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@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/config.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/conversion_traits.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/pending/ct_if.hpp>
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||||
#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
// Return Type Categories
|
||||
struct readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct writable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag :
|
||||
virtual public writable_iterator_tag,
|
||||
virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct constant_lvalue_iterator_tag :
|
||||
virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
// Traversal Categories
|
||||
struct forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : public forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct random_access_traversal_tag : public bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
struct error_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
// Inherit from iterator_base if your iterator defines its own
|
||||
// return_category and traversal_category. Otherwise, the "old style"
|
||||
// iterator category will be mapped to the return_category and
|
||||
// traversal_category.
|
||||
struct new_iterator_base { };
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||||
|
||||
namespace detail {
|
||||
|
||||
struct return_category_from_nested_type {
|
||||
template <typename Iterator> struct bind {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::return_category type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct traversal_category_from_nested_type {
|
||||
template <typename Iterator> struct bind {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::traversal_category type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename ValueType>
|
||||
struct choose_lvalue_return {
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||||
typedef typename ct_if<is_const<ValueType>::value,
|
||||
boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag,
|
||||
boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Category, typename ValueType>
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||||
struct iter_category_to_return {
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||||
typedef typename ct_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<Category*, std::forward_iterator_tag*>::value,
|
||||
typename choose_lvalue_return<ValueType>::type,
|
||||
typename ct_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<Category*, std::input_iterator_tag*>::value,
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_tag,
|
||||
typename ct_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<Category*, std::output_iterator_tag*>::value,
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_tag,
|
||||
boost::error_iterator_tag
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Category>
|
||||
struct iter_category_to_traversal {
|
||||
typedef typename ct_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<Category*, std::random_access_iterator_tag*>::value,
|
||||
random_access_traversal_tag,
|
||||
typename ct_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<Category*, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag*>::value,
|
||||
bidirectional_traversal_tag,
|
||||
forward_traversal_tag
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct return_category_from_old_traits {
|
||||
template <typename Iterator> class bind {
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::value_type value_type;
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef iter_category_to_return<Cat, value_type>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct traversal_category_from_old_traits {
|
||||
template <typename Iterator> class bind {
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef iter_category_to_traversal<Cat>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class choose_return_category {
|
||||
typedef typename ct_if<is_convertible<Iterator*,
|
||||
new_iterator_base*>::value,
|
||||
return_category_from_nested_type,
|
||||
return_category_from_old_traits>::type Choice;
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename Choice:: template bind<Iterator>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class choose_traversal_category {
|
||||
typedef typename ct_if<is_convertible<Iterator*,
|
||||
new_iterator_base*>::value,
|
||||
traversal_category_from_nested_type,
|
||||
traversal_category_from_old_traits>::type Choice;
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename Choice:: template bind<Iterator>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace detail
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
struct return_category {
|
||||
typedef typename detail::choose_return_category<Iterator>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
struct traversal_category {
|
||||
typedef typename detail::choose_traversal_category<Iterator>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct return_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename ct_if<is_const<T>::value,
|
||||
constant_lvalue_iterator_tag,
|
||||
mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct traversal_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
|
@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator_categories.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/conversion_traits.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost_concepts {
|
||||
// Used a different namespace here (instead of "boost") so that the
|
||||
// concept descriptions do not take for granted the names in
|
||||
// namespace boost.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//===========================================================================
|
||||
// Iterator Access Concepts
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class ReadableIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
|
||||
typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
reference r = *i; // or perhaps read(x)
|
||||
value_type v(r);
|
||||
boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator, typename ValueType>
|
||||
class WritableIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
*i = v; // a good alternative could be something like write(x, v)
|
||||
}
|
||||
ValueType v;
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class ConstantLvalueIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
|
||||
typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< ReadableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
|
||||
boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<reference,
|
||||
const value_type&>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
reference v = *i;
|
||||
boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class MutableLvalueIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
|
||||
typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< ReadableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
WritableIteratorConcept<Iterator, value_type> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
|
||||
boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<reference, value_type&>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
reference v = *i;
|
||||
boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
//===========================================================================
|
||||
// Iterator Traversal Concepts
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class ForwardIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
|
||||
boost::forward_traversal_tag*>::value));
|
||||
++i;
|
||||
(void)i++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class BidirectionalIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< ForwardIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
|
||||
boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
--i;
|
||||
(void)i--;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Iterator i;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
class RandomAccessIteratorConcept {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
|
||||
typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type
|
||||
difference_type;
|
||||
|
||||
void constraints() {
|
||||
boost::function_requires< BidirectionalIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
|
||||
boost::random_access_traversal_tag*>::value));
|
||||
|
||||
i += n;
|
||||
i = i + n;
|
||||
i = n + i;
|
||||
i -= n;
|
||||
i = i - n;
|
||||
n = i - j;
|
||||
}
|
||||
difference_type n;
|
||||
Iterator i, j;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace boost_concepts
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
|
@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator_concepts.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/operators.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
struct new_iterator
|
||||
: public boost::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, int>,
|
||||
public boost::new_iterator_base
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag traversal_category;
|
||||
typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag return_category;
|
||||
|
||||
int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
|
||||
new_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
new_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const new_iterator&) const { return 0; }
|
||||
new_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
|
||||
bool operator==(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator!=(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator<(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
int* m_x;
|
||||
};
|
||||
new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, new_iterator x) { return x; }
|
||||
|
||||
struct old_iterator
|
||||
: public boost::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, int>
|
||||
{
|
||||
int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
|
||||
std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const old_iterator&) const { return 0; }
|
||||
bool operator==(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator!=(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator<(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
int* m_x;
|
||||
};
|
||||
old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, old_iterator x) { return x; }
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<int*> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<int*> >();
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::ConstantLvalueIteratorConcept<const int*> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<const int*> >();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<new_iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<new_iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<old_iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<old_iterator> >();
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek 2000,2001
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. I make no representations about the
|
||||
-- suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
|
||||
-- without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Boost Iterator Traits</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b"
|
||||
ALINK="#ff0000">
|
||||
<IMG SRC="../../../../c++boost.gif"
|
||||
ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86">
|
||||
<BR Clear>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Boost Iterator Category Traits</h1>
|
||||
Header <tt><a href="../../boost/iterator_categories.hpp">boost/iterator_categories.hpp</a></tt>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt> traits classes provides access to the
|
||||
category tags for iterators that model the Boost <a
|
||||
href="./iterator_concepts.htm">Iterator Concepts</a>, which are a
|
||||
replacement for the iterator requirements in the C++ standard. The
|
||||
other associated types of the Boost iterator concepts are accessed
|
||||
through the <tt>std::iterator_traits</tt> class.
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><tt>traversal_category<Iter>::type</tt> Can the iterator go forward, backward, etc.?
|
||||
<li><tt>return_category<Iter>::type</tt> Is the iterator read or write only?
|
||||
Is the dereferenced type an lvalue?
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
An important feature of the <tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt> classes is that they are <b>backwards
|
||||
compatible</b>, i.e., they automatically work for iterators for which
|
||||
there are valid definitions of <tt>std::iterator_traits</tt>. The old
|
||||
<tt>iterator_category</tt> is mapped to the appropriate traversal and
|
||||
return categories.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When creating a new iterator type that is meant to work with
|
||||
<tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt>, you can either create a
|
||||
specialization of these classes for your iterator type, or you can
|
||||
provide all the necessary associated types as nested typedefs. In
|
||||
this case, your iterator class will need to inherit from
|
||||
<tt>new_iterator_base</tt> to let the category traits know
|
||||
that it will be able to find typedefs for <tt>traversal_category</tt>
|
||||
and <tt>return_category</tt> in you iterator class.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Each of the new iterator requirements will need a category tag.
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
// Return Type Categories
|
||||
struct readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct writable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag : virtual public writable_iterator_tag,
|
||||
virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct constant_lvalue_iterator_tag : public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
// Traversal Categories
|
||||
struct forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : public forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct random_access_traversal_tag : public bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The following is pseudo-code for the iterator category traits classes.
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
<i>// Inherit from iterator_base if your iterator defines its own
|
||||
// return_category and traversal_category. Otherwise, the "old style"
|
||||
// iterator category will be mapped to the return_category and
|
||||
// traversal_category.</i>
|
||||
struct new_iterator_base { };
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
struct return_category
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (Iterator inherits from new_iterator_base) {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::return_category type;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
typedef std::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
if (Cat inherits from std::forward_iterator_tag)
|
||||
if (is-const(T))
|
||||
typedef boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else
|
||||
typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::input_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::readable_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::output_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::writable_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct return_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (is-const(T))
|
||||
typedef boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else
|
||||
typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
struct traversal_category
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (Iterator inherits from new_iterator_base) {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::traversal_category type;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
typedef std::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
|
||||
if (Cat inherits from std::random_access_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::bidirectional_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::forward_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::forward_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct traversal_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<address><a href="mailto:jsiek@lsc.nd.edu">jeremy siek</a></address>
|
||||
<!-- Created: Sun Mar 18 14:06:57 EST 2001 -->
|
||||
<!-- hhmts start -->
|
||||
Last modified: Mon Mar 19 12:59:30 EST 2001
|
||||
<!-- hhmts end -->
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#FIG 3.2
|
||||
Landscape
|
||||
Center
|
||||
Inches
|
||||
Letter
|
||||
100.00
|
||||
Single
|
||||
-2
|
||||
1200 2
|
||||
6 150 2325 4275 4350
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 100 0 -1 4.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
1725 4050 1725 3450
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 100 0 -1 4.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
1725 3150 1725 2550
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 3180 375 2550 ForwardTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 3765 225 3450 BidirectionalTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 4125 150 4350 RandomAccessTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
-6
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
4800 3600 4800 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 5400 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 7500 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 9075 2475
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2040 6600 2400 WritableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2145 3900 2400 ReadableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2835 5700 3300 MutableLvalueIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 270 2355 9075 2400 SwappableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2970 3825 3900 ConstantLvalueIterator\001
|
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 3.2 KiB |
@ -1,663 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<HTML>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek 2000
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. I make no representations about the
|
||||
-- suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
|
||||
-- without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) 1996-1999
|
||||
-- Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
|
||||
-- representations about the suitability of this software for any
|
||||
-- purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) 1994
|
||||
-- Hewlett-Packard Company
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
|
||||
-- representations about the suitability of this software for any
|
||||
-- purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<Head>
|
||||
<Title>Iterator Concepts</Title>
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b"
|
||||
ALINK="#ff0000">
|
||||
<IMG SRC="../../../../c++boost.gif"
|
||||
ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86">
|
||||
|
||||
<BR Clear>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Iterator Concepts</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The standard iterator categories and requirements are flawed because
|
||||
they use a single hierarchy of requirements to address two orthogonal
|
||||
issues: <b><i>iterator traversal</i></b> and <b><i>dereference return
|
||||
type</i></b>. The current iterator requirement hierarchy is mainly
|
||||
geared towards iterator traversal (hence the category names), while
|
||||
requirements that address dereference return type sneak in at various
|
||||
places.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The iterator requirements should be separated into two hierarchies.
|
||||
One set of concepts handles the return type semantics:
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ConstantLvalueIterator">Constant Lvalue Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:MutableLvalueIterator">Mutable Lvalue Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
The other set of concepts handles iterator traversal:
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator">Random Access Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
The current Input Iterator and Output Iterator requirements will
|
||||
continue to be used as is. Note that Input Iterator implies Readable
|
||||
Iterator and Output Iterator implies Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: we considered defining a Single-Pass Iterator, which could be
|
||||
combined with Readable or Writable Iterator to replace the Input and
|
||||
Output Iterator requirements. We rejected this idea because there are
|
||||
some differences between Input and Output Iterators that make it hard
|
||||
to merge them: for example Input Iterator requires Equality Comparable
|
||||
while Output Iterator does not.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:graph-concepts"></A></A>
|
||||
<TABLE>
|
||||
<CAPTION ALIGN="TOP"><STRONG>Figure 1:</STRONG>
|
||||
The iterator concepts and refinement relationships.
|
||||
</CAPTION>
|
||||
<TR><TD><IMG SRC="./iterator_concepts.gif" ></TD></TR>
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
</DIV>
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Relationship with the standard iterator concepts</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Input Iterator implies boost::ReadableIterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Output Iterator implies boost::Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Forward Iterator refines boost::Forward Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Bidirectional Iterator refines boost::Bidirectional Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Random Access Iterator refines boost::Random Access Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Notation</h3>
|
||||
<Table>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The iterator type.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The value type of <tt>X</tt>, i.e., <tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>x</tt>, <tt>y</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>An object of type <tt>X</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>t</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>An object of type <tt>T</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ReadableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Readable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Readable Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce an
|
||||
rvalue that is convertible to the <tt>value_type</tt> of the
|
||||
iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Value type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The type of the objects pointed to by the iterator.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The return type of dereferencing the iterator. This
|
||||
type must be convertible to <tt>T</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::readable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
If <tt>m</tt> is a data member, the type of <tt>m</tt>.
|
||||
If <tt>m</tt> is a member function, the return type of <tt>m</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:WritableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Writable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Writable Iterator is an iterator that can be used to store a value
|
||||
using the dereference-assignment expression.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Definitions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
If <tt>x</tt> is an Writable Iterator of type <tt>X</tt>, then the
|
||||
expression <tt>*x = a;</tt> stores the value <tt>a</tt> into
|
||||
<tt>x</tt>. Note that <tt>operator=</tt>, like other C++ functions,
|
||||
may be overloaded; it may, in fact, even be a template function. In
|
||||
general, then, <tt>a</tt> may be any of several different types. A
|
||||
type <tt>A</tt> belongs to the <i>set of value types</i> of <tt>X</tt>
|
||||
if, for an object <tt>a</tt> of type <tt>A</tt>, <tt>*x = a;</tt> is
|
||||
well-defined and does not require performing any non-trivial
|
||||
conversions on <tt>a</tt>.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::writable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference assignment</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x = a</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>unspecified</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:SwappableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Swappable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Swappable Iterator is an iterator whose dereferenced values can be
|
||||
swapped.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: the requirements for Swappable Iterator are dependent on the
|
||||
issues surrounding <tt>std::swap()</tt> being resolved. Here we assume
|
||||
that the issue will be resolved by allowing the overload of
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt> for user-defined types.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator combined implies
|
||||
Swappable Iterator because of the fully templated
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt>. However, Swappable Iterator does not imply
|
||||
Readable Iterator nor Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::swappable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
Of the two valid expressions listed below, only one <b>OR</b> the
|
||||
other is required. If <tt>std::iter_swap()</tt> is overloaded for
|
||||
<tt>X</tt> then <tt>std::swap()</tt> is not required. If
|
||||
<tt>std::iter_swap()</tt> is not overloaded for <tt>X</tt> then the
|
||||
default (fully templated) version is used, which will call
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt> (this means changing the current requirements for
|
||||
<tt>std::iter_swap()</tt>).
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Iterator Swap</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iter_swap(x, y)</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>void</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference and Swap</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::swap(*x, *y)</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>void</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ConstantLvalueIterator"></A>
|
||||
Constant Lvalue Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Constant Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a
|
||||
const reference to the pointed-to object, i.e., the associated
|
||||
<tt>reference</tt> type is <tt>const T&</tt>. Changing the value
|
||||
of or destroying an iterator that models Constant Lvalue Iterator does
|
||||
not invalidate pointers and references previously obtained from that
|
||||
iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be
|
||||
<tt>const T&</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- I don't think this is needed
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pointer type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::pointer</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The pointer to the value type, which must be <tt>const T*</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- these are not necessary now that we use reference as operator* return type
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:MutableLvalueIterator"></A>
|
||||
Mutable Lvalue Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Mutable Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a
|
||||
reference to the pointed-to object. The associated <tt>reference</tt>
|
||||
type is <tt>T&</tt>. Changing the value of or destroying an
|
||||
iterator that models Mutable Lvalue Iterator does not invalidate
|
||||
pointers and references previously obtained from that iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>,
|
||||
<a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a>,
|
||||
and <a href="#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable Iterator</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be
|
||||
<tt>T&</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- I don't think this is necessary
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pointer type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::pointer</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The pointer to the value type, which is <tt>T*</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- no longer needed since the return type is specified as reference in the readable iterator
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ForwardTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Forward Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
The Forward Iterator is an iterator that can be incremented. Also, it
|
||||
is permissible to make multiple passes through the iterator's range.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>,
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/Assignable.html">Assignable</A>,
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">Default Constructible</A>, and
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html">Equality Comparable</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Difference Type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::difference_type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A signed integral type used for representing distances
|
||||
between iterators that point into the same range.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::forward_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Preincrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>++i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Postincrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i++</tt></td><td> </td><td>convertible to <tt>const X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Bidirectional Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
An iterator that can be incremented and decremented.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward Traversal Iterator</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::bidirectional_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Predecrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>--i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Postdecrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i--</tt></td><td> </td><td>convertible to <tt>const X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Random Access Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
An iterator that provides constant-time methods for moving forward and
|
||||
backward in arbitrary-sized steps.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional Traversal Iterator</a> and
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/LessThanComparable.html">Less Than Comparable</A> where <tt><</tt> is a total ordering
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::random_access_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator addition</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i += n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator addition</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i + n</tt> or <tt>n + i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator subtraction</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i -= n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator subtraction</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i - n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Difference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i - j</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::difference_type</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Element operator</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i[n]</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt> must also be a model of
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>. </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Element assignment</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i[n] = t</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt> must also be a model of
|
||||
<a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a>.</td>
|
||||
<td>unspecified</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<TABLE>
|
||||
<TR valign=top>
|
||||
<TD nowrap>Copyright © 2000</TD><TD>
|
||||
<A HREF="../../../../people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</A>, Univ.of Notre Dame (<A HREF="mailto:jsiek@lsc.nd.edu">jsiek@lsc.nd.edu</A>)
|
||||
</TD></TR></TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
@ -13,8 +13,11 @@ boostbook standalone
|
||||
:
|
||||
iterator
|
||||
:
|
||||
<xsl:param>boost.root=../../../..
|
||||
<xsl:param>toc.max.depth=3
|
||||
<xsl:param>toc.section.depth=3
|
||||
<xsl:param>chunk.section.depth=4
|
||||
<format>pdf:<xsl:param>boost.url.prefix=http://www.boost.org/doc/libs/release/libs/iterator/doc
|
||||
;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
18
doc/facade-and-adaptor.html
Executable file → Normal file
18
doc/facade-and-adaptor.html
Executable file → Normal file
@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
|
||||
Lab</a>, <a class="last reference external" href="http://www.styleadvisor.com">Zephyr Associates, Inc.</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th class="docinfo-name">Date:</th>
|
||||
<td>2006-09-11</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr class="field"><th class="docinfo-name">Number:</th><td class="field-body">This is a revised version of <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html">N1530</a>=03-0113, which was
|
||||
<tr class="field"><th class="docinfo-name">Number:</th><td class="field-body">This is a revised version of <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html">N1530</a>=03-0113, which was
|
||||
accepted for Technical Report 1 by the C++ standard
|
||||
committee's library working group.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
@ -239,29 +239,29 @@ Iterator Concepts.</p>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="iterator-concepts">
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id18">Iterator Concepts</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>This proposal is formulated in terms of the new <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator</span> <span class="pre">concepts</span></tt>
|
||||
as proposed in <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a>, since user-defined and especially adapted
|
||||
as proposed in <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a>, since user-defined and especially adapted
|
||||
iterators suffer from the well known categorization problems that are
|
||||
inherent to the current iterator categories.</p>
|
||||
<p>This proposal does not strictly depend on proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a>, as there
|
||||
<p>This proposal does not strictly depend on proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a>, as there
|
||||
is a direct mapping between new and old categories. This proposal
|
||||
could be reformulated using this mapping if <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a> was not accepted.</p>
|
||||
could be reformulated using this mapping if <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a> was not accepted.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="interoperability">
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id19">Interoperability</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>The question of iterator interoperability is poorly addressed in the
|
||||
current standard. There are currently two defect reports that are
|
||||
concerned with interoperability issues.</p>
|
||||
<p>Issue <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179">179</a> concerns the fact that mutable container iterator types
|
||||
<p>Issue <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179">179</a> concerns the fact that mutable container iterator types
|
||||
are only required to be convertible to the corresponding constant
|
||||
iterator types, but objects of these types are not required to
|
||||
interoperate in comparison or subtraction expressions. This situation
|
||||
is tedious in practice and out of line with the way built in types
|
||||
work. This proposal implements the proposed resolution to issue
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179">179</a>, as most standard library implementations do nowadays. In other
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179">179</a>, as most standard library implementations do nowadays. In other
|
||||
words, if an iterator type A has an implicit or user defined
|
||||
conversion to an iterator type B, the iterator types are interoperable
|
||||
and the usual set of operators are available.</p>
|
||||
<p>Issue <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#280">280</a> concerns the current lack of interoperability between
|
||||
<p>Issue <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#280">280</a> concerns the current lack of interoperability between
|
||||
reverse iterator types. The proposed new reverse_iterator template
|
||||
fixes the issues raised in 280. It provides the desired
|
||||
interoperability without introducing unwanted overloads.</p>
|
||||
@ -422,8 +422,8 @@ member (e.g. <a class="reference internal" href="#counting"><tt class="docutils
|
||||
into the temporary iterator <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p+n</span></tt>, which is destroyed when
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">operator[]</span></tt> returns.</p>
|
||||
<p>Writable iterators built with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_facade</span></tt> implement the
|
||||
semantics required by the preferred resolution to <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a> and
|
||||
adopted by proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a>: the result of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span></tt> is an object
|
||||
semantics required by the preferred resolution to <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a> and
|
||||
adopted by proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a>: the result of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span></tt> is an object
|
||||
convertible to the iterator's <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value_type</span></tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">x</span></tt> is
|
||||
equivalent to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*(p</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">n)</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">x</span></tt> (Note: This result object may be
|
||||
implemented as a proxy containing a copy of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p+n</span></tt>). This approach
|
||||
|
@ -19,7 +19,7 @@
|
||||
.. Version 1.9 of this ReStructuredText document corresponds to
|
||||
n1530_, the paper accepted by the LWG.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1530: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
.. _n1530: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
|
||||
:copyright: Copyright David Abrahams, Jeremy Siek, and Thomas Witt 2003.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -140,7 +140,7 @@ as proposed in n1550_, since user-defined and especially adapted
|
||||
iterators suffer from the well known categorization problems that are
|
||||
inherent to the current iterator categories.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm
|
||||
|
||||
This proposal does not strictly depend on proposal n1550_, as there
|
||||
is a direct mapping between new and old categories. This proposal
|
||||
@ -169,8 +169,8 @@ reverse iterator types. The proposed new reverse_iterator template
|
||||
fixes the issues raised in 280. It provides the desired
|
||||
interoperability without introducing unwanted overloads.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _179: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179
|
||||
.. _280: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#280
|
||||
.. _179: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-defects.html#179
|
||||
.. _280: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#280
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Iterator Facade
|
||||
|
142
doc/function_input_iterator.html
Normal file
142
doc/function_input_iterator.html
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,142 @@
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8" ?>
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
|
||||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.6: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
|
||||
<title></title>
|
||||
<meta name="author" content="Dean Michael Berris" />
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../rst.css" type="text/css" />
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
<body>
|
||||
<div class="document">
|
||||
|
||||
<table class="docinfo" frame="void" rules="none">
|
||||
<col class="docinfo-name" />
|
||||
<col class="docinfo-content" />
|
||||
<tbody valign="top">
|
||||
<tr><th class="docinfo-name">Author:</th>
|
||||
<td><a class="first reference external" href="mailto:mikhailberis@gmail.com">Dean Michael Berris</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr class="field"><th class="docinfo-name">License:</th><td class="field-body">Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
|
||||
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="function-input-iterator">
|
||||
<h1>Function Input Iterator</h1>
|
||||
<p>The Function Input Iterator allows for creating iterators that encapsulate
|
||||
a nullary function object and a state object which tracks the number of times
|
||||
the iterator has been incremented. A Function Input Iterator models the
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">InputIterator</a> concept and is useful for creating bounded input iterators.</p>
|
||||
<p>Like the Generator Iterator, the Function Input Iterator takes a function
|
||||
that models the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html">Generator</a> concept (which is basically a nullary or 0-arity
|
||||
function object). Each increment of the function Function Input Iterator
|
||||
invokes the generator function and stores the value in the iterator. When
|
||||
the iterator is dereferenced the stored value is returned.</p>
|
||||
<p>The Function Input Iterator encapsulates a state object which models the
|
||||
<a class="reference internal" href="#incrementable-concept">Incrementable Concept</a> and the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html">EqualityComparable</a> Concept. These concepts are
|
||||
described below as:</p>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="incrementable-concept">
|
||||
<h2>Incrementable Concept</h2>
|
||||
<p>A type models the Incrementable Concept when it supports the pre- and post-
|
||||
increment operators. For a given object <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> with type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">I</span></tt>, the following
|
||||
constructs should be valid:</p>
|
||||
<table border="1" class="docutils">
|
||||
<colgroup>
|
||||
<col width="24%" />
|
||||
<col width="46%" />
|
||||
<col width="30%" />
|
||||
</colgroup>
|
||||
<tbody valign="top">
|
||||
<tr><td colspan="3">Construct Description Return Type</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>i++</td>
|
||||
<td>Post-increment i.</td>
|
||||
<td>I</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>++i</td>
|
||||
<td>Pre-increment i.</td>
|
||||
<td>I&</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
<p>NOTE: An Incrementable type should also be <a class="reference external" href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">DefaultConstructible</a>.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="synopsis">
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
<pre class="literal-block">
|
||||
namespace {
|
||||
template <class Function, class State>
|
||||
class function_input_iterator;
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class State>
|
||||
typename function_input_iterator<Function, State>
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function & f);
|
||||
|
||||
struct infinite;
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="function-input-iterator-class">
|
||||
<h2>Function Input Iterator Class</h2>
|
||||
<p>The class Function Input Iterator class takes two template parameters
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Function</span></tt> and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">State</span></tt>. These two template parameters tell the
|
||||
Function Input Iterator the type of the function to encapsulate and
|
||||
the type of the internal state value to hold.</p>
|
||||
<p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">State</span></tt> parameter is important in cases where you want to
|
||||
control the type of the counter which determines whether two iterators
|
||||
are at the same state. This allows for creating a pair of iterators which
|
||||
bound the range of the invocations of the encapsulated functions.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="examples">
|
||||
<h2>Examples</h2>
|
||||
<p>The following example shows how we use the function input iterator class
|
||||
in cases where we want to create bounded (lazy) generated ranges.</p>
|
||||
<pre class="literal-block">
|
||||
struct generator {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
generator() { srand(time(0)); }
|
||||
result_type operator() () const {
|
||||
return rand();
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
|
||||
generator f;
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f, 0),
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f, 10),
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")
|
||||
);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>Here we can see that we've bounded the number of invocations using an <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">int</span></tt>
|
||||
that counts from <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">0</span></tt> to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">10</span></tt>. Say we want to create an endless stream
|
||||
of random numbers and encapsulate that in a pair of integers, we can do
|
||||
it with the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">boost::infinite</span></tt> helper class.</p>
|
||||
<pre class="literal-block">
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(count, " ")
|
||||
);
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>Above, instead of creating a huge vector we rely on the STL copy algorithm
|
||||
to traverse the function input iterator and call the function object f
|
||||
as it increments the iterator. The special property of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">boost::infinite</span></tt>
|
||||
is that equating two instances always yield false -- and that incrementing
|
||||
an instance of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">boost::infinite</span></tt> doesn't do anything. This is an efficient
|
||||
way of stating that the iterator range provided by two iterators with an
|
||||
encapsulated infinite state will definitely be infinite.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="footer">
|
||||
<hr class="footer" />
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="function_input_iterator.rst">View document source</a>.
|
||||
Generated by <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/">Docutils</a> from <a class="reference external" href="http://docutils.sourceforge.net/rst.html">reStructuredText</a> source.
|
||||
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
132
doc/function_input_iterator.rst
Normal file
132
doc/function_input_iterator.rst
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,132 @@
|
||||
:Author:
|
||||
`Dean Michael Berris <mailto:me@deanberris.com>`_
|
||||
|
||||
:License:
|
||||
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
|
||||
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
:Copyright:
|
||||
Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
Function Input Iterator
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
The Function Input Iterator allows for creating iterators that encapsulate
|
||||
a nullary function object and a state object which tracks the number of times
|
||||
the iterator has been incremented. A Function Input Iterator models the
|
||||
`InputIterator`_ concept and is useful for creating bounded input iterators.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _InputIterator: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html
|
||||
|
||||
The Function Input Iterator takes a function that models the Generator_ concept
|
||||
(which is basically a nullary or 0-arity function object). The first dereference
|
||||
of the iterator at a given position invokes the generator function and stores
|
||||
and returns the result; subsequent dereferences at the same position simply
|
||||
return the same stored result. Incrementing the iterator places it at a new
|
||||
position, hence a subsequent dereference will generate a new value via another
|
||||
invokation of the generator function. This ensures the generator function is
|
||||
invoked precisely when the iterator is requested to return a (new) value.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Generator: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html
|
||||
|
||||
The Function Input Iterator encapsulates a state object which models the
|
||||
`Incrementable Concept`_ and the EqualityComparable_ Concept. These concepts are
|
||||
described below as:
|
||||
|
||||
.. _EqualityComparable: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html
|
||||
|
||||
Incrementable Concept
|
||||
---------------------
|
||||
|
||||
A type models the Incrementable Concept when it supports the pre- and post-
|
||||
increment operators. For a given object ``i`` with type ``I``, the following
|
||||
constructs should be valid:
|
||||
|
||||
========= ================= ===========
|
||||
Construct Description Return Type
|
||||
-----------------------------------------
|
||||
i++ Post-increment i. I
|
||||
++i Pre-increment i. I&
|
||||
========= ================= ===========
|
||||
|
||||
NOTE: An Incrementable type should also be DefaultConstructible_.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _DefaultConstructible: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html
|
||||
|
||||
Synopsis
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
namespace {
|
||||
template <class Function, class State>
|
||||
class function_input_iterator;
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class State>
|
||||
typename function_input_iterator<Function, State>
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function & f, State s);
|
||||
|
||||
struct infinite;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Function Input Iterator Class
|
||||
-----------------------------
|
||||
|
||||
The class Function Input Iterator class takes two template parameters
|
||||
``Function`` and ``State``. These two template parameters tell the
|
||||
Function Input Iterator the type of the function to encapsulate and
|
||||
the type of the internal state value to hold.
|
||||
|
||||
The ``State`` parameter is important in cases where you want to
|
||||
control the type of the counter which determines whether two iterators
|
||||
are at the same state. This allows for creating a pair of iterators which
|
||||
bound the range of the invocations of the encapsulated functions.
|
||||
|
||||
Examples
|
||||
--------
|
||||
|
||||
The following example shows how we use the function input iterator class
|
||||
in cases where we want to create bounded (lazy) generated ranges.
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
struct generator {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
generator() { srand(time(0)); }
|
||||
result_type operator() () const {
|
||||
return rand();
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char * argv[]) {
|
||||
generator f;
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f, 0),
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f, 10),
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")
|
||||
);
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Here we can see that we've bounded the number of invocations using an ``int``
|
||||
that counts from ``0`` to ``10``. Say we want to create an endless stream
|
||||
of random numbers and encapsulate that in a pair of integers, we can do
|
||||
it with the ``boost::infinite`` helper class.
|
||||
|
||||
::
|
||||
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
Above, instead of creating a huge vector we rely on the STL copy algorithm
|
||||
to traverse the function input iterator and call the function object f
|
||||
as it increments the iterator. The special property of ``boost::infinite``
|
||||
is that equating two instances always yield false -- and that incrementing
|
||||
an instance of ``boost::infinite`` doesn't do anything. This is an efficient
|
||||
way of stating that the iterator range provided by two iterators with an
|
||||
encapsulated infinite state will definitely be infinite.
|
||||
|
||||
|
163
doc/generator_iterator.htm
Normal file
163
doc/generator_iterator.htm
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,163 @@
|
||||
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
|
||||
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=us-ascii">
|
||||
|
||||
<title>Generator Iterator Adaptor Documentation</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
|
||||
<img src="../../boost.png" alt="boost.png (6897 bytes)" align="middle"
|
||||
width="277" height="86">
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Generator Iterator Adaptor</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Defined in header <a href=
|
||||
"../../boost/generator_iterator.hpp">boost/generator_iterator.hpp</a></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The generator iterator adaptor makes it easier to create custom input
|
||||
iterators from 0-ary functions and function objects. The adaptor takes a
|
||||
<a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html">Generator</a> and
|
||||
creates a model of <a href=
|
||||
"http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>. Each
|
||||
increment retrieves an item from the generator and makes it available to be
|
||||
retrieved by dereferencing. The motivation for this iterator is that some
|
||||
concepts can be more naturally expressed as a generator, while most STL
|
||||
algorithms expect an iterator. An example is the <a href=
|
||||
"../random/index.html">Random Number</a> library.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Synopsis</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
class generator_iterator_policies;
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
class generator_iterator_generator;
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
typename generator_iterator_generator<Generator>::type
|
||||
make_generator_iterator(Generator & gen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>The Generator Iterator Generator Class</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The class generator_iterator_generator is a helper class whose purpose
|
||||
is to construct a generator iterator type. The template parameter for this
|
||||
class is the Generator function object type that is being wrapped. The
|
||||
generator iterator adaptor only holds a reference (or pointer) to the
|
||||
function object, therefore the function object must outlive the generator
|
||||
iterator adaptor constructed from it.</p>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
class generator_iterator_generator
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef <i>unspecified</i> type; // the resulting generator iterator type
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Template Parameters</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<table border summary="">
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<th>Parameter</th>
|
||||
|
||||
<th>Description</th>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt><a href=
|
||||
"http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html">Generator</a></tt></td>
|
||||
|
||||
<td>The generator (0-ary function object) type being wrapped. The
|
||||
return type of the function must be defined as
|
||||
<tt>Generator::result_type</tt>. The function object must be a model of
|
||||
<a href=
|
||||
"http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html">Generator</a>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Concept Model</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The generator iterator class is a model of <a href=
|
||||
"http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Members</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The generator iterator implements the member functions and operators
|
||||
required of the <a href=
|
||||
"http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html">Input Iterator</a>
|
||||
concept.<br></p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<h2><a name="make_generator_iterator" id="make_generator_iterator">The
|
||||
Generator Iterator Object Generator</a></h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The <tt>make_generator_iterator()</tt> function provides a convenient
|
||||
way to create generator iterator objects. The function saves the user the
|
||||
trouble of explicitly writing out the iterator types.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
typename generator_iterator_generator<Generator>::type
|
||||
make_generator_iterator(Generator & gen);
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Example</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The following program shows how <code>generator_iterator</code>
|
||||
transforms a generator into an input iterator.</p>
|
||||
|
||||
<blockquote>
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <boost/generator_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
class my_generator
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
my_generator() : state(0) { }
|
||||
int operator()() { return ++state; }
|
||||
private:
|
||||
int state;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
my_generator gen;
|
||||
boost::generator_iterator_generator<my_generator>::type it = boost::make_generator_iterator(gen);
|
||||
for(int i = 0; i < 10; ++i, ++it)
|
||||
std::cout << *it << std::endl;
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
</blockquote>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><a href="http://validator.w3.org/check?uri=referer"><img border="0" src=
|
||||
"../../doc/images/valid-html401.png" alt="Valid HTML 4.01 Transitional"
|
||||
height="31" width="88"></a></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>Revised
|
||||
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->05 December, 2006<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38516" --></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><i>Copyright © 2001 <a href=
|
||||
"http://www.boost.org/people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p>
|
||||
|
||||
<p><i>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or
|
||||
copy at <a href=
|
||||
"http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>)</i></p>
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
44
doc/index.html
Executable file → Normal file
44
doc/index.html
Executable file → Normal file
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
||||
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en" lang="en">
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.5: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
|
||||
<meta name="generator" content="Docutils 0.6: http://docutils.sourceforge.net/" />
|
||||
<title>The Boost.Iterator Library Boost</title>
|
||||
<link rel="stylesheet" href="../../../rst.css" type="text/css" />
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
@ -11,9 +11,6 @@
|
||||
<div class="document" id="the-boost-iterator-library-logo">
|
||||
<h1 class="title">The Boost.Iterator Library <a class="reference external" href="../../../index.htm"><img alt="Boost" src="../../../boost.png" /></a></h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- Distributed under the Boost -->
|
||||
<!-- Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
|
||||
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
|
||||
<!-- Distributed under the Boost -->
|
||||
<!-- Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying -->
|
||||
<!-- file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt) -->
|
||||
@ -60,21 +57,21 @@ older Boost Iterator Adaptor Library.</td>
|
||||
<div class="contents topic" id="table-of-contents">
|
||||
<p class="topic-title first"><strong>Table of Contents</strong></p>
|
||||
<ul class="simple">
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#new-style-iterators" id="id22">New-Style Iterators</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#iterator-facade-and-adaptor" id="id23">Iterator Facade and Adaptor</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#specialized-adaptors" id="id24">Specialized Adaptors</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#iterator-utilities" id="id25">Iterator Utilities</a><ul>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#traits" id="id26">Traits</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#testing-and-concept-checking" id="id27">Testing and Concept Checking</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#new-style-iterators" id="id23">New-Style Iterators</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#iterator-facade-and-adaptor" id="id24">Iterator Facade and Adaptor</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#specialized-adaptors" id="id25">Specialized Adaptors</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#iterator-utilities" id="id26">Iterator Utilities</a><ul>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#traits" id="id27">Traits</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#testing-and-concept-checking" id="id28">Testing and Concept Checking</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#upgrading-from-the-old-boost-iterator-adaptor-library" id="id28">Upgrading from the old Boost Iterator Adaptor Library</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#history" id="id29">History</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#upgrading-from-the-old-boost-iterator-adaptor-library" id="id29">Upgrading from the old Boost Iterator Adaptor Library</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference internal" href="#history" id="id30">History</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<hr class="docutils" />
|
||||
<div class="section" id="new-style-iterators">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id22">New-Style Iterators</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id23">New-Style Iterators</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>The iterator categories defined in C++98 are extremely limiting
|
||||
because they bind together two orthogonal concepts: traversal and
|
||||
element access. For example, because a random access iterator is
|
||||
@ -93,7 +90,7 @@ concepts, see our</p>
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="new-iter-concepts.html">Standard Proposal For New-Style Iterators</a> (<a class="reference external" href="new-iter-concepts.pdf">PDF</a>)</blockquote>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="iterator-facade-and-adaptor">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id23">Iterator Facade and Adaptor</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id24">Iterator Facade and Adaptor</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>Writing standard-conforming iterators is tricky, but the need comes
|
||||
up often. In order to ease the implementation of new iterators,
|
||||
the Boost.Iterator library provides the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_facade</span></tt> class template,
|
||||
@ -120,7 +117,7 @@ and accepted into the first C++ technical report; see our</p>
|
||||
<p>for more details.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="specialized-adaptors">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id24">Specialized Adaptors</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id25">Specialized Adaptors</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>The iterator library supplies a useful suite of standard-conforming
|
||||
iterator templates based on the Boost <a class="reference internal" href="#iterator-facade-and-adaptor">iterator facade and adaptor</a>.</p>
|
||||
<ul class="simple">
|
||||
@ -128,6 +125,9 @@ iterator templates based on the Boost <a class="reference internal" href="#itera
|
||||
Implements a "lazy sequence"</li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="filter_iterator.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">filter_iterator</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="filter_iterator.pdf">PDF</a>): an iterator over the subset of elements of some
|
||||
sequence which satisfy a given predicate</li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="function_input_iterator.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">function_input_iterator</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="function_input_iterator.pdf">PDF</a>): an input iterator wrapping a generator (nullary
|
||||
function object); each time the iterator is dereferenced, the function object
|
||||
is called to get the value to return.</li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="function_output_iterator.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">function_output_iterator</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="function_output_iterator.pdf">PDF</a>): an output iterator wrapping a unary function
|
||||
object; each time an element is written into the dereferenced
|
||||
iterator, it is passed as a parameter to the function object.</li>
|
||||
@ -149,9 +149,9 @@ positions of heterogeneous underlying iterators.</li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="iterator-utilities">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id25">Iterator Utilities</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id26">Iterator Utilities</a></h1>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="traits">
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id26">Traits</a></h2>
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id27">Traits</a></h2>
|
||||
<ul class="simple">
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="pointee.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">pointee.hpp</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="pointee.pdf">PDF</a>): Provides the capability to deduce the referent types
|
||||
of pointers, smart pointers and iterators in generic code. Used
|
||||
@ -165,7 +165,7 @@ testing iterator interoperability -->
|
||||
<!-- comment! __ interoperable.pdf -->
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="testing-and-concept-checking">
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id27">Testing and Concept Checking</a></h2>
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id28">Testing and Concept Checking</a></h2>
|
||||
<ul class="simple">
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="iterator_concepts.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_concepts.hpp</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="iterator_concepts.pdf">PDF</a>): Concept checking classes for the new iterator concepts.</li>
|
||||
<li><a class="reference external" href="iterator_archetypes.html"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_archetypes.hpp</span></tt></a> (<a class="reference external" href="iterator_archetypes.pdf">PDF</a>): Concept archetype classes for the new iterators concepts.</li>
|
||||
@ -173,7 +173,7 @@ testing iterator interoperability -->
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="upgrading-from-the-old-boost-iterator-adaptor-library">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id28">Upgrading from the old Boost Iterator Adaptor Library</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id29">Upgrading from the old Boost Iterator Adaptor Library</a></h1>
|
||||
<p id="upgrading">If you have been using the old Boost Iterator Adaptor library to
|
||||
implement iterators, you probably wrote a <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Policies</span></tt> class which
|
||||
captures the core operations of your iterator. In the new library
|
||||
@ -183,7 +183,7 @@ you probably wrote a <a class="reference external" href="http://www.boost.org/mo
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_adaptor</span></tt> specialization you needed; in the new library
|
||||
design you don't need a type generator (though may want to keep it
|
||||
around as a compatibility aid for older code) because, due to the
|
||||
use of the Curiously Recurring Template Pattern (CRTP) <a class="citation-reference" href="#cop95" id="id21">[Cop95]</a>,
|
||||
use of the Curiously Recurring Template Pattern (CRTP) <a class="citation-reference" href="#cop95" id="id22">[Cop95]</a>,
|
||||
you can now define the iterator class yourself and acquire
|
||||
functionality through inheritance from <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_facade</span></tt> or
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_adaptor</span></tt>. As a result, you also get much finer control
|
||||
@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ type, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">transform_iterator</span></
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">projection_iterator</span></tt> used to.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="history">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id29">History</a></h1>
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id30">History</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>In 2000 Dave Abrahams was writing an iterator for a container of
|
||||
pointers, which would access the pointed-to elements when
|
||||
dereferenced. Naturally, being a library writer, he decided to
|
||||
@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ library you see today.</p>
|
||||
<table class="docutils citation" frame="void" id="cop95" rules="none">
|
||||
<colgroup><col class="label" /><col /></colgroup>
|
||||
<tbody valign="top">
|
||||
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id21">[Cop95]</a></td><td>[Coplien, 1995] Coplien, J., Curiously Recurring Template
|
||||
<tr><td class="label"><a class="fn-backref" href="#id22">[Cop95]</a></td><td>[Coplien, 1995] Coplien, J., Curiously Recurring Template
|
||||
Patterns, C++ Report, February 1995, pp. 24-27.</td></tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
14
doc/index.rst
Executable file → Normal file
14
doc/index.rst
Executable file → Normal file
@ -138,7 +138,11 @@ iterator templates based on the Boost `iterator facade and adaptor`_.
|
||||
* |filter|_ (PDF__): an iterator over the subset of elements of some
|
||||
sequence which satisfy a given predicate
|
||||
|
||||
* |function|_ (PDF__): an output iterator wrapping a unary function
|
||||
* |function_input|_ (PDF__): an input iterator wrapping a generator (nullary
|
||||
function object); each time the iterator is dereferenced, the function object
|
||||
is called to get the value to return.
|
||||
|
||||
* |function_output|_ (PDF__): an output iterator wrapping a unary function
|
||||
object; each time an element is written into the dereferenced
|
||||
iterator, it is passed as a parameter to the function object.
|
||||
|
||||
@ -171,8 +175,12 @@ __ counting_iterator.pdf
|
||||
.. _filter: filter_iterator.html
|
||||
__ filter_iterator.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
.. |function| replace:: ``function_output_iterator``
|
||||
.. _function: function_output_iterator.html
|
||||
.. |function_input| replace:: ``function_input_iterator``
|
||||
.. _function_input: function_input_iterator.html
|
||||
__ function_input_iterator.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
.. |function_output| replace:: ``function_output_iterator``
|
||||
.. _function_output: function_output_iterator.html
|
||||
__ function_output_iterator.pdf
|
||||
|
||||
.. |indirect| replace:: ``indirect_iterator``
|
||||
|
2
doc/issues.rst
Executable file → Normal file
2
doc/issues.rst
Executable file → Normal file
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
||||
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
||||
|
||||
.. _N1550: http://www.boost-consulting.com/writing/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _N1530: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
.. _N1530: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
|
||||
:Author: David Abrahams and Jeremy Siek
|
||||
:Contact: dave@boost-consulting.com, jsiek@osl.iu.edu
|
||||
|
@ -242,8 +242,8 @@ member (e.g. <a class="reference external" href="counting_iterator.html"><tt cla
|
||||
into the temporary iterator <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p+n</span></tt>, which is destroyed when
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">operator[]</span></tt> returns.</p>
|
||||
<p>Writable iterators built with <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_facade</span></tt> implement the
|
||||
semantics required by the preferred resolution to <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a> and
|
||||
adopted by proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a>: the result of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span></tt> is an object
|
||||
semantics required by the preferred resolution to <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a> and
|
||||
adopted by proposal <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a>: the result of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span></tt> is an object
|
||||
convertible to the iterator's <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value_type</span></tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p[n]</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">x</span></tt> is
|
||||
equivalent to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*(p</span> <span class="pre">+</span> <span class="pre">n)</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">x</span></tt> (Note: This result object may be
|
||||
implemented as a proxy containing a copy of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">p+n</span></tt>). This approach
|
||||
|
@ -167,9 +167,9 @@ the implementation of her iterator is free to implement an
|
||||
class; it will hide the one supplied by ``iterator_facade`` from
|
||||
clients of her iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm
|
||||
|
||||
.. _`issue 299`: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
.. _`issue 299`: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
|
||||
.. _`operator arrow`:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ The ``iterator_category`` member of ``iterator_facade`` is
|
||||
|
||||
.. parsed-literal::
|
||||
|
||||
*iterator-category*\ (CategoryOrTraversal, value_type, reference)
|
||||
*iterator-category*\ (CategoryOrTraversal, reference, value_type)
|
||||
|
||||
where *iterator-category* is defined as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
|
16
doc/new-iter-concepts.html
Executable file → Normal file
16
doc/new-iter-concepts.html
Executable file → Normal file
@ -27,10 +27,10 @@
|
||||
Lab</a>, <a class="last reference external" href="http://www.styleadvisor.com">Zephyr Associates, Inc.</a></td></tr>
|
||||
<tr><th class="docinfo-name">Date:</th>
|
||||
<td>2006-09-11</td></tr>
|
||||
<tr class="field"><th class="docinfo-name">Number:</th><td class="field-body">This is a revised version of <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html">n1550</a>=03-0133, which was
|
||||
<tr class="field"><th class="docinfo-name">Number:</th><td class="field-body">This is a revised version of <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm">n1550</a>=03-0133, which was
|
||||
accepted for Technical Report 1 by the C++ standard
|
||||
committee's library working group. This proposal is a
|
||||
revision of paper <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2001/n1297.html">n1297</a>, <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1477.html">n1477</a>, and <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1531.html">n1531</a>.</td>
|
||||
revision of paper <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2001/n1297.html">n1297</a>, <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1477.html">n1477</a>, and <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1531.html">n1531</a>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><th class="docinfo-name">Copyright:</th>
|
||||
<td>Copyright David Abrahams, Jeremy Siek, and Thomas Witt
|
||||
@ -127,12 +127,12 @@ requirements in the iterator categories.</p>
|
||||
<td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*i</span></tt> is convertible to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Forward Iterator</td>
|
||||
<td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*i</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&</span></tt> (or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&</span></tt> once <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200">issue 200</a>
|
||||
<td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*i</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T&</span></tt> (or <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">const</span> <span class="pre">T&</span></tt> once <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200">issue 200</a>
|
||||
is resolved)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Random Access Iterator</td>
|
||||
<td><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i[n]</span></tt> is convertible to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">T</span></tt> (also <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i[n]</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">t</span></tt>
|
||||
is required for mutable iterators once <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a>
|
||||
is required for mutable iterators once <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a>
|
||||
is resolved)</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</tbody>
|
||||
@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ is resolved)</td>
|
||||
single hierarchy, many useful iterators can not be appropriately
|
||||
categorized. For example, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">vector<bool>::iterator</span></tt> is almost a
|
||||
random access iterator, but the return type is not <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">bool&</span></tt> (see
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96">issue 96</a> and Herb Sutter's paper J16/99-0008 = WG21
|
||||
<a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96">issue 96</a> and Herb Sutter's paper J16/99-0008 = WG21
|
||||
N1185). Therefore, the iterators of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">vector<bool></span></tt> only meet the
|
||||
requirements of input iterator and output iterator. This is so
|
||||
nonintuitive that the C++ standard contradicts itself on this point.
|
||||
@ -344,7 +344,7 @@ approach for specifying <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">operator[
|
||||
direction would mean that an iterator satisfying the old Random Access
|
||||
Iterator requirements would not necessarily be a model of Readable or
|
||||
Writable Lvalue Iterator. Instead we have chosen a design that
|
||||
matches the preferred resolution of <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a>: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">operator[]</span></tt> is
|
||||
matches the preferred resolution of <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299">issue 299</a>: <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">operator[]</span></tt> is
|
||||
only required to return something convertible to the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value_type</span></tt>
|
||||
(for a Readable Iterator), and is required to support assignment
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i[n]</span> <span class="pre">=</span> <span class="pre">t</span></tt> (for a Writable Iterator).</p>
|
||||
@ -976,7 +976,7 @@ struct random_access_traversal_tag : bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
<div class="section" id="addition-to-lib-iterator-traits">
|
||||
<h2><a class="toc-backref" href="#id23">Addition to [lib.iterator.traits]</a></h2>
|
||||
<p>The <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_readable_iterator</span></tt> class
|
||||
template satisfies the <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm">UnaryTypeTrait</a> requirements.</p>
|
||||
template satisfies the <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm">UnaryTypeTrait</a> requirements.</p>
|
||||
<p>Given an iterator type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">X</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">is_readable_iterator<X>::value</span></tt>
|
||||
yields <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">true</span></tt> if, for an object <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">a</span></tt> of type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">X</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">*a</span></tt> is
|
||||
convertible to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">iterator_traits<X>::value_type</span></tt>, and <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">false</span></tt>
|
||||
@ -1007,7 +1007,7 @@ otherwise.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="footnotes">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id24">Footnotes</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>The UnaryTypeTrait concept is defined in <a class="reference external" href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm">n1519</a>; the LWG is
|
||||
<p>The UnaryTypeTrait concept is defined in <a class="reference external" href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm">n1519</a>; the LWG is
|
||||
considering adding the requirement that specializations are derived
|
||||
from their nested <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">::type</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<!-- LocalWords: Abrahams Siek Witt const bool Sutter's WG int UL LI href Lvalue
|
||||
|
@ -38,10 +38,10 @@
|
||||
|
||||
.. contents:: Table of Contents
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1297: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2001/n1297.html
|
||||
.. _n1477: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1477.html
|
||||
.. _n1531: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1531.html
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _n1297: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2001/n1297.html
|
||||
.. _n1477: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1477.html
|
||||
.. _n1531: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1531.html
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm
|
||||
|
||||
============
|
||||
Motivation
|
||||
@ -76,8 +76,8 @@ requirements in the iterator categories.
|
||||
| |is resolved) |
|
||||
+------------------------+-----------------------------------------------------+
|
||||
|
||||
.. _issue 200: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200
|
||||
.. _issue 299: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
.. _issue 200: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#200
|
||||
.. _issue 299: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Because iterator traversal and value access are mixed together in a
|
||||
@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ nonintuitive that the C++ standard contradicts itself on this point.
|
||||
In paragraph 23.2.4/1 it says that a ``vector`` is a sequence that
|
||||
supports random access iterators.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _issue 96: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96
|
||||
.. _issue 96: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/lwg-active.html#96
|
||||
|
||||
Another difficult-to-categorize iterator is the transform iterator, an
|
||||
adaptor which applies a unary function object to the dereferenced
|
||||
@ -791,7 +791,7 @@ The UnaryTypeTrait concept is defined in n1519_; the LWG is
|
||||
considering adding the requirement that specializations are derived
|
||||
from their nested ``::type``.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1519: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm
|
||||
.. _n1519: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1519.htm
|
||||
|
||||
..
|
||||
LocalWords: Abrahams Siek Witt const bool Sutter's WG int UL LI href Lvalue
|
||||
|
@ -165,9 +165,9 @@ the implementation of her iterator is free to implement an
|
||||
class; it will hide the one supplied by `iterator_facade` from
|
||||
clients of her iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _n1550: http://www.open-std.org/JTC1/SC22/WG21/docs/papers/2003/n1550.htm
|
||||
|
||||
.. _`issue 299`: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
.. _`issue 299`: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#299
|
||||
|
||||
.. _`operator arrow`:
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
|
||||
++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
|
||||
|
||||
.. _N1550: http://www.boost-consulting.com/writing/n1550.html
|
||||
.. _N1530: http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
.. _N1530: http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1530.html
|
||||
|
||||
:Author: David Abrahams and Jeremy Siek
|
||||
:Contact: dave@boost-consulting.com, jsiek@osl.iu.edu
|
||||
|
@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ sources = [
|
||||
'counting_iterator.rst',
|
||||
'facade-and-adaptor.rst',
|
||||
'filter_iterator.rst',
|
||||
'function_input_iterator.rst',
|
||||
'function_output_iterator.rst',
|
||||
'index.rst',
|
||||
'indirect_iterator.rst',
|
||||
|
@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ private:
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Reference</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">use_default</span></tt> then the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">reference</span></tt> member of
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">transform_iterator</span></tt> is
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.
|
||||
Otherwise, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">reference</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Reference</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Value</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">use_default</span></tt> then the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value_type</span></tt> member is
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remove_cv<remove_reference<reference></span> <span class="pre">>::type</span></tt>. Otherwise,
|
||||
@ -117,10 +117,10 @@ convertible to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">input_iterator_tag
|
||||
<div class="section" id="transform-iterator-requirements">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">transform_iterator</span></tt> requirements</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>The type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">UnaryFunction</span></tt> must be Assignable, Copy Constructible, and
|
||||
the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be valid where <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is an object of
|
||||
the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be valid where <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a const object of
|
||||
type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">UnaryFunction</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> is an object of type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Iterator</span></tt>, and
|
||||
where the type of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<p>The argument <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Iterator</span></tt> shall model Readable Iterator.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="transform-iterator-models">
|
||||
|
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
If ``Reference`` is ``use_default`` then the ``reference`` member of
|
||||
``transform_iterator`` is
|
||||
``result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
``result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
Otherwise, ``reference`` is ``Reference``.
|
||||
|
||||
If ``Value`` is ``use_default`` then the ``value_type`` member is
|
||||
@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ convertible to ``input_iterator_tag``.
|
||||
...................................
|
||||
|
||||
The type ``UnaryFunction`` must be Assignable, Copy Constructible, and
|
||||
the expression ``f(*i)`` must be valid where ``f`` is an object of
|
||||
the expression ``f(*i)`` must be valid where ``f`` is a const object of
|
||||
type ``UnaryFunction``, ``i`` is an object of type ``Iterator``, and
|
||||
where the type of ``f(*i)`` must be
|
||||
``result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
``result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
|
||||
The argument ``Iterator`` shall model Readable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
80
include/boost/generator_iterator.hpp
Normal file
80
include/boost/generator_iterator.hpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jens Maurer 2001.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Revision History:
|
||||
|
||||
// 15 Nov 2001 Jens Maurer
|
||||
// created.
|
||||
|
||||
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/iterator_adaptors.htm for documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_GENERATOR_ITERATOR_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_GENERATOR_ITERATOR_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/ref.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
template<class Generator>
|
||||
class generator_iterator
|
||||
: public iterator_facade<
|
||||
generator_iterator<Generator>
|
||||
, typename Generator::result_type
|
||||
, single_pass_traversal_tag
|
||||
, typename Generator::result_type const&
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef iterator_facade<
|
||||
generator_iterator<Generator>
|
||||
, typename Generator::result_type
|
||||
, single_pass_traversal_tag
|
||||
, typename Generator::result_type const&
|
||||
> super_t;
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
generator_iterator() {}
|
||||
generator_iterator(Generator* g) : m_g(g), m_value((*m_g)()) {}
|
||||
|
||||
void increment()
|
||||
{
|
||||
m_value = (*m_g)();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
const typename Generator::result_type&
|
||||
dereference() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return m_value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool equal(generator_iterator const& y) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return this->m_g == y.m_g && this->m_value == y.m_value;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Generator* m_g;
|
||||
typename Generator::result_type m_value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template<class Generator>
|
||||
struct generator_iterator_generator
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef generator_iterator<Generator> type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Generator>
|
||||
inline generator_iterator<Generator>
|
||||
make_generator_iterator(Generator & gen)
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef generator_iterator<Generator> result_t;
|
||||
return result_t(&gen);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_ADAPTOR_GENERATOR_ITERATOR_HPP
|
||||
|
43
include/boost/indirect_reference.hpp
Normal file
43
include/boost/indirect_reference.hpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,43 @@
|
||||
#ifndef INDIRECT_REFERENCE_DWA200415_HPP
|
||||
# define INDIRECT_REFERENCE_DWA200415_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright David Abrahams 2004. Use, modification and distribution is
|
||||
// subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
|
||||
// file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
//
|
||||
// typename indirect_reference<P>::type provides the type of *p.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/libs/iterator/doc/pointee.html
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
# include <boost/detail/is_incrementable.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/remove_cv.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/mpl/eval_if.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/pointee.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
namespace detail
|
||||
{
|
||||
template <class P>
|
||||
struct smart_ptr_reference
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename boost::pointee<P>::type& type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <class P>
|
||||
struct indirect_reference
|
||||
: mpl::eval_if<
|
||||
detail::is_incrementable<P>
|
||||
, iterator_reference<P>
|
||||
, detail::smart_ptr_reference<P>
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // INDIRECT_REFERENCE_DWA200415_HPP
|
@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
|
||||
// interator.hpp workarounds for non-conforming standard libraries ---------//
|
||||
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Beman Dawes 2000. Distributed under the Boost
|
||||
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
|
||||
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/utility for documentation.
|
||||
|
||||
// Revision History
|
||||
// 12 Jan 01 added <cstddef> for std::ptrdiff_t (Jens Maurer)
|
||||
// 28 Jun 00 Workarounds to deal with known MSVC bugs (David Abrahams)
|
||||
// 26 Jun 00 Initial version (Jeremy Siek)
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <iterator>
|
||||
#include <cstddef> // std::ptrdiff_t
|
||||
#include <boost/config.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost
|
||||
{
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_STD_ITERATOR) && !defined(BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR)
|
||||
template <class Category, class T,
|
||||
class Distance = std::ptrdiff_t,
|
||||
class Pointer = T*, class Reference = T&>
|
||||
struct iterator
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef T value_type;
|
||||
typedef Distance difference_type;
|
||||
typedef Pointer pointer;
|
||||
typedef Reference reference;
|
||||
typedef Category iterator_category;
|
||||
};
|
||||
# else
|
||||
|
||||
// declare iterator_base in namespace detail to work around MSVC bugs which
|
||||
// prevent derivation from an identically-named class in a different namespace.
|
||||
namespace detail {
|
||||
template <class Category, class T, class Distance, class Pointer, class Reference>
|
||||
# if !defined(BOOST_MSVC_STD_ITERATOR)
|
||||
struct iterator_base : std::iterator<Category, T, Distance, Pointer, Reference> {};
|
||||
# else
|
||||
struct iterator_base : std::iterator<Category, T, Distance>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef Reference reference;
|
||||
typedef Pointer pointer;
|
||||
typedef Distance difference_type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Category, class T, class Distance = std::ptrdiff_t,
|
||||
class Pointer = T*, class Reference = T&>
|
||||
struct iterator : boost::detail::iterator_base<Category, T, Distance, Pointer, Reference> {};
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
} // namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_HPP
|
@ -47,7 +47,7 @@
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, <= 1300) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x531)) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x5A0)) \
|
||||
|| (BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_INTEL_CXX_VERSION, <= 700) && defined(_MSC_VER)) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(__DECCXX_VER, BOOST_TESTED_AT(60590042)) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(__SUNPRO_CC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x590))
|
||||
|
12
include/boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
12
include/boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -73,16 +73,10 @@ struct iterator_writability_disabled
|
||||
// Convert an iterator_facade's traversal category, Value parameter,
|
||||
// and ::reference type to an appropriate old-style category.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// If writability has been disabled per the above metafunction, the
|
||||
// result will not be convertible to output_iterator_tag.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Otherwise, if Traversal == single_pass_traversal_tag, the following
|
||||
// conditions will result in a tag that is convertible both to
|
||||
// input_iterator_tag and output_iterator_tag:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 1. Reference is a reference to non-const
|
||||
// 2. Reference is not a reference and is convertible to Value
|
||||
// Due to changeset 21683, this now never results in a category convertible
|
||||
// to output_iterator_tag.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Change at: https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/changeset/21683
|
||||
template <class Traversal, class ValueParam, class Reference>
|
||||
struct iterator_facade_default_category
|
||||
: mpl::eval_if<
|
||||
|
88
include/boost/iterator/detail/operator_brackets_dispatch.hpp
Normal file
88
include/boost/iterator/detail/operator_brackets_dispatch.hpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
||||
// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jeffrey Lee Hellrung, Jr. 2012.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_pod.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost { namespace detail {
|
||||
|
||||
// operator[] must return a proxy in case iterator destruction invalidates
|
||||
// referents.
|
||||
// To see why, consider the following implementation of operator[]:
|
||||
// reference operator[](difference_type n) const
|
||||
// { return *(*this + n); }
|
||||
// The problem here is that operator[] would return a reference created from
|
||||
// a temporary iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Value>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_value
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef Value result_type;
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return *i; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_const_proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
class result_type
|
||||
{
|
||||
Iterator const m_i;
|
||||
explicit result_type(Iterator const & i) : m_i(i) { }
|
||||
friend struct operator_brackets_const_proxy;
|
||||
void operator=(result_type&);
|
||||
public:
|
||||
operator Reference() const { return *m_i; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return result_type(i); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
class result_type
|
||||
{
|
||||
Iterator const m_i;
|
||||
explicit result_type(Iterator const & i) : m_i(i) { }
|
||||
friend struct operator_brackets_proxy;
|
||||
void operator=(result_type&);
|
||||
public:
|
||||
operator Reference() const { return *m_i; }
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy const & operator=(
|
||||
typename Iterator::value_type const & x) const
|
||||
{ *m_i = x; return *this; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return result_type(i); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class ValueType, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_dispatch
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_c<
|
||||
iterator_writability_disabled<ValueType,Reference>::value,
|
||||
typename mpl::if_c<
|
||||
boost::is_POD<ValueType>::value,
|
||||
operator_brackets_value<typename boost::remove_const<ValueType>::type>,
|
||||
operator_brackets_const_proxy<Iterator,Reference>
|
||||
>::type,
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator,Reference>
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} } // namespace detail / namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // #ifndef BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
160
include/boost/iterator/function_input_iterator.hpp
Normal file
160
include/boost/iterator/function_input_iterator.hpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,160 @@
|
||||
// Copyright 2009 (C) Dean Michael Berris <me@deanberris.com>
|
||||
// Copyright 2012 (C) Google, Inc.
|
||||
// Copyright 2012 (C) Jeffrey Lee Hellrung, Jr.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_FUNCTION_INPUT_ITERATOR
|
||||
#define BOOST_FUNCTION_INPUT_ITERATOR
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/is_function_pointer.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/is_function_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/result_type.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/none.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/optional/optional.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
namespace impl {
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
class function_input_iterator
|
||||
: public iterator_facade<
|
||||
function_input_iterator<Function, Input>,
|
||||
typename Function::result_type,
|
||||
single_pass_traversal_tag,
|
||||
typename Function::result_type const &
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_input_iterator() {}
|
||||
function_input_iterator(Function & f_, Input state_ = Input())
|
||||
: f(&f_), state(state_) {}
|
||||
|
||||
void increment() {
|
||||
if(value)
|
||||
value = none;
|
||||
else
|
||||
(*f)();
|
||||
++state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename Function::result_type const &
|
||||
dereference() const {
|
||||
return (value ? value : value = (*f)()).get();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool equal(function_input_iterator const & other) const {
|
||||
return f == other.f && state == other.state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Function * f;
|
||||
Input state;
|
||||
mutable optional<typename Function::result_type> value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
class function_pointer_input_iterator
|
||||
: public iterator_facade<
|
||||
function_pointer_input_iterator<Function, Input>,
|
||||
typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type,
|
||||
single_pass_traversal_tag,
|
||||
typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type const &
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_pointer_input_iterator() {}
|
||||
function_pointer_input_iterator(Function &f_, Input state_ = Input())
|
||||
: f(f_), state(state_) {}
|
||||
|
||||
void increment() {
|
||||
if(value)
|
||||
value = none;
|
||||
else
|
||||
(*f)();
|
||||
++state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type const &
|
||||
dereference() const {
|
||||
return (value ? value : value = (*f)()).get();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool equal(function_pointer_input_iterator const & other) const {
|
||||
return f == other.f && state == other.state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Function f;
|
||||
Input state;
|
||||
mutable optional<typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type> value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
class function_reference_input_iterator
|
||||
: public function_pointer_input_iterator<Function*,Input>
|
||||
{
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_reference_input_iterator(Function & f_, Input state_ = Input())
|
||||
: function_pointer_input_iterator<Function*,Input>(&f_, state_)
|
||||
{}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace impl
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
class function_input_iterator
|
||||
: public mpl::if_<
|
||||
function_types::is_function_pointer<Function>,
|
||||
impl::function_pointer_input_iterator<Function,Input>,
|
||||
typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
function_types::is_function_reference<Function>,
|
||||
impl::function_reference_input_iterator<Function,Input>,
|
||||
impl::function_input_iterator<Function,Input>
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
function_types::is_function_pointer<Function>,
|
||||
impl::function_pointer_input_iterator<Function,Input>,
|
||||
typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
function_types::is_function_reference<Function>,
|
||||
impl::function_reference_input_iterator<Function,Input>,
|
||||
impl::function_input_iterator<Function,Input>
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
>::type base_type;
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_input_iterator(Function & f, Input i)
|
||||
: base_type(f, i) {}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
inline function_input_iterator<Function, Input>
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function & f, Input state) {
|
||||
typedef function_input_iterator<Function, Input> result_t;
|
||||
return result_t(f, state);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
inline function_input_iterator<Function*, Input>
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function * f, Input state) {
|
||||
typedef function_input_iterator<Function*, Input> result_t;
|
||||
return result_t(f, state);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct infinite {
|
||||
infinite & operator++() { return *this; }
|
||||
infinite & operator++(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
bool operator==(infinite &) const { return false; };
|
||||
bool operator==(infinite const &) const { return false; };
|
||||
};
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
@ -110,7 +110,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
private:
|
||||
typename super_t::reference dereference() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
|
||||
# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, < 0x5A0 )
|
||||
return const_cast<super_t::reference>(**this->base());
|
||||
# else
|
||||
return **this->base();
|
||||
|
@ -24,10 +24,9 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#ifdef BOOST_ITERATOR_REF_CONSTNESS_KILLS_WRITABILITY
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/remove_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#else
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/add_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/add_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/config_def.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_traits.hpp>
|
||||
|
@ -14,8 +14,8 @@
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/add_const.hpp>
|
||||
@ -105,6 +105,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename remove_const<ValueParam>::type value_type;
|
||||
|
||||
// Not the real associated pointer type
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::eval_if<
|
||||
boost::detail::iterator_writability_disabled<ValueParam,Reference>
|
||||
, add_pointer<const value_type>
|
||||
@ -146,7 +147,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
// Returning a mutable reference allows nonsense like
|
||||
// (*r++).mutate(), but it imposes fewer assumptions about the
|
||||
// behavior of the value_type. In particular, recall taht
|
||||
// behavior of the value_type. In particular, recall that
|
||||
// (*r).mutate() is legal if operator* returns by value.
|
||||
value_type&
|
||||
operator*() const
|
||||
@ -293,46 +294,43 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
// operator->() needs special support for input iterators to strictly meet the
|
||||
// standard's requirements. If *i is not a reference type, we must still
|
||||
// produce a lvalue to which a pointer can be formed. We do that by
|
||||
// returning an instantiation of this special proxy class template.
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_proxy
|
||||
// produce an lvalue to which a pointer can be formed. We do that by
|
||||
// returning a proxy object containing an instance of the reference object.
|
||||
template <class Reference, class Pointer>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch // proxy references
|
||||
{
|
||||
operator_arrow_proxy(T const* px) : m_value(*px) {}
|
||||
T* operator->() const { return &m_value; }
|
||||
// This function is needed for MWCW and BCC, which won't call operator->
|
||||
// again automatically per 13.3.1.2 para 8
|
||||
operator T*() const { return &m_value; }
|
||||
mutable T m_value;
|
||||
struct proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
explicit proxy(Reference const & x) : m_ref(x) {}
|
||||
Reference* operator->() { return boost::addressof(m_ref); }
|
||||
// This function is needed for MWCW and BCC, which won't call
|
||||
// operator-> again automatically per 13.3.1.2 para 8
|
||||
operator Reference*() { return boost::addressof(m_ref); }
|
||||
Reference m_ref;
|
||||
};
|
||||
typedef proxy result_type;
|
||||
static result_type apply(Reference const & x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return result_type(x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// A metafunction that gets the result type for operator->. Also
|
||||
// has a static function make() which builds the result from a
|
||||
// Reference
|
||||
template <class ValueType, class Reference, class Pointer>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_result
|
||||
template <class T, class Pointer>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch<T&, Pointer> // "real" references
|
||||
{
|
||||
// CWPro8.3 won't accept "operator_arrow_result::type", and we
|
||||
// need that type below, so metafunction forwarding would be a
|
||||
// losing proposition here.
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
is_reference<Reference>
|
||||
, Pointer
|
||||
, operator_arrow_proxy<ValueType>
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
|
||||
static type make(Reference x)
|
||||
typedef Pointer result_type;
|
||||
static result_type apply(T& x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return implicit_cast<type>(&x);
|
||||
return boost::addressof(x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
|
||||
// Deal with ETI
|
||||
template<>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_result<int, int, int>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch<int, int>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef int type;
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
@ -470,8 +468,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
//
|
||||
class iterator_core_access
|
||||
{
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS)
|
||||
// Tasteless as this may seem, making all members public allows member templates
|
||||
// to work in the absence of member template friends.
|
||||
public:
|
||||
@ -618,6 +615,11 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
Value, CategoryOrTraversal, Reference, Difference
|
||||
> associated_types;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::operator_arrow_dispatch<
|
||||
Reference
|
||||
, typename associated_types::pointer
|
||||
> operator_arrow_dispatch_;
|
||||
|
||||
protected:
|
||||
// For use by derived classes
|
||||
typedef iterator_facade<Derived,Value,CategoryOrTraversal,Reference,Difference> iterator_facade_;
|
||||
@ -627,7 +629,9 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
typedef typename associated_types::value_type value_type;
|
||||
typedef Reference reference;
|
||||
typedef Difference difference_type;
|
||||
typedef typename associated_types::pointer pointer;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename operator_arrow_dispatch_::result_type pointer;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename associated_types::iterator_category iterator_category;
|
||||
|
||||
reference operator*() const
|
||||
@ -635,18 +639,9 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
return iterator_core_access::dereference(this->derived());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename boost::detail::operator_arrow_result<
|
||||
value_type
|
||||
, reference
|
||||
, pointer
|
||||
>::type
|
||||
operator->() const
|
||||
pointer operator->() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return boost::detail::operator_arrow_result<
|
||||
value_type
|
||||
, reference
|
||||
, pointer
|
||||
>::make(*this->derived());
|
||||
return operator_arrow_dispatch_::apply(*this->derived());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename boost::detail::operator_brackets_result<Derived,Value,reference>::type
|
||||
|
@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/next_prior.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost
|
||||
|
@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_TRANSFORM_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_TRANSFORM_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/function.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
|
||||
@ -21,6 +20,8 @@
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/remove_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility/result_of.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1310))
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/is_base_and_derived.hpp>
|
||||
@ -36,33 +37,16 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
namespace detail
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
template <class UnaryFunc>
|
||||
struct function_object_result
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename UnaryFunc::result_type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
|
||||
template <class Return, class Argument>
|
||||
struct function_object_result<Return(*)(Argument)>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef Return type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
// Compute the iterator_adaptor instantiation to be used for transform_iterator
|
||||
template <class UnaryFunc, class Iterator, class Reference, class Value>
|
||||
struct transform_iterator_base
|
||||
{
|
||||
private:
|
||||
// By default, dereferencing the iterator yields the same as
|
||||
// the function. Do we need to adjust the way
|
||||
// function_object_result is computed for the standard
|
||||
// proposal (e.g. using Doug's result_of)?
|
||||
// the function.
|
||||
typedef typename ia_dflt_help<
|
||||
Reference
|
||||
, function_object_result<UnaryFunc>
|
||||
, result_of<const UnaryFunc(typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>
|
||||
>::type reference;
|
||||
|
||||
// To get the default for Value: remove any reference on the
|
||||
@ -114,7 +98,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template<
|
||||
template <
|
||||
class OtherUnaryFunction
|
||||
, class OtherIterator
|
||||
, class OtherReference
|
||||
|
2
include/boost/iterator/zip_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
2
include/boost/iterator/zip_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -357,7 +357,7 @@ namespace boost {
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename tuple_impl_specific::tuple_meta_transform<
|
||||
IteratorTuple
|
||||
, iterator_traversal<>
|
||||
, pure_traversal_tag<iterator_traversal<> >
|
||||
>::type tuple_of_traversal_tags;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename tuple_impl_specific::tuple_meta_accumulate<
|
||||
|
@ -1,59 +0,0 @@
|
||||
// (C) Copyright David Abrahams and Jeremy Siek 2000-2001.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Revision History:
|
||||
// 04 Jan 2001 Factored counting_iterator stuff into
|
||||
// boost/counting_iterator.hpp (David Abrahams)
|
||||
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
|
||||
#define BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/config.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/counting_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
//=============================================================================
|
||||
// Counting Iterator and Integer Range Class
|
||||
|
||||
template <class IntegerType>
|
||||
struct integer_range {
|
||||
typedef counting_iterator<IntegerType> iterator;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef iterator const_iterator;
|
||||
typedef IntegerType value_type;
|
||||
typedef std::ptrdiff_t difference_type;
|
||||
typedef IntegerType reference;
|
||||
typedef IntegerType const_reference;
|
||||
typedef const IntegerType* pointer;
|
||||
typedef const IntegerType* const_pointer;
|
||||
typedef IntegerType size_type;
|
||||
|
||||
integer_range(IntegerType start, IntegerType finish)
|
||||
: m_start(start), m_finish(finish) { }
|
||||
|
||||
iterator begin() const { return iterator(m_start); }
|
||||
iterator end() const { return iterator(m_finish); }
|
||||
size_type size() const { return m_finish - m_start; }
|
||||
bool empty() const { return m_finish == m_start; }
|
||||
void swap(integer_range& x) {
|
||||
std::swap(m_start, x.m_start);
|
||||
std::swap(m_finish, x.m_finish);
|
||||
}
|
||||
protected:
|
||||
IntegerType m_start, m_finish;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class IntegerType>
|
||||
inline integer_range<IntegerType>
|
||||
make_integer_range(IntegerType first, IntegerType last)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return integer_range<IntegerType>(first, last);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // BOOST_INTEGER_RANGE_HPP_
|
@ -25,7 +25,6 @@
|
||||
# include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/concept_archetype.hpp> // for detail::dummy_constructor
|
||||
# include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -41,8 +40,6 @@ struct dummyT {
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(boost::dummyT)
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
// Tests whether type Iterator satisfies the requirements for a
|
||||
|
@ -43,5 +43,6 @@ test-suite iterator
|
||||
[ run iterator_traits_test.cpp ]
|
||||
[ run permutation_iterator_test.cpp : : : # <stlport-iostream>on
|
||||
]
|
||||
[ run function_input_iterator_test.cpp ]
|
||||
|
||||
;
|
||||
|
101
test/function_input_iterator_test.cpp
Normal file
101
test/function_input_iterator_test.cpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
|
||||
// Copyright 2010 (c) Dean Michael Berris
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License Version 1.0.
|
||||
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
#include <cassert>
|
||||
#include <cstddef>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <iterator>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/function_input_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace {
|
||||
|
||||
struct ones {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
result_type operator() () {
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int ones_function () {
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct counter {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
int n;
|
||||
explicit counter(int n_) : n(n_) { }
|
||||
result_type operator() () {
|
||||
return n++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace
|
||||
|
||||
using namespace std;
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
|
||||
{
|
||||
// test the iterator with function objects
|
||||
ones ones_generator;
|
||||
vector<int> values(10);
|
||||
generate(values.begin(), values.end(), ones());
|
||||
|
||||
vector<int> generated;
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(ones_generator, 0),
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(ones_generator, 10),
|
||||
back_inserter(generated)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
assert(values.size() == generated.size());
|
||||
assert(equal(values.begin(), values.end(), generated.begin()));
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with function objects successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
// test the iterator with normal functions
|
||||
vector<int>().swap(generated);
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(&ones_function, 0),
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(&ones_function, 10),
|
||||
back_inserter(generated)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
assert(values.size() == generated.size());
|
||||
assert(equal(values.begin(), values.end(), generated.begin()));
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with pointer to function successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
// test the iterator with a reference to a function
|
||||
vector<int>().swap(generated);
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(ones_function, 0),
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(ones_function, 10),
|
||||
back_inserter(generated)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
assert(values.size() == generated.size());
|
||||
assert(equal(values.begin(), values.end(), generated.begin()));
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with reference to function successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
// test the iterator with a stateful function object
|
||||
counter counter_generator(42);
|
||||
vector<int>().swap(generated);
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(counter_generator, 0),
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(counter_generator, 10),
|
||||
back_inserter(generated)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
assert(generated.size() == 10);
|
||||
assert(counter_generator.n == 42 + 10);
|
||||
for(std::size_t i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
|
||||
assert(generated[i] == 42 + i);
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with stateful function object successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
63
test/generator_iterator_test.cpp
Normal file
63
test/generator_iterator_test.cpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Copyright 2014 Peter Dimov
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
|
||||
// See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
|
||||
//
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/generator_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
|
||||
class X
|
||||
{
|
||||
private:
|
||||
|
||||
int v;
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
|
||||
X(): v( 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int operator()()
|
||||
{
|
||||
return ++v;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template<class InputIterator, class Size, class OutputIterator> OutputIterator copy_n( InputIterator first, Size n, OutputIterator result )
|
||||
{
|
||||
while( n-- > 0 )
|
||||
{
|
||||
*result++ = *first++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void copy_test()
|
||||
{
|
||||
X x;
|
||||
boost::generator_iterator<X> in( &x );
|
||||
|
||||
int const N = 4;
|
||||
int v[ N ] = { 0 };
|
||||
|
||||
::copy_n( in, 4, v );
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TEST_EQ( v[0], 1 );
|
||||
BOOST_TEST_EQ( v[1], 2 );
|
||||
BOOST_TEST_EQ( v[2], 3 );
|
||||
BOOST_TEST_EQ( v[3], 4 );
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
copy_test();
|
||||
return boost::report_errors();
|
||||
}
|
@ -27,8 +27,6 @@ struct my_ptr {
|
||||
// typedef boost::no_traversal_tag iterator_category;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(my_ptr)
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(zow)
|
||||
|
||||
// Borland 5.6.4 and earlier drop const all over the place, so this
|
||||
// test will fail in the lines marked with (**)
|
||||
|
@ -27,8 +27,6 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/mpl/has_xxx.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
@ -53,7 +51,6 @@ template <int I> struct see_val;
|
||||
struct my_iterator_tag : public std::random_access_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
using boost::dummyT;
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(boost::shared_ptr<dummyT>)
|
||||
|
||||
typedef std::vector<int> storage;
|
||||
typedef std::vector<int*> pointer_ra_container;
|
||||
|
4
test/is_lvalue_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
4
test/is_lvalue_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/is_lvalue_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ struct v
|
||||
~v();
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(v)
|
||||
|
||||
struct value_iterator : boost::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag,v>
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -83,8 +81,6 @@ struct constant_lvalue_iterator
|
||||
constant_lvalue_iterator operator++(int);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(proxy_iterator<v>::proxy)
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(proxy_iterator<int>::proxy)
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
3
test/is_readable_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
3
test/is_readable_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -7,7 +7,6 @@
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/is_readable_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
@ -20,7 +19,6 @@ struct v
|
||||
~v();
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(v)
|
||||
|
||||
struct value_iterator : boost::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag,v>
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -71,7 +69,6 @@ struct proxy_iterator2 : boost::iterator<std::output_iterator_tag,v>
|
||||
proxy operator*() const;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(proxy_iterator::proxy)
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -19,8 +19,6 @@
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#include <boost/pending/iterator_tests.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
# include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
# include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <stdlib.h>
|
||||
|
84
test/iterator_facade.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
84
test/iterator_facade.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/call_traits.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
// This is a really, really limited test so far. All we're doing
|
||||
// right now is checking that the postfix++ proxy for single-pass
|
||||
// iterators works properly.
|
||||
@ -87,20 +91,76 @@ struct input_iter
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
struct wrapper
|
||||
{
|
||||
T m_x;
|
||||
explicit wrapper(typename boost::call_traits<T>::param_type x)
|
||||
: m_x(x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
template <class U>
|
||||
wrapper(const wrapper<U>& other,
|
||||
typename boost::enable_if< boost::is_convertible<U,T> >::type* = 0)
|
||||
: m_x(other.m_x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct iterator_with_proxy_reference
|
||||
: boost::iterator_facade<
|
||||
iterator_with_proxy_reference
|
||||
, wrapper<int>
|
||||
, boost::incrementable_traversal_tag
|
||||
, wrapper<int&>
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
int& m_x;
|
||||
explicit iterator_with_proxy_reference(int& x)
|
||||
: m_x(x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
|
||||
void increment()
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
wrapper<int&> dereference() const
|
||||
{ return wrapper<int&>(m_x); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T, class U>
|
||||
void same_type(U const&)
|
||||
{ BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((boost::is_same<T,U>)); }
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int state = 0;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<int const&>(&state), 0);
|
||||
state = 3;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 3);
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 9, 7);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(state == 8);
|
||||
{
|
||||
int state = 0;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<int const&>(&state), 0);
|
||||
state = 3;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 3);
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 9, 7);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(state == 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
// test for a fix to http://tinyurl.com/zuohe
|
||||
// These two lines should be equivalent (and both compile)
|
||||
input_iter p;
|
||||
(*p).mutator();
|
||||
p->mutator();
|
||||
|
||||
same_type<input_iter::pointer>(p.operator->());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
int x = 0;
|
||||
iterator_with_proxy_reference i(x);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 0);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 0);
|
||||
++(*i).m_x;
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 1);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 1);
|
||||
++i->m_x;
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 2);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// test for a fix to http://tinyurl.com/zuohe
|
||||
// These two lines should be equivalent (and both compile)
|
||||
input_iter p;
|
||||
(*p).mutator();
|
||||
p->mutator();
|
||||
|
||||
return boost::report_errors();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
1
test/pointee.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
1
test/pointee.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -35,7 +35,6 @@ struct X {
|
||||
template <class T> operator T&() const;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(X)
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
|
||||
// Moved test of transform iterator into its own file. It to
|
||||
// to be in iterator_adaptor_test.cpp.
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/config.hpp>
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
@ -102,6 +103,22 @@ int mult_2(int arg)
|
||||
return arg*2;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct polymorphic_mult_functor
|
||||
{
|
||||
//Implement result_of protocol
|
||||
template <class FArgs> struct result;
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(T )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(T& )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(const T&)> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T )> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T& )> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(const T&)> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
T operator()(const T& _arg) const {return _arg*2;}
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
void operator()(const T& _arg) { BOOST_ASSERT(0); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
main()
|
||||
@ -244,5 +261,25 @@ main()
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Test transform_iterator with polymorphic object function
|
||||
{
|
||||
int x[N], y[N];
|
||||
for (int k = 0; k < N; ++k)
|
||||
x[k] = k;
|
||||
std::copy(x, x + N, y);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int k2 = 0; k2 < N; ++k2)
|
||||
x[k2] = x[k2] * 2;
|
||||
|
||||
boost::input_iterator_test(
|
||||
boost::make_transform_iterator(y, polymorphic_mult_functor()), x[0], x[1]);
|
||||
|
||||
boost::input_iterator_test(
|
||||
boost::make_transform_iterator(&y[0], polymorphic_mult_functor()), x[0], x[1]);
|
||||
|
||||
boost::random_access_readable_iterator_test(
|
||||
boost::make_transform_iterator(y, polymorphic_mult_functor()), N, x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return boost::report_errors();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -7,13 +7,10 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#include "static_assert_same.hpp"
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/broken_compiler_spec.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/minimum_category.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
struct X { int a; };
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_TT_BROKEN_COMPILER_SPEC(X)
|
||||
|
||||
struct Xiter : boost::iterator_adaptor<Xiter,X*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
24
test/zip_iterator_test.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
24
test/zip_iterator_test.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -46,6 +46,7 @@
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
#include <list>
|
||||
#include <set>
|
||||
#include <string>
|
||||
#include <functional>
|
||||
#include <boost/tuple/tuple.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
@ -60,6 +61,27 @@ struct pure_traversal
|
||||
typename boost::iterator_traversal<It>::type
|
||||
>
|
||||
{};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
/// Tests for https://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/ticket/1517
|
||||
int to_value(int const &v)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return v;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
void category_test()
|
||||
{
|
||||
std::list<int> rng1;
|
||||
std::string rng2;
|
||||
|
||||
boost::make_zip_iterator(
|
||||
boost::make_tuple(
|
||||
boost::make_transform_iterator(rng1.begin(), &to_value), // BidirectionalInput
|
||||
rng2.begin() // RandomAccess
|
||||
)
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
///
|
||||
|
||||
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
|
||||
//
|
||||
@ -70,6 +92,8 @@ struct pure_traversal
|
||||
int main( void )
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
||||
category_test();
|
||||
|
||||
std::cout << "\n"
|
||||
<< "***********************************************\n"
|
||||
<< "* *\n"
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user