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Boost.Preprocessor
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Iterates F(D,X)
while C(D,X)
is true.
In other words, expands to:
F(D, ... F(D, F(D,X) ) ... )
The depth of iteration is determined by C(D,X)
.
Legend
- X is the current state of iteration. The state is usually a tuple.
- C is the condition for iteration. It must expand to a decimal
integer literal.
- F is the iterated macro. Note that if the state is a tuple, then
F(D,X) usually expands to a tuple of the same number of elements.
- D is the recursion depth and should only be used as a parameter
to other macros using BOOST_PP_WHILE(). Such macros include
BOOST_PP_ADD() and other arithmetic operations. For each macro using
BOOST_PP_WHILE(), there is a version of the macro, distinguished by the
D suffix (e.g. BOOST_PP_ADD_D()), that accepts an additional recursion
depth as the first parameter. This technique is necessary to avoid
recursively expanding the same macro again, which is not permitted by the
C++ preprocessor.
Note
- The value of the D parameter may exceed BOOST_PP_LIMIT_MAG.
- Using BOOST_PP_WHILE() is a bit tricky. This is due to the C++
preprocessor limitations. It is recommended to take a look at the
implementations of the various PREPROCESSOR library primitives such as
BOOST_PP_ADD() for additional examples.
Example
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