Add recommendation to protect against assignment ills, with example.

This commit is contained in:
Beman
2015-01-26 09:16:41 -05:00
parent 27a6d36327
commit 2a4584a413
2 changed files with 13 additions and 3 deletions

View File

@ -346,7 +346,12 @@ Code that uses a</span>ligned types is possibly non-portable because alignment
requirements vary between hardware architectures and because alignment may be
affected by compiler switches or pragmas. For example, alignment of an 64-bit
integer may be to a 32-bit boundary on a 32-bit machine. Furthermore, aligned types
are only available on architectures with 16, 32, and 64-bit integer types. </p>
are only available on architectures with 16, 32, and 64-bit integer types.</p>
<p><i><b>Recommendation:</b></i> Protect yourself against alignment ills. For
example:</p>
<blockquote>
<pre>static_assert(sizeof(containing_struct) == 12, &quot;sizeof(containing_struct) is wrong&quot;); </pre>
</blockquote>
<p><b><i>Note:</i></b> One-byte types
have identical
functionality. They are provided to improve code readability and searchability.</p>
@ -677,7 +682,7 @@ differs from endian representation size. Vicente Botet and other reviewers
suggested supporting floating point types.</p>
<hr>
<p>Last revised:
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->19 January, 2015<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38903" --></p>
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->25 January, 2015<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38896" --></p>
<p>© Copyright Beman Dawes, 2006-2009, 2013</p>
<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/ LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>

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@ -334,6 +334,11 @@ requirements vary between hardware architectures and because alignment may be
affected by compiler switches or pragmas. For example, alignment of an 64-bit
integer may be to a 32-bit boundary on a 32-bit machine. Furthermore, aligned types
are only available on architectures with 16, 32, and 64-bit integer types. </p>
<p><i><b>Recommendation:</b></i> Protect yourself against alignment ills. For
example:</p>
<blockquote>
<pre>static_assert(sizeof(containing_struct) == 12, &quot;sizeof(containing_struct) is wrong&quot;); </pre>
</blockquote>
<p><b><i>Note:</i></b> One-byte big and little buffer types
have identical
functionality. They are provided to improve code readability and searchability.</p>
@ -650,7 +655,7 @@ any Boost object libraries.</p>
</ul>
<hr>
<p>Last revised:
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->19 January, 2015<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38903" --></p>
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->25 January, 2015<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38896" --></p>
<p>© Copyright Beman Dawes, 2006-2009, 2013</p>
<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/ LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>