_category<Category>::type
+        >
+    {
+    };
+    
+    template <typename Category>
+    struct iter_category_to_traversal
+      : std_to_new_tags<
+            typename std_category<Category>::type
+        >
+    {};
+
+    template <typename Category, typename Reference>
+    struct iter_category_to_access
+      : mpl::apply1<
+            iter_category_to_traversal<Category>
+          , Reference
+        >
+    {};
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+    // Deal with ETI
+    template <> struct iter_category_to_access<int, int> {};
+    template <> struct iter_category_to_traversal<int> {};
+# endif
+
+    // A metafunction returning true iff T is boost::iterator_tag<R,U>
+    template <class T>
+    struct is_boost_iterator_tag;
+    
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)
+    //
+    // has_xxx fails, so we have to use 
+    // something less sophisticated.
+    // 
+    // The solution depends on the fact that only
+    // std iterator categories work with is_xxx_iterator
+    // meta functions, as BOOST_NO_IS_CONVERTIBLE is
+    // defined for cwpro7.
+    //
+    template <class Tag>
+    struct is_new_iterator_tag
+      : mpl::not_<
+            mpl::or_<
+                is_tag<std::input_iterator_tag, Tag>
+              , is_tag<std::output_iterator_tag, Tag>
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+
+#elif BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ == 95) \
+   || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+    
+    template <class Tag>
+    struct is_new_iterator_tag
+        : is_boost_iterator_tag<Tag>
+    {
+    };
+    
+#else
+    
+  BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_DEF(traversal)
+
+    template <class Tag>
+    struct is_new_iterator_tag
+      : mpl::if_<
+            is_class<Tag>
+          , has_traversal<Tag>
+          , mpl::false_
+        >::type
+    {
+    };
+
+#endif
+
+  } // namespace detail
+  
+  namespace detail {
+
+    template <class NewCategoryTag>
+    struct get_traversal_category {
+      typedef typename NewCategoryTag::traversal type;
+    };
+
+    // Remove all writability from the given access tag.  This
+    // functionality is part of new_category_to_access in order to
+    // support deduction of the proper default access category for
+    // iterator_adaptor; when the reference type is a reference to
+    // constant we must strip writability.
+    template <class AccessTag>
+    struct remove_access_writability
+      : mpl::apply_if<
+            is_tag<writable_lvalue_iterator_tag, AccessTag>
+          , mpl::identity<readable_lvalue_iterator_tag>
+      
+          , mpl::apply_if<
+                is_tag<readable_writable_iterator_tag, AccessTag>
+              , mpl::identity<readable_iterator_tag>
+                              
+              , mpl::if_<
+                    is_tag<writable_iterator_tag, AccessTag>
+                    // Is this OK?  I think it may correct be for all
+                    // legitimate cases, because at this point the
+                    // iterator is not readable, so it could not have
+                    // been any more than writable + swappable.
+                  , swappable_iterator_tag      
+                  , AccessTag
+                >
+            >
+        >
+    {};
+  
+    template <class NewCategoryTag, class Reference>
+    struct new_category_to_access
+      : mpl::apply_if<
+            python::detail::is_reference_to_const<Reference>
+          , remove_access_writability<typename NewCategoryTag::access>
+          , mpl::identity<typename NewCategoryTag::access>
+        >
+    {};
+
+    template <class CategoryTag, class Reference>
+    struct access_category_tag
+        : mpl::apply_if< 
+              is_new_iterator_tag<CategoryTag>
+            , new_category_to_access<CategoryTag, Reference>
+            , iter_category_to_access<CategoryTag, Reference>
+          >
+    {
+    };
+  
+    template <class CategoryTag>
+    struct traversal_category_tag
+      : mpl::apply_if< 
+            is_new_iterator_tag<CategoryTag>
+          , get_traversal_category<CategoryTag>
+          , iter_category_to_traversal<CategoryTag>
+        >
+    {
+    };
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+    // Deal with ETI
+    template <> struct access_category_tag<int, int> { typedef void type; };
+    template <> struct traversal_category_tag<int> { typedef void type; };
+# endif
+
+    // iterator_tag_base - a metafunction to compute the appropriate
+    // old-style tag (if any) to use as a base for a new-style tag.
+    template <class KnownAccessTag, class KnownTraversalTag>
+    struct iterator_tag_base
+      : minimum_category<
+            typename KnownAccessTag::max_category
+          , typename KnownTraversalTag::max_category
+        >
+    {};
+  
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC,<=1200)
+    template <>
+    struct iterator_tag_base<int,int>
+     : mpl::false_ {}; // just using false_ so that the result will be
+                       // a legal base class
+# endif 
+
+    // specialization for this special case.  Otherwise we get
+    // input_output_iterator_tag, because the standard hierarchy has a
+    // sudden anomalous distinction between readability and
+    // writability at the level of input iterator/output iterator.
+    template <>
+    struct iterator_tag_base<
+        readable_lvalue_iterator_tag,single_pass_traversal_tag>
+    {
+        typedef std::input_iterator_tag type;
+    };
+        
+  } // namespace detail
+
+  template <class Iterator>
+  struct access_category
+      : detail::access_category_tag<
+           typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category
+          , typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference>
+  {};
+
+  template <class Iterator>
+  struct traversal_category
+    : detail::traversal_category_tag<
+          typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category
+      >
+  {
+  };
+
+# if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct access_category<T*>
+      : mpl::if_<
+          is_const<T>
+          , readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          , writable_lvalue_iterator_tag>
+  {
+  };
+
+  template <typename T>
+  struct traversal_category<T*>
+  {
+    typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
+  };
+
+# endif
+
+  template <class AccessTag, class TraversalTag>
+  struct iterator_tag
+    : detail::iterator_tag_base<
+          typename detail::max_known_access_tag<AccessTag>::type
+        , typename detail::max_known_traversal_tag<TraversalTag>::type
+      >::type
+  {
+    typedef AccessTag access;
+    typedef TraversalTag traversal;
+  };
+
+  namespace detail
+  {
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    template <class T>
+    struct is_boost_iterator_tag
+        : mpl::false_ {};
+
+    template <class R, class T>
+    struct is_boost_iterator_tag<iterator_tag<R,T> >
+        : mpl::true_ {};
+# else
+    template <class T>
+    struct is_boost_iterator_tag
+    {
+        typedef char (&yes)[1];
+        typedef char (&no)[2];
+        
+        template <class R, class U>
+        static yes test(mpl::identity<iterator_tag<R,U> >*);
+        static no test(...);
+    
+        static mpl::identity<T>* inst;
+        BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = sizeof(test(inst)) == sizeof(yes));
+        typedef mpl::bool_<value> type;
+    };
+# endif
+  }
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,358 @@
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
+
+//  Revision History
+//  26 Apr 2003 thw
+//       Adapted to new iterator concepts
+//  22 Nov 2002 Thomas Witt
+//       Added interoperable concept.
+
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_integral.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/and.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+
+// Use boost::detail::iterator_traits to work around some MSVC/Dinkumware problems.
+#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+
+// Use boost/limits to work around missing limits headers on some compilers
+#include <boost/limits.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+namespace boost_concepts {
+  // Used a different namespace here (instead of "boost") so that the
+  // concept descriptions do not take for granted the names in
+  // namespace boost.
+
+  // We use this in place of STATIC_ASSERT((is_convertible<...>))
+  // because some compilers (CWPro7.x) can't detect convertibility.
+  //
+  // Of course, that just gets us a different error at the moment with
+  // some tests, since new iterator category deduction still depends
+  // on convertibility detection. We might need some specializations
+  // to support this compiler.
+  template <class Target, class Source>
+  struct static_assert_base_and_derived
+  {
+      static_assert_base_and_derived(Target* = (Source*)0) {}
+  };
+
+  //===========================================================================
+  // Iterator Access Concepts
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class ReadableIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
+    typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
+    typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME ::boost::access_category<Iterator>::type access_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::readable_iterator_tag, access_category>::value));
+
+      reference r = *i; // or perhaps read(x)
+      value_type v(r);
+      boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
+    }
+    Iterator i;
+  };
+  
+  template <typename Iterator, typename ValueType>
+  class WritableIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::access_category<Iterator>::type access_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
+      
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::writable_iterator_tag, access_category>::value));
+
+      *i = v; // a good alternative could be something like write(x, v)
+    }
+    ValueType v;
+    Iterator i;
+  };
+  
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class SwappableIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::access_category<Iterator>::type access_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::swappable_iterator_tag, access_category>::value));
+
+      std::iter_swap(i1, i2);
+    }
+    Iterator i1;
+    Iterator i2;
+  };
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class ReadableLvalueIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
+    typedef typename boost::access_category<Iterator>::type access_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< ReadableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::readable_lvalue_iterator_tag, access_category>::value));
+
+      typedef boost::mpl::or_<
+        boost::is_same<reference, value_type&>,
+        boost::is_same<reference, value_type const&> > correct_reference;
+        
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(correct_reference::value);
+
+      reference v = *i;
+      boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
+    }
+    Iterator i;
+  };
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class WritableLvalueIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
+    typedef typename boost::access_category<Iterator>::type access_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        ReadableLvalueIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        WritableIteratorConcept<Iterator, value_type> >();
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        SwappableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
+      
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag, access_category>::value));
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<reference, value_type&>::value));
+    }
+  };
+  
+  //===========================================================================
+  // Iterator Traversal Concepts
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class IncrementableIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< 
+        boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::incrementable_traversal_tag, traversal_category>::value));
+
+      ++i;
+      (void)i++;
+    }
+    Iterator i;
+  };
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class SinglePassIteratorConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type difference_type;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< IncrementableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
+      boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::single_pass_traversal_tag, traversal_category>::value));
+    }
+  };
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class ForwardTraversalConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type difference_type;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< SinglePassIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      typedef boost::mpl::and_<
+        boost::is_integral<difference_type>,
+        boost::mpl::bool_< std::numeric_limits<difference_type>::is_signed >
+        > difference_type_is_signed_integral;
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(difference_type_is_signed_integral::value);
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::forward_traversal_tag, traversal_category>::value));
+    }
+  };
+  
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class BidirectionalTraversalConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< ForwardTraversalConcept<Iterator> >();
+      
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag, traversal_category>::value));
+
+      --i;
+      (void)i--;
+    }
+    Iterator i;
+  };
+
+  template <typename Iterator>
+  class RandomAccessTraversalConcept {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type
+      difference_type;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      boost::function_requires< BidirectionalTraversalConcept<Iterator> >();
+
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_tag<boost::random_access_traversal_tag, traversal_category>::value));
+      
+      i += n;
+      i = i + n;
+      i = n + i;
+      i -= n;
+      i = i - n;
+      n = i - j;
+    }
+    difference_type n;
+    Iterator i, j;
+  };
+
+  //===========================================================================
+  // Iterator Interoperability Concept
+
+namespace detail
+{
+
+  template <typename TraversalTag>
+  struct Operations;
+    
+  template <>
+  struct Operations<boost::incrementable_traversal_tag>
+  {
+      template <typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2>
+      static void constraints(Iterator1 const& i1, Iterator2 const& i2)
+      {
+          // no interoperability constraints
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct Operations<boost::single_pass_traversal_tag>
+  {
+      template <typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2>
+      static void constraints(Iterator1 const& i1, Iterator2 const& i2)
+      {
+          Operations<boost::incrementable_traversal_tag>(i1, i2);
+          i1 == i2;
+          i1 != i2;
+
+          i2 == i1;
+          i2 != i1;
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct Operations<boost::forward_traversal_tag>
+  {
+      template <typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2>
+      static void constraints(Iterator1 const& i1, Iterator2 const& i2)
+      {
+          Operations<boost::single_pass_traversal_tag>::constraints(i1, i2);
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <>
+  struct Operations<boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag>
+  {
+      template <typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2>
+      static void constraints(Iterator1 const& i1, Iterator2 const& i2)
+      {
+          Operations<boost::forward_traversal_tag>::constraints(i1, i2);
+      }
+  };
+
+    template <>
+    struct Operations<boost::random_access_traversal_tag>
+    {
+      template <typename Iterator1, typename Iterator2>
+      static void constraints(Iterator1 const& i1, Iterator2 const& i2)
+      {
+        Operations<boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag>::constraints(i1, i2);
+
+        i1 <  i2;
+        i1 <= i2;
+        i1 >  i2;
+        i1 >= i2;
+        i1 -  i2;
+
+        i2 <  i1;
+        i2 <= i1;
+        i2 >  i1;
+        i2 >= i1;
+        i2 -  i1;
+      }
+    };
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+  template <typename Iterator, typename ConstIterator>
+  class InteroperableConcept
+  {
+  public:
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type
+      difference_type;
+
+    typedef typename boost::traversal_category<ConstIterator>::type
+      const_traversal_category;
+    typedef typename boost::detail::iterator_traits<ConstIterator>::difference_type
+      const_difference_type;
+
+    void constraints() {
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same< difference_type,
+                                           const_difference_type>::value));
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same< traversal_category,
+                                           const_traversal_category>::value));
+      
+      // ToDo check what the std really requires
+      
+      // detail::Operations<traversal_category>::constraints(i, ci);
+
+      ci = i;
+
+    }
+    Iterator      i;
+    ConstIterator ci;
+  };
+
+} // namespace boost_concepts
+
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,625 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/interoperable.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/mpl/apply_if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp> // this goes last
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  struct use_default;
+  
+  namespace detail
+  {
+
+    //
+    // enable if for use in operator implementation.
+    //
+    // enable_if_interoperable falls back to always enabled for compilers
+    // that don't support enable_if or is_convertible. 
+    //
+    template <
+        class Facade1
+      , class Facade2
+      , class Return
+    >
+    struct enable_if_interoperable
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_STRICT_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+      : ::boost::detail::enable_if<
+           mpl::or_<
+               is_convertible<Facade1, Facade2>
+             , is_convertible<Facade2, Facade1>
+           >
+         , Return
+        >
+#endif 
+    {
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_STRICT_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+        typedef Return type;
+#endif 
+    };
+
+
+    //
+    // Add const qualification for iterators which are not writable
+    //
+    template<class Value, class AccessCategory>
+    struct const_qualified_ref :
+      mpl::if_< is_tag< writable_iterator_tag, AccessCategory >,
+                Value&,
+                Value const& >
+    {};
+
+    // The apparent duplication here works around a Borland problem
+    template<class Value, class AccessCategory>
+    struct const_qualified_ptr :
+      mpl::if_< is_tag< writable_iterator_tag, AccessCategory >,
+                Value*,
+                Value const* >
+    {};
+
+    //
+    // Generates the associated types for an iterator_facade with the
+    // given parameters.  Additionally generates a 'base' type for
+    // compiler/library combinations which require user-defined
+    // iterators to inherit from std::iterator.
+    //
+    template <
+        class Value
+      , class AccessCategory
+      , class TraversalCategory
+      , class Reference
+      , class Difference
+    >
+    struct iterator_facade_types
+    {
+        typedef iterator_tag<AccessCategory, TraversalCategory> iterator_category;
+        
+        typedef typename remove_cv<Value>::type value_type;
+        
+        typedef Difference difference_type;
+        
+        typedef typename const_qualified_ptr<Value, AccessCategory>::type pointer;
+        
+        // The use_default support is needed for iterator_adaptor.
+        // For practical reasons iterator_adaptor needs to specify
+        // a fixed number of template arguments of iterator_facade.
+        // So use_default is its way to say: "What I really mean
+        // is your default parameter".
+        typedef typename mpl::if_<
+              is_same<Reference, use_default>
+            , typename const_qualified_ref<Value, AccessCategory>::type
+            , Reference
+        >::type reference;
+
+# if defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)                          \
+    && (BOOST_WORKAROUND(_STLPORT_VERSION, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x452))              \
+        || BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, BOOST_TESTED_AT(310)))     \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_RWSTD_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x20101))              \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, <= 310)
+        
+        // To interoperate with some broken library/compiler
+        // combinations, user-defined iterators must be derived from
+        // std::iterator.  It is possible to implement a standard
+        // library for broken compilers without this limitation.
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_NEEDS_ITERATOR_BASE 1
+        
+        typedef
+           iterator<iterator_category, value_type, difference_type, pointer, reference>
+        base;
+# endif 
+    };
+
+    
+    // operator->() needs special support for input iterators to strictly meet the
+    // standard's requirements. If *i is not a reference type, we must still
+    // produce a (constant) lvalue to which a pointer can be formed. We do that by
+    // returning an instantiation of this special proxy class template.
+    
+    template <class T>
+    struct operator_arrow_proxy
+    {
+        operator_arrow_proxy(T const* px) : m_value(*px) {}
+        const T* operator->() const { return &m_value; }
+        // This function is needed for MWCW and BCC, which won't call operator->
+        // again automatically per 13.3.1.2 para 8
+        operator const T*() const { return &m_value; }
+        T m_value;
+    };
+
+    // A metafunction that gets the result type for operator->.  Also
+    // has a static function make() which builds the result from a
+    // Reference
+    template <class Value, class Category, class Reference, class Pointer>
+    struct operator_arrow_result
+    {
+        // CWPro8.3 won't accept "operator_arrow_result::type", and we
+        // need that type below, so metafunction forwarding would be a
+        // losing proposition here.
+        typedef typename mpl::if_<
+            is_tag<
+                readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+              , typename access_category_tag<Category,Reference>::type
+            >
+          , Pointer
+          , operator_arrow_proxy<Value>
+        >::type type;
+    
+        static type make(Reference x)
+        {
+            return type(&x);
+        }
+    };
+    
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+    // Deal with ETI
+    template<>
+    struct operator_arrow_result<int, int, int, int>
+    {
+        typedef int type;
+    };
+# endif
+
+    //
+    // Facade is actually an iterator. We require Facade here
+    // so that we do not have to go through iterator_traits
+    // to access the traits
+    //
+    template <class Iterator>
+    class operator_brackets_proxy
+    {
+        typedef typename Iterator::reference  reference;
+        typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
+
+     public:
+        operator_brackets_proxy(Iterator const& iter)
+            : m_iter(iter)
+        {}
+
+        operator reference()
+        {
+            return *m_iter;
+        }
+
+        operator_brackets_proxy& operator=(value_type const& val)
+        {
+            *m_iter = val;
+            return *this;
+        }
+      
+     private:
+        Iterator m_iter;
+    };
+
+    template <class Iterator, class ValueType, class Category, class Reference>
+    struct operator_brackets_result
+    {
+        typedef typename access_category_tag<Category,Reference>::type access_category;
+        
+        typedef is_tag<writable_iterator_tag, access_category> use_proxy;
+
+        typedef typename mpl::if_< 
+            use_proxy
+          , operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator>
+          , ValueType 
+        >::type type;
+    };
+
+    template <class Iterator>
+    operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator> make_operator_brackets_result(Iterator const& iter, mpl::true_)
+    {
+        return operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator>(iter);
+    }
+
+    template <class Iterator>
+    typename Iterator::value_type make_operator_brackets_result(Iterator const& iter, mpl::false_)
+    {
+      return *iter;
+    }
+
+  } // namespace detail
+
+
+  // Macros which describe the declarations of binary operators
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD(prefix, op, result_type)       \
+    template <                                                              \
+        class Derived1, class V1, class AC1, class TC1, class R1, class D1              \
+      , class Derived2, class V2, class AC2, class TC2, class R2, class D2              \
+    >                                                                       \
+    prefix typename detail::enable_if_interoperable<                        \
+        Derived1, Derived2, result_type                                     \
+    >::type                                                                 \
+    operator op(                                                            \
+        iterator_facade<Derived1, V1, AC1, TC1, R1, D1> const& lhs                \
+      , iterator_facade<Derived2, V2, AC2, TC2, R2, D2> const& rhs)
+
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD(prefix,args)                      \
+    template <class Derived, class V, class AC, class TC, class R, class D>        \
+    prefix Derived operator+ args
+
+  //
+  // Helper class for granting access to the iterator core interface.
+  //
+  // The simple core interface is used by iterator_facade. The core
+  // interface of a user/library defined iterator type should not be made public
+  // so that it does not clutter the public interface. Instead iterator_core_access
+  // should be made friend so that iterator_facade can access the core
+  // interface through iterator_core_access.
+  //
+  class iterator_core_access
+  {
+# if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS)                  \
+    || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+      // Tasteless as this may seem, making all members public allows member templates
+      // to work in the absence of member template friends.
+   public:
+# else
+      
+    template <class I, class V, class AC, class TC, class R, class D> friend class iterator_facade;
+
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(op)     \
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD(friend,op, bool);
+
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(==)
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(!=)
+
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(<)
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(>)
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(<=)
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(>=)
+#  undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION
+
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD(
+          friend, -, typename Derived1::difference_type)
+      ;
+
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD(
+          friend                                
+          , (iterator_facade<Derived, V, AC, TC, R, D> const&
+           , typename Derived::difference_type)
+      )
+      ;
+
+      BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD(
+          friend                           
+        , (typename Derived::difference_type
+           , iterator_facade<Derived, V, AC, TC, R, D> const&)
+      )
+      ;
+      
+# endif
+      
+      template <class Facade>
+      static typename Facade::reference dereference(Facade const& f)
+      {
+          return f.dereference();
+      }
+
+      template <class Facade>
+      static void increment(Facade& f)
+      {
+          f.increment();
+      }
+
+      template <class Facade>
+      static void decrement(Facade& f)
+      {
+          f.decrement();
+      }
+
+      template <class Facade1, class Facade2>
+      static bool equal(Facade1 const& f1, Facade2 const& f2)
+      {
+          return f1.equal(f2);
+      }
+
+      template <class Facade>
+      static void advance(Facade& f, typename Facade::difference_type n)
+      {
+          f.advance(n);
+      }
+
+      template <class Facade1, class Facade2>
+      static typename Facade1::difference_type distance_to(
+                                                           Facade1 const& f1, Facade2 const& f2)
+      {
+          return f1.distance_to(f2);
+      }
+
+   private:
+      // objects of this class are useless
+      iterator_core_access(); //undefined
+  };
+
+  //
+  // iterator_facade - use as a public base class for defining new
+  // standard-conforming iterators.
+  //
+  template <
+      class Derived             // The derived iterator type being constructed
+    , class Value
+    , class AccessCategory
+    , class TraversalCategory
+    , class Reference   = typename detail::const_qualified_ref<Value, AccessCategory>::type
+    , class Difference  = std::ptrdiff_t
+  >
+  class iterator_facade
+# ifdef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_NEEDS_ITERATOR_BASE
+    : public detail::iterator_facade_types<
+         Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory, Reference, Difference
+      >::base
+#  undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_NEEDS_ITERATOR_BASE
+# endif 
+  {
+   private:
+      typedef typename
+        detail::iterator_facade_types<Value, AccessCategory, TraversalCategory, Reference, Difference>
+      types;
+
+      //
+      // Curiously Recursive Template interface.
+      //
+      typedef Derived derived_t;
+      
+      Derived& derived()
+      {
+          return static_cast<Derived&>(*this);
+      }
+
+      Derived const& derived() const 
+      {
+          return static_cast<Derived const&>(*this);
+      }
+
+   public:
+
+      typedef typename types::value_type value_type;
+      typedef typename types::reference reference;
+      typedef typename types::difference_type difference_type;
+      typedef typename types::pointer pointer;
+      typedef typename types::iterator_category iterator_category;
+
+      reference operator*() const
+      {
+          return iterator_core_access::dereference(this->derived());
+      }
+
+      typename detail::operator_arrow_result<
+          value_type
+        , iterator_category
+        , reference
+        , pointer
+      >::type
+      operator->() const
+      {
+          return detail::operator_arrow_result<
+              value_type
+            , iterator_category
+            , reference
+            , pointer
+          >::make(*this->derived());
+      }
+        
+      typename detail::operator_brackets_result<Derived,value_type,iterator_category,reference>::type
+      operator[](difference_type n) const
+      {
+          typedef typename
+              detail::operator_brackets_result<Derived,value_type,iterator_category,reference>::use_proxy
+          use_proxy;
+          
+          return detail::make_operator_brackets_result<Derived>(this->derived() + n, use_proxy());
+      }
+
+      Derived& operator++()
+      {
+          iterator_core_access::increment(this->derived());
+          return this->derived();
+      }
+
+      Derived operator++(int)
+      {
+          Derived tmp(this->derived());
+          ++*this;
+          return tmp;
+      }
+  
+      Derived& operator--()
+      {
+          iterator_core_access::decrement(this->derived());
+          return this->derived();
+      }
+  
+      Derived operator--(int)
+      {
+          Derived tmp(this->derived());
+          --*this;
+          return tmp;
+      }
+  
+      Derived& operator+=(difference_type n)
+      {
+          iterator_core_access::advance(this->derived(), n);
+          return this->derived();
+      }
+  
+      Derived& operator-=(difference_type n)
+      {
+          iterator_core_access::advance(this->derived(), -n);
+          return this->derived();
+      }
+  
+      Derived operator-(difference_type x) const
+      {
+          Derived result(this->derived());
+          return result -= x;
+      }
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+      // There appears to be a bug which trashes the data of classes
+      // derived from iterator_facade when they are assigned unless we
+      // define this assignment operator.  This bug is only revealed
+      // (so far) in STLPort debug mode, but it's clearly a codegen
+      // problem so we apply the workaround for all MSVC6.
+      iterator_facade& operator=(iterator_facade const&)
+      {
+          return *this;
+      }
+# endif 
+  };
+
+  //
+  // Operator implementation. The library supplied operators 
+  // enables the user to provide fully interoperable constant/mutable
+  // iterator types. I.e. the library provides all operators
+  // for all mutable/constant iterator combinations.
+  //
+  // Note though that this kind of interoperability for constant/mutable
+  // iterators is not required by the standard for container iterators.
+  // All the standard asks for is a conversion mutable -> constant.
+  // Most standard library implementations nowadays provide fully interoperable
+  // iterator implementations, but there are still heavily used implementations 
+  // that do not provide them. (Actually it's even worse, they do not provide 
+  // them for only a few iterators.)
+  //
+  // ?? Maybe a BOOST_ITERATOR_NO_FULL_INTEROPERABILITY macro should
+  //    enable the user to turn off mixed type operators 
+  //
+  // The library takes care to provide only the right operator overloads.
+  // I.e.
+  //
+  // bool operator==(Iterator,      Iterator);
+  // bool operator==(ConstIterator, Iterator);
+  // bool operator==(Iterator,      ConstIterator);
+  // bool operator==(ConstIterator, ConstIterator);
+  //
+  //   ...
+  //
+  // In order to do so it uses c++ idioms that are not yet widely supported
+  // by current compiler releases. The library is designed to degrade gracefully
+  // in the face of compiler deficiencies. In general compiler
+  // deficiencies result in less strict error checking and more obscure
+  // error messages, functionality is not affected.
+  //
+  // For full operation compiler support for "Substitution Failure Is Not An Error" 
+  // (aka. enable_if) and boost::is_convertible is required.
+  //
+  // The following problems occur if support is lacking.
+  //
+  // Pseudo code
+  //
+  // ---------------
+  // AdaptorA<Iterator1> a1;
+  // AdaptorA<Iterator2> a2;
+  //
+  // // This will result in a no such overload error in full operation
+  // // If enable_if or is_convertible is not supported
+  // // The instantiation will fail with an error hopefully indicating that
+  // // there is no operator== for Iterator1, Iterator2
+  // // The same will happen if no enable_if is used to remove
+  // // false overloads from the templated conversion constructor
+  // // of AdaptorA.
+  //
+  // a1 == a2; 
+  // ----------------
+  //
+  // AdaptorA<Iterator> a;
+  // AdaptorB<Iterator> b;
+  //
+  // // This will result in a no such overload error in full operation
+  // // If enable_if is not supported the static assert used
+  // // in the operator implementation will fail.
+  // // This will accidently work if is_convertible is not supported.
+  //
+  // a == b;
+  // ----------------
+  //
+
+# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP(op, result_type, condition, return_prefix, base_op)  \
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD(inline, op, result_type)                               \
+  {                                                                                         \
+      /* For those compilers that do not support enable_if */                               \
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((                                                                 \
+          is_interoperable< Derived1, Derived2 >::value                                     \
+          && condition                                                                      \
+      ));                                                                                   \
+      return_prefix iterator_core_access::base_op(                                          \
+          static_cast<Derived2 const&>(rhs), static_cast<Derived1 const&>(lhs));            \
+  } 
+
+# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(op, return_prefix, base_op) \
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP(                                    \
+      op                                                            \
+    , bool                                                          \
+    , true                                                          \
+    , return_prefix                                                 \
+    , base_op                                                       \
+  )
+
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(==, return, equal)
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(!=, return !, equal)
+
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(<, return 0 >, distance_to)
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(>, return 0 <, distance_to)
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(<=, return 0 >=, distance_to)
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(>=, return 0 <=, distance_to)
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION
+
+  // operator- requires an additional part in the static assertion
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP(
+      -
+    , typename Derived1::difference_type
+    , (is_same<
+           BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME Derived1::difference_type
+         , BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME Derived2::difference_type
+       >::value)
+    , return
+    , distance_to )
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD
+      
+# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS(args)           \
+  BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD(inline, args)     \
+  {                                                 \
+      Derived tmp(static_cast<Derived const&>(i));  \
+      return tmp += n;                              \
+  }
+
+BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS((
+  iterator_facade<Derived, V, AC, TC, R, D> const& i
+  , typename Derived::difference_type n
+))
+
+BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS((
+    typename Derived::difference_type n
+    , iterator_facade<Derived, V, AC, TC, R, D> const& i
+))
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS
+# undef BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD
+    
+} // namespace boost
+
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_undef.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef ITERATOR_TRAITS_DWA200347_HPP
+# define ITERATOR_TRAITS_DWA200347_HPP
+
+# include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+# include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+namespace boost { 
+
+// Unfortunately, g++ 2.95.x chokes when we define a class template
+// iterator_category which has the same name as its
+// std::iterator_category() function, probably due in part to the
+// "std:: is visible globally" hack it uses.  Use
+// BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY to write code that's portable to older
+// GCCs.
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, <= 2)
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY iterator_category_
+# else
+#  define BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY iterator_category
+# endif
+
+
+template <class Iterator>
+struct iterator_value
+{
+    typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type type;
+};
+  
+template <class Iterator>
+struct iterator_reference
+{
+    typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference type;
+};
+  
+  
+template <class Iterator>
+struct iterator_pointer
+{
+    typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::pointer type;
+};
+  
+template <class Iterator>
+struct iterator_difference
+{
+    typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type type;
+};
+
+template <class Iterator>
+struct BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY
+{
+    typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::iterator_category type;
+};
+
+# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1200)
+template <>
+struct iterator_value<int>
+{
+    typedef void type;
+};
+  
+template <>
+struct iterator_reference<int>
+{
+    typedef void type;
+};
+
+template <>
+struct iterator_pointer<int>
+{
+    typedef void type;
+};
+  
+template <>
+struct iterator_difference<int>
+{
+    typedef void type;
+};
+  
+template <>
+struct BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORY<int>
+{
+    typedef void type;
+};
+# endif
+
+} // namespace boost::iterator
+
+#endif // ITERATOR_TRAITS_DWA200347_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,204 @@
+#ifndef BOOST_NEW_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
+# define BOOST_NEW_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
+
+// This is meant to be the beginnings of a comprehensive, generic
+// test suite for STL concepts such as iterators and containers.
+//
+// Revision History:
+// 28 Oct 2002  Started update for new iterator categories
+//              (Jeremy Siek)
+// 28 Apr 2002  Fixed input iterator requirements.
+//              For a == b a++ == b++ is no longer required.
+//              See 24.1.1/3 for details.
+//              (Thomas Witt)
+// 08 Feb 2001  Fixed bidirectional iterator test so that
+//              --i is no longer a precondition.
+//              (Jeremy Siek)
+// 04 Feb 2001  Added lvalue test, corrected preconditions
+//              (David Abrahams)
+
+# include <iterator>
+# include <assert.h>
+# include <boost/type_traits.hpp>
+# include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+# include <boost/concept_archetype.hpp> // for detail::dummy_constructor
+# include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+# include <boost/pending/iterator_tests.hpp>
+
+namespace boost {
+
+void is_readable(readable_iterator_tag) { }
+void is_writable(writable_iterator_tag) { }
+void is_swappable(swappable_iterator_tag) { }
+void is_constant_lvalue(readable_lvalue_iterator_tag) { }
+void is_mutable_lvalue(writable_lvalue_iterator_tag) { }
+
+// Preconditions: *i == v
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void readable_iterator_test(const Iterator i1, T v)
+{
+  Iterator i2(i1); // Copy Constructible
+  typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference ref_t;
+  ref_t r1 = *i1;
+  ref_t r2 = *i2;
+  T v1 = r1;
+  T v2 = r2;
+  assert(v1 == v);
+  assert(v2 == v);
+  typedef typename access_category<Iterator>::type result_category;
+  is_readable(result_category());
+}
+
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void writable_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v)
+{
+  Iterator i2(i); // Copy Constructible
+  *i2 = v;
+  is_writable(typename access_category<Iterator>::type());
+}
+
+template <class Iterator>
+void swappable_iterator_test(Iterator i, Iterator j)
+{
+  Iterator i2(i), j2(j);
+  typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type bi = *i, bj = *j;
+  iter_swap(i2, j2);
+  typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type ai = *i, aj = *j;
+  assert(bi == aj && bj == ai);
+  typedef typename access_category<Iterator>::type result_category;
+  is_swappable(result_category());
+}
+
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void constant_lvalue_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1)
+{
+  Iterator i2(i);
+  typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
+  typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<const value_type&, reference>::value));
+  const T& v2 = *i2;
+  assert(v1 == v2);
+  typedef typename access_category<Iterator>::type result_category;
+  is_constant_lvalue(result_category());
+}
+
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void mutable_lvalue_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1, T v2)
+{
+  Iterator i2(i);
+  typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
+  typedef typename detail::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<value_type&, reference>::value));
+  T& v3 = *i2;
+  assert(v1 == v3);
+  *i = v2;
+  T& v4 = *i2;
+  assert(v2 == v4);
+  typedef typename access_category<Iterator>::type result_category;
+  is_mutable_lvalue(result_category());
+}
+
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void forward_readable_iterator_test(Iterator i, Iterator j, T val1, T val2)
+{
+  Iterator i2;
+  Iterator i3(i);
+  i2 = i;
+  assert(i2 == i3);
+  assert(i != j);
+  assert(i2 != j);
+  readable_iterator_test(i, val1);
+  readable_iterator_test(i2, val1);
+  readable_iterator_test(i3, val1);
+
+  assert(i == i2++);
+  assert(i != ++i3);
+
+  readable_iterator_test(i2, val2);
+  readable_iterator_test(i3, val2);
+
+  readable_iterator_test(i, val1);
+}
+
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void forward_swappable_iterator_test(Iterator i, Iterator j, T val1, T val2)
+{
+  forward_readable_iterator_test(i, j, val1, val2);
+  Iterator i2 = i;
+  ++i2;
+  swappable_iterator_test(i, i2);
+}
+
+// bidirectional
+// Preconditions: *i == v1, *++i == v2
+template <class Iterator, class T>
+void bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1, T v2)
+{
+  Iterator j(i);
+  ++j;
+  forward_readable_iterator_test(i, j, v1, v2);
+  ++i;
+
+  Iterator i1 = i, i2 = i;
+
+  assert(i == i1--);
+  assert(i != --i2);
+
+  readable_iterator_test(i, v2);
+  readable_iterator_test(i1, v1);
+  readable_iterator_test(i2, v1);
+
+  --i;
+  assert(i == i1);
+  assert(i == i2);
+  ++i1;
+  ++i2;
+
+  readable_iterator_test(i, v1);
+  readable_iterator_test(i1, v2);
+  readable_iterator_test(i2, v2);
+}
+
+
+// random access
+// Preconditions: [i,i+N) is a valid range
+template <class Iterator, class TrueVals>
+void random_access_readable_iterator_test(Iterator i, int N, TrueVals vals)
+{
+  bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(i, vals[0], vals[1]);
+  const Iterator j = i;
+  int c;
+
+  for (c = 0; c < N-1; ++c) {
+    assert(i == j + c);
+    assert(*i == vals[c]);
+    assert(*i == j[c]);
+    assert(*i == *(j + c));
+    assert(*i == *(c + j));
+    ++i;
+    assert(i > j);
+    assert(i >= j);
+    assert(j <= i);
+    assert(j < i);
+  }
+
+  Iterator k = j + N - 1;
+  for (c = 0; c < N-1; ++c) {
+    assert(i == k - c);
+    assert(*i == vals[N - 1 - c]);
+    assert(*i == j[N - 1 - c]);
+    Iterator q = k - c; 
+    assert(*i == *q);
+    assert(i > j);
+    assert(i >= j);
+    assert(j <= i);
+    assert(j < i);
+    --i;
+  }
+}
+
+// #if 0'd code snipped; see CVS v 1.4 if you need it back
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // BOOST_NEW_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,92 @@
+// (C) Copyright Toon Knapen    2001.
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
+// (C) Copyright Roland Richter 2003.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
+// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
+// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
+// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#ifndef BOOST_PERMUTATION_ITERATOR_HPP
+#define BOOST_PERMUTATION_ITERATOR_HPP
+
+#include <iterator>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+template< class ElementIterator
+        , class IndexIterator
+        , class ValueT        = use_default
+        , class CategoryT     = use_default
+        , class ReferenceT    = use_default
+        , class DifferenceT   = use_default >
+class permutation_iterator
+  : public iterator_adaptor< 
+             permutation_iterator<ElementIterator, IndexIterator, ValueT, CategoryT, ReferenceT, DifferenceT>
+           , ElementIterator, ValueT, CategoryT, ReferenceT, DifferenceT >
+{
+  typedef iterator_adaptor< 
+            permutation_iterator<ElementIterator, IndexIterator, ValueT, CategoryT, ReferenceT, DifferenceT>
+          , ElementIterator, ValueT, CategoryT, ReferenceT, DifferenceT > super_t;
+
+  friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+public:
+  permutation_iterator() : order_it_() {}
+
+  explicit permutation_iterator(ElementIterator x, IndexIterator y) 
+      : super_t(x), order_it_(y) {}
+
+  template<class OtherElementIterator, class OtherIndexIterator, class V, class C, class R, class D >
+  permutation_iterator(
+      permutation_iterator<OtherElementIterator, OtherIndexIterator, V, C, R, D> const& r
+      , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherElementIterator, ElementIterator>::type* = 0
+      , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIndexIterator, IndexIterator>::type* = 0
+      )
+      : super_t(r.base())
+  {}
+
+private:
+    typename super_t::reference dereference() const
+        { return *(this->base() + *this->order_it_); }
+  
+    void increment() { ++this->order_it_; }
+    void decrement() { --this->order_it_; }
+
+    void advance(typename super_t::difference_type n)
+    {
+      std::advance( order_it_, n );
+    }
+
+    template<class OtherElementIterator, class OtherIndexIterator, class V, class C, class R, class D >
+    typename super_t::difference_type
+    distance_to( permutation_iterator<OtherElementIterator, OtherIndexIterator, V, C, R, D> const& y ) const
+    {
+      return std::distance( this->order_it_, y.order_it_ );
+    }
+
+    template<class OtherElementIterator, class OtherIndexIterator, class V, class C, class R, class D >
+    bool
+    equal( permutation_iterator<OtherElementIterator, OtherIndexIterator, V, C, R, D> const& y ) const
+    {
+      return( y.order_it_ == this->order_it_ );
+    }
+
+    IndexIterator order_it_;
+};
+
+
+template <class ElementIterator, class IndexIterator>
+permutation_iterator<ElementIterator, IndexIterator> 
+make_permutation_iterator( ElementIterator e, IndexIterator i )
+{
+    return permutation_iterator<ElementIterator, IndexIterator>( e, i );
+}
+
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif
@@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+
+  //
+  //
+  //
+  template <class Iterator>
+  class reverse_iterator
+      : public iterator_adaptor< reverse_iterator<Iterator>, Iterator >
+  {
+      typedef iterator_adaptor< reverse_iterator<Iterator>, Iterator > super_t;
+
+      friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+   public:
+      reverse_iterator() {}
+
+      explicit reverse_iterator(Iterator x) 
+          : super_t(x) {}
+
+      template<class OtherIterator>
+      reverse_iterator(
+          reverse_iterator<OtherIterator> const& r
+          , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIterator, Iterator>::type* = 0
+          )
+          : super_t(r.base())
+      {}
+
+   private:
+      typename super_t::reference dereference() const { return *boost::prior(this->base()); }
+    
+      void increment() { --this->base_reference(); }
+      void decrement() { ++this->base_reference(); }
+
+      void advance(typename super_t::difference_type n)
+      {
+          this->base_reference() += -n;
+      }
+
+      template <class OtherIterator>
+      typename super_t::difference_type
+      distance_to(reverse_iterator<OtherIterator> const& y) const
+      {
+          return this->base_reference() - y.base();
+      }
+  };
+
+  template <class BidirectionalIterator>
+  reverse_iterator<BidirectionalIterator> make_reverse_iterator(BidirectionalIterator x)
+  {
+      return reverse_iterator<BidirectionalIterator>(x);
+  }
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,154 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek    2002.
+// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt    2002.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef BOOST_TRANSFORM_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+#define BOOST_TRANSFORM_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
+
+#include <boost/function.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/and.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/function_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_function.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_reference.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/remove_reference.hpp>
+
+namespace boost
+{
+  template <class UnaryFunction, class Iterator, class Reference = use_default, class Value = use_default>
+  class transform_iterator;
+
+  namespace detail 
+  {
+
+    template <class UnaryFunction>
+    struct function_object_result
+    {
+      typedef typename UnaryFunction::result_type type;
+    };
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+    template <class Return, class Argument>
+    struct function_object_result<Return(*)(Argument)>
+    {
+      typedef Return type;
+    };
+#endif
+
+    // Given the transform iterator's transformation and iterator, this
+    // is the type used as its traits.
+    template <class UnaryFunction, class Iterator, class Reference, class Value>
+    struct transform_iterator_base
+    {
+    private:
+
+      // transform_iterator does not support writable/swappable iterators
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300)
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_tag< readable_iterator_tag, typename access_category<Iterator>::type >::value));
+#endif
+ 
+      typedef typename mpl::apply_if<
+          is_same< Reference, use_default >
+        , function_object_result<UnaryFunction>
+        , mpl::identity<Reference>
+      >::type result_type;
+
+      typedef typename mpl::if_<
+          is_same< Value, use_default >
+        , typename remove_reference< result_type >::type
+        , Value
+      >::type cv_value_type;
+
+      typedef typename mpl::if_< 
+          is_reference< result_type >
+        , typename mpl::if_<
+              is_const< cv_value_type >
+            , readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+            , writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          >::type
+        , readable_iterator_tag
+      >::type maximum_access_tag;
+  
+      typedef typename minimum_category<
+          maximum_access_tag
+        , typename access_category<Iterator>::type
+      >::type access_category;
+
+    public:
+      typedef iterator_adaptor<
+      transform_iterator<UnaryFunction, Iterator, Reference, Value>
+        , Iterator
+        , cv_value_type  
+        , iterator_tag<
+             access_category
+           , typename traversal_category<Iterator>::type
+          >
+        , result_type  
+      > type;
+    };
+
+  }
+
+  template <class UnaryFunction, class Iterator, class Reference, class Value>
+  class transform_iterator
+    : public detail::transform_iterator_base<UnaryFunction, Iterator, Reference, Value>::type
+  {
+    typedef typename
+    detail::transform_iterator_base<UnaryFunction, Iterator, Reference, Value>::type
+    super_t;
+
+    friend class iterator_core_access;
+
+  public:
+    transform_iterator() { }
+
+    transform_iterator(Iterator const& x, UnaryFunction f)
+      : super_t(x), m_f(f) { }
+
+    template<class OtherIterator>
+    transform_iterator(
+                       transform_iterator<UnaryFunction, OtherIterator, Reference, Value> const& t
+                       , typename enable_if_convertible<OtherIterator, Iterator>::type* = 0
+    )
+      : super_t(t.base()), m_f(t.functor()) {}
+
+    UnaryFunction functor() const
+      { return m_f; }
+
+  private:
+    typename super_t::reference dereference() const
+    { return m_f(*this->base()); }
+
+    // Probably should be the initial base class so it can be
+    // optimized away via EBO if it is an empty class.
+    UnaryFunction m_f;
+  };
+
+  template <class UnaryFunction, class Iterator>
+  transform_iterator<UnaryFunction, Iterator> make_transform_iterator(Iterator it, UnaryFunction fun)
+  {
+    return transform_iterator<UnaryFunction, Iterator>(it, fun);
+  }
+
+#if defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION ) && !defined(BOOST_NO_FUNCTION_TEMPLATE_ORDERING)
+  template <class Return, class Argument, class Iterator>
+  transform_iterator< Return (*)(Argument), Iterator, Return>
+  make_transform_iterator(Iterator it, Return (*fun)(Argument))
+  {
+    return transform_iterator<Return (*)(Argument), Iterator, Return>(it, fun);
+  }
+#endif
+
+} // namespace boost
+
+#endif // BOOST_TRANSFORM_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+// Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_13062003HK_HPP
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_13062003HK_HPP
+
+#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS_VERSION 0x0200
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+
+#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_13062003HK_HPP
@@ -1,75 +0,0 @@
-//  (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify,
-//  sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-//  copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-//  "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-//  to its suitability for any purpose.
-
-#ifndef BOOST_INT_ITERATOR_H
-#define BOOST_INT_ITERATOR_H
-
-#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
-#if !defined BOOST_MSVC
-#include <boost/operators.hpp>
-#endif
-#include <iostream>
-//using namespace std;
-
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_OPERATORS_IN_NAMESPACE
-namespace boost {
-#endif
-
-// this should use random_access_iterator_helper but I've had
-// VC++ portablility problems with that. -JGS
-template <class IntT>
-class int_iterator
-{
-  typedef int_iterator self;
-public:
-  typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-  typedef IntT value_type;
-  typedef IntT& reference;
-  typedef IntT* pointer;
-  typedef ptrdiff_t difference_type;
-
-  inline int_iterator() : _i(0) { }
-  inline int_iterator(IntT i) : _i(i) { }
-  inline int_iterator(const self& x) : _i(x._i) { }
-  inline self& operator=(const self& x) { _i = x._i; return *this; }
-  inline IntT operator*() { return _i; }
-  inline IntT operator[](IntT n) { return _i + n; }
-  inline self& operator++() { ++_i; return *this; }
-  inline self operator++(int) { self t = *this; ++_i; return t; }
-  inline self& operator+=(IntT n) { _i += n; return *this; }
-  inline self operator+(IntT n) { self t = *this; t += n; return t; }
-  inline self& operator--() { --_i; return *this; }
-  inline self operator--(int) { self t = *this; --_i; return t; }
-  inline self& operator-=(IntT n) { _i -= n; return *this; }
-  inline IntT operator-(const self& x) const { return _i - x._i; }
-  inline bool operator==(const self& x) const { return _i == x._i; }
-  // vc++ had a problem finding != in random_access_iterator_helper
-  // need to look into this... for now implementing everything here -JGS
-  inline bool operator!=(const self& x) const { return _i != x._i; }
-  inline bool operator<(const self& x) const { return _i < x._i; }
-  inline bool operator<=(const self& x) const { return _i <= x._i; }
-  inline bool operator>(const self& x) const { return _i > x._i; }
-  inline bool operator>=(const self& x) const { return _i >= x._i; }
-protected:
-  IntT _i;
-};
-
-template <class IntT>
-inline int_iterator<IntT>
-operator+(IntT n, int_iterator<IntT> t) { t += n; return t; }
-
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_OPERATORS_IN_NAMESPACE
-} /* namespace boost */
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_OPERATORS_IN_NAMESPACE
-namespace boost {
-  using ::int_iterator;
-}
-#endif
-
-
-#endif /* BOOST_INT_ITERATOR_H */
@@ -1,99 +0,0 @@
-// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2000. Permission to copy, use,
-// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-// to its suitability for any purpose.
-//
-// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify,
-// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-// to its suitability for any purpose.
-
-#ifndef BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
-#define BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
-
-#include <boost/config.hpp>
-
-#if 1
-// Still evaluating whether VC++ can handle this.
-#define BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-#include <boost/pending/iterator_adaptors.hpp>
-#else
-#include <boost/pending/detail/int_iterator.hpp>
-#endif
-
-namespace boost {
-
-//=============================================================================
-// Counting Iterator and Integer Range Class
-
-#ifdef BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-template <class IntegerType>
-struct counting_iterator_policies : public default_iterator_policies
-{
-    IntegerType
-    dereference(type<IntegerType>, const IntegerType& i) const
-        { return i; }
-};
-template <class IntegerType>
-struct counting_iterator_traits {
-    typedef IntegerType value_type;
-    typedef IntegerType reference;
-    typedef value_type* pointer;
-    typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
-    typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
-};
-#endif
-
-template <class IntegerType>
-struct integer_range {
-#ifdef BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<IntegerType,
-      counting_iterator_policies<IntegerType>,
-      counting_iterator_traits<IntegerType> > iterator;
-#else
-    typedef int_iterator<IntegerType> iterator;
-#endif
-
-    typedef iterator const_iterator;
-    typedef IntegerType value_type;
-    typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
-    typedef IntegerType reference;
-    typedef IntegerType const_reference;
-    typedef const IntegerType* pointer;
-    typedef const IntegerType* const_pointer;
-    typedef IntegerType size_type;
-
-    integer_range(IntegerType start, IntegerType finish)
-        : m_start(start), m_finish(finish) { }
-
-    iterator begin() const { return iterator(m_start); }
-    iterator end() const { return iterator(m_finish); }
-    size_type size() const { return m_finish - m_start; }
-    bool empty() const { return m_finish == m_start; }
-    void swap(integer_range& x) {
-        std::swap(m_start, x.m_start);
-        std::swap(m_finish, x.m_finish);
-    }
-protected:
-    IntegerType m_start, m_finish;
-};
-
-template <class IntegerType>
-inline integer_range<IntegerType>
-make_integer_range(IntegerType first, IntegerType last)
-{
-  return integer_range<IntegerType>(first, last);
-}
-
-} // namespace boost
-
-#ifdef BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-#undef BOOST_USE_ITERATOR_ADAPTORS
-#endif
-
-#endif // BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
@@ -1,735 +0,0 @@
-// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2000. Permission to copy, use,
-// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-// to its suitability for any purpose.
-//
-// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify,
-// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-// to its suitability for any purpose.
-
-#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_DWA053000_HPP_
-#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_DWA053000_HPP_
-
-#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
-#include <boost/utility.hpp>
-#include <boost/compressed_pair.hpp>
-#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
-
-// I was having some problems with VC6. I couldn't tell whether our hack for
-// stock GCC was causing problems so I needed an easy way to turn it on and
-// off. Now we can test the hack with various compilers and still have an 
-// "out" if it doesn't work. -dwa 7/31/00
-#if __GNUC__ == 2 && __GNUC_MINOR__ <= 96 && !defined(__STL_USE_NAMESPACES)
-# define BOOST_RELOPS_AMBIGUITY_BUG 1
-#endif
-
-namespace boost {
-
-// Just a "type envelope"; works around some MSVC deficiencies.
-template <class T>
-struct type {};
-
-
-//============================================================================
-// Concept checking classes that express the requirements for iterator
-// policies and adapted types. These classes are mostly for
-// documentation purposes, and are not used in this header file. They
-// merely provide a more succinct statement of what is expected of the
-// iterator policies.
-
-template <class Policies, class Adapted, class Traits>
-struct TrivialIteratorPoliciesConcept
-{
-  typedef typename Traits::reference Reference;
-  void constraints() {
-    function_requires< AssignableConcept<Policies> >();
-    function_requires< DefaultConstructibleConcept<Policies> >();
-    function_requires< AssignableConcept<Adapted> >();
-    function_requires< DefaultConstructibleConcept<Adapted> >();
-
-    const_constraints();
-  }
-  void const_constraints() const {
-    Reference r = p.dereference(type<Reference>(), x);
-    b = p.equal(x, x);
-  }
-  Policies p;
-  Adapted x;
-  mutable bool b;
-};
-
-template <class Policies, class Adapted, class Traits>
-struct ForwardIteratorPoliciesConcept
-{
-  void constraints() {
-    function_requires< 
-      TrivialIteratorPoliciesConcept<Policies, Adapted, Traits>
-      >();
-
-    p.increment(x);
-  }
-  Policies p;
-  Adapted x;
-};
-
-template <class Policies, class Adapted, class Traits>
-struct BidirectionalIteratorPoliciesConcept
-{
-  void constraints() {
-    function_requires< 
-      ForwardIteratorPoliciesConcept<Policies, Adapted, Traits>
-      >();
-
-    p.decrement(x);
-  }
-  Policies p;
-  Adapted x;
-};
-
-template <class Policies, class Adapted, class Traits>
-struct RandomAccessIteratorPoliciesConcept
-{
-  typedef typename Traits::difference_type DifferenceType;
-  void constraints() {
-    function_requires< 
-      BidirectionalIteratorPoliciesConcept<Policies, Adapted, Traits>
-      >();
-
-    p.advance(x, n);
-    const_constraints();
-  }
-  void const_constraints() const {
-    n = p.distance(type<DifferenceType>(), x, x);
-    b = p.less(x, x);
-  }
-  Policies p;
-  Adapted x;
-  mutable DifferenceType n;
-  mutable bool b;
-};
-
-
-//============================================================================
-// Default policies for iterator adaptors. You can use this as a base
-// class if you want to customize particular policies.
-struct default_iterator_policies
-{
-    // Some of these members were defined static, but Borland got confused
-    // and thought they were non-const. Also, Sun C++ does not like static
-    // function templates.
-
-    template <class Reference, class Iterator>
-    Reference dereference(type<Reference>, const Iterator& x) const
-        { return *x; }
-
-    template <class Iterator>
-    void increment(Iterator& x)
-        { ++x; }
-
-    template <class Iterator>
-    void decrement(Iterator& x)
-        { --x; }
-
-    template <class Iterator, class DifferenceType>
-    void advance(Iterator& x, DifferenceType n)
-        { x += n; }
-
-    template <class Difference, class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    Difference distance(type<Difference>, const Iterator1& x,
-                        const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return y - x; }
-
-    template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    bool equal(const Iterator1& x, const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return x == y; }
-
-    template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    bool less(const Iterator1& x, const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return x < y; }
-};
-
-// putting the comparisons in a base class avoids the g++ 
-// ambiguous overload bug due to the relops operators
-
-#ifdef BOOST_RELOPS_AMBIGUITY_BUG
-template <class Derived, class Base>
-struct iterator_comparisons : Base { };
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator==(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                       const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{
-        const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return x.policies().equal(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator!=(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                       const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{
-    const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return !x.policies().equal(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator<(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                      const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{
-    const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return x.policies().less(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator>(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                      const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{ 
-    const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return x.policies().less(y.iter(), x.iter());
-}
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator>=(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                       const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{
-    const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return !x.policies().less(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class D1, class D2, class Base1, class Base2>
-inline bool operator<=(const iterator_comparisons<D1,Base1>& xb, 
-                       const iterator_comparisons<D2,Base2>& yb)
-{
-    const D1& x = static_cast<const D1&>(xb);
-    const D2& y = static_cast<const D2&>(yb);
-    return !x.policies().less(y.iter(), x.iter());
-}
-#endif
-
-//============================================================================
-// iterator_adaptor - A generalized adaptor around an existing
-//   iterator, which is itself an iterator
-//
-//   Iterator - the iterator type being wrapped.
-//
-//   Policies - a set of policies determining how the resulting iterator
-//      works.
-//
-//   Traits - a class satisfying the same requirements as a specialization of
-//      std::iterator_traits for the resulting iterator.
-//
-template <class Iterator, class Policies, 
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class Traits
-#else
-          class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>
-#endif
-         >
-struct iterator_adaptor :
-#ifdef BOOST_RELOPS_AMBIGUITY_BUG
-    iterator_comparisons<
-          iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits>,
-#endif
-          boost::iterator<typename Traits::iterator_category, 
-              typename Traits::value_type, typename Traits::difference_type,
-              typename Traits::pointer, typename Traits::reference>
-#ifdef BOOST_RELOPS_AMBIGUITY_BUG
->
-#endif
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator, Policies, Traits> Self;
-public:
-    typedef typename Traits::difference_type difference_type;
-    typedef typename Traits::value_type value_type;
-    typedef typename Traits::pointer pointer;
-    typedef typename Traits::reference reference;
-    typedef typename Traits::iterator_category iterator_category;
-    typedef Iterator iterator_type;
-
-    iterator_adaptor() { }
-
-    iterator_adaptor(const Iterator& iter, const Policies& p = Policies())
-        : m_iter_p(iter, p) {}
-
-    template <class OtherIter, class OtherTraits>
-    iterator_adaptor (const iterator_adaptor<OtherIter, Policies,
-            OtherTraits>& src)
-            : m_iter_p(src.iter(), src.policies()) {
-    }
-
-    reference operator*() const {
-        return policies().dereference(type<reference>(), iter());
-    }
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(push)
-# pragma warning( disable : 4284 )
-#endif
-
-    pointer operator->() const
-        { return &*this; }
-
-#ifdef _MSC_VER
-# pragma warning(pop)
-#endif
-
-    reference operator[](difference_type n) const
-        { return *(*this + n); }
-    
-    Self& operator++() {
-#ifdef __MWERKS__
-        // Odd bug, MWERKS couldn't  deduce the type for the member template
-        // Workaround by explicitly specifying the type.
-        policies().increment<Iterator>(iter());
-#else
-        policies().increment(iter());
-#endif
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    Self operator++(int) { Self tmp(*this); ++*this; return tmp; }
-    
-    Self& operator--() {
-#ifdef __MWERKS__
-        policies().decrement<Iterator>(iter());
-#else
-        policies().decrement(iter());
-#endif
-        return *this;
-    }
-    
-    Self operator--(int) { Self tmp(*this); --*this; return tmp; }
-
-    Self& operator+=(difference_type n) {
-#ifdef __MWERKS__
-        policies().advance<Iterator>(iter(), n);
-#else
-        policies().advance(iter(), n);
-#endif
-        return *this;
-    }
-  
-    Self& operator-=(difference_type n) {
-#ifdef __MWERKS__
-        policies().advance<Iterator>(iter(), -n);
-#else
-        policies().advance(iter(), -n);
-#endif
-        return *this;
-    }
-
-    iterator_type base() const { return m_iter_p.first(); }
-
-private:
-    typedef Policies policies_type;
-    compressed_pair<Iterator,Policies> m_iter_p;
-public: // too many compilers have trouble when these are private.
-    Policies& policies() { return m_iter_p.second(); }
-    const Policies& policies() const { return m_iter_p.second(); }
-    Iterator& iter() { return m_iter_p.first(); }
-    const Iterator& iter() const { return m_iter_p.first(); }
-};
-
-template <class Iterator, class Policies, class Traits>
-iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits>
-operator-(iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits> p, const typename Traits::difference_type x)
-{
-    return p -= x;
-}
-
-template <class Iterator, class Policies, class Traits>
-iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits>
-operator+(iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits> p, typename Traits::difference_type x)
-{
-    return p += x;
-}
-
-template <class Iterator, class Policies, class Traits>
-iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits>
-operator+(typename Traits::difference_type x, iterator_adaptor<Iterator,Policies,Traits> p)
-{
-    return p += x;
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-typename Traits1::difference_type operator-(
-    const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x,
-    const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y )
-{
-    typedef typename Traits1::difference_type difference_type;
-    return x.policies().distance(type<difference_type>(), y.iter(), x.iter());
-}
-
-#ifndef BOOST_RELOPS_AMBIGUITY_BUG
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator==(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x, const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) {
-    return x.policies().equal(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator<(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x, const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) {
-    return x.policies().less(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator>(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x,
-          const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) { 
-    return x.policies().less(y.iter(), x.iter());
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator>=(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x, const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) {
-    return !x.policies().less(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator<=(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x,
-           const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) {
-    return !x.policies().less(y.iter(), x.iter());
-}
-
-template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2, class Policies, class Traits1, class Traits2>
-inline bool 
-operator!=(const iterator_adaptor<Iterator1,Policies,Traits1>& x, 
-           const iterator_adaptor<Iterator2,Policies,Traits2>& y) {
-    return !x.policies().equal(x.iter(), y.iter());
-}
-#endif
-
-//=============================================================================
-// iterator_adaptors - A type generator that simplifies creating
-//   mutable/const pairs of iterator adaptors.
-
-template <class Iterator, class ConstIterator, 
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class Traits, 
-          class ConstTraits,
-#else
-          class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>, 
-          class ConstTraits = std::iterator_traits<ConstIterator>,
-#endif
-          class Policies = default_iterator_policies>
-class iterator_adaptors
-{
-public:
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator, Policies, Traits> iterator;
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<ConstIterator, Policies, ConstTraits> 
-      const_iterator;
-};
-
-
-//=============================================================================
-// Transform Iterator Adaptor
-//
-// Upon deference, apply some unary function object and return the
-// result by value.
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction>
-struct transform_iterator_policies : public default_iterator_policies
-{
-    transform_iterator_policies() { }
-    transform_iterator_policies(const AdaptableUnaryFunction& f) : m_f(f) { }
-    
-    template <class Reference, class Iterator>
-    Reference dereference(type<Reference>, const Iterator& iter) const
-        { return m_f(*iter); }
-
-    AdaptableUnaryFunction m_f;
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class IteratorTraits>
-struct transform_iterator_traits {
-    typedef typename AdaptableUnaryFunction::result_type value_type;
-    typedef value_type reference;
-    typedef value_type* pointer;
-    typedef typename IteratorTraits::difference_type difference_type;
-    typedef typename IteratorTraits::iterator_category iterator_category;
-};
-  
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction,
-          class Iterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>
-#else
-          class Traits
-#endif
-         >
-struct transform_iterator
-{
-    typedef transform_iterator_traits<AdaptableUnaryFunction,Traits>
-      TransTraits;
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator, 
-      transform_iterator_policies<AdaptableUnaryFunction>, TransTraits>
-      type;
-};
-
-
-//=============================================================================
-// Indirect Iterators Adaptor
-
-// Given a pointer to pointers (or iterator to iterators),
-// apply a double dereference inside operator*().
-//
-// We use the term "outer" to refer to the first level iterator type
-// and "inner" to refer to the second level iterator type.  For
-// example, given T**, T* is the inner iterator type and T** is the
-// outer iterator type. Also, const T* would be the const inner
-// iterator.
-
-// We tried to implement this with transform_iterator, but that required
-// using boost::remove_ref, which is not compiler portable.
-
-struct indirect_iterator_policies : public default_iterator_policies
-{
-    template <class Reference, class Iterator>
-    Reference dereference(type<Reference>, const Iterator& x) const
-        { return **x; }
-};
-
-template <class OuterIterator, class InnerIterator,
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class OuterTraits,
-          class InnerTraits
-#else
-          class OuterTraits = std::iterator_traits<OuterIterator>,
-          class InnerTraits = std::iterator_traits<InnerIterator>
-#endif
-       >
-struct indirect_traits
-{
-    typedef typename OuterTraits::difference_type difference_type;
-    typedef typename InnerTraits::value_type value_type;
-    typedef typename InnerTraits::pointer pointer;
-    typedef typename InnerTraits::reference reference;
-    typedef typename OuterTraits::iterator_category iterator_category;
-};
-
-template <class OuterIterator,      // Mutable or Immutable, does not matter
-          class InnerIterator,      // Mutable -> mutable indirect iterator
-                                    // Immutable -> immutable indirect iterator
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class OuterTraits,
-          class InnerTraits
-#else
-          class OuterTraits = std::iterator_traits<OuterIterator>,
-          class InnerTraits = std::iterator_traits<InnerIterator>
-#endif
-           >
-struct indirect_iterator
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<OuterIterator,
-        indirect_iterator_policies,
-        indirect_traits<OuterIterator, InnerIterator,
-                        OuterTraits, InnerTraits>
-    > type;
-};
-
-template <class OuterIterator,      // Mutable or Immutable, does not matter
-          class InnerIterator,      // Mutable
-          class ConstInnerIterator, // Immutable
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class OuterTraits,
-          class InnerTraits,
-          class ConstInnerTraits
-#else
-          class OuterTraits = std::iterator_traits<OuterIterator>,
-          class InnerTraits = std::iterator_traits<InnerIterator>,
-          class ConstInnerTraits = std::iterator_traits<ConstInnerIterator>
-#endif
-           >
-struct indirect_iterators
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptors<OuterIterator, OuterIterator,
-        indirect_traits<OuterIterator, InnerIterator,
-                        OuterTraits, InnerTraits>,
-        indirect_traits<OuterIterator, ConstInnerIterator,
-                        OuterTraits, ConstInnerTraits>,
-        indirect_iterator_policies
-        > Adaptors;
-    typedef typename Adaptors::iterator iterator;
-    typedef typename Adaptors::const_iterator const_iterator;
-};
-
-
-//=============================================================================
-// Reverse Iterators Adaptor
-
-struct reverse_iterator_policies
-{
-    template <class Reference, class Iterator>
-    Reference dereference(type<Reference>, const Iterator& x) const
-        { return *boost::prior(x); }
-    
-    template <class Iterator>
-    void increment(Iterator& x) const
-        { --x; }
-    
-    template <class Iterator>
-    void decrement(Iterator& x) const
-        { ++x; }
-    
-    template <class Iterator, class DifferenceType>
-    void advance(Iterator& x, DifferenceType n) const
-        { x -= n; }
-    
-    template <class Difference, class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    Difference distance(type<Difference>, const Iterator1& x, 
-                        const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return x - y; }
-    
-    template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    bool equal(const Iterator1& x, const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return x == y; }
-    
-    template <class Iterator1, class Iterator2>
-    bool less(const Iterator1& x, const Iterator2& y) const
-        { return y < x; }
-};
-  
-template <class Iterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>
-#else
-          class Traits
-#endif
-         >
-struct reverse_iterator
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator, reverse_iterator_policies,
-        Traits> type;
-};
-
-template <class ConstIterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class ConstTraits = std::iterator_traits<ConstIterator>
-#else
-          class ConstTraits
-#endif
-         >
-struct const_reverse_iterator
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<ConstIterator, reverse_iterator_policies,
-        ConstTraits> type;
-};
-
-template <class Iterator, class ConstIterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-          class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>, 
-          class ConstTraits = std::iterator_traits<ConstIterator>
-#else
-          class Traits,
-          class ConstTraits
-#endif
-         >
-struct reverse_iterators
-{
-    typedef iterator_adaptors<Iterator,ConstIterator,Traits,ConstTraits,
-        reverse_iterator_policies> Adaptor;
-    typedef typename Adaptor::iterator iterator;
-    typedef typename Adaptor::const_iterator const_iterator;
-};
-
-//=============================================================================
-// Projection Iterators Adaptor
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction>
-struct projection_iterator_policies : public default_iterator_policies
-{
-    projection_iterator_policies() { }
-    projection_iterator_policies(const AdaptableUnaryFunction& f) : m_f(f) { }
-
-    template <class Reference, class Iterator>
-    Reference dereference (type<Reference>, Iterator const& iter) const {
-        return m_f(*iter);
-    }
-
-    AdaptableUnaryFunction m_f;    
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class Traits>
-struct projection_iterator_traits {
-    typedef typename AdaptableUnaryFunction::result_type value_type;
-    typedef value_type& reference;
-    typedef value_type* pointer;
-    typedef typename Traits::difference_type difference_type;
-    typedef typename Traits::iterator_category iterator_category;
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class Traits>
-struct const_projection_iterator_traits {
-    typedef typename AdaptableUnaryFunction::result_type value_type;
-    typedef value_type const& reference;
-    typedef value_type const* pointer;
-    typedef typename Traits::difference_type difference_type;
-    typedef typename Traits::iterator_category iterator_category;
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class Iterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-        class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>
-#else
-        class Traits
-#endif
-        >
-struct projection_iterator {
-    typedef projection_iterator_traits<AdaptableUnaryFunction, Traits>
-            Projection_Traits;
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator,
-            projection_iterator_policies<AdaptableUnaryFunction>,
-            Projection_Traits> type;
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class Iterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-        class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>
-#else
-        class Traits
-#endif
-        >
-struct const_projection_iterator {
-    typedef const_projection_iterator_traits<AdaptableUnaryFunction,
-            Traits> Projection_Traits;
-    typedef iterator_adaptor<Iterator,
-            projection_iterator_policies<AdaptableUnaryFunction>,
-            Projection_Traits> type;
-};
-
-template <class AdaptableUnaryFunction, class Iterator, class ConstIterator,
-#ifndef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-        class Traits = std::iterator_traits<Iterator>,
-        class ConstTraits = std::iterator_traits<ConstIterator>
-#else
-        class Traits,
-        class ConstTraits
-#endif
-        >
-struct projection_iterators {
-    typedef projection_iterator_traits<AdaptableUnaryFunction, Traits>
-            Projection_Traits;
-    typedef const_projection_iterator_traits<AdaptableUnaryFunction,
-            ConstTraits> Const_Projection_Traits;
-    typedef iterator_adaptors<Iterator, ConstIterator,
-            Projection_Traits, Const_Projection_Traits,
-            projection_iterator_policies<AdaptableUnaryFunction> > Adaptors;
-    typedef typename Adaptors::iterator iterator;
-    typedef typename Adaptors::const_iterator const_iterator;
-};
-
-} // namespace boost
-
-#endif
-
-
-
@@ -1,173 +0,0 @@
-#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
-#define BOOST_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
-
-// This is meant to be the beginnings of a comprehensive, generic
-// test suite for STL concepts such as iterators and containers.
-
-#include <iterator>
-#include <assert.h>
-
-namespace boost {
-
-  // use this for the value type
-struct dummyT { 
-  dummyT() { }
-  dummyT(int x) : m_x(x) { }
-  int foo() const { return m_x; } 
-  bool operator==(const dummyT& d) const { return m_x == d.m_x; }
-  int m_x;
-};
-
-
-// Tests whether type Iterator satisfies the requirements for a
-// TrivialIterator. 
-// Preconditions: i != j, *i == val
-template <class Iterator, class T>
-void trivial_iterator_test(const Iterator i, const Iterator j, T val)
-{
-  Iterator k;
-  assert(i == i);
-  assert(j == j);
-  assert(i != j);
-#ifdef BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR_TRAITS
-  T v = *i;
-#else
-  typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type v = *i;
-#endif
-  assert(v == val);
-#if 0
-  // hmm, this will give a warning for transform_iterator...  perhaps
-  // this should be separated out into a stand-alone test since there
-  // are several situations where it can't be used, like for
-  // integer_range::iterator.
-  assert(v == i->foo());
-#endif
-  k = i;
-  assert(k == k);
-  assert(k == i);
-  assert(k != j);
-  assert(*k == val);
-}
-
-
-// Preconditions: i != j
-template <class Iterator, class T>
-void mutable_trivial_iterator_test(const Iterator i, const Iterator j, T val)
-{
-  *i = val;
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, j, val);
-}
-
-
-// Preconditions: *i == v1, *++i == v2
-template <class Iterator, class T>
-void input_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1, T v2) 
-{
-  Iterator i1 = i, i2 = i;
-
-  assert(i == i1++);
-  assert(i != ++i2);
-
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i1, v1);
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i2, v1);
-
-  ++i;
-  assert(i == i1);
-  assert(i == i2);
-  ++i1;
-  ++i2;
-
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i1, v2);
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i2, v2);
-}
-
-// how to test output iterator?
-
-template <class Iterator, class T>
-void forward_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1, T v2) 
-{
-  input_iterator_test(i, v1, v2);
-}
-
-// Preconditions: *i == v1, *++i == v2
-template <class Iterator, class T>
-void bidirectional_iterator_test(Iterator i, T v1, T v2)
-{
-  input_iterator_test(i, v1, v2);
-  ++i;
-
-  Iterator i1 = i, i2 = i;
-
-  assert(i == i1--);
-  assert(i != --i2);
-
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i1, v2);
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i2, v2);
-
-  --i;
-  assert(i == i1);
-  assert(i == i2);
-  --i1;
-  --i2;
-
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i1, v1);
-  trivial_iterator_test(i, i2, v1);
-}
-
-// mutable_bidirectional_iterator_test
-
-// Preconditions: [i,i+N) is a valid range
-template <class Iterator, class TrueVals>
-void random_access_iterator_test(Iterator i, int N, TrueVals vals)
-{
-  bidirectional_iterator_test(i, vals[0], vals[1]);
-  const Iterator j = i;
-  int c;
-
-  for (c = 0; c < N-1; ++c) {
-    assert(i == j + c);
-    assert(*i == vals[c]);
-    assert(*i == j[c]);
-    assert(*i == *(j + c));
-    assert(*i == *(c + j));
-    ++i;
-    assert(i > j);
-    assert(i >= j);
-    assert(j <= i);
-    assert(j < i);
-  }
-
-  Iterator k = j + N - 1;
-  for (c = 0; c < N-1; ++c) {
-    assert(i == k - c);
-    assert(*i == vals[N - 1 - c]);
-    assert(*i == j[N - 1 - c]);
-    Iterator q = k - c; 
-    assert(*i == *q);
-    assert(i > j);
-    assert(i >= j);
-    assert(j <= i);
-    assert(j < i);
-    --i;
-  }
-}
-
-// Precondition: i != j
-template <class Iterator, class ConstIterator>
-void const_nonconst_iterator_test(Iterator i, ConstIterator j)
-{
-  assert(i != j);
-  assert(j != i);
-
-  ConstIterator k(i);
-  assert(k == i);
-  assert(i == k);
-
-  k = i;
-  assert(k == i);
-  assert(i == k);
-}
-
-} // namespace boost
-
-#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_TESTS_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+SEARCH on testing.jam = $(BOOST_BUILD_PATH) ;
+include testing.jam ;
+run unit_tests.cpp ;
+run concept_tests.cpp ;
+run iterator_adaptor_cc.cpp ;
+run iterator_adaptor_test.cpp ;
+compile iterator_archetype_cc.cpp ;
+run transform_iterator_test.cpp ;
+run indirect_iterator_test.cpp ;
+run filter_iterator_test.cpp ;
+run reverse_iterator_test.cpp ;
+run counting_iterator_test.cpp ;
+run is_convertible_fail.cpp ;  # test changed to expected success, so that we catch compilation failures.
+compile-fail interoperable_fail.cpp ;
@@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
+// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+// sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/operators.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp> // remove
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include "static_assert_same.hpp" // remove
+
+struct new_iterator
+  : public boost::iterator< boost::iterator_tag<
+    boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+    , boost::random_access_traversal_tag>, int>
+{
+  int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
+  new_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
+  new_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
+  new_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
+  new_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
+  new_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  new_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const new_iterator&) const { return 0; }
+  new_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
+  bool operator==(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  bool operator!=(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  bool operator<(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  int* m_x;
+};
+new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, new_iterator x) { return x; }
+
+struct old_iterator
+  : public boost::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, int>
+{
+  int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
+  old_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
+  old_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
+  old_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
+  old_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
+  old_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  old_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
+  old_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
+  std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const old_iterator&) const { return 0; }
+  bool operator==(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  bool operator!=(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  bool operator<(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
+  int* m_x;
+};
+old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, old_iterator x) { return x; }
+
+struct my_writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+{
+    operator boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag() const;
+};
+
+struct my_single_pass_traversal_tag
+{
+    operator boost::single_pass_traversal_tag() const;
+};
+
+void test_tag_convertibility()
+{
+    // This set of tests is by no means complete.
+
+    // Test that this is an input/output iterator
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)
+    {
+        typedef boost::iterator_tag<
+            boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          , boost::single_pass_traversal_tag
+        > tag;
+        
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            boost::is_convertible<tag, std::output_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            boost::is_convertible<tag, std::input_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            !boost::is_convertible<tag, std::forward_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+    }
+
+    // Test that it's possible to build new sub-tags without
+    // derivation.  Convertibility should be enough
+    {
+        typedef boost::iterator_tag<
+            my_writable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          , my_single_pass_traversal_tag
+        > tag;
+        
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            boost::is_convertible<tag, std::output_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            boost::is_convertible<tag, std::input_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            !boost::is_convertible<tag, std::forward_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+    }
+
+    // Test that a single-pass readable lvalue iterator is only an
+    // input iterator.  Requires special case handling in
+    // categories.hpp
+    {
+        typedef boost::iterator_tag<
+            boost::readable_lvalue_iterator_tag
+          , boost::single_pass_traversal_tag
+        > tag;
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            boost::is_convertible<tag, std::input_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            !boost::is_convertible<tag, std::output_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+        BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+            !boost::is_convertible<tag, std::forward_iterator_tag>::value
+        ));
+    }
+#endif 
+}
+
+int
+main()
+{
+  test_tag_convertibility();
+        
+  typedef boost::iterator_tag< boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag, boost::random_access_traversal_tag > tag;
+
+  // BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_random_access_iterator<tag>::value));
+  int test = static_assert_same<tag::access, boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::value;
+  test = static_assert_same<tag::traversal, boost::random_access_traversal_tag>::value;
+
+  // BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::detail::is_random_access_iterator<new_iterator::iterator_category>::value));
+  test = static_assert_same<new_iterator::iterator_category::access, boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::value;
+  test = static_assert_same<new_iterator::iterator_category::traversal, boost::random_access_traversal_tag>::value;
+
+  typedef boost::traversal_category<new_iterator>::type traversal_category;
+
+  //  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(boost::detail::has_traversal<new_iterator::iterator_category>::value);
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(boost::detail::is_new_iterator_tag<new_iterator::iterator_category>::value);
+
+
+  test = static_assert_same<traversal_category, boost::random_access_traversal_tag>::value;
+  (void)test;
+
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::WritableLvalueIteratorConcept<int*> >();
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<int*> >();
+
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::ReadableLvalueIteratorConcept<const int*> >();
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<const int*> >();
+#endif
+
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::WritableLvalueIteratorConcept<new_iterator> >();
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<new_iterator> >();
+
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::WritableLvalueIteratorConcept<old_iterator> >();
+  boost::function_requires<
+    boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<old_iterator> >();
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,295 @@
+// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2001. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and
+// distribute this software is granted provided this copyright notice appears in
+// all copies. This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
+// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
+//
+//  See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
+//
+// Revision History
+// 16 Feb 2001  Added a missing const. Made the tests run (somewhat) with
+//              plain MSVC again. (David Abrahams)
+// 11 Feb 2001  #if 0'd out use of counting_iterator on non-numeric types in
+//              MSVC without STLport, so that the other tests may proceed
+//              (David Abrahams)
+// 04 Feb 2001  Added use of iterator_tests.hpp (David Abrahams)
+// 28 Jan 2001  Removed not_an_iterator detritus (David Abrahams)
+// 24 Jan 2001  Initial revision (David Abrahams)
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+
+#ifdef __BORLANDC__     // Borland mis-detects our custom iterators
+# pragma warn -8091     // template argument ForwardIterator passed to '...' is a output iterator
+# pragma warn -8071     // Conversion may lose significant digits (due to counting_iterator<char> += n).
+#endif
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
+# pragma warning(disable:4786) // identifier truncated in debug info
+#endif
+
+#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/counting_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/next_prior.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <boost/limits.hpp>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <climits>
+#include <iterator>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#ifndef __BORLANDC__
+# include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
+#endif 
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+#include <cassert>
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_SLIST
+# include <slist>
+#endif
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+template <class T>
+struct signed_assert_nonnegative
+{
+    static void test(T x) { assert(x >= 0); }
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct unsigned_assert_nonnegative
+{
+    static void test(T x) {}
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct assert_nonnegative
+  : boost::mpl::if_c<
+        std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed
+      , signed_assert_nonnegative<T>
+      , unsigned_assert_nonnegative<T>
+    >::type
+{
+};
+#endif
+
+// Special tests for RandomAccess CountingIterators.
+template <class CountingIterator, class Value>
+void category_test(
+    CountingIterator start,
+    CountingIterator finish,
+    Value,
+    std::random_access_iterator_tag)
+{
+    typedef typename
+        boost::detail::iterator_traits<CountingIterator>::difference_type
+        difference_type;
+    difference_type distance = boost::detail::distance(start, finish);
+
+    // Pick a random position internal to the range
+    difference_type offset = (unsigned)rand() % distance;
+    
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS
+    assert(offset >= 0);
+#else 
+    assert_nonnegative<difference_type>::test(offset);
+#endif
+    
+    CountingIterator internal = start;
+    std::advance(internal, offset);
+
+    // Try some binary searches on the range to show that it's ordered
+    assert(std::binary_search(start, finish, *internal));
+
+    // #including tuple crashed borland, so I had to give up on tie().
+    std::pair<CountingIterator,CountingIterator> xy(
+        std::equal_range(start, finish, *internal));
+    CountingIterator x = xy.first, y = xy.second;
+    
+    assert(boost::detail::distance(x, y) == 1);
+
+    // Show that values outside the range can't be found
+    assert(!std::binary_search(start, boost::prior(finish), *finish));
+
+    // Do the generic random_access_iterator_test
+    typedef typename CountingIterator::value_type value_type;
+    std::vector<value_type> v;
+    for (value_type z = *start; !(z == *finish); ++z)
+        v.push_back(z);
+    
+    // Note that this test requires a that the first argument is
+    // dereferenceable /and/ a valid iterator prior to the first argument
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(start, v.size(), v.begin());
+}
+
+// Special tests for bidirectional CountingIterators
+template <class CountingIterator, class Value>
+void category_test(CountingIterator start, Value v1, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag)
+{
+    Value v2 = v1;
+    ++v2;
+
+    // Note that this test requires a that the first argument is
+    // dereferenceable /and/ a valid iterator prior to the first argument
+    boost::bidirectional_iterator_test(start, v1, v2);
+}
+
+template <class CountingIterator, class Value>
+void category_test(CountingIterator start, CountingIterator finish, Value v1, std::forward_iterator_tag)
+{
+    Value v2 = v1;
+    ++v2;
+    if (finish != start && finish != boost::next(start))
+        boost::forward_readable_iterator_test(start, finish, v1, v2);
+}
+
+template <class CountingIterator, class Value>
+void test_aux(CountingIterator start, CountingIterator finish, Value v1)
+{
+    typedef typename CountingIterator::iterator_category category;
+    typedef typename CountingIterator::value_type value_type;
+
+    // If it's a RandomAccessIterator we can do a few delicate tests
+    category_test(start, finish, v1, category());
+
+    // Okay, brute force...
+    for (CountingIterator p = start
+             ; p != finish && boost::next(p) != finish
+             ; ++p)
+    {
+        assert(boost::next(*p) == *boost::next(p));
+    }
+
+    // prove that a reference can be formed to these values
+    typedef typename CountingIterator::value_type value;
+    const value* q = &*start;
+    (void)q; // suppress unused variable warning
+}
+
+template <class Incrementable>
+void test(Incrementable start, Incrementable finish)
+{
+    test_aux(boost::make_counting_iterator(start), boost::make_counting_iterator(finish), start);
+}
+
+template <class Integer>
+void test_integer(Integer* = 0) // default arg works around MSVC bug
+{
+    Integer start = 0;
+    Integer finish = 120;
+    test(start, finish);
+}
+
+template <class Integer, class Category, class Difference>
+void test_integer3(Integer* = 0, Category* = 0, Difference* = 0) // default arg works around MSVC bug
+{
+    Integer start = 0;
+    Integer finish = 120;
+    typedef boost::counting_iterator<Integer,Category,Difference> iterator;
+    test_aux(iterator(start), iterator(finish), start);
+}
+
+template <class Container>
+void test_container(Container* = 0)  // default arg works around MSVC bug
+{
+    Container c(1 + (unsigned)rand() % 1673);
+
+    const typename Container::iterator start = c.begin();
+    
+    // back off by 1 to leave room for dereferenceable value at the end
+    typename Container::iterator finish = start;
+    std::advance(finish, c.size() - 1);
+    
+    test(start, finish);
+
+    typedef typename Container::const_iterator const_iterator;
+    test(const_iterator(start), const_iterator(finish));
+}
+
+class my_int1 {
+public:
+  my_int1() { }
+  my_int1(int x) : m_int(x) { }
+  my_int1& operator++() { ++m_int; return *this; }
+  bool operator==(const my_int1& x) const { return m_int == x.m_int; }
+private:
+  int m_int;
+};
+
+class my_int2 {
+public:
+  typedef void value_type;
+  typedef void pointer;
+  typedef void reference;
+  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+  typedef std::bidirectional_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+
+  my_int2() { }
+  my_int2(int x) : m_int(x) { }
+  my_int2& operator++() { ++m_int; return *this; }
+  my_int2& operator--() { --m_int; return *this; }
+  bool operator==(const my_int2& x) const { return m_int == x.m_int; }
+private:
+  int m_int;
+};
+
+class my_int3 {
+public:
+  typedef void value_type;
+  typedef void pointer;
+  typedef void reference;
+  typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
+  typedef std::random_access_iterator_tag iterator_category;
+
+  my_int3() { }
+  my_int3(int x) : m_int(x) { }
+  my_int3& operator++() { ++m_int; return *this; }
+  my_int3& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t n) { m_int += n; return *this; }
+  std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const my_int3& x) const { return m_int - x.m_int; }
+  my_int3& operator--() { --m_int; return *this; }
+  bool operator==(const my_int3& x) const { return m_int == x.m_int; }
+  bool operator!=(const my_int3& x) const { return m_int != x.m_int; }
+  bool operator<(const my_int3& x) const { return m_int < x.m_int; }
+private:
+  int m_int;
+};
+
+int main()
+{
+    // Test the built-in integer types.
+    test_integer<char>();
+    test_integer<unsigned char>();
+    test_integer<signed char>();
+    test_integer<wchar_t>();
+    test_integer<short>();
+    test_integer<unsigned short>();
+    test_integer<int>();
+    test_integer<unsigned int>();
+    test_integer<long>();
+    test_integer<unsigned long>();
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
+    test_integer<long long>();
+    test_integer<unsigned long long>();
+#endif
+
+    // Test user-defined type.
+
+    test_integer3<my_int1, std::forward_iterator_tag, int>();
+    test_integer<my_int2>();
+    test_integer<my_int3>();
+    
+   // Some tests on container iterators, to prove we handle a few different categories
+    test_container<std::vector<int> >();
+    test_container<std::list<int> >();
+# ifndef BOOST_NO_SLIST
+    test_container<BOOST_STD_EXTENSION_NAMESPACE::slist<int> >();
+# endif
+
+    // Also prove that we can handle raw pointers.
+    int array[2000];
+    test(boost::make_counting_iterator(array), boost::make_counting_iterator(array+2000-1));
+
+    return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#include <boost/iterator/filter_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
+
+#include <deque>
+#include <iostream>
+
+using boost::dummyT;
+
+struct one_or_four
+{
+    bool operator()(dummyT x) const
+    {
+        return x.foo() == 1 || x.foo() == 4;
+    }
+};
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost { namespace detail
+{
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT> {};
+}}
+#endif
+
+template <class T> struct undefined;
+
+// Test filter iterator
+int main()
+{
+    dummyT array[] = { dummyT(0), dummyT(1), dummyT(2), 
+                       dummyT(3), dummyT(4), dummyT(5) };
+    const int N = sizeof(array)/sizeof(dummyT);
+
+    typedef boost::filter_iterator<one_or_four, dummyT*> filter_iter;
+
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        filter_iter(one_or_four(), array, array+N)
+        , dummyT(1), dummyT(4));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        !boost::detail::is_tag<
+         boost::random_access_traversal_tag
+       , boost::traversal_category<filter_iter>::type
+      >::value
+    ));
+    
+    //# endif
+    
+    // On compilers not supporting partial specialization, we can do more type
+    // deduction with deque iterators than with pointers... unless the library
+    // is broken ;-(
+    std::deque<dummyT> array2;
+    std::copy(array+0, array+N, std::back_inserter(array2));
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        boost::make_filter_iterator(one_or_four(), array2.begin(), array2.end()),
+        dummyT(1), dummyT(4));
+
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        boost::make_filter_iterator(one_or_four(), array2.begin(), array2.end()),
+        dummyT(1), dummyT(4));
+
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        boost::make_filter_iterator(
+              one_or_four()
+            , boost::make_reverse_iterator(array2.end())
+            , boost::make_reverse_iterator(array2.begin())
+            ),
+        dummyT(4), dummyT(1));
+    
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        filter_iter(array+0, array+N),
+        dummyT(1), dummyT(4));
+
+    boost::bidirectional_readable_iterator_test(
+        filter_iter(one_or_four(), array, array + N),
+        dummyT(1), dummyT(4));
+
+  std::cout << "test successful " << std::endl;
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,253 @@
+//  (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+//  sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+//  copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+//  "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+//  to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+//  Revision History
+//  22 Nov 2002 Thomas Witt
+//       Added interoperability check.
+//  08 Mar 2001   Jeremy Siek
+//       Moved test of indirect iterator into its own file. It to
+//       to be in iterator_adaptor_test.cpp.
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <algorithm>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/indirect_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/concept_archetype.hpp>
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility.hpp>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <set>
+
+#if !defined(__SGI_STL_PORT)                            \
+    && (defined(BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR)                \
+        || BOOST_WORKAROUND(_CPPLIB_VER, <= 310)        \
+        || BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, <= 2))
+
+// std container random-access iterators don't support mutable/const
+// interoperability (but may support const/mutable interop).
+# define NO_MUTABLE_CONST_STD_DEQUE_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+# define NO_MUTABLE_CONST_STD_SET_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+
+#endif 
+
+#if defined(BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR)                    \
+|| defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
+
+// No working iterator_traits implementation, so we must use deque
+# define RA_CONTAINER std::deque
+# include <deque>
+
+# ifdef NO_MUTABLE_CONST_STD_DEQUE_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+#  define NO_MUTABLE_CONST_RA_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+# endif
+
+#else
+
+# define RA_CONTAINER std::vector
+# include <vector>
+
+#endif
+
+struct my_iterator_tag : public std::random_access_iterator_tag { };
+
+using boost::dummyT;
+
+typedef RA_CONTAINER<int> storage;
+typedef RA_CONTAINER<int*> pointer_ra_container;
+typedef std::set<storage::iterator> iterator_set;
+
+template <class Container>
+struct indirect_iterator_pair_generator
+{
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<typename Container::iterator> iterator;
+    
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<
+        typename Container::iterator
+      , typename iterator::value_type const
+    > const_iterator;
+};
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost { namespace detail
+{
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<int*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<int> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT*const>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT, dummyT const> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT**>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT*> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT*const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT*const> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT const*const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT const*, dummyT const*const> {};
+}}
+#endif
+
+
+void more_indirect_iterator_tests()
+{
+# if 0
+    storage store(1000);
+    std::generate(store.begin(), store.end(), rand);
+    
+    pointer_ra_container ptr_ra_container;
+    iterator_set iter_set;
+
+    for (storage::iterator p = store.begin(); p != store.end(); ++p)
+    {
+        ptr_ra_container.push_back(&*p);
+        iter_set.insert(p);
+    }
+
+    typedef indirect_iterator_pair_generator<pointer_ra_container> indirect_ra_container;
+
+    indirect_ra_container::iterator db(ptr_ra_container.begin());
+    indirect_ra_container::iterator de(ptr_ra_container.end());
+    assert(static_cast<std::size_t>(de - db) == store.size());
+    assert(db + store.size() == de);
+    indirect_ra_container::const_iterator dci = db;
+    
+    assert(dci == db);
+    
+#ifndef NO_MUTABLE_CONST_RA_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+    assert(db == dci);
+#endif
+    
+    assert(dci != de);
+    assert(dci < de);
+    assert(dci <= de);
+    
+#ifndef NO_MUTABLE_CONST_RA_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+    assert(de >= dci);
+    assert(de > dci);
+#endif
+    
+    dci = de;
+    assert(dci == de);
+
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(db + 1, store.size() - 1, boost::next(store.begin()));
+    
+    *db = 999;
+    assert(store.front() == 999);
+
+    // Borland C++ is getting very confused about the typedefs here
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<iterator_set::iterator> indirect_set_iterator;
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<
+        iterator_set::iterator
+      , iterator_set::iterator::value_type const
+    > const_indirect_set_iterator;
+
+    indirect_set_iterator sb(iter_set.begin());
+    indirect_set_iterator se(iter_set.end());
+    const_indirect_set_iterator sci(iter_set.begin());
+    assert(sci == sb);
+    
+# ifndef NO_MUTABLE_CONST_STD_SET_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+    assert(se != sci);
+# endif
+    
+    assert(sci != se);
+    sci = se;
+    assert(sci == se);
+    
+    *boost::prior(se) = 888;
+    assert(store.back() == 888);
+    assert(std::equal(sb, se, store.begin()));
+
+    boost::bidirectional_iterator_test(boost::next(sb), store[1], store[2]);
+    assert(std::equal(db, de, store.begin()));
+#endif 
+}
+
+int
+main()
+{
+  dummyT array[] = { dummyT(0), dummyT(1), dummyT(2), 
+                     dummyT(3), dummyT(4), dummyT(5) };
+  const int N = sizeof(array)/sizeof(dummyT);
+
+  typedef RA_CONTAINER<boost::shared_ptr<dummyT> > shared_t;
+  shared_t shared;
+  
+  // Concept checks
+  {
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<shared_t::iterator> iter_t;
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(
+        boost::detail::has_element_type<
+        boost::shared_ptr<dummyT>
+        // std::iterator_traits<shared_t::iterator>::value_type
+        >::value
+        );
+    
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<
+        shared_t::iterator
+      , boost::iterator_value<shared_t::iterator>::type const
+    > c_iter_t;
+
+# ifndef NO_MUTABLE_CONST_RA_ITERATOR_INTEROPERABILITY
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::InteroperableConcept<iter_t, c_iter_t> >();
+# endif 
+  }
+
+  // Test indirect_iterator_generator
+  {
+      for (int jj = 0; jj < N; ++jj)
+          shared.push_back(boost::shared_ptr<dummyT>(new dummyT(jj)));
+      
+      dummyT* ptr[N];
+      for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k)
+          ptr[k] = array + k;
+
+      typedef boost::indirect_iterator<dummyT**> indirect_iterator;
+
+      typedef boost::indirect_iterator<dummyT**, dummyT const>
+          const_indirect_iterator;
+
+      indirect_iterator i(ptr);
+      boost::random_access_iterator_test(i, N, array);
+
+      boost::random_access_iterator_test(
+          boost::indirect_iterator<shared_t::iterator>(shared.begin())
+          , N, array);
+
+      boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_indirect_iterator(ptr), N, array);
+    
+      // check operator->
+      assert((*i).m_x == i->foo());
+
+      const_indirect_iterator j(ptr);
+      boost::random_access_iterator_test(j, N, array);
+
+    
+      dummyT const*const* const_ptr = ptr;
+      boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_indirect_iterator(const_ptr), N, array);
+      
+      boost::const_nonconst_iterator_test(i, ++j);
+
+      more_indirect_iterator_tests();
+  }
+  std::cout << "test successful " << std::endl;
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
+// Copyright Thomas Witt 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#include <boost/iterator/indirect_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
+#include <list>
+
+int main()
+{
+  {
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<std::list<int*>::iterator>   rev_iter;
+    typedef boost::indirect_iterator<std::list<int*>::iterator>  ind_iter;
+
+    ind_iter() == rev_iter();
+  }
+
+  return boost::exit_success;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
+#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
+
+int main()
+{
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<int*>  rev_iter1;
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<char*> rev_iter2;
+
+    return boost::is_convertible<rev_iter1, rev_iter2>::value
+        ? boost::exit_failure : boost::exit_success;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+#include <boost/cstdlib.hpp>
+#include <list>
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost { namespace detail
+{
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<int*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<int> {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<int const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<int, int const> {};
+}}
+#endif
+
+int main()
+{
+  {
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<int*>       rev_iter;
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<int const*> c_rev_iter;
+
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::WritableLvalueIteratorConcept<rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::InteroperableConcept<rev_iter, c_rev_iter> >();
+  }
+  {
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<std::list<int>::iterator>       rev_iter;
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<std::list<int>::const_iterator> c_rev_iter;
+
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::ReadableLvalueIteratorConcept<c_rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::BidirectionalTraversalConcept<c_rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost::BidirectionalIteratorConcept<c_rev_iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::InteroperableConcept<rev_iter, c_rev_iter> >();
+  }
+
+  return boost::exit_success;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,261 @@
+//  (C) Copyright Thomas Witt 2003. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+//  sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+//  copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+//  "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+//  to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+//  See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <functional>
+#include <numeric>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+#include <boost/pending/iterator_tests.hpp>
+
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <vector>
+#include <deque>
+#include <set>
+#include <list>
+
+#include "static_assert_same.hpp"
+
+struct my_iterator_tag : public std::random_access_iterator_tag { };
+
+using boost::dummyT;
+
+
+struct mult_functor {
+  typedef int result_type;
+  typedef int argument_type;
+  // Functors used with transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible, as the transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible to satisfy the requirements for
+  // TrivialIterator.
+  mult_functor() { }
+  mult_functor(int aa) : a(aa) { }
+  int operator()(int b) const { return a * b; }
+  int a;
+};
+
+template <class Pair>
+struct select1st_ 
+  : public std::unary_function<Pair, typename Pair::first_type>
+{
+  const typename Pair::first_type& operator()(const Pair& x) const {
+    return x.first;
+  }
+  typename Pair::first_type& operator()(Pair& x) const {
+    return x.first;
+  }
+};
+
+struct one_or_four {
+  bool operator()(dummyT x) const {
+    return x.foo() == 1 || x.foo() == 4;
+  }
+};
+
+typedef std::deque<int> storage;
+typedef std::deque<int*> pointer_deque;
+typedef std::set<storage::iterator> iterator_set;
+
+template <class T> struct foo;
+
+void blah(int) { }
+
+struct my_gen
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+  my_gen() : n(0) { }
+  int operator()() { return ++n; }
+  int n;
+};
+
+template <class V>
+struct ptr_iterator
+  : boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        ptr_iterator<V>
+      , V*
+      , V
+      , std::random_access_iterator_tag
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+      , V&
+#endif 
+   >
+{
+private:
+  typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        ptr_iterator<V>
+      , V*
+      , V
+      , std::random_access_iterator_tag
+#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+      , V&
+#endif 
+    > super_t;
+    
+public:
+  ptr_iterator() { }
+  ptr_iterator(V* d) : super_t(d) { }
+
+  template <class V2>
+  ptr_iterator(
+        const ptr_iterator<V2>& x
+      , typename boost::enable_if_convertible<V2*, V*>::type* = 0
+  )
+    : super_t(x.base())
+  {}
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct fwd_iterator
+  : boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        fwd_iterator<T>
+      , boost::forward_iterator_archetype<T>
+    >
+{
+private:
+  typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        fwd_iterator<T>
+      , boost::forward_iterator_archetype<T>
+  > super_t;
+    
+public:
+  fwd_iterator() { }
+  fwd_iterator(boost::forward_iterator_archetype<T> d) : super_t(d) { }
+};
+
+template <class T>
+struct in_iterator
+  : boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        in_iterator<T>
+      , boost::input_iterator_archetype<T>
+    >
+{
+private:
+  typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        in_iterator<T>
+      , boost::input_iterator_archetype<T>
+  > super_t;
+    
+public:
+  in_iterator() { }
+  in_iterator(boost::input_iterator_archetype<T> d) : super_t(d) { }
+};
+
+template <class Iter>
+struct constant_iterator
+  : boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        constant_iterator<Iter>
+      , Iter
+      , typename std::iterator_traits<Iter>::value_type const
+    >
+{
+    typedef boost::iterator_adaptor<
+        constant_iterator<Iter>
+      , Iter
+      , typename std::iterator_traits<Iter>::value_type const
+    > base_t;
+    
+  constant_iterator() {}
+  constant_iterator(Iter it)
+    : base_t(it) {}
+};
+
+int
+main()
+{
+  dummyT array[] = { dummyT(0), dummyT(1), dummyT(2), 
+                     dummyT(3), dummyT(4), dummyT(5) };
+  const int N = sizeof(array)/sizeof(dummyT);
+
+  // sanity check, if this doesn't pass the test is buggy
+  boost::random_access_iterator_test(array, N, array);
+
+  // Test the iterator_adaptor
+  {
+    ptr_iterator<dummyT> i(array);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(i, N, array);
+    
+    ptr_iterator<const dummyT> j(array);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(j, N, array);
+    boost::const_nonconst_iterator_test(i, ++j);
+  }
+
+  int test;
+  // Test the iterator_traits
+  {
+    // Test computation of defaults
+    typedef ptr_iterator<int> Iter1;
+    // don't use std::iterator_traits here to avoid VC++ problems
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::value_type, int>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::reference, int&>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::pointer, int*>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::difference_type, std::ptrdiff_t>::value;
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, <= 0x2407)
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<Iter1::iterator_category, std::random_access_iterator_tag>::value));
+#endif 
+  }
+  
+  {  
+    // Test computation of default when the Value is const
+    typedef ptr_iterator<int const> Iter1;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::value_type, int>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::reference, const int&>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::iterator_category::access, boost::readable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::value;    test = static_assert_same<Iter1::pointer, const int*>::value;
+  }
+
+  {
+    // Test constant iterator idiom
+    typedef ptr_iterator<int> BaseIter;
+    typedef constant_iterator<BaseIter> Iter;
+
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter::value_type, int>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter::reference, int const&>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter::pointer, int const*>::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_same<BaseIter::iterator_category::access, boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::value;
+    test = static_assert_same<Iter::iterator_category::access, boost::readable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::value;
+  }
+  
+  // Test the iterator_adaptor
+  {
+    ptr_iterator<dummyT> i(array);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(i, N, array);
+    
+    ptr_iterator<const dummyT> j(array);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(j, N, array);
+    boost::const_nonconst_iterator_test(i, ++j);
+  }
+
+  // check operator-> with a forward iterator
+  {
+    boost::forward_iterator_archetype<dummyT> forward_iter;
+
+    typedef fwd_iterator<dummyT> adaptor_type;
+
+    adaptor_type i(forward_iter);
+    int zero = 0;
+    if (zero) // don't do this, just make sure it compiles
+      assert((*i).m_x == i->foo());      
+  }
+  
+  // check operator-> with an input iterator
+  {
+    boost::input_iterator_archetype<dummyT> input_iter;
+    typedef in_iterator<dummyT> adaptor_type;
+    adaptor_type i(input_iter);
+    int zero = 0;
+    if (zero) // don't do this, just make sure it compiles
+      assert((*i).m_x == i->foo());      
+  }
+
+  std::cout << "test successful " << std::endl;
+  (void)test;
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
+//
+// Copyright Thomas Witt 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+//
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_archetypes.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_categories.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+
+int main()
+{
+  {
+    typedef boost::iterator_archetype<int, 
+      boost::writable_lvalue_iterator_tag,
+      boost::random_access_traversal_tag> iter;
+
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::WritableLvalueIteratorConcept<iter> >();
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::RandomAccessTraversalConcept<iter> >();
+  }
+  return 0; // keep msvc happy
+}
+
@@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
+// (C) Copyright Toon Knapen    2001.
+// (C) Copyright Roland Richter 2003.
+// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
+// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
+// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
+// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/test/minimal.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/iterator/permutation_iterator.hpp>
+
+#include <vector>
+#include <list>
+
+#include <algorithm>
+
+
+void permutation_test()
+{
+  // Example taken from documentation of old permutation_iterator.
+  typedef std::vector< int > element_range_type;
+  typedef std::list< int > index_type;
+
+  const int element_range_size = 10;
+  const int index_size = 4;
+
+  element_range_type elements( element_range_size );
+  for( element_range_type::iterator el_it = elements.begin(); el_it != elements.end(); ++el_it )
+    { *el_it = std::distance(elements.begin(), el_it); }
+
+  index_type indices( index_size );
+  for( index_type::iterator i_it = indices.begin(); i_it != indices.end(); ++i_it )
+    { *i_it = element_range_size - index_size + std::distance(indices.begin(), i_it); }
+  std::reverse( indices.begin(), indices.end() );
+
+#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
+
+  typedef boost::permutation_iterator< element_range_type::iterator
+                                     , index_type::iterator
+                                     , boost::use_default
+                                     , boost::use_default
+                                     , element_range_type::reference > permutation_type;
+
+  permutation_type begin( elements.begin(), indices.begin() );
+  permutation_type it = begin;
+  permutation_type end( elements.begin(), indices.end() );
+
+#else
+
+  typedef boost::permutation_iterator< element_range_type::iterator, index_type::iterator > permutation_type;
+  permutation_type begin = boost::make_permutation_iterator( elements.begin(), indices.begin() );
+  permutation_type it = begin;
+  permutation_type end = boost::make_permutation_iterator( elements.begin(), indices.end() );
+
+#endif
+
+  BOOST_CHECK( it == begin );
+  BOOST_CHECK( it != end );
+
+  BOOST_CHECK( std::distance( begin, end ) == index_size );
+
+  for( index_type::iterator i_it = indices.begin(); it != end; ++i_it, ++it )
+  {
+    BOOST_CHECK( *it == elements[ *i_it ] );
+  }
+
+  it = begin;
+  for( int i = 0; i < index_size ; i+=2, it+=2 ) 
+  {
+    index_type::iterator i_it = indices.begin(); std::advance( i_it, i );
+    BOOST_CHECK( *it == elements[ *i_it ] );
+  }
+
+
+  it = begin + (index_size);
+  BOOST_CHECK( it != begin );
+  for( index_type::iterator i_it = --indices.end(); it-- != begin; --i_it ) 
+  {
+    BOOST_CHECK( *it == elements[ *i_it ] );
+  }
+  
+  it = begin + (index_size - 1);
+  for( int i = 0; i < index_size; i+=2, it-=2 ) 
+  {
+    index_type::iterator i_it = --indices.end(); std::advance( i_it, -i );
+    BOOST_CHECK( *it == elements[ *i_it ] );
+  }
+
+}
+
+
+int test_main(int, char *[])
+{
+  permutation_test();
+
+  bool error_on_purpose = false;
+  //BOOST_CHECK( error_on_purpose );
+
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+// Copyright Thomas Witt 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+#include <boost/iterator/reverse_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <deque>
+
+using boost::dummyT;
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost
+{
+  namespace detail
+  {
+    template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT*>
+    : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT> {};
+    template<> struct iterator_traits<dummyT const*>
+    : ptr_iter_traits<dummyT const> {};
+  }
+}
+#endif
+
+// Test reverse iterator
+int main()
+{
+  dummyT array[] = { dummyT(0), dummyT(1), dummyT(2), 
+                     dummyT(3), dummyT(4), dummyT(5) };
+  const int N = sizeof(array)/sizeof(dummyT);
+
+  // Test reverse_iterator_generator
+  {
+    dummyT reversed[N];
+    std::copy(array, array + N, reversed);
+    std::reverse(reversed, reversed + N);
+    
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<dummyT*> reverse_iterator;
+    
+    reverse_iterator i(reversed + N);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(i, N, array);
+
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_reverse_iterator(reversed + N), N, array);
+
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<const dummyT*> const_reverse_iterator;
+    
+    const_reverse_iterator j(reversed + N);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(j, N, array);
+
+    const dummyT* const_reversed = reversed;
+    
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_reverse_iterator(const_reversed + N), N, array);
+    
+    boost::const_nonconst_iterator_test(i, ++j);
+  }
+
+  // Test reverse_iterator_generator again, with traits fully deducible on all platforms
+  {
+    std::deque<dummyT> reversed_container;
+    std::reverse_copy(array, array + N, std::back_inserter(reversed_container));
+    const std::deque<dummyT>::iterator reversed = reversed_container.begin();
+
+
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<
+        std::deque<dummyT>::iterator> reverse_iterator;
+    typedef boost::reverse_iterator<
+        std::deque<dummyT>::const_iterator> const_reverse_iterator;
+
+    // MSVC/STLport gives an INTERNAL COMPILER ERROR when any computation
+    // (e.g. "reversed + N") is used in the constructor below.
+    const std::deque<dummyT>::iterator finish = reversed_container.end();
+    reverse_iterator i(finish);
+    
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(i, N, array);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_reverse_iterator(reversed + N), N, array);
+
+    const_reverse_iterator j = reverse_iterator(finish);
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(j, N, array);
+
+    const std::deque<dummyT>::const_iterator const_reversed = reversed;
+    boost::random_access_iterator_test(boost::make_reverse_iterator(const_reversed + N), N, array);
+    
+    // Many compilers' builtin deque iterators don't interoperate well, though
+    // STLport fixes that problem.
+#if defined(__SGI_STL_PORT)                                     \
+    || !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__GNUC__, <= 2)                        \
+    && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))  \
+    && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, <= 1)
+    
+    boost::const_nonconst_iterator_test(i, ++j);
+    
+#endif
+  }
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#ifndef STATIC_ASSERT_SAME_DWA2003530_HPP
+# define STATIC_ASSERT_SAME_DWA2003530_HPP
+
+# include <boost/type.hpp>
+
+#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+template <class T, class U>
+struct static_assert_same;
+
+template <class T>
+struct static_assert_same<T,T>
+{
+    enum { value = 1 };
+};
+#else
+# include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+# include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+# include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
+
+template <class T, class U>
+struct static_assert_same
+    : boost::mpl::if_<boost::is_same<T,U>,boost::mpl::true_,void>::type
+{};
+#endif
+
+#endif // STATIC_ASSERT_SAME_DWA2003530_HPP
@@ -0,0 +1,248 @@
+//  (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify,
+//  sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+//  copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+//  "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+//  to its suitability for any purpose.
+
+//  Revision History
+//  22 Nov 2002 Thomas Witt
+//       Added interoperability check.
+//  28 Oct 2002   Jeremy Siek
+//       Updated for new iterator adaptors.
+//  08 Mar 2001   Jeremy Siek
+//       Moved test of transform iterator into its own file. It to
+//       to be in iterator_adaptor_test.cpp.
+
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <iostream>
+#include <algorithm>
+#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_concepts.hpp>
+#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
+#include <boost/pending/iterator_tests.hpp>
+#include <boost/bind.hpp>
+#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
+
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost { namespace detail
+{
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<int*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<int> {};
+
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<std::pair<int, int>*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<std::pair<int, int> > {};
+  
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<int const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<int, int const> {};
+
+  template<> struct iterator_traits<std::pair<int, int> const*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<std::pair<int, int>, std::pair<int, int> const> {};
+
+}}
+#endif
+
+struct mult_functor {
+  // Functors used with transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible, as the transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible to satisfy the requirements for
+  // TrivialIterator.
+  mult_functor() { }
+  mult_functor(int aa) : a(aa) { }
+  int operator()(int b) const { return a * b; }
+  int a;
+};
+
+struct adaptable_mult_functor 
+ : mult_functor
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+  typedef int argument_type;
+  // Functors used with transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible, as the transform_iterator must be
+  // DefaultConstructible to satisfy the requirements for
+  // TrivialIterator.
+  adaptable_mult_functor() { }
+  adaptable_mult_functor(int aa) : mult_functor(aa) { }
+};
+
+
+struct select_first
+{
+  typedef int& result_type;
+
+  int& operator()(std::pair<int, int>& p) const
+  {
+    return p.first;
+  }
+};
+
+struct select_second
+{
+  typedef int& result_type;
+
+  int& operator()(std::pair<int, int>& p) const
+  {
+    return p.second;
+  }
+};
+
+struct const_select_first
+{
+  typedef int const& result_type;
+
+  int const& operator()(std::pair<int, int>const& p) const
+  {
+    return p.first;
+  }
+};
+
+struct value_select_first
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+
+  int operator()(std::pair<int, int>const& p) const
+  {
+    return p.first;
+  }
+};
+
+int mult_2(int arg)
+{
+  return arg*2;
+}
+
+int
+main()
+{
+  const int N = 10;
+
+  // Concept checks
+  {
+    typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int*>       iter_t;
+    typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int const*> c_iter_t;
+
+    boost::function_requires< boost_concepts::InteroperableConcept<iter_t, c_iter_t> >();
+  }
+
+  // Test transform_iterator
+  {
+    int x[N], y[N];
+    for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k)
+      x[k] = k;
+    std::copy(x, x + N, y);
+    
+    for (int k2 = 0; k2 < N; ++k2)
+      x[k2] = x[k2] * 2;
+    
+    typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int*> iter_t;
+    iter_t i(y, adaptable_mult_functor(2));
+    boost::input_iterator_test(i, x[0], x[1]);
+    boost::input_iterator_test(iter_t(&y[0], adaptable_mult_functor(2)), x[0], x[1]);
+    
+    boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(i, N, x);
+  }
+
+  // Test transform_iterator non adaptable functor
+  {
+    int x[N], y[N];
+    for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k)
+      x[k] = k;
+    std::copy(x, x + N, y);
+    
+    for (int k2 = 0; k2 < N; ++k2)
+      x[k2] = x[k2] * 2;
+    
+    typedef boost::transform_iterator<mult_functor, int*, int> iter_t;
+    iter_t i(y, mult_functor(2));
+    boost::input_iterator_test(i, x[0], x[1]);
+    boost::input_iterator_test(iter_t(&y[0], mult_functor(2)), x[0], x[1]);
+    
+    boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(i, N, x);
+  }
+
+  // Test transform_iterator default argument handling
+  {
+    {
+      typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int*, float> iter_t;
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::reference,  float>::value));
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::value_type, float>::value));
+    }
+
+    {
+      typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int*, boost::use_default, float> iter_t;
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::reference,  int>::value));
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::value_type, float>::value));
+    }
+
+    {
+      typedef boost::transform_iterator<adaptable_mult_functor, int*, float, double> iter_t;
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::reference,  float>::value));
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<iter_t::value_type, double>::value));
+    }
+  }
+
+  // Test transform_iterator with function pointers
+  {
+    int x[N], y[N];
+    for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k)
+      x[k] = k;
+    std::copy(x, x + N, y);
+    
+    for (int k2 = 0; k2 < N; ++k2)
+      x[k2] = x[k2] * 2;
+    
+    boost::input_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator(y, mult_2)
+                               , x[0]
+                               , x[1]);
+
+    boost::input_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator(&y[0], mult_2)
+                               , x[0]
+                               , x[1]);
+ 
+    boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator(y, mult_2)
+                                                , N
+                                                , x);
+
+  }
+
+  // Test transform_iterator as projection iterator
+  {
+    typedef std::pair<int, int> pair_t;
+
+    int    x[N];
+    int    y[N];
+    pair_t values[N];
+
+    for(int i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
+
+      x[i]             = i;
+      y[i]             = N - (i + 1);
+
+    }
+
+    std::copy(x,
+              x + N,
+              boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, select_first()));
+
+    std::copy(y,
+              y + N,
+              boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, select_second()));
+
+    boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, value_select_first()),
+                                                N,
+                                                x);
+
+    boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, const_select_first()),
+                                                N,
+                                                x);
+
+    boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, const_select_first()), x[0]); 
+
+    boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_test(boost::make_transform_iterator((pair_t*)values, select_first()), x[0], 17); 
+
+  }
+
+  std::cout << "test successful " << std::endl;
+  return 0;
+}
@@ -0,0 +1,103 @@
+// Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
+// modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
+// copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
+// "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
+// to its suitability for any purpose.
+#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include "static_assert_same.hpp"
+
+struct X { int a; };
+
+#ifdef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
+namespace boost { namespace detail {
+template<> struct iterator_traits<X*>
+  : ptr_iter_traits<X> {};
+}}
+#endif 
+
+struct Xiter : boost::iterator_adaptor<Xiter,X*>
+{
+    Xiter();
+    Xiter(X* p) : boost::iterator_adaptor<Xiter, X*>(p) {}
+};
+
+void take_xptr(X*) {}
+void operator_arrow_test()
+{
+    // check that the operator-> result is a pointer for lvalue iterators
+    X x;
+    take_xptr(Xiter(&x).operator->());
+}
+
+template <class T, class U, class Min>
+struct static_assert_min_cat
+  : static_assert_same<
+       typename boost::detail::minimum_category<T,U>::type, Min
+    >
+{};
+
+void category_test()
+{
+    using namespace boost;
+    using namespace boost::detail;
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        !is_tag<
+            input_output_iterator_tag
+          , std::input_iterator_tag>::value));
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        !is_tag<
+            input_output_iterator_tag
+          , std::output_iterator_tag>::value));
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        is_tag<
+            std::input_iterator_tag
+          , input_output_iterator_tag>::value));
+    
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        is_tag<
+            std::output_iterator_tag
+          , input_output_iterator_tag>::value));
+
+    BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((
+        is_tag<
+            input_output_iterator_tag
+          , std::forward_iterator_tag>::value));
+
+    int test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        std::input_iterator_tag,input_output_iterator_tag, std::input_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        input_output_iterator_tag,std::input_iterator_tag, std::input_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        input_output_iterator_tag,std::forward_iterator_tag, input_output_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        std::input_iterator_tag,std::forward_iterator_tag, std::input_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        std::input_iterator_tag,std::random_access_iterator_tag, std::input_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+
+    test = static_assert_min_cat<
+        std::output_iterator_tag,std::random_access_iterator_tag, std::output_iterator_tag
+    >::value;
+    
+    (void)test;
+}
+
+int main()
+{
+    category_test();
+    operator_arrow_test();
+    return 0;
+}
+
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Thomas Witt	6589266894	MSVC fixes. [SVN r1408]	2003-07-07 09:02:58 +00:00
Thomas Witt	9ee9f64087	Fixed crt issue. Make transform_iterator work with function pointers. [SVN r1404]	2003-07-02 21:46:51 +00:00
Thomas Witt	2d4965d72b	Added traversal category checking to core interface implementation. [SVN r1399]	2003-07-02 20:04:26 +00:00
Thomas Witt	21141ef401	Simplyfied make_transform_iterator. [SVN r1398]	2003-07-01 21:30:03 +00:00
Thomas Witt	3c0c2b8513	Improved portability. [SVN r1397]	2003-07-01 18:47:43 +00:00
Thomas Witt	405e6ba468	Added function ptr support to make_transform_iterator. [SVN r1396]	2003-06-30 22:08:20 +00:00
Hartmut Kaiser	4258cac90d	Added new file to iterator adaptors library. [SVN r1361]	2003-06-13 19:42:53 +00:00
Roland Richter	fd37912e30	Rewrite to work with new iterator_adaptors. [SVN r1360]	2003-06-13 08:15:30 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	b49d0fe184	We no longer inherit from boost::iterator (thus, std::iterator) on platforms where it's not neccessary as a workaround, thus enabling the EBO for a large class of cases renamed iterator_facade_base -> iterator_facade_types fixed indentation of PP directives worked around an MSVC6 bug which shows up with STLPort debug iterators. [SVN r1297]	2003-06-01 15:23:27 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	65fe9a13e5	iterator_archetypes.hpp, iterator_concepts.hpp - incrementable_iterator_tag -> incrementable_traversal_tag single_pass_iterator_tag -> single_pass_traversal_tag iterator_categories.hpp - added writability stripping to new_category_to_access for iterator adaptors based on iterators with new-style tags ReturnTag->AccessTag / returns->access Fixed a bug which would rule out user-defined access/traversal tags - we weren't accounting for tag convertibility without public inheritance. iterator_facade.hpp - Workaround for a Borland const-dropping bug. detail/categories.hpp - fixed is_tag so it doesn't rely on inheritance for detection concept_tests.cpp - added new tests, use static_assert_same for better feedback on failure iterator_adaptor_test.cpp workarounds for CWPro7, use static_assert_same for better feedback on failure wiped out #if 0 section unit_tests.cpp - factored static_assert_same into a separate file [SVN r1296]	2003-05-31 02:44:39 +00:00
Thomas Witt	e2b58d1eea	Added test for constant iterator idiom. [SVN r1295]	2003-05-30 14:57:41 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	021e048e06	Add more tests [SVN r1294]	2003-05-30 03:08:22 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	1a58125e62	Apply Howard's inheritance fixes [SVN r1293]	2003-05-30 03:07:39 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	2e18357672	Improved comments. [SVN r1292]	2003-05-29 22:33:23 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	1236797033	Fixed a bug in reference type and category computation. Improved comments. [SVN r1291]	2003-05-29 22:33:10 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	5076d782af	Removed needless diagnostic [SVN r1290]	2003-05-29 22:31:56 +00:00
Thomas Witt	9ba316e3aa	Added test to detect category problem. [SVN r1289]	2003-05-29 17:43:16 +00:00
Thomas Witt	0bada0a914	Made filter_iterator bidirectional. [SVN r1288]	2003-05-29 17:11:11 +00:00
Thomas Witt	8da33f502f	Readded use_default support. [SVN r1287]	2003-05-29 17:10:33 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	438334584c	read/write to read/swap as per Dave's suggestion [SVN r1258]	2003-05-12 02:01:59 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	67950e82fb	updated with Howard's improvements [SVN r1257]	2003-05-12 01:47:48 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	e30ea3ad7e	added a comment about indirect iterator and smart pointers [SVN r1251]	2003-04-28 21:18:57 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a529a82a66	kill redundancy; final edits [SVN r1250]	2003-04-28 15:02:42 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	e2b3a260d5	All workarounds complete! Also some cleanups [SVN r1249]	2003-04-28 13:54:59 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	70e2b4f922	removed super_t improvements to counting_iterator other small edits [SVN r1248]	2003-04-28 13:40:53 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	3c4a6c429c	Some workarounds; more to do. [SVN r1247]	2003-04-28 11:36:22 +00:00
Thomas Witt	a44a4e6b0c	Changed iterator_facade to new interface. Added new semantics for iterator_adaptor iterator_category. [SVN r1246]	2003-04-28 09:42:42 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	19b62f22a9	wrote up the spec for transform_iterator spell checked removed Pointer [SVN r1238]	2003-04-28 05:56:22 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	357f2c5c23	Some workarounds; more to do. [SVN r1237]	2003-04-28 05:22:04 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	62c2eb051a	added specs for core interface functions of the iterator_adaptor, and updated to match recent changes in the code some minor edits to new iter concepts, including defualt constructor in forward trav. iter. [SVN r1236]	2003-04-28 04:56:27 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a57faf5a6e	small tweaks [SVN r1235]	2003-04-28 03:17:36 +00:00
Thomas Witt	d4d3f1d448	Removed Pointer template argument. Made facade work with new categories only. Added old->new category conversion logic to adaptor. [SVN r1234]	2003-04-28 02:50:46 +00:00
Thomas Witt	b2ec28ec7d	Relaxed test, was to strict. [SVN r1233]	2003-04-28 02:49:09 +00:00
Thomas Witt	2ffbd73c02	Added first archetype test. [SVN r1232]	2003-04-28 02:48:16 +00:00
Thomas Witt	a27bef1b9f	New archetypes [SVN r1231]	2003-04-28 02:46:11 +00:00
Thomas Witt	fc11987746	Fixed base type of iterator_tag to be corresponding std tag. [SVN r1230]	2003-04-28 02:45:45 +00:00
Thomas Witt	3f5ac1b1a1	Fixed typo. [SVN r1229]	2003-04-28 02:44:37 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	9189d5bd60	checking in what I've got so far [SVN r1228]	2003-04-28 01:44:05 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	39342de58c	made some progress on the special iterator adaptors [SVN r1227]	2003-04-27 22:07:47 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	c72ce2ae74	Many edits [SVN r1226]	2003-04-27 19:31:56 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a83891fb94	Add link to issue 96 Add appropriate keys for the tables. Kill meaningless "set of value types" Fix random traversal interaction with a[n] [SVN r1225]	2003-04-27 16:52:54 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	408bb7125f	More updates [SVN r1222]	2003-04-27 14:58:45 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a4c3f95501	more privacy [SVN r1219]	2003-04-27 10:42:47 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	6e038bca05	removed counting_iterator paragraph added a reply to a comment [SVN r1216]	2003-04-27 02:52:33 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	bc3d6b7c40	couple edits [SVN r1215]	2003-04-27 00:42:55 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	2bb60050ac	added some more specs [SVN r1214]	2003-04-27 00:40:58 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	af92b555d3	more edits [SVN r1213]	2003-04-27 00:20:50 +00:00
Thomas Witt	73030b3ac8	Adjusted to new category names. [SVN r1210]	2003-04-26 19:06:12 +00:00
Thomas Witt	849f351a27	Updated to current proposal. [SVN r1209]	2003-04-26 19:04:09 +00:00
Thomas Witt	2f75219ca3	Adapted to iterator categories proposal. [SVN r1208]	2003-04-26 19:02:12 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	b15439a2a4	edits [SVN r1206]	2003-04-26 17:59:56 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	ee71d493b6	Made core interface private in iterator_adaptor, added base_reference() for Derived classes. [SVN r1200]	2003-04-26 15:32:50 +00:00
Thomas Witt	c9dac5c7fb	Added projection support. [SVN r1199]	2003-04-26 13:35:34 +00:00
Thomas Witt	de057da47e	Added projection support. [SVN r1198]	2003-04-25 23:40:15 +00:00
Thomas Witt	a56326e65c	Removed obsolete defaults. Fixed typo in comment. [SVN r1197]	2003-04-25 23:39:44 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	c2b5896879	a little more progress [SVN r1196]	2003-04-25 23:03:25 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	3a034f6fe8	not really done, just using cvs to transfer files to my laptop [SVN r1195]	2003-04-25 21:09:43 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	20eeff2372	blah [SVN r1187]	2003-04-25 17:10:22 +00:00
Thomas Witt	46daf8053b	More rationale. [SVN r1186]	2003-04-25 15:41:34 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	1ab474b853	Bug fix and associated unit tests [SVN r1185]	2003-04-25 15:18:49 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	3c78ef32c3	edits and commentary [SVN r1184]	2003-04-25 15:17:59 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	4bc2915135	edits and commentary [SVN r1183]	2003-04-25 14:39:47 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	4126ea29ed	fixed lib.iterator.synopsis [SVN r1182]	2003-04-25 13:35:32 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	1397e144c1	added a bunch for the specialized adaptors, also filled out the facade and adaptor sections [SVN r1181]	2003-04-25 04:51:32 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	80b70a675d	some minor edits [SVN r1180]	2003-04-25 02:29:28 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	aca64eb5b4	Started on standard text [SVN r1179]	2003-04-24 21:03:15 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	d233fbef27	added paper number [SVN r1172]	2003-04-23 18:32:11 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	c08669e6e4	cleaned up language a bit [SVN r1171]	2003-04-23 00:35:43 +00:00
Thomas Witt	c47566a424	Added design rationale for interoperability and iterator_core_access [SVN r1170]	2003-04-22 20:32:51 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	cc8157a4e6	Some Updates [SVN r1167]	2003-04-20 10:26:35 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	0f4cbb126b	Some Updates [SVN r1166]	2003-04-20 02:45:23 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	9a02b10067	rationalize config [SVN r1165]	2003-04-20 02:40:43 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	725bef482b	made a little progress, rewrote a bunch [SVN r1164]	2003-04-19 23:47:51 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	c3d067d4c1	* empty log message * [SVN r1157]	2003-04-17 16:14:16 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	a42fd350ff	some progress [SVN r1146]	2003-04-13 15:34:51 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	444a2a1e86	added pointer to old paper [SVN r1145]	2003-04-10 15:05:00 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	163e5fbc30	small change [SVN r1144]	2003-04-10 14:27:56 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	f17e61f0ca	initial commit [SVN r1143]	2003-04-10 14:19:15 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	b00ea4eeef	BUG FIX [SVN r1142]	2003-04-10 14:04:20 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	aa0a32aa33	fixes and cleanups [SVN r1141]	2003-04-10 13:40:42 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	c1e5d7e331	new files [SVN r1140]	2003-04-10 12:44:20 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	be0b65c447	More fun with iterator adaptors [SVN r1139]	2003-04-09 16:14:07 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a846fe50d2	Many changes from Oxford [SVN r1137]	2003-04-09 11:51:08 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	02c16f50a2	fixes for CWPro7 [SVN r1080]	2003-03-04 00:55:40 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	0d20b5fa94	snip #if 0'd code [SVN r1065]	2003-02-28 16:47:19 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	7706a8fffb	cleanups, including endline-layout [SVN r1064]	2003-02-28 16:45:20 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	060f554fd9	Remove nasty bool cast [SVN r1063]	2003-02-28 16:25:16 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	4ebfc5b0a2	cleanups [SVN r1061]	2003-02-28 05:44:22 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	5f522787ca	updates for MPL renaming; restore some portability. [SVN r1059]	2003-02-28 01:27:15 +00:00
Thomas Witt	2d6d02dddf	Split iterator_adaptors.hpp in multiple headers. [SVN r1040]	2003-02-23 21:12:51 +00:00
Thomas Witt	78a01b30bc	Added input_iterator support to filter_iterator. [SVN r882]	2003-01-28 07:59:40 +00:00
Thomas Witt	4e63c5e8dc	Added iterator_traits_adaptor. Implemented minimum_category. Removed base class injection facilities. [SVN r879]	2003-01-27 20:41:09 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	7818686c94	did some updating to match the current implementation [SVN r866]	2003-01-19 22:02:19 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	ab750320d3	Repair VC7.1 is_convertible checks [SVN r858]	2003-01-14 23:22:52 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	30a6b03a93	Clear out flotsam [SVN r854]	2003-01-13 21:20:37 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	9aece673d9	Fix Borland problems constructor overload disabling. Restore all interoperable_fail tests which got broken along the way [SVN r853]	2003-01-13 20:28:27 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	05afa8467c	Pass traits around instead of individual associated types. [SVN r852]	2003-01-13 16:50:48 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	dd9e6c3f57	tweak condition for workarounds [SVN r851]	2003-01-13 16:47:15 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	6141b83c5e	filter_iterator [SVN r850]	2003-01-12 06:14:18 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	04f037ae5c	iterator/const_iterator indirection interop [SVN r849]	2003-01-12 06:12:17 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	9b8d62d560	borland workarounds [SVN r848]	2003-01-11 23:19:53 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	09542a1e9f	suppress borland warning [SVN r847]	2003-01-11 23:18:39 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a61df20f61	bugfix, borland workarounds [SVN r846]	2003-01-11 23:18:14 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	041408a39c	workaround for gcc 2.95.2 [SVN r845]	2003-01-11 21:35:52 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	fd7e3d577e	Sad but true, no working is_convertible for vc7.1 :( [SVN r844]	2003-01-11 19:04:45 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	9a99ffb2ab	Fix indirect iterators for broken compilers [SVN r843]	2003-01-11 18:13:43 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a20f712cdc	simplify [SVN r842]	2003-01-11 18:12:37 +00:00
Thomas Witt	33660d770e	Readded concept_tests [SVN r830]	2003-01-02 17:54:12 +00:00
Thomas Witt	d5819a1b16	Made implementation work, if is_convertible is not supported. Moved categories in new detail header. Introduced category detection metafunctions. [SVN r829]	2003-01-02 17:52:51 +00:00
Thomas Witt	b97ad86e9c	Improved implementation documentation. More structured approach towards compiler deficiencies. [SVN r817]	2002-12-31 14:25:30 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	fb5f2205c6	Use iterators which work without PTS [SVN r796]	2002-12-26 18:29:20 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	962677e305	Cleaned up flotsam and jetsam, simplified [SVN r795]	2002-12-26 00:22:34 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	751d4831ef	Improved workaround tests [SVN r794]	2002-12-25 23:46:58 +00:00
Thomas Witt	343eaa9704	Added iterator traits specializations for compilers without PTS support. [SVN r764]	2002-12-10 20:45:00 +00:00
Thomas Witt	8e6e19f074	Relaxed interoperable requirements. [SVN r763]	2002-12-10 20:43:46 +00:00
Thomas Witt	45c0a299f5	More vc6/7 fixes. [SVN r762]	2002-12-10 19:43:45 +00:00
Thomas Witt	33d3672f82	Fixed operator- [SVN r761]	2002-12-10 18:25:09 +00:00
Thomas Witt	c93c921109	Added compatibility workarounds for MW7/8 and MSVC6/7. [SVN r756]	2002-12-09 18:09:37 +00:00
Thomas Witt	891d49bb1c	Removed spurious ; [SVN r755]	2002-12-09 18:08:18 +00:00
Thomas Witt	c068ca0bda	Added failure checks. [SVN r754]	2002-12-09 18:07:16 +00:00
Thomas Witt	b263f69da1	Interoperability tests added. [SVN r704]	2002-11-22 08:06:26 +00:00
Thomas Witt	8f98c66857	New minimal friend interface. [SVN r703]	2002-11-22 08:05:44 +00:00
Thomas Witt	b412e85c2c	traversal_category bugfix. [SVN r702]	2002-11-22 08:05:08 +00:00
Thomas Witt	ea27eb8c93	InteroperableConcept added. [SVN r701]	2002-11-22 08:04:08 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	344ccf1a2f	Better portability [SVN r673]	2002-11-09 03:39:12 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	0f502e2476	indirect iterators [SVN r672]	2002-11-09 03:38:24 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	844386825a	tweak [SVN r671]	2002-11-07 05:16:51 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	0157a68e1f	Progress on indirect_iterator [SVN r670]	2002-11-07 05:09:44 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	ad9df3393d	downcast() -> self() distance_from() -> distance_to() [SVN r669]	2002-11-07 03:09:00 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	15edaef66e	Scratch out redundant super typedef [SVN r668]	2002-11-07 01:40:07 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a267657b58	Fix build procedure [SVN r667]	2002-11-07 01:26:54 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	4fe1bafd1d	bug fixes, works on more compilers [SVN r666]	2002-11-07 01:21:44 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	7ee6923867	cleanup, works on more compilers [SVN r665]	2002-11-07 01:21:14 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	62f9e72e24	I meant to commit this long ago [SVN r664]	2002-11-06 22:43:56 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	9da3519e44	work on transform_iterator and new generic iterator tests [SVN r637]	2002-10-29 03:48:28 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	fbd2e198fd	new test [SVN r627]	2002-10-26 20:17:32 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	04dccc8ea8	more progress [SVN r626]	2002-10-26 20:16:48 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	5fd440c1d0	change to new/old category recognition code [SVN r613]	2002-10-24 18:56:16 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	560c48fe7a	updated tag mechanism for iterators using Dave's idea [SVN r612]	2002-10-24 15:45:01 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	c4f60fd24b	indenting [SVN r611]	2002-10-24 00:08:10 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	1574946e13	new test [SVN r610]	2002-10-23 22:57:24 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	26f5ac9a55	added new iterator category support to iterator adaptors [SVN r609]	2002-10-23 22:55:53 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	73e3961cd5	fixed some typos [SVN r608]	2002-10-23 18:12:37 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a2534dd445	Genvocalese? [SVN r607]	2002-10-23 18:06:10 +00:00
Dave Abrahams	a17934adb5	iterator_adaptor portability and fleshing-out [SVN r600]	2002-10-22 22:10:49 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	bc15598388	little example [SVN r598]	2002-10-22 20:33:16 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	f0cc713521	work on new version of iterator adaptors [SVN r597]	2002-10-22 20:32:13 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	ff0bb3e320	Removed. Now part of Boost Iterator Adaptors library. [SVN r504]	2002-09-05 14:10:26 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	4b96e0e5f9	Initial Revision. [SVN r501]	2002-09-02 16:52:09 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	9ea89e9643	added array_traits and pri_queue from boost [SVN r409]	2002-08-20 15:19:41 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	ce20536587	added input and output traversal tags [SVN r319]	2002-07-26 19:24:44 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	fec6f79912	added input and output traversal tags [SVN r316]	2002-07-26 18:35:11 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	abe42d2dd6	new file, copied from boost/pending [SVN r227]	2002-06-19 23:24:34 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	8e189aeb49	blah [SVN r209]	2002-06-04 20:52:11 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	5a0e943068	added copyrights [SVN r208]	2002-06-04 16:14:09 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	b88e7ed3d0	added copyright [SVN r207]	2002-06-04 16:13:10 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	d05a51fd12	added more comments [SVN r206]	2002-06-04 16:11:57 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	33e2f3cf70	iterator category stuff from a boost development branch [SVN r205]	2002-06-04 16:05:17 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	a71b033cf4	new file, brought over from a development branch of boost [SVN r204]	2002-06-04 16:04:34 +00:00
Jeremy Siek	fde7e06887	new file [SVN r203]	2002-06-03 22:08:15 +00:00
nobody	b683dba9be	New repository initialized by cvs2svn. [SVN r146]	2002-05-15 19:48:00 +00:00
				`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
				`unit-test ia1 : reverse_iterator.cpp : <sysinclude>../../.. <sysinclude>$(BOOST) ;`