Save state before 1.36 merges.

[SVN r47337]
Added an anonymous unwrapping test.
2008-07-12 09:06:42 +00:00 · 2008-07-10 23:01:26 +00:00 · 2008-07-10 19:29:02 +00:00 · 2008-07-10 19:28:49 +00:00 · 2008-07-05 11:16:38 +00:00 · 2008-06-28 13:45:21 +00:00
56 changed files with 2141 additions and 498 deletions
--- a/OptionalPointee.html
+++ b/OptionalPointee.html
@@ -145,14 +145,20 @@ objects are is implemented in <a href="../../boost/utility/compare_pointees.hpp"
 so direct usage of relational operators with the implied aliasing of shallow semantics
 -as with pointers- should not be used with generic code written for this concept.</p>

+<h3>Acknowledgements</h3>
+<p>Based on the original concept developed by Augustus Saunders.
+
 <br>
+</p>
 <HR>
 <TABLE>
 <TR valign=top>
 <TD nowrap>Copyright &copy 2003</TD><TD>
-<A HREF="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</A>,
-based on the original concept developed by Augustus Saunders.
+<A HREF="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</A>
 </TD></TR></TABLE>

+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
 </BODY>
 </HTML>
--- a/assert.html
+++ b/assert.html
@@ -47,9 +47,15 @@ void assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * fil
 		<P>As is the case with <STRONG>&lt;cassert&gt;</STRONG>, <STRONG>&lt;boost/assert.hpp&gt;</STRONG>
 			can be included multiple times in a single translation unit. <STRONG>BOOST_ASSERT</STRONG>
 			will be redefined each time as specified above.</P>
+		<p><STRONG>&lt;boost/assert.hpp&gt;</STRONG> also defines the macro <STRONG>BOOST_VERIFY</STRONG>. 
+			It has exactly the same behavior as <STRONG>BOOST_ASSERT</STRONG>, except that 
+			the expression that is passed to <STRONG>BOOST_VERIFY</STRONG> is always 
+			evaluated. This is useful when the asserted expression has desirable side 
+			effects; it can also help suppress warnings about unused variables when the 
+			only use of the variable is inside an assertion.</p>
 		<p><br>
-			<small>Copyright <20> 2002 by Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 
-				1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A> or 
-				copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
+			<small>Copyright <20> 2002, 2007 by Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software 
+				License, Version 1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>
+				or copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
 	</body>
 </html>
--- a/base_from_member.html
+++ b/base_from_member.html
@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 <h3><a name="contributors">Contributors</a></h3>

 <dl>
-	<dt><a href="../../people/ed_brey.htm">Ed Brey</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/ed_brey.htm">Ed Brey</a>
 	<dd>Suggested some interface changes.

 	<dt><a href="http://www.moocat.org">R. Samuel Klatchko</a> (<a
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 	<dd>Invented the idiom of how to use a class member for initializing
 		a base class.

-	<dt><a href="../../people/dietmar_kuehl.htm">Dietmar Kuehl</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dietmar_kuehl.htm">Dietmar Kuehl</a>
 	<dd>Popularized the base-from-member idiom in his
 		<a href="http://www.informatik.uni-konstanz.de/~kuehl/c++/iostream/">IOStream
 		example classes</a>.
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 		can be controlled and automated with macros.  The implementation uses
 		the <a href="../preprocessor/index.html">Preprocessor library</a>.

-	<dt><a href="../../people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a>
 	<dd>Started the library.  Contributed the test file <cite><a
 		href="base_from_member_test.cpp">base_from_member_test.cpp</a></cite>.
 </dl>
--- a/call_traits.htm
+++ b/call_traits.htm
@@ -740,26 +740,16 @@ specialisation).</p>

 <p>Revised 01 September 2000</p>

-<p><EFBFBD> Copyright boost.org 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify,
-sell and distribute this document is granted provided this
-copyright notice appears in all copies. This document is provided
-&quot;as is&quot; without express or implied warranty, and with
-no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
-
-<p>Based on contributions by Steve Cleary, Beman Dawes, Howard
-Hinnant and John Maddock.</p>
-
-<p>Maintained by <a href="mailto:john@johnmaddock.co.uk">John
-Maddock</a>, the latest version of this file can be found at <a
-href="http://www.boost.org/">www.boost.org</a>, and the boost
-discussion list at <a
-href="http://www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost">www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost</a>.</p>
-
-<p>.</p>
-
-<p>&nbsp;</p>
-
-<p>&nbsp;</p>
+   <p>
+      Copyright 2000 Steve Cleary, Beman Dawes, Howard
+      Hinnant and John Maddock. <br/>
+      Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
+      Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+      (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
+      or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">
+         http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+      </a>).
+   </p>
 </body>
 </html>

--- a/compressed_pair.htm
+++ b/compressed_pair.htm
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
      <title>Header </title>
      <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
      <meta name="Template" content="C:\PROGRAM FILES\MICROSOFT OFFICE\OFFICE\html.dot">
-      <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage Express 2.0">
+      <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
      <boostcompressed_pair.hpp>
   </head>
   <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#0000ff" vlink="#800080">
@@ -59,17 +59,18 @@ public:
         empty type, then assigning to that member will produce memory corruption, 
         unless the empty type has a "do nothing" assignment operator defined. This is 
         due to a bug in the way VC6 generates implicit assignment operators.</p>
-      <hr>
-      <p>Revised 08 May 2001</p>
-      <p><EFBFBD> Copyright boost.org 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and 
-         distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice appears in 
-         all copies. This document is provided "as is" without express or implied 
-         warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
+      <h3>Acknowledgements</h3>
      <p>Based on contributions by Steve Cleary, Beman Dawes, Howard Hinnant and John 
         Maddock.</p>
      <p>Maintained by <a href="mailto:john@johnmaddock.co.uk">John Maddock</a>, the 
         latest version of this file can be found at <a href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>, 
         and the boost discussion list at <a href="http://www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost">www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost</a>.</p>
-      <p>&nbsp;</p>
+      <hr>
+      <p>Revised
+      <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B %Y" startspan -->07 November 2007<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="40338" --></p>
+      <p><EFBFBD> Copyright Beman Dawes, 2000.</p>
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
   </body>
-</html>
+</html>
--- a/enable_if.html
+++ b/enable_if.html
@@ -366,17 +366,18 @@ David Vandevoorde and Nicolai&nbsp;M. Josuttis.
 <EM>C++ Templates: The Complete Guide</EM>.
 Addison-Wesley, 2002.</DL>

-
-
-
-
-<hr></hr>
-
-<B>Contributed by:</B> <BR>
-Jaakko J&auml;rvi, Jeremiah Willcock and Andrew Lumsdaine<BR>
+<hr/>
+   <p>Copyright Jaakko J&auml;rvi, Jeremiah Willcock and Andrew Lumsdaine<BR>
 <EM>{jajarvi|jewillco|lums}@osl.iu.edu</EM><BR>
 Indiana University<BR>
-Open Systems Lab
+Open Systems Lab<br/>
+Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
+Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
+or copy at <a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">
+   http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
+</a>).
+</p>
 <!--HTMLFOOT-->
 <!--ENDHTML-->
 <!--FOOTER-->
--- a/enable_if/test/constructors.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/constructors.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/dummy_arg_disambiguation.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/dummy_arg_disambiguation.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/lazy.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/lazy.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/lazy_test.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/lazy_test.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/member_templates.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/member_templates.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/namespace_disambiguation.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/namespace_disambiguation.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/no_disambiguation.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/no_disambiguation.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/enable_if/test/partial_specializations.cpp
+++ b/enable_if/test/partial_specializations.cpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/generator_iterator.htm
+++ b/generator_iterator.htm
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ int main()
  <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->05 December, 2006<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38516" --></p>

  <p><i>Copyright &copy; 2001 <a href=
-  "../../people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p>
+  "http://www.boost.org/people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p>

  <p><i>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
  accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or
--- a/include/boost/assert.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/assert.hpp
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //  boost/assert.hpp - BOOST_ASSERT(expr)
 //
 //  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2007 Peter Dimov
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -35,3 +36,15 @@ void assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * fil
 # include <assert.h> // .h to support old libraries w/o <cassert> - effect is the same
 # define BOOST_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)
 #endif
+
+#undef BOOST_VERIFY
+
+#if defined(BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS) || ( !defined(BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) && defined(NDEBUG) )
+
+# define BOOST_VERIFY(expr) ((void)(expr))
+
+#else
+
+# define BOOST_VERIFY(expr) BOOST_ASSERT(expr)
+
+#endif
--- a/include/boost/exception.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/exception.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,19 @@
+//Copyright (c) 2006-2008 Emil Dotchevski and Reverge Studios, Inc.
+
+//Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying
+//file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#ifndef UUID_1D94A7C6054E11DB9804B622A1EF5492
+#define UUID_1D94A7C6054E11DB9804B622A1EF5492
+
+#include <boost/exception/diagnostic_information.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/enable_current_exception.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/enable_error_info.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/error_info.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/exception.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/info.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception/info_tuple.hpp>
+#include <boost/exception_ptr.hpp>
+#include <boost/throw_exception.hpp>
+
+#endif
--- a/include/boost/operators.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/operators.hpp
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@
 //  See http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/operators.htm for documentation.

 //  Revision History
+//  03 Apr 08 Make sure "convertible to bool" is sufficient
+//            for T::operator<, etc. (Daniel Frey)
 //  24 May 07 Changed empty_base to depend on T, see
 //            http://svn.boost.org/trac/boost/ticket/979
 //  21 Oct 02 Modified implementation of operators to allow compilers with a
@@ -124,34 +126,34 @@ namespace boost
 template <class T, class U, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
 struct less_than_comparable2 : B
 {
-     friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const U& y) { return !(x > y); }
-     friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const U& y) { return !(x < y); }
+     friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const U& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(x > y); }
+     friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const U& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(x < y); }
     friend bool operator>(const U& x, const T& y)  { return y < x; }
     friend bool operator<(const U& x, const T& y)  { return y > x; }
-     friend bool operator<=(const U& x, const T& y) { return !(y < x); }
-     friend bool operator>=(const U& x, const T& y) { return !(y > x); }
+     friend bool operator<=(const U& x, const T& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(y < x); }
+     friend bool operator>=(const U& x, const T& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(y > x); }
 };

 template <class T, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
 struct less_than_comparable1 : B
 {
     friend bool operator>(const T& x, const T& y)  { return y < x; }
-     friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !(y < x); }
-     friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !(x < y); }
+     friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(y < x); }
+     friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(x < y); }
 };

 template <class T, class U, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
 struct equality_comparable2 : B
 {
     friend bool operator==(const U& y, const T& x) { return x == y; }
-     friend bool operator!=(const U& y, const T& x) { return !(x == y); }
-     friend bool operator!=(const T& y, const U& x) { return !(y == x); }
+     friend bool operator!=(const U& y, const T& x) { return !static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
+     friend bool operator!=(const T& y, const U& x) { return !static_cast<bool>(y == x); }
 };

 template <class T, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
 struct equality_comparable1 : B
 {
-     friend bool operator!=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !(x == y); }
+     friend bool operator!=(const T& x, const T& y) { return !static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
 };

 // A macro which produces "name_2left" from "name".
@@ -356,7 +358,7 @@ struct equivalent2 : B
 {
  friend bool operator==(const T& x, const U& y)
  {
-    return !(x < y) && !(x > y);
+    return !static_cast<bool>(x < y) && !static_cast<bool>(x > y);
  }
 };

@@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ struct equivalent1 : B
 {
  friend bool operator==(const T&x, const T&y)
  {
-    return !(x < y) && !(y < x);
+    return !static_cast<bool>(x < y) && !static_cast<bool>(y < x);
  }
 };

@@ -373,17 +375,17 @@ template <class T, class U, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
 struct partially_ordered2 : B
 {
  friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const U& y)
-    { return (x < y) || (x == y); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(x < y) || static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
  friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const U& y)
-    { return (x > y) || (x == y); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(x > y) || static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
  friend bool operator>(const U& x, const T& y)
    { return y < x; }
  friend bool operator<(const U& x, const T& y)
    { return y > x; }
  friend bool operator<=(const U& x, const T& y)
-    { return (y > x) || (y == x); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(y > x) || static_cast<bool>(y == x); }
  friend bool operator>=(const U& x, const T& y)
-    { return (y < x) || (y == x); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(y < x) || static_cast<bool>(y == x); }
 };

 template <class T, class B = ::boost::detail::empty_base<T> >
@@ -392,9 +394,9 @@ struct partially_ordered1 : B
  friend bool operator>(const T& x, const T& y)
    { return y < x; }
  friend bool operator<=(const T& x, const T& y)
-    { return (x < y) || (x == y); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(x < y) || static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
  friend bool operator>=(const T& x, const T& y)
-    { return (y < x) || (x == y); }
+    { return static_cast<bool>(y < x) || static_cast<bool>(x == y); }
 };

 //  Combined operator classes (contributed by Daryle Walker) ----------------//
--- a/include/boost/ref.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/ref.hpp
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@
 //
 //  ref.hpp - ref/cref, useful helper functions
 //
-//  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jaakko.jarvi@cs.utu.fi)
+//  Copyright (C) 1999, 2000 Jaakko Jarvi (jaakko.jarvi@cs.utu.fi)
 //  Copyright (C) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov
 //  Copyright (C) 2002 David Abrahams
 //
@@ -173,6 +173,12 @@ class unwrap_reference

 # endif // BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION

+template <class T> inline typename unwrap_reference<T>::type&
+unwrap_ref(T& t)
+{
+    return t;
+}
+
 } // namespace boost

 #endif // #ifndef BOOST_REF_HPP_INCLUDED
--- a/include/boost/swap.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/swap.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#ifndef BOOST_SWAP_HPP
+#define BOOST_SWAP_HPP
+
+#include "./utility/swap.hpp"
+
+#endif
--- a/include/boost/utility/addressof.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/addressof.hpp
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2002 Brad King (brad.king@kitware.com) 
 //                    Douglas Gregor (gregod@cs.rpi.edu)
-//                    Peter Dimov
+//
+// Copyright (C) 2002, 2008 Peter Dimov
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -14,27 +15,31 @@
 # include <boost/config.hpp>
 # include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>

-namespace boost {
-
-// Do not make addressof() inline. Breaks MSVC 7. (Peter Dimov)
-
-// VC7 strips const from nested classes unless we add indirection here
-# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, == 1300)
-
-template<class T> struct _addp
+namespace boost
 {
-    typedef T * type;
+
+namespace detail
+{
+
+template<class T> struct addressof_impl
+{
+    static inline T * f( T & v, long )
+    {
+        return reinterpret_cast<T*>(
+            &const_cast<char&>(reinterpret_cast<const volatile char &>(v)));
+    }
+
+    static inline T * f( T * v, int )
+    {
+        return v;
+    }
 };
-    
-template <typename T> typename _addp<T>::type

-# else
-template <typename T> T*
-# endif
-addressof(T& v)
+} // namespace detail
+
+template<class T> T * addressof( T & v )
 {
-  return reinterpret_cast<T*>(
-       &const_cast<char&>(reinterpret_cast<const volatile char &>(v)));
+    return boost::detail::addressof_impl<T>::f( v, 0 );
 }

 // Borland doesn't like casting an array reference to a char reference
@@ -53,6 +58,6 @@ const T (*addressof(const T (&t)[N]))[N]
 }
 # endif

-}
+} // namespace boost

 #endif // BOOST_UTILITY_ADDRESSOF_HPP
--- a/include/boost/utility/detail/result_of_iterate.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/detail/result_of_iterate.hpp
@@ -10,6 +10,46 @@
 # error Boost result_of - do not include this file!
 #endif

+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+
+// As of N2588, C++0x result_of only supports function call
+// expressions of the form f(x). This precludes support for member
+// function pointers, which are invoked with expressions of the form
+// o->*f(x). This implementation supports both.
+template<typename F BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
+         BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
+struct result_of<F(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))>
+    : mpl::if_<
+          mpl::or_< is_pointer<F>, is_member_function_pointer<F> >
+        , detail::result_of_impl<
+              F, F(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T)), false
+          >
+        , detail::result_of_decltype_impl<
+              F(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))
+          >
+      >::type
+{};
+
+namespace detail {
+
+# define BOOST_RESULT_OF_STATIC_MEMBERS(z, n, _) \
+     static T ## n t ## n; \
+  /**/
+
+template<typename F BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
+         BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
+class result_of_decltype_impl<F(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))>
+{
+  static F f;
+  BOOST_PP_REPEAT(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(), BOOST_RESULT_OF_STATIC_MEMBERS, _)
+public:
+  typedef decltype(f(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),t))) type;
+};
+
+} // namespace detail 
+
+#else // defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+
 // CWPro8 requires an argument in a function type specialization
 #if BOOST_WORKAROUND(__MWERKS__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x3002)) && BOOST_PP_ITERATION() == 0
 # define BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS void
@@ -26,6 +66,8 @@ struct result_of<F(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS)>

 #undef BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS

+#endif // defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+
 #if BOOST_PP_ITERATION() >= 1 

 namespace detail {
--- a/include/boost/utility/enable_if.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/enable_if.hpp
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 // Boost enable_if library

-// Copyright 2003 <EFBFBD> The Trustees of Indiana University.
+// Copyright 2003 (c) The Trustees of Indiana University.

 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)

-//    Authors: Jaakko J<EFBFBD>rvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
+//    Authors: Jaakko Jarvi (jajarvi at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Jeremiah Willcock (jewillco at osl.iu.edu)
 //             Andrew Lumsdaine (lums at osl.iu.edu)

--- a/include/boost/utility/result_of.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/result_of.hpp
@@ -10,13 +10,17 @@
 #define BOOST_RESULT_OF_HPP

 #include <boost/config.hpp>
-#include <boost/type_traits/ice.hpp>
-#include <boost/type.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/iteration/iterate.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/punctuation/comma_if.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_params.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_shifted_params.hpp> 
 #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
 #include <boost/mpl/has_xxx.hpp>
 #include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
 #include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/or.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_pointer.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/is_member_function_pointer.hpp>

 #ifndef BOOST_RESULT_OF_NUM_ARGS
 #  define BOOST_RESULT_OF_NUM_ARGS 10
@@ -32,6 +36,7 @@ namespace detail {
 BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_DEF(result_type)

 template<typename F, typename FArgs, bool HasResultType> struct result_of_impl;
+template<typename F> struct result_of_decltype_impl;

 template<typename F>
 struct result_of_void_impl
--- a/include/boost/utility/swap.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/swap.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
+// Copyright (C) 2007, 2008 Steven Watanabe, Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+// For more information, see http://www.boost.org
+//
+// Update:
+// 29 June 2008 (Added support for built-in arrays.) Niels Dekker  
+
+
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_HPP
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_HPP
+
+#include <algorithm> //for std::swap
+#include <cstddef> //for std::size_t
+
+namespace boost_swap_impl
+{
+  template<class T>
+  void swap_impl(T& left, T& right)
+  {
+    using std::swap;//use std::swap if argument dependent lookup fails
+    swap(left,right);
+  }
+
+  template<class T, std::size_t N>
+  void swap_impl(T (& left)[N], T (& right)[N])
+  {
+    for (std::size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i)
+    {
+      ::boost_swap_impl::swap_impl(left[i], right[i]);
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+namespace boost
+{
+  namespace swap_adl_barrier
+  {
+    template<class T>
+    void swap(T& left, T& right)
+    {
+      ::boost_swap_impl::swap_impl(left, right);
+    }
+  }
+
+  using swap_adl_barrier::swap;
+}
+
+#endif
--- a/include/boost/utility/value_init.hpp
+++ b/include/boost/utility/value_init.hpp
@@ -1,167 +1,104 @@
-// (C) Copyright 2002-2007, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// (C) Copyright 2002-2008, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
 //
 // 21 Ago 2002 (Created) Fernando Cacciola
-// 07 Set 2007 (Worked around MSVC++ bug) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
+// 24 Dec 2007 (Refactored and worked around various compiler bugs) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
+// 23 May 2008 (Fixed operator= const issue, added initialized_value) Niels Dekker, Fernando Cacciola
 //
 #ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP
 #define BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP

-#include <boost/detail/select_type.hpp>
-#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
-#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+// Note: The implementation of boost::value_initialized had to deal with the
+// fact that various compilers haven't fully implemented value-initialization.
+// The constructor of boost::value_initialized<T> works around these compiler
+// issues, by clearing the bytes of T, before constructing the T object it
+// contains. More details on these issues are at libs/utility/value_init.htm

-#if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, BOOST_TESTED_AT(1500) )
-// Microsoft Visual C++ does not correctly support value initialization, as reported by
-// Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering), 7/28/2005, Feedback ID 100744,
-// Feedback Title: Value-initialization in new-expression
-// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
-// The report was closed at 11/14/2006, and its status was set to "Closed (Won't Fix)".
-// Luckily, even in the presence of this compiler bug, boost::value_initialized will still
-// do its job correctly, when using the following workaround:
-#define BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_WORKAROUND
-#endif
-
-#ifdef BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_WORKAROUND
 #include <boost/aligned_storage.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
 #include <boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp>
 #include <cstring>
 #include <new>

+namespace boost {
+
+template<class T>
+class value_initialized
+{
+  private :
+    struct wrapper
+    {
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
+      typename
+#endif 
+      remove_const<T>::type data;
+    };
+
+    mutable
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
+      typename
+#endif 
+      aligned_storage<sizeof(wrapper), alignment_of<wrapper>::value>::type x;
+
+    wrapper * wrapper_address() const
+    {
+      return static_cast<wrapper *>( static_cast<void*>(&x));
+    }
+
+  public :
+
+    value_initialized()
+    {
+      std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
 #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
 #pragma warning(push)
 #if _MSC_VER >= 1310
-// When using MSVC 7.1 or higher, placement new, "new (&x) T()", may trigger warning C4345:
+// When using MSVC 7.1 or higher, the following placement new expression may trigger warning C4345:
 // "behavior change: an object of POD type constructed with an initializer of the form ()
-// will be default-initialized".  There is no need to worry about this, though.
+// will be default-initialized".  It is safe to ignore this warning when using value_initialized.
 #pragma warning(disable: 4345)
 #endif
 #endif
-
-namespace boost {
-
-namespace vinit_detail {
-
-template<class T>
-class const_T_base
-{
-  protected :
-
-    const_T_base()
-    {
-      std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
-      new (&x) T();
-    }
-
-    ~const_T_base()
-    {
-      void const * ptr = &x;
-      static_cast<T*>(ptr)->T::~T();
-    }
-
-    T & get() const
-    {
-      void const * ptr = &x;
-      return *static_cast<T*>(ptr);
-    }
-
-  private :
-    typename ::boost::aligned_storage<sizeof(T), ::boost::alignment_of<T>::value>::type x;
-} ;
-
-template<class T>
-class non_const_T_base
-{
-  protected :
-
-    non_const_T_base()
-    {
-      std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
-      new (&x) T();
-    }
-
-    ~non_const_T_base()
-    {
-      void * ptr = &x;
-      static_cast<T*>(ptr)->T::~T();
-    }
-
-    T & get() const
-    { 
-      void * ptr = &x;
-      return *static_cast<T*>(ptr);
-    }
-
-  private :
-    mutable typename ::boost::aligned_storage<sizeof(T), ::boost::alignment_of<T>::value>::type x;
-} ;
-
+      new (wrapper_address()) wrapper();
 #ifdef BOOST_MSVC
-// Restores the state of warning C4345.
 #pragma warning(pop)
 #endif
+    }

-#else
+    value_initialized(value_initialized const & arg)
+    {
+      new (wrapper_address()) wrapper( static_cast<wrapper const &>(*(arg.wrapper_address())));
+    }

-namespace boost {
+    value_initialized & operator=(value_initialized const & arg)
+    {
+      // Assignment is only allowed when T is non-const.
+      BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT( ! is_const<T>::value );
+      *wrapper_address() = static_cast<wrapper const &>(*(arg.wrapper_address()));
+      return *this;
+    }

-namespace vinit_detail {
+    ~value_initialized()
+    {
+      wrapper_address()->wrapper::~wrapper();
+    }

-template<class T>
-class const_T_base
-{
-  protected :
+    T& data() const
+    {
+      return wrapper_address()->data;
+    }

-   const_T_base() : x() {}
-   T & get() const { return x; }
-
-  private :
-   T x ;
-} ;
-
-template<class T>
-class non_const_T_base
-{
-  protected :
-
-   non_const_T_base() : x() {}
-   T & get() const { return x; }
-
-  private :
-   mutable T x ;
-} ;
-
-#endif
-
-template<class T>
-struct select_base
-{
-  typedef
-#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x564))
-  typename
-#endif 
-    ::boost::detail::if_true< ::boost::is_const<T>::value >
-      ::template then< const_T_base<T>, non_const_T_base<T> >::type type ;
-} ;
-
-} // namespace vinit_detail
-
-template<class T>
-class value_initialized : private vinit_detail::select_base<T>::type
-{
-  public :
-
-    value_initialized() {}
-
-    operator T&() const { return this->get(); }
-
-    T& data() const { return this->get(); }
+    operator T&() const { return this->data(); }

 } ;

+
+
 template<class T>
 T const& get ( value_initialized<T> const& x )
 {
@@ -173,8 +110,21 @@ T& get ( value_initialized<T>& x )
  return x.data() ;
 }

+
+class initialized_value_t
+{
+  public :
+    
+    template <class T> operator T() const
+    {
+      return get( value_initialized<T>() );
+    }
+};
+
+initialized_value_t const initialized_value = {} ;
+
+
 } // namespace boost


 #endif
-
--- a/index.html
+++ b/index.html
@@ -21,14 +21,16 @@
 				<a href="compressed_pair.htm">compressed_pair</a><br>
 				<a href="current_function.html">current_function</a><br>
 				<a href="enable_if.html">enable_if</a><br>
-                <a href="iterator_adaptors.htm">iterator_adaptors</a><br>
+            <a href="iterator_adaptors.htm">iterator_adaptors</a><br>
+            <a href="generator_iterator.htm">generator iterator adaptors</a><br>
 				<a href="operators.htm">operators</a><br>
+				<a href="swap.html">swap</a><br>
 				<a href="throw_exception.html">throw_exception</a><br>
 				<a href="utility.htm">utility</a><br>
                <a href="value_init.htm">value_init</a></p>
 		</blockquote>
 		<hr>
-		<p><EFBFBD> Copyright Beman Dawes, 2001</p>
+		<p>&copy; Copyright Beman Dawes, 2001</p>
        <p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See 
        accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">
        LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or copy at
--- a/operators.htm
+++ b/operators.htm
@@ -2029,13 +2029,13 @@ public:
    <h2><a name="contributors">Contributors</a></h2>

    <dl>
-      <dt><a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a></dt>

      <dd>Started the library and contributed the arithmetic operators in
      <cite><a href=
      "../../boost/operators.hpp">boost/operators.hpp</a></cite>.</dd>

-      <dt><a href="../../people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</a></dt>

      <dd>Contributed the <a href="#deref">dereference operators and iterator
      helpers</a> in <cite><a href=
@@ -2043,19 +2043,19 @@ public:
      contributed <cite><a href=
      "iterators_test.cpp">iterators_test.cpp</a></cite>.</dd>

-      <dt><a href="../../people/aleksey_gurtovoy.htm">Aleksey
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/aleksey_gurtovoy.htm">Aleksey
      Gurtovoy</a></dt>

      <dd>Contributed the code to support <a href="#chaining">base class
      chaining</a> while remaining backward-compatible with old versions of
      the library.</dd>

-      <dt><a href="../../people/beman_dawes.html">Beman Dawes</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/beman_dawes.html">Beman Dawes</a></dt>

      <dd>Contributed <cite><a href=
      "operators_test.cpp">operators_test.cpp</a></cite>.</dd>

-      <dt><a href="../../people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a></dt>

      <dd>Contributed classes for the shift operators, equivalence, partial
      ordering, and arithmetic conversions. Added the grouped operator
--- a/operators_test.cpp
+++ b/operators_test.cpp
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@
 //  See http://www.boost.org/libs/utility for documentation.

 //  Revision History
+//  03 Apr 08 Added convertible_to_bool (Daniel Frey)
 //  01 Oct 01 Added tests for "left" operators
 //            and new grouped operators. (Helmut Zeisel)
 //  20 May 01 Output progress messages.  Added tests for new operator
@@ -43,6 +44,23 @@ namespace
    unsigned char true_value(unsigned char x) { return x; }
    unsigned short true_value(unsigned short x) { return x; }

+    // verify the minimum requirements for some operators
+    class convertible_to_bool
+    {
+    private:
+        bool _value;
+
+        typedef bool convertible_to_bool::*unspecified_bool_type;
+
+        void operator!() const;
+
+    public:
+        convertible_to_bool( const bool value ) : _value( value ) {}
+
+        operator unspecified_bool_type() const
+          { return _value ? &convertible_to_bool::_value : 0; }
+    };
+
    // The use of operators<> here tended to obscure
    // interactions with certain compiler bugs
    template <class T>
@@ -54,8 +72,10 @@ namespace
        explicit Wrapped1( T v = T() ) : _value(v) {}
        T value() const { return _value; }

-        bool operator<(const Wrapped1& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
-        bool operator==(const Wrapped1& x) const { return _value == x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped1& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(const Wrapped1& x) const
+          { return _value == x._value; }
        
        Wrapped1& operator+=(const Wrapped1& x)
          { _value += x._value; return *this; }
@@ -97,8 +117,10 @@ namespace
        explicit Wrapped2( T v = T() ) : _value(v) {}
        T value() const { return _value; }

-        bool operator<(const Wrapped2& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
-        bool operator==(const Wrapped2& x) const { return _value == x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped2& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(const Wrapped2& x) const
+          { return _value == x._value; }
        
        Wrapped2& operator+=(const Wrapped2& x)
          { _value += x._value; return *this; }
@@ -123,9 +145,13 @@ namespace
        Wrapped2& operator++()                { ++_value; return *this; }
        Wrapped2& operator--()                { --_value; return *this; }
         
-        bool operator<(U u) const { return _value < u; }
-        bool operator>(U u) const { return _value > u; }
-        bool operator==(U u) const { return _value == u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(U u) const
+          { return _value < u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator>(U u) const
+          { return _value > u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(U u) const
+          { return _value == u; }
+
        Wrapped2& operator+=(U u) { _value += u; return *this; }
        Wrapped2& operator-=(U u) { _value -= u; return *this; }
        Wrapped2& operator*=(U u) { _value *= u; return *this; }
@@ -153,7 +179,8 @@ namespace
        explicit Wrapped3( T v = T() ) : _value(v) {}
        T value() const { return _value; }

-        bool operator<(const Wrapped3& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped3& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
        
    private:
        T _value;
@@ -174,10 +201,13 @@ namespace
        explicit Wrapped4( T v = T() ) : _value(v) {}
        T value() const { return _value; }

-        bool operator<(const Wrapped4& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped4& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
         
-        bool operator<(U u) const { return _value < u; }
-        bool operator>(U u) const { return _value > u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(U u) const
+          { return _value < u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator>(U u) const
+          { return _value > u; }

    private:
        T _value;
@@ -198,11 +228,18 @@ namespace
        Wrapped5(U u) : _value(u) {}

        T value() const { return _value; }
-        bool operator<(const Wrapped5& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
-        bool operator<(U u) const { return _value < u; }
-        bool operator>(U u) const { return _value > u; }
-        bool operator==(const Wrapped5& u) const { return _value == u._value; }
-        bool operator==(U u) const { return _value == u; }
+
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped5& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(U u) const
+          { return _value < u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator>(U u) const
+          { return _value > u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(const Wrapped5& u) const
+          { return _value == u._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(U u) const
+          { return _value == u; }
+
        Wrapped5& operator/=(const Wrapped5& u) { _value /= u._value; return *this;}
        Wrapped5& operator/=(U u) { _value /= u; return *this;}
        Wrapped5& operator*=(const Wrapped5& u) { _value *= u._value; return *this;}
@@ -231,11 +268,18 @@ namespace
        Wrapped6(U u) : _value(u) {}

        T value() const { return _value; }
-        bool operator<(const Wrapped6& x) const { return _value < x._value; }
-        bool operator<(U u) const { return _value < u; }
-        bool operator>(U u) const { return _value > u; }
-        bool operator==(const Wrapped6& u) const { return _value == u._value; }
-        bool operator==(U u) const { return _value == u; }
+
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(const Wrapped6& x) const
+          { return _value < x._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator<(U u) const
+          { return _value < u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator>(U u) const
+          { return _value > u; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(const Wrapped6& u) const
+          { return _value == u._value; }
+        convertible_to_bool operator==(U u) const
+          { return _value == u; }
+
        Wrapped6& operator%=(const Wrapped6& u) { _value %= u._value; return *this;}
        Wrapped6& operator%=(U u) { _value %= u; return *this;}
        Wrapped6& operator/=(const Wrapped6& u) { _value /= u._value; return *this;}
@@ -276,10 +320,10 @@ namespace
    template <class X1, class Y1, class X2, class Y2>
    void test_less_than_comparable_aux(X1 x1, Y1 y1, X2 x2, Y2 y2)
    {
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 < y1) == (x2 < y2) );
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 <= y1) == (x2 <= y2) );
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 >= y1) == (x2 >= y2) );
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 > y1) == (x2 > y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 < y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 < y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 <= y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 <= y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 >= y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 >= y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 > y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 > y2) );
    }
    
    template <class X1, class Y1, class X2, class Y2>
@@ -293,8 +337,8 @@ namespace
    template <class X1, class Y1, class X2, class Y2>
    void test_equality_comparable_aux(X1 x1, Y1 y1, X2 x2, Y2 y2)
    {
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 == y1) == (x2 == y2) );
-        BOOST_CHECK( (x1 != y1) == (x2 != y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 == y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 == y2) );
+        BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(x1 != y1) == static_cast<bool>(x2 != y2) );
    }
    
    template <class X1, class Y1, class X2, class Y2>
@@ -614,14 +658,14 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (i = i2), (i.value() == 2) );

-    BOOST_CHECK( i2 == i );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i1 != i2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i1 <  i2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i1 <= i2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i <= i2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i2 >  i1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i2 >= i1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( i2 >= i );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i2 == i) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i1 != i2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i1 <  i2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i1 <= i2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i <= i2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i2 >  i1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i2 >= i1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(i2 >= i) );

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (i = i1 + i2), (i.value() == 3) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (i = i + i2), (i.value() == 5) );
@@ -653,78 +697,78 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j2), (j.value() == 2) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 == j );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 == j );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 == 2 );    
-    BOOST_CHECK( j == j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 != j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 != 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 != j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 <  j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <  j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 <  2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 <= j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <= j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j1 <= j );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j <= j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 <= j2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j <= 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >  j1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >  j1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >  1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >= j1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >= j1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >= 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >= j );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >= j );
-    BOOST_CHECK( j2 >= 2 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 == j) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 == j) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j == j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 != j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 != 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 != j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 <  j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <  j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 <  2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 <= j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <= j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j1 <= j) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j <= j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 <= j2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j <= 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >  j1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >  j1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >  1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >= j1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >= j1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >= 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >= j) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >= j) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(j2 >= 2) );

-    BOOST_CHECK( (j1 + 2) == 3 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (1 + j2) == 3 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j1 + 2) == 3) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((1 + j2) == 3) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j1 + j2), (j.value() == 3) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j + 2) == 5 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (3 + j2) == 5 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j + 2) == 5) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((3 + j2) == 5) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j + j2), (j.value() == 5) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j - 1) == 4 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j - 1) == 4) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j - j1), (j.value() == 4) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j * 2) == 8 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (4 * j2) == 8 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j * 2) == 8) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((4 * j2) == 8) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j * j2), (j.value() == 8) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j / 2) == 4 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j / 2) == 4) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j / j2), (j.value() == 4) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j % 3) == 1 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j % 3) == 1) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j % ( j - j1 )), (j.value() == 1) );
    
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j2 + j2), (j.value() == 4) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (1 | j2 | j) == 7 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j1 | 2 | j) == 7 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j1 | j2 | 4) == 7 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((1 | j2 | j) == 7) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j1 | 2 | j) == 7) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j1 | j2 | 4) == 7) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j1 | j2 | j), (j.value() == 7) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (7 & j2) == 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j & 2) == 2 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((7 & j2) == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j & 2) == 2) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j & j2), (j.value() == 2) );
    
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j | j1), (j.value() == 3) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( (3 ^ j1) == 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j ^ 1) == 2 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((3 ^ j1) == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j ^ 1) == 2) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j ^ j1), (j.value() == 2) );
    
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = ( j + j1 ) * ( j2 | j1 )), (j.value() == 9) );

-    BOOST_CHECK( (j1 << 2) == 4 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j2 << 1) == 4 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j1 << 2) == 4) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j2 << 1) == 4) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j1 << j2), (j.value() == 4) );

-    BOOST_CHECK( (j >> 2) == 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( (j2 >> 1) == 1 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j >> 2) == 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>((j2 >> 1) == 1) );
    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (j = j2 >> j1), (j.value() == 1) );
    
    cout << "Performed tests on MyLong objects.\n";
@@ -741,14 +785,14 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (k = k2), (k.value() == 2) );

-    BOOST_CHECK( k2 == k );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k1 != k2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k1 <  k2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k1 <= k2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k <= k2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k2 >  k1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k2 >= k1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( k2 >= k );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k2 == k) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k1 != k2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k1 <  k2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k1 <= k2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k <= k2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k2 >  k1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k2 >= k1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(k2 >= k) );
    
    cout << "Performed tests on MyChar objects.\n";

@@ -764,31 +808,31 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (l = l2), (l.value() == 2) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 == l );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 == l );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 == 2 );    
-    BOOST_CHECK( l == l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 != l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 != 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 != l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 <  l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <  l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 <  2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 <= l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <= l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l1 <= l );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l <= l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 <= l2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l <= 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >  l1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >  l1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >  1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >= l1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >= l1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >= 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >= l );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 >= l );
-    BOOST_CHECK( l2 >= 2 );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 == l) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 == l) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l == l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 != l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 != 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 != l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 <  l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <  l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 <  2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 <= l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <= l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l1 <= l) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l <= l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 <= l2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l <= 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >  l1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >  l1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >  1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >= l1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >= l1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >= 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >= l) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 >= l) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(l2 >= 2) );
    
    cout << "Performed tests on MyShort objects.\n";
    
@@ -807,37 +851,37 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (di = di2), (di.value() == 2) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 == di );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 == di );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di == 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 < di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 < di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 <= di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <= di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 > di1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 > 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 >= di1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 >= 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 / di2 == half );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 / 2 == half );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 / di2 == half );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp/=2) == half) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp/=di2) == half) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 * di2 == di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 * 2 == di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 * di2 == di2 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp*=2) == di2) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp*=di2) == di2) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 - di1 == di1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di2 - 1 == di1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 - di1 == di1 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di2), ((tmp-=1) == di1) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di2), ((tmp-=di1) == di1) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 + di1 == di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( di1 + 1 == di2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 + di1 == di2 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp+=1) == di2) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), ((tmp+=di1) == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 == di) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 == di) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 < di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 < di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 <= di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <= di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 > di1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 > 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 >= di1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 >= 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 / di2 == half) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 / 2 == half) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 / di2 == half) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp/=2) == half) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp/=di2) == half) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 * di2 == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 * 2 == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 * di2 == di2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp*=2) == di2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp*=di2) == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 - di1 == di1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di2 - 1 == di1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 - di1 == di1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di2), static_cast<bool>((tmp-=1) == di1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di2), static_cast<bool>((tmp-=di1) == di1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 + di1 == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(di1 + 1 == di2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 + di1 == di2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp+=1) == di2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp=di1), static_cast<bool>((tmp+=di1) == di2) );

    cout << "Performed tests on MyDoubleInt objects.\n";

@@ -854,42 +898,42 @@ test_main( int , char * [] )

    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (li = li2), (li.value() == 2) );
    
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 == li );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 == li );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li == 2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 < li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 < li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 <= li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 <= li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 > li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 > 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 >= li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 >= 1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 % li2 == li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 % 2 == li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 % li2 == li1 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2%=2) == li1) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2%=li2) == li1) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 / li2 == 0 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 / 2 == 0 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 / li2 == 0 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2/=2) == 0) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2/=li2) == 0) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 * li2 == li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 * 2 == li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 * li2 == li2 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2*=2) == li2) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2*=li2) == li2) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 - li1 == li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li2 - 1 == li1 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 2 - li1 == li1 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li2), ((tmp2-=1) == li1) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li2), ((tmp2-=li1) == li1) );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 + li1 == li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( li1 + 1 == li2 );
-    BOOST_CHECK( 1 + li1 == li2 );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2+=1) == li2) );
-    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), ((tmp2+=li1) == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 == li) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 == li) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li == 2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 < li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 < li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 <= li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 <= li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 > li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 > 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 >= li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 >= 1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 % li2 == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 % 2 == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 % li2 == li1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2%=2) == li1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2%=li2) == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 / li2 == 0) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 / 2 == 0) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 / li2 == 0) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2/=2) == 0) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2/=li2) == 0) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 * li2 == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 * 2 == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 * li2 == li2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2*=2) == li2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2*=li2) == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 - li1 == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li2 - 1 == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(2 - li1 == li1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li2), static_cast<bool>((tmp2-=1) == li1) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li2), static_cast<bool>((tmp2-=li1) == li1) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 + li1 == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(li1 + 1 == li2) );
+    BOOST_CHECK( static_cast<bool>(1 + li1 == li2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2+=1) == li2) );
+    PRIVATE_EXPR_TEST( (tmp2=li1), static_cast<bool>((tmp2+=li1) == li2) );

    cout << "Performed tests on MyLongInt objects.\n";

--- a/ref_test.cpp
+++ b/ref_test.cpp
@@ -68,11 +68,54 @@ struct ref_wrapper
    }
 };

+struct copy_counter {
+  static int count_;
+  copy_counter(copy_counter const& other) {
+    ++count_;
+  }
+  copy_counter() {}
+  static void reset() { count_ = 0; }
+  static int count() { return copy_counter::count_;  }
+};
+
+int copy_counter::count_ = 0;
+
 } // namespace unnamed

+template <class T>
+void do_unwrap(T t) {
+
+  /* typename unwrap_reference<T>::type& lt = */
+  unwrap_ref(t);
+
+}
+
+void unwrap_test() {
+
+  int i = 3;
+  const int ci = 2;
+
+  do_unwrap(i);
+  do_unwrap(ci);
+  do_unwrap(ref(i));
+  do_unwrap(cref(ci));
+  do_unwrap(ref(ci));
+
+  copy_counter cc;
+  BOOST_CHECK(cc.count() == 0);
+
+  do_unwrap(cc);
+  do_unwrap(ref(cc));
+  do_unwrap(cref(cc));
+
+  BOOST_CHECK(cc.count() == 1);
+  BOOST_CHECK(unwrap_ref(ref(cc)).count() == 1); 
+}
+
 int test_main(int, char * [])
 {
    ref_wrapper<int>::test(1);
    ref_wrapper<int const>::test(1);
+    unwrap_test();
    return 0;
 }
--- a/shared_container_iterator.html
+++ b/shared_container_iterator.html
@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ Last modified: Mon Aug 11 11:27:03 EST 2003
 <p><EFBFBD> Copyright 2003 The Trustees of Indiana University.
 Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software 
 License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- http:www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)</p>
+ http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)</p>

 </body>

--- a/swap.html
+++ b/swap.html
@@ -0,0 +1,94 @@
+?<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Strict//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-strict.dtd">
+<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" xml:lang="en-US" lang="en-US">
+  <head>
+    <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=utf-8" />
+    <title>Boost: Swap Documentation</title>
+   </head>
+  <body>
+    <!-- Page header -->
+    <img src="../../boost.png" alt="C++ Boost" align="middle" width="277" height="86"/>
+    <h1>Swap</h1>
+    
+    <p>
+      <tt>template&lt;class T&gt; void swap(T&amp; <em>left</em>, T&amp; <em>right</em>);</tt>
+    </p>
+     
+    <!-- Intoduction -->
+    <p>
+      The template function <tt>boost::swap</tt> allows the values of two variables to be swapped, using argument dependent lookup to select a specialized swap function if available. If no specialized swap function is available, <tt>std::swap</tt> is used.
+    </p>
+    
+    <!-- Rationale -->
+    <h2>Rationale</h2>
+    <p>
+      The generic <tt>std::swap</tt> function requires that the elements to be swapped are assignable and copy constructible. It is usually implemented using one copy construction and two assignments - this is often both unnecessarily restrictive and unnecessarily slow. In addition, where the generic swap implementation provides only the basic guarantee, specialized swap functions are often able to provide the no-throw exception guarantee (and it is considered best practice to do so where possible<sup><a href="#ref1">1</a></sup>).</p>
+    <p>
+      The alternative to using argument dependent lookup in this situation is to provide a template specialization of std::swap for every type that requires a specialized swap. Although this is legal C++, no Boost libraries use this method, whereas many Boost libraries provide specialized swap functions in their own namespaces.
+    </p>
+    <p>
+      <tt>boost::swap</tt> also supports swapping built-in arrays. Note that <tt>std::swap</tt> doesn't yet do so, but a request to add an overload of <tt>std::swap</tt> for built-in arrays has been well-received by the Library Working Group of the C++ Standards Committee<sup><a href="#ref2">2</a></sup>.      
+    </p>
+    
+    <!-- Exception Safety -->
+    <h2>Exception Safety</h2>
+    <p>
+      <tt>boost::swap</tt> provides the same exception guarantee as the underlying swap function used, with one exception; for an array of type <tt>T[n]</tt>, where <tt>n > 1</tt> and the underlying swap function for <tt>T</tt> provides the strong exception guarantee, <tt>boost::swap</tt> provides only the basic exception guarantee.
+    </p>
+    
+    <!-- Requirements -->
+    <h2>Requirements</h2>
+    <p>Either:</p>
+    <ul>      
+      <li>T must be assignable</li>
+      <li>T must be copy constructible</li>
+    </ul>
+    <p>Or:</p>
+    <ul>
+      <li>A function with the signature <tt>swap(T&,T&)</tt> is available via argument dependent lookup</li>
+    </ul>
+    <p>Or:</p>
+    <ul>
+      <li>A template specialization of std::swap exists for T</li>
+    </ul>
+    <p>Or:</p>
+    <ul>
+      <li>T is a built-in array of swappable elements</li>
+    </ul>
+
+    
+    <!-- Portability -->
+    <h2>Portability</h2>
+    <p>
+      Several older compilers do not support argument dependent lookup <20> on these compilers <tt>boost::swap</tt> will call <tt>std::swap</tt>, ignoring any specialized swap functions that could be found as a result of argument dependent lookup.
+    </p>
+    
+    <!-- Credits -->
+    <h2>Credits</h2>
+    <ul>
+      <li>
+        <em>Niels Dekker</em> - for implementing and documenting support for built-in arrays
+      </li>
+      <li>
+        <em><a href="mailto:Joseph.Gauterin@googlemail.com">Joseph Gauterin</a></em> - for the initial idea, implementation, tests, and documentation
+      </li>
+      <li>
+        <em>Steven Wanatabe</em> - for the idea to use a barrier namespace, enabling the function to have the name '<tt>swap</tt>' without introducing ambiguity or infinite recursion
+      </li>      
+    </ul>
+
+    <!-- References -->
+    <hr/>
+    <p><sup><a id="ref1"/>[1]</sup>Scott Meyers, Effective C++ Third Edition, Item 25: "Consider support for a non-throwing swap"</p>
+    <p><sup><a id="ref2"/>[2]</sup><a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/lwg-active.html#809">LWG issue 809 (std::swap should be overloaded for array types)</a></p>
+
+    <!-- Copyright info -->    
+    <hr/>
+    <p>Revised: 3 July 2008</p>
+    <p>
+      Copyright 2007, 2008 Joseph Gauterin. Use, modification, and distribution are subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+      (See accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or a copy at &lt;<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a>&gt;.)
+    </p>
+    
+  </body>
+</html>
--- a/swap/test/Jamfile.v2
+++ b/swap/test/Jamfile.v2
@@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Joseph Gauterin
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+# bring in rules for testing
+import testing ;
+
+test-suite utility/swap
+    :
+    [ compile root_header_1.cpp                                  ]
+    [ compile root_header_2.cpp                                  ]
+    [ compile lib_header_1.cpp                                   ]
+    [ compile lib_header_2.cpp                                   ]
+    [ compile mixed_headers_1.cpp                                ]
+    [ compile mixed_headers_2.cpp                                ]
+    [ run primitive.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static             ]
+    [ run specialized_in_boost.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static  ]
+    [ run specialized_in_global.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static ]
+    [ run specialized_in_other.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static  ]
+    [ run specialized_in_std.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static    ]
+    [ run swap_arrays.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static    ]
+    ;
+    
+
+# Copyright (c) 2007, 2008 Joseph Gauterin
+#
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+# http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+# bring in rules for testing
+import testing ;
+
+test-suite utility/swap
+    :
+    [ compile root_header_1.cpp                                  ]
+    [ compile root_header_2.cpp                                  ]
+    [ compile lib_header_1.cpp                                   ]
+    [ compile lib_header_2.cpp                                   ]
+    [ compile mixed_headers_1.cpp                                ]
+    [ compile mixed_headers_2.cpp                                ]
+    [ run primitive.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static             ]
+    [ run specialized_in_boost.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static  ]
+    [ run specialized_in_global.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static ]
+    [ run specialized_in_other.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static  ]
+    [ run specialized_in_std.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static    ]
+    [ run swap_arrays.cpp ../../../test/build//boost_test_exec_monitor/<link>static    ]
+    ;
+    
+
+
--- a/swap/test/lib_header_1.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/lib_header_1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/lib_header_2.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/lib_header_2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header include guards work correctly
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header include guards work correctly
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/mixed_headers_1.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/mixed_headers_1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap headers work when both are included
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap headers work when both are included
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/mixed_headers_2.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/mixed_headers_2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap headers work when both are included
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap headers work when both are included
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/primitive.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/primitive.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  int object1 = 1;
+  int object2 = 2;
+
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(object1,2);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(object2,1);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  int object1 = 1;
+  int object2 = 2;
+
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(object1,2);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(object2,1);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/root_header_1.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/root_header_1.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/root_header_2.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/root_header_2.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,20 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header include guards work correctly
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header include guards work correctly
+
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
+#include <boost/swap.hpp>
--- a/swap/test/specialized_in_boost.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/specialized_in_boost.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in namespace boost
+namespace boost
+{
+  #include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+}
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace boost
+namespace boost
+{
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  boost::swap_test_class object1;
+  boost::swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(boost::swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(boost::swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in namespace boost
+namespace boost
+{
+  #include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+}
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace boost
+namespace boost
+{
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  boost::swap_test_class object1;
+  boost::swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(boost::swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(boost::swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/specialized_in_global.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/specialized_in_global.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,60 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+//Provide swap function in gloabl namespace
+void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+{
+  left.swap(right);
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  swap_test_class object1;
+  swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+//Provide swap function in gloabl namespace
+void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+{
+  left.swap(right);
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  swap_test_class object1;
+  swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/specialized_in_other.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/specialized_in_other.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,72 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in namespace other
+namespace other
+{
+  #include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+}
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace other
+namespace other
+{
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  other::swap_test_class object1;
+  other::swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(other::swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(other::swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in namespace other
+namespace other
+{
+  #include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+}
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace other
+namespace other
+{
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  other::swap_test_class object1;
+  other::swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(other::swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(other::swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/specialized_in_std.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/specialized_in_std.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace std
+namespace std
+{
+  template <>
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  swap_test_class object1;
+  swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+
+//Provide swap function in namespace std
+namespace std
+{
+  template <>
+  void swap(swap_test_class& left, swap_test_class& right)
+  {
+    left.swap(right);
+  }
+}
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  swap_test_class object1;
+  swap_test_class object2;
+  boost::swap(object1,object2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(),1);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(),0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/swap_arrays.cpp
+++ b/swap/test/swap_arrays.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,78 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2008 Joseph Gauterin, Niels Dekker
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  const std::size_t dimension = 7;
+
+  swap_test_class array1[dimension];
+  swap_test_class array2[dimension];
+  boost::swap(array1, array2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(), dimension);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(), 0);
+
+  swap_test_class::reset();
+
+  const std::size_t firstDimension = 3;
+  const std::size_t secondDimension = 4;
+
+  swap_test_class two_d_array1[firstDimension][secondDimension];
+  swap_test_class two_d_array2[firstDimension][secondDimension];
+  boost::swap(two_d_array1, two_d_array1);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(), firstDimension*secondDimension);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(), 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
+// Copyright (c) 2008 Joseph Gauterin, Niels Dekker
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+#include <boost/utility/swap.hpp>
+#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
+#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
+
+//Put test class in the global namespace
+#include "./swap_test_class.hpp"
+
+
+int test_main(int, char*[])
+{
+  const std::size_t dimension = 7;
+
+  swap_test_class array1[dimension];
+  swap_test_class array2[dimension];
+  boost::swap(array1, array2);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(), dimension);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(), 0);
+
+  swap_test_class::reset();
+
+  const std::size_t firstDimension = 3;
+  const std::size_t secondDimension = 4;
+
+  swap_test_class two_d_array1[firstDimension][secondDimension];
+  swap_test_class two_d_array2[firstDimension][secondDimension];
+  boost::swap(two_d_array1, two_d_array1);
+
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::swap_count(), firstDimension*secondDimension);
+  BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(swap_test_class::copy_count(), 0);
+
+  return 0;
+}
--- a/swap/test/swap_test_class.hpp
+++ b/swap/test/swap_test_class.hpp
@@ -0,0 +1,171 @@
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_TEST_CLASS_HPP
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_TEST_CLASS_HPP
+
+
+class swap_test_class
+{
+public:
+  swap_test_class()
+  {
+    ++constructCount();
+  }
+
+  ~swap_test_class()
+  {
+    ++destructCount();
+  }
+
+  swap_test_class(const swap_test_class&)
+  {
+    ++copyCount();
+    ++destructCount();
+  }
+
+  swap_test_class& operator=(const swap_test_class&)
+  {
+    ++copyCount();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  void swap(swap_test_class& other)
+  {
+    ++swapCount();
+  }
+
+
+  static unsigned int swap_count(){ return swapCount(); }
+  static unsigned int copy_count(){ return copyCount(); }
+  static unsigned int construct_count(){ return constructCount(); }
+  static unsigned int destruct_count(){ return destructCount(); }
+
+  static void reset()
+  {
+    swapCount() = 0;
+    copyCount() = 0;    
+    constructCount() = 0;
+    destructCount() = 0;
+  }
+
+private:
+  static unsigned int& swapCount()
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& copyCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& constructCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& destructCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+};
+
+#endif
+
+// Copyright (c) 2007 Joseph Gauterin
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+
+// Tests that the swap header compiles as a standalone translation unit
+
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_TEST_CLASS_HPP
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_SWAP_TEST_CLASS_HPP
+
+
+class swap_test_class
+{
+public:
+  swap_test_class()
+  {
+    ++constructCount();
+  }
+
+  ~swap_test_class()
+  {
+    ++destructCount();
+  }
+
+  swap_test_class(const swap_test_class&)
+  {
+    ++copyCount();
+    ++destructCount();
+  }
+
+  swap_test_class& operator=(const swap_test_class&)
+  {
+    ++copyCount();
+    return *this;
+  }
+
+  void swap(swap_test_class& other)
+  {
+    ++swapCount();
+  }
+
+
+  static unsigned int swap_count(){ return swapCount(); }
+  static unsigned int copy_count(){ return copyCount(); }
+  static unsigned int construct_count(){ return constructCount(); }
+  static unsigned int destruct_count(){ return destructCount(); }
+
+  static void reset()
+  {
+    swapCount() = 0;
+    copyCount() = 0;    
+    constructCount() = 0;
+    destructCount() = 0;
+  }
+
+private:
+  static unsigned int& swapCount()
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& copyCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& constructCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+  static unsigned int& destructCount()    
+  {
+    static unsigned int value = 0;
+    return value;
+  }
+
+};
+
+#endif
+
+
--- a/test/Jamfile.v2
+++ b/test/Jamfile.v2
@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
-# Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
-# modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-# copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-# "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-# to its suitability for any purpose.
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
+
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# See http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt

 # For more information, see http://www.boost.org/

@@ -33,4 +32,6 @@ test-suite utility
        [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail1.cpp ]
        [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail2.cpp ]
        [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail3.cpp ]
+        [ run ../verify_test.cpp ]
    ;
+
--- a/test/next_prior_test.cpp
+++ b/test/next_prior_test.cpp
--- a/test/result_of_test.cpp
+++ b/test/result_of_test.cpp
@@ -11,35 +11,101 @@
 #include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
 #include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>

-struct int_result_type { typedef int result_type; };
+struct int_result_type
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+  result_type operator()(float);
+};

 struct int_result_of
 {
  template<typename F> struct result { typedef int type; };
+  result<int_result_of(double)>::type operator()(double);
+  result<const int_result_of(double)>::type operator()(double) const;
+  result<int_result_of()>::type operator()();
+  result<volatile int_result_of()>::type operator()() volatile;
 };

-struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of
+struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return
 {
  typedef int result_type;
  template<typename F> struct result { typedef float type; };
+  char operator()(char);
 };

 template<typename T>
-struct int_result_type_template { typedef int result_type; };
+struct int_result_type_template
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+  result_type operator()(float);
+};

 template<typename T>
 struct int_result_of_template
 {
  template<typename F> struct result;
  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That)> { typedef int type; };
+  typename result<int_result_of_template<T>(double)>::type operator()(double);
+  typename result<const int_result_of_template<T>(double)>::type operator()(double) const;
+  typename result<int_result_of_template<T>(double)>::type operator()();
+  typename result<volatile int_result_of_template<T>(double)>::type operator()() volatile;
 };

 template<typename T>
-struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of_template
+struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return_template
 {
  typedef int result_type;
  template<typename F> struct result;
  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That)> { typedef float type; };
+  char operator()(char);
+};
+
+struct result_of_member_function_template
+{
+  template<typename F> struct result;
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That)> { typedef That type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<result_of_member_function_template(T)>::type operator()(T);
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<const This(That)> { typedef const That type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<const result_of_member_function_template(T)>::type operator()(T) const;
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<volatile This(That)> { typedef volatile That type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<volatile result_of_member_function_template(T)>::type operator()(T) volatile;
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<const volatile This(That)> { typedef const volatile That type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<const volatile result_of_member_function_template(T)>::type operator()(T) const volatile;
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That &, That)> { typedef That & type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<result_of_member_function_template(T &, T)>::type operator()(T &, T);
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That const &, That)> { typedef That const & type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<result_of_member_function_template(T const &, T)>::type operator()(T const &, T);
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That volatile &, That)> { typedef That volatile & type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<result_of_member_function_template(T volatile &, T)>::type operator()(T volatile &, T);
+
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That const volatile &, That)> { typedef That const volatile & type; };
+  template<class T> typename result<result_of_member_function_template(T const volatile &, T)>::type operator()(T const volatile &, T);
+};
+
+struct no_result_type_or_result_of
+{
+  int operator()(double);
+  short operator()(double) const;
+  unsigned int operator()();
+  unsigned short operator()() volatile;
+  const unsigned short operator()() const volatile;
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct no_result_type_or_result_of_template
+{
+  int operator()(double);
+  short operator()(double) const;
+  unsigned int operator()();
+  unsigned short operator()() volatile;
+  const unsigned short operator()() const volatile;
 };

 struct X {};
@@ -60,16 +126,37 @@ int main()

  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type(float)>::type, int>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of(double)>::type, int>::value));
-  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of(void)>::type, void>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const int_result_of(double)>::type, int>::value));
-  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of(void)>::type, void>::value));
-  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of(char)>::type, int>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_template<void>(float)>::type, int>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, int>::value));
-  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, void>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const int_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, int>::value));
+
+  // Prior to decltype, result_of could not deduce the return type
+  // nullary function objects unless they exposed a result_type.
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of(void)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of(void)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, int>::value));
+#else
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of(void)>::type, void>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of(void)>::type, void>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, void>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, void>::value));
-  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_template<void>(char)>::type, int>::value));
+#endif
+
+  // Prior to decltype, result_of ignored a nested result<> if
+  // result_type was defined. After decltype, result_of deduces the
+  // actual return type of the function object, ignoring both
+  // result<> and result_type.
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return(char)>::type, char>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return_template<void>(char)>::type, char>::value));
+#else
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return(char)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_and_char_return_template<void>(char)>::type, int>::value));
+#endif
+
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr(char, float)>::type, int>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ref(char, float)>::type, int>::value));
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr_0()>::type, int>::value)); 
@@ -81,5 +168,27 @@ int main()
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr_0(X)>::type, int>::value)); 
  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr(void)>::type, int>::value));

+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<result_of_member_function_template(double)>::type, double>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const result_of_member_function_template(double)>::type, const double>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile result_of_member_function_template(double)>::type, volatile double>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const volatile result_of_member_function_template(double)>::type, const volatile double>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<result_of_member_function_template(int &, int)>::type, int &>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<result_of_member_function_template(int const &, int)>::type, int const &>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<result_of_member_function_template(int volatile &, int)>::type, int volatile &>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<result_of_member_function_template(int const volatile &, int)>::type, int const volatile &>::value));
+
+#if defined(BOOST_HAS_DECLTYPE)
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<no_result_type_or_result_of(double)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<no_result_type_or_result_of(void)>::type, unsigned int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const no_result_type_or_result_of(double)>::type, short>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile no_result_type_or_result_of(void)>::type, unsigned short>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const volatile no_result_type_or_result_of(void)>::type, const unsigned short>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<no_result_type_or_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<no_result_type_or_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, unsigned int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const no_result_type_or_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, short>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile no_result_type_or_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, unsigned short>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const volatile no_result_type_or_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, const unsigned short>::value));
+#endif
+
  return 0;
 }
--- a/utility.htm
+++ b/utility.htm
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ const std::list&lt;T&gt;::iterator next = boost::next(prev, 2);</pre>
                <p>The distance from the given iterator should be supplied as an absolute value. For
 			example, the iterator four iterators prior to the given iterator <code>p</code>
 			may be obtained by <code>prior(p, 4)</code>.</p>
-		<p>Contributed by <a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.  Two-argument versions by Daniel Walker.</p>
+		<p>Contributed by <a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.  Two-argument versions by Daniel Walker.</p>
 		<h2><a name="Class_noncopyable">Class noncopyable</a></h2>
 		<p>Class <strong>noncopyable</strong> is a base class.&nbsp; Derive your own class 
 			from <strong>noncopyable</strong> when you want to prohibit copy construction 
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ const std::list&lt;T&gt;::iterator next = boost::next(prev, 2);</pre>
 			to verify class <b>noncopyable</b> works as expected. It has have been run 
 			successfully under GCC 2.95, Metrowerks CodeWarrior 5.0, and Microsoft Visual 
 			C++ 6.0 sp 3.</p>
-		<p>Contributed by <a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.</p>
+		<p>Contributed by <a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.</p>
 		<h3>Example</h3>
 		<blockquote>
 			<pre>// inside one of your own headers ...
@@ -152,11 +152,13 @@ void f() {
                ...,t<em>N</em>)</code>. The implementation permits
                the type <code>F</code> to be a function pointer,
                function reference, member function pointer, or class
-                type. When <code>F</code> is a class type with a
-                member type <code>result_type</code>,
+                type.</p> <p>If your compiler does not support
+                <code>decltype</code>, then when <code>F</code> is a
+                class type with a member type <code>result_type</code>,
                <code>result_of&lt;F(T1, T2, ...,
                T<em>N</em>)&gt;</code> is
-                <code>F::result_type</code>. Otherwise,
+                <code>F::result_type</code>. When <code>F</code>
+                does not contain <code>result_type</code>, 
                <code>result_of&lt;F(T1, T2, ...,
                T<em>N</em>)&gt;</code> is <code>F::result&lt;F(T1,
                T2, ..., T<em>N</em>)&gt;::type</code> when
@@ -183,12 +185,12 @@ void f() {
 		<p>See <a href="base_from_member.html">separate documentation</a>.</p>
 		<hr>
 		<p>Revised&nbsp; <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan
-->02 May, 2004<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38582"
+-->07 November, 2007<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="39369"
 -->
 		</p>
-		<p>&copy; Copyright boost.org 1999-2003. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute 
-			this document is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies. 
-			This document is provided &quot;as is&quot; without express or implied 
-			warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
+		<p>&copy; Copyright Beman Dawes 1999-2003.</p>
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
 	</body>
-</html>
+</html>
--- a/value_init.htm
+++ b/value_init.htm
@@ -17,20 +17,23 @@
 <dl>
  <dt><a href="#rationale">Rationale</a></dt>
  <dt><a href="#intro">Introduction</a></dt>
+  <dt><a href="#details">Details</a></dt>
 </dl>
                   
 <ul>
          <li><a href="#valueinit">value-initialization</a></li>
          <li><a href="#valueinitsyn">value-initialization syntax</a></li>
+          <li><a href="#compiler_issues">compiler issues</a></li>
                   
 </ul>
                   
 <dl class="page-index">
-  <dt><a href="#types">Types</a></dt>
+  <dt><a href="#types">Types and objects</a></dt>
 </dl>
                   
 <ul>
-          <li><a href="#val_init"><code>value_initialized&lt;&gt;</code></a></li>
+          <li><a href="#val_init"><code>template class value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code></a></li>
+          <li><a href="#initialized_value"><code>initialized_value</code></a></li>
                   
 </ul>
              <a href="#acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</a><br>
@@ -44,24 +47,104 @@
 for    initialization. Depending on the type, the value of a newly constructed
  object  can be zero-initialized (logically 0), default-constructed (using
  the default constructor), or indeterminate. When writing generic code,
-this   problem must be addressed. <code>value_initialized</code> provides
+this  problem must be addressed. The template <code>value_initialized</code> provides
 a solution   with consistent syntax for value   initialization of scalar,
-union and class   types. <br>
+union and class   types.
+Moreover, <code>value_initialized</code> offers a workaround to various
+compiler issues regarding value-initialization.
+
+Furthermore, a <code>const</code> object, <code>initialized_value</code> is provided,
+to avoid repeating the type name when retrieving the value from a
+<code>value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code> object.
+<br>
  </p>
        
 <h2><a name="intro"></a>Introduction</h2>
     
-<p>The C++ standard [<a href="#references">1</a>] contains the definitions 
+<p>
+There are various ways to initialize a variable, in C++. The following
+declarations all <em>may</em> have a local variable initialized to its default
+value:
+<pre>
+  T1 var1;
+  T2 var2 = 0;
+  T3 var3 = {};
+  T4 var4 = T4();
+</pre> 
+Unfortunately, whether or not any of those declarations correctly
+initialize the variable very much depends on its type. The first
+declaration is valid for any <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">
+DefaultConstructible</a> type (by definition).
+However, it does not always do an initialization!
+It correctly initializes the variable when it's an instance of a
+class, and the author of the class has provided a proper default
+constructor. On the other hand, the value of <code>var1</code> is <em>indeterminate</em> when
+its type is an arithmetic type, like <code>int</code>, <code>float</code>, or <code>char</code>.
+An arithmetic variable
+is of course initialized properly by the second declaration, <code>T2
+var2 = 0</code>. But this initialization form usually won't work for a
+class type (unless the class was especially written to support being
+initialized that way). The third form,  <code>T3 var3 = {}</code>
+initializes an aggregate, typically a "C-style" <code>struct</code> or a "C-style" array.
+However, the syntax is not allowed for a class that has an explicitly declared
+constructor.  (But watch out for an upcoming C++ language change, 
+by Bjarne Stroustrup et al [<a href="#references">1</a>]!)
+The fourth form is the most generic form of them, as it
+can be used to initialize arithmetic types, class types, aggregates, pointers, and
+other types. The declaration,  <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>, should be read
+as follows: First a temporary object is created, by <code>T4()</code>.
+This object is <a href="#valueinit">value-initialized</a>. Next the temporary
+object is copied to the named variable, <code>var4</code>. Afterwards, the temporary
+is destroyed. While the copying and the destruction are likely to
+be optimized away, C++ still requires the type <code>T4</code> to be
+<a href="CopyConstructible.html">CopyConstructible</a>.
+(So <code>T4</code> needs to be <em>both</em> DefaultConstructible <em>and</em> CopyConstructible.) 
+A class may not be CopyConstructible, for example because it may have a
+private and undefined copy constructor,
+or because it may be derived from <a href="utility.htm#Class_noncopyable">boost::noncopyable</a>.
+Scott Meyers [<a href="#references">2</a>] explains why a class would be defined like that.
+</p>
+<p>
+There is another, less obvious disadvantage to the fourth form, <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>:
+It suffers from various  <a href="#compiler_issues">compiler issues</a>, causing
+a variable to be left uninitialized in some compiler specific cases.
+</p>
+<p>
+The template <a href="#val_init"><code>value_initialized</code></a>
+offers a generic way to initialize
+an object, like <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>, but without requiring its type
+to be CopyConstructible. And it offers a workaround to those compiler issues
+regarding value-initialization as well! It allows getting an initialized
+variable of any type; it <em>only</em> requires the type to be DefaultConstructible.
+A properly <em>value-initialized</em> object of type <code>T</code> is
+constructed by the following declaration:
+<pre>
+  value_initialized&lt;T&gt; var;
+</pre>
+</p>
+<p>
+The <code>const</code> object <a href="#initialized_value"><code>initialized_value</code></a>
+allows value-initializing a variable as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = initialized_value ;
+</pre>
+This form of initialization is semantically equivalent to <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>,
+but robust against the aforementioned compiler issues.
+
+</p>
+
+<h2><a name="details"></a>Details</h2>
+<p>The C++ standard [<a href="#references">3</a>] contains the definitions 
    of <code>zero-initialization</code> and <code>default-initialization</code>.
     Informally, zero-initialization means that the object is given the initial
     value 0 (converted to the type) and default-initialization means that
- POD   [<a href="#references">2</a>] types are zero-initialized, while class
+ POD   [<a href="#references">4</a>] types are zero-initialized, while non-POD class
 types   are initialized with their corresponding default constructors. A
 <i>declaration</i>   can contain an <i>initializer</i>, which specifies the
 object's initial value.  The initializer can be just '()', which states that
-the object shall be default-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>declaration</i> 
+the object shall be value-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>declaration</i> 
  has no <i>initializer</i>  and it is of a non-<code>const</code>, non-<code>static</code> 
-   POD type, the initial value is indeterminate:<cite>(see &sect;8.5 for the
+   POD type, the initial value is indeterminate: <cite>(see &sect;8.5, [dcl.init], for the
   accurate definitions).</cite></p>
                   
 <pre>int x ; // no initializer. x value is indeterminate.<br>std::string s ; // no initializer, s is default-constructed.<br><br>int y = int() ; <br>// y is initialized using copy-initialization<br>// but the temporary uses an empty set of parentheses as the initializer,<br>// so it is default-constructed.<br>// A default constructed POD type is zero-initialized,<br>// therefore, y == 0.<br><br>void foo ( std::string ) ;<br>foo ( std::string() ) ; <br>// the temporary string is default constructed <br>// as indicated by the initializer ()  </pre>
@@ -87,14 +170,11 @@ the object shall be default-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>decla
 <p>In order to specify value-initialization of an object we need to use the
     empty-set initializer: (). </p>
                   
-<p><i>(but recall that the current C++ Standard states that '()' invokes default-initialization,
-not value-initialization)</i></p>
-                   
 <p>As before, a declaration with no intializer specifies default-initialization, 
    and a declaration with a non-empty initializer specifies copy (=xxx) or
  direct  (xxx) initialization. </p>
                   
-<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void eat(T);<br>int x ; // indeterminate initial value.<br>std::string s; // default-initialized.<br>eat ( int() ) ; // value-initialized<br>eat ( std::string() ) ; // value-initialied</pre>
+<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void eat(T);<br>int x ; // indeterminate initial value.<br>std::string s; // default-initialized.<br>eat ( int() ) ; // value-initialized<br>eat ( std::string() ) ; // value-initialized</pre>
                    
 <h4><a name="valueinitsyn">value-initialization</a> syntax</h4>
                   
@@ -102,7 +182,7 @@ not value-initialization)</i></p>
 parentheses is not permitted by the syntax of initializers because it is
 parsed as the declaration of a function taking no arguments: </p>
                   
-<pre>int x() ; // declares function int(*)()<br>int y ( int() ) ; // decalares function int(*)( int(*)() )</pre>
+<pre>int x() ; // declares function int(*)()</pre>
                    
 <p>Thus, the empty () must be put in some other initialization context.</p>
                   
@@ -124,10 +204,52 @@ data member:</p>
                   
 <pre>template&lt;class T&gt; <br>struct W <br>{<br>  // value-initialization of 'data' here.<br>  W() : data() {}<br>  T data ;<br>} ;<br>W&lt;int&gt; w ;<br>// w.data is value-initialized for any type. </pre>
                    
-<p><code>This is the solution supplied by the value_initialized&lt;&gt; template
-     class.</code></p>
+<p>This is the solution as it was supplied by earlier versions of the
+<code>value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code> template
+     class. Unfortunately this approach suffered from various compiler issues.</p>
+		 
+<h4><a name="compiler_issues">compiler issues</a> </h4>
+
+Various compilers haven't yet fully implemented value-initialization.
+So when an object should be <em>value-initialized</em> (according to the C++ Standard),
+it <em>may</em> in practice still be left uninitialized, because of those
+compiler issues! It's hard to make a general statement on what those issues
+are like, because they depend on the compiler you are using, its version number,
+and the type of object you would like to have value-initialized.
+Compilers usually support value-initialization for built-in types properly.
+But objects of user-defined types that involve <em>aggregates</em> may <em>in some cases</em>
+be partially, or even entirely left uninitialized, when they should be value-initialized.
+</p>
+<p>
+We have encountered issues regarding value-initialization on compilers by
+Microsoft, Sun, Borland, and GNU. Here is a list of bug reports on those issues:
+<table summary="Compiler bug reports regarding value-initialization" border="0" cellpadding="7" cellspacing="1" >
+<tr><td>
+<a href="https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744">
+Microsoft Feedback ID 100744 - Value-initialization in new-expression</a>
+<br>Reported by Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering), 2005-07-28
+<br>
+<a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111">
+GCC Bug 30111 - Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members</a>
+<br>Reported by Jonathan Wakely, 2006-12-07 
+<br>
+<a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33916">
+GCC Bug 33916 - Default constructor fails to initialize array members</a>
+<br>Reported by Michael Elizabeth Chastain, 2007-10-26
+<br>
+<a href="http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854">
+Borland Report 51854 - Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized</a>
+<br>Reported by Niels Dekker (LKEB, Leiden University Medical Center), 2007-09-11
+<br>
+</td></tr></table>
+</p><p>
+New versions of <code>value_initialized</code>
+(Boost release version 1.35 or higher)
+offer a workaround to these issues: <code>value_initialized</code> will now clear
+its internal data, prior to constructing the object that it contains.
+</p>
                   
-<h2><a name="types"></a>Types</h2>
+<h2><a name="types"></a>Types and objects</h2>
                   
 <h2><a name="val_init"><code>template class value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code></a></h2>
                   
@@ -189,31 +311,83 @@ wrapped object from within a constant wrapper can be avoided if access to
 the wrapped object is always performed with the <code>get()</code> idiom:</p>
                   
 <pre>value_initialized&lt;int&gt; x ;<br>get(x) = 1 ; // OK<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int const&gt; cx ;<br>get(x) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int&gt; const x_c ;<br>get(x_c) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int const&gt; const cx_c ;<br>get(cx_c) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br></pre>
+
+<h2><a name="initialized_value"><code>initialized_value</code></a></h2>
+
+<pre>
+namespace boost {
+class initialized_value_t
+{
+  public :
+    template &lt;class T&gt; operator T() const ;
+};
+
+initialized_value_t const initialized_value = {} ;
+
+} // namespace boost
+</pre>
+
+<code>initialized_value</code> provides a convenient way to get
+an initialized value: its conversion operator provides an appropriate
+<em>value-initialized</em> object for any CopyConstructible type.
+
+Suppose you need to have an initialized variable of type <code>T</code>.
+You could do it as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = T();
+</pre>
+But as mentioned before, this form suffers from various compiler issues.
+The template <code>value_initialized</code> offers a workaround:
+<pre>
+  T var = get( value_initialized&lt;T&gt;() );
+</pre>
+Unfortunately both forms repeat the type name, which
+is rather short now (<code>T</code>), but could of course be 
+more like <code>Namespace::Template&lt;Arg&gt;::Type</code>.
+Instead, one could use <code>initialized_value</code> as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = initialized_value ;
+</pre>
                    
 <h3><a name="references">References</a></h3>
-          [1] The C++ Standard, ISO/IEC 14882:98 <br>
-          [2] Plain Old Data           
+          [1] Bjarne Stroustrup, Gabriel Dos Reis, and J. Stephen Adamczyk wrote
+          various papers, proposing to extend the support for brace-enclosed <em>initializer lists</em>
+          in the next version of C++.
+          This would allow a variable <code>var</code> of any DefaultConstructible type
+          <code>T</code> to be <em>value-initialized</em> by doing <code>T var = {}</code>.
+          The papers are listed at Bjarne's web page,
+          <a href="http://www.research.att.com/~bs/WG21.html">My C++ Standards committee papers</a>  <br> 
+          [2] Scott Meyers, Effective C++, Third Edition, item 6,
+          <em>Explicitly disallow the use of compiler-generated functions you do not want</em>, 
+          <a href="http://www.aristeia.com/books.html">Scott Meyers: Books and CDs</a>  <br>
+          [3] The C++ Standard, Second edition (2003), ISO/IEC 14882:2003 <br>
+          [4] POD stands for "Plain Old Data"
+
 <h3><a name="acknowledgements"></a>Acknowledgements</h3>
     value_initialized was developed by Fernando Cacciola, with help and
 suggestions from David Abrahams and Darin Adler.<br>
-Special thanks to Bj<EFBFBD>rn Karlsson who carefully edited and completed this documentation.
-<pre>&nbsp;</pre>
-                    
-<hr>          
-<p>Revised 19 September 2002</p>
-                   
-<p>&copy; Copyright boost.org 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell 
-and distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice  appears 
-in all copies. This document is provided "as is" without express or implied 
-warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
-                   
+Special thanks to Bj&ouml;rn Karlsson who carefully edited and completed this documentation.
+                 
+<p>value_initialized was reimplemented by Fernando Cacciola and Niels Dekker
+for Boost release version 1.35 (2008), offering a workaround to various compiler issues.
+     </p>
+<p>initialized_value was written by Niels Dekker, and added to Boost release version 1.36 (2008).
+     </p>
 <p>Developed by <a href="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</a>,
     the latest version of this file can be found at <a
- href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>, and the boost discussion list
-at <a href="http://www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost">www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost</a>.
+ href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>.
     </p>
+                    
+<hr>          
+<p>Revised 23 May 2008</p>
+                   
+<p>&copy; Copyright Fernando Cacciola, 2002, 2008.</p>
+                   
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
 <br>
 <br>
    
 </body>
-</html>
+</html>
--- a/value_init_test.cpp
+++ b/value_init_test.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002-2008, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -6,12 +6,16 @@
 //
 // Test program for "boost/utility/value_init.hpp"
 //
-// Initial: 21 Agu 2002
+// 21 Ago 2002 (Created) Fernando Cacciola
+// 15 Jan 2008 (Added tests regarding compiler issues) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
+// 23 May 2008 (Added tests regarding initialized_value) Niels Dekker

+#include <cstring>  // For memcmp.
 #include <iostream>
 #include <string>

 #include "boost/utility/value_init.hpp"
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>

 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
 #pragma hdrstop
@@ -49,7 +53,7 @@ struct NonPODBase
 struct NonPOD : NonPODBase
 {
  NonPOD () : id() {}
-  NonPOD ( std::string const& id_) : id(id_) {}
+  explicit NonPOD ( std::string const& id_) : id(id_) {}

  friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, NonPOD const& npod )
    { return os << '(' << npod.id << ')' ; }
@@ -62,6 +66,9 @@ struct NonPOD : NonPODBase

 //
 // Sample aggregate POD struct type
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// Borland C++ Report #51854, "Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized "
+// http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854
 //
 struct AggregatePODStruct
 {
@@ -73,13 +80,149 @@ struct AggregatePODStruct
 bool operator == ( AggregatePODStruct const& lhs, AggregatePODStruct const& rhs )
 { return lhs.f == rhs.f && lhs.c == rhs.c && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }

+//
+// An aggregate struct that contains an std::string and an int.
+// Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering) used a struct like
+// this to reproduce the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler bug, reported as
+// Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StringAndInt
+{
+  std::string s;
+  int i;
+};
+
+bool operator == ( StringAndInt const& lhs, StringAndInt const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.s == rhs.s && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that has an explicit (user defined) destructor.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StructWithDestructor
+{
+  int i;
+  ~StructWithDestructor() {}
+};
+
+bool operator == ( StructWithDestructor const& lhs, StructWithDestructor const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that has a virtual function.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct either, for example:
+// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StructWithVirtualFunction
+{
+  int i;
+  virtual void VirtualFunction(); 
+};
+
+void StructWithVirtualFunction::VirtualFunction()
+{
+}
+
+bool operator == ( StructWithVirtualFunction const& lhs, StructWithVirtualFunction const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that is derived from an aggregate POD struct.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// GCC Bugzilla Bug 30111,  "Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members",
+// reported by Jonathan Wakely, http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111
+//
+struct DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct : AggregatePODStruct
+{
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct() : AggregatePODStruct() {}
+};
+
+//
+// A struct that wraps an aggregate POD struct as data member.
+//
+struct AggregatePODStructWrapper
+{
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper() : dataMember() {}
+  AggregatePODStruct dataMember;
+};
+
+bool operator == ( AggregatePODStructWrapper const& lhs, AggregatePODStructWrapper const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.dataMember == rhs.dataMember ; }
+
+typedef unsigned char ArrayOfBytes[256];
+
+
+//
+// A struct that allows testing whether the appropriate copy functions are called.
+//
+struct CopyFunctionCallTester
+{
+  bool is_copy_constructed;
+  bool is_assignment_called;
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester()
+  : is_copy_constructed(false), is_assignment_called(false) {}
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
+  : is_copy_constructed(true), is_assignment_called(false) {}
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester & operator=(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
+  {
+    is_assignment_called = true ;
+    return *this ;
+  }
+};
+

 template<class T>
-void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
+void check_initialized_value ( T const& y )
 {
+  T initializedValue = boost::initialized_value ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( y == initializedValue ) ;
+}
+
+#ifdef  __BORLANDC__
+#if __BORLANDC__ == 0x582
+void check_initialized_value( NonPOD const& )
+{
+  // The initialized_value check is skipped for Borland 5.82
+  // and this type (NonPOD), because the following statement
+  // won't compile on this particular compiler version:
+  //   NonPOD initializedValue = boost::initialized_value() ;
+  //
+  // This is caused by a compiler bug, that is fixed with a newer version
+  // of the Borland compiler.  The Release Notes for Delphi(R) 2007 for
+  // Win32(R) and C++Builder(R) 2007 (http://dn.codegear.com/article/36575)
+  // say about similar statements:
+  //   both of these statements now compile but under 5.82 got the error:
+  //   Error E2015: Ambiguity between 'V::V(const A &)' and 'V::V(const V &)'
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+//
+// This test function tests boost::value_initialized<T> for a specific type T.
+// The first argument (y) is assumed have the value of a value-initialized object.
+// Returns true on success.
+//
+template<class T>
+bool test ( T const& y, T const& z )
+{
+  const boost::unit_test::counter_t counter_before_test = boost::minimal_test::errors_counter();
+
+  check_initialized_value(y);
+
  boost::value_initialized<T> x ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( y == x ) ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(x) ) ;
+
  static_cast<T&>(x) = z ;
  boost::get(x) = z ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( x == z ) ;
@@ -91,6 +234,16 @@ void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
  x_c_ref = z ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( x_c == z ) ;

+  boost::value_initialized<T> const copy1 = x;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( boost::get(copy1) == boost::get(x) ) ;
+
+  boost::value_initialized<T> copy2;
+  copy2 = x;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( boost::get(copy2) == boost::get(x) ) ;
+  
+  boost::shared_ptr<boost::value_initialized<T> > ptr( new boost::value_initialized<T> );
+  BOOST_CHECK ( y == *ptr ) ;
+
 #if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
  boost::value_initialized<T const> cx ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx ) ;
@@ -100,21 +253,75 @@ void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
  BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx_c ) ;
  BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(cx_c) ) ;
 #endif
+
+  return boost::minimal_test::errors_counter() == counter_before_test ;
 }

 int test_main(int, char **)
 {
-  test( 0,1234 ) ;
-  test( 0.0,12.34 ) ;
-  test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ;
-  test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0,1234 ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0.0,12.34 ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ) ;

  NonPOD NonPOD_object( std::string("NonPOD_object") );
-  test<NonPOD *>( 0, &NonPOD_object ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test<NonPOD *>( 0, &NonPOD_object ) ) ;

  AggregatePODStruct zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 0.0f, '\0', 0 };
  AggregatePODStruct nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 1.25f, 'a', -1 };
-  test(zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct, nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct, nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct) );
+
+  StringAndInt stringAndInt0;
+  StringAndInt stringAndInt1;
+  stringAndInt0.i = 0;
+  stringAndInt1.i = 1;
+  stringAndInt1.s = std::string("1");
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(stringAndInt0, stringAndInt1) );
+
+  StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor0;
+  StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor1;
+  structWithDestructor0.i = 0;
+  structWithDestructor1.i = 1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithDestructor0, structWithDestructor1) );
+
+  StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction0;
+  StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction1;
+  structWithVirtualFunction0.i = 0;
+  structWithVirtualFunction1.i = 1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithVirtualFunction0, structWithVirtualFunction1) );
+
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0;
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1;
+  static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0) = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0, derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) );
+
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper0;
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper1;
+  aggregatePODStructWrapper0.dataMember = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  aggregatePODStructWrapper1.dataMember = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(aggregatePODStructWrapper0, aggregatePODStructWrapper1) );
+
+  ArrayOfBytes zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes = { 0 };
+  boost::value_initialized<ArrayOfBytes> valueInitializedArrayOfBytes;
+  BOOST_CHECK (std::memcmp(get(valueInitializedArrayOfBytes), zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes, sizeof(ArrayOfBytes)) == 0);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<ArrayOfBytes> valueInitializedArrayOfBytes2;
+  valueInitializedArrayOfBytes2 = valueInitializedArrayOfBytes;
+  BOOST_CHECK (std::memcmp(get(valueInitializedArrayOfBytes), get(valueInitializedArrayOfBytes2), sizeof(ArrayOfBytes)) == 0);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_assignment_called);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester2 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_assignment_called);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester3;
+  copyFunctionCallTester3 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_assignment_called);

  return 0;
 }
@@ -122,7 +329,3 @@ int test_main(int, char **)

 unsigned int expected_failures = 0;

-
-
-
-
--- a/value_init_test_fail1.cpp
+++ b/value_init_test_fail1.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
--- a/value_init_test_fail2.cpp
+++ b/value_init_test_fail2.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
--- a/value_init_test_fail3.cpp
+++ b/value_init_test_fail3.cpp
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
--- a/verify_test.cpp
+++ b/verify_test.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+//
+//  verify_test.cpp - a test for BOOST_VERIFY
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2007 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+int f( int & x )
+{
+    return ++x;
+}
+
+void test_default()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+}
+
+#define BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+void test_disabled()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !f(x) );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 5 );
+
+    void * p = 0;
+    BOOST_VERIFY( p );
+}
+
+#undef BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS
+
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <cstdio>
+
+int handler_invoked = 0;
+
+void boost::assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * file, long line)
+{
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_STDC_NAMESPACE)
+    using std::printf;
+#endif
+
+    printf("Expression: %s\nFunction: %s\nFile: %s\nLine: %ld\n\n", expr, function, file, line);
+    ++handler_invoked;
+}
+
+struct X
+{
+    static bool f()
+    {
+        BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+        return false;
+    }
+};
+
+void test_handler()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !f(x) );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 5 );
+
+    void * p = 0;
+    BOOST_VERIFY( p );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( X::f() );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( handler_invoked == 8 );
+}
+
+#undef BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+
+int main()
+{
+    test_default();
+    test_disabled();
+    test_handler();
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Peter Dimov	be9550365d	Save state before 1.36 merges. [SVN r47337]	2008-07-12 09:06:42 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	0ce3885d59	Added an anonymous unwrapping test. [SVN r47297]	2008-07-10 23:01:26 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	1823481d96	Added tests for unwrap_ref. [SVN r47296]	2008-07-10 19:29:02 +00:00
Ronald Garcia	cce5d77d2b	Added unwrap_ref. [SVN r47295]	2008-07-10 19:28:49 +00:00
Joseph Gauterin	3c5c2bc107	Moved utility\swap to the trunk, as discussed in trac issue #2056 . [SVN r47093]	2008-07-05 11:16:38 +00:00
Beman Dawes	177ee78bbb	With his kind permission, change Jaakko "Järvi" to "Jarvi" [SVN r46808]	2008-06-28 13:45:21 +00:00
Daniel James	f1ec0c4d04	Fix a character encoding error. [SVN r46740]	2008-06-26 19:20:56 +00:00
Emil Dotchevski	4a564744fe	documentation update, added function exception::diagnostic_information, added std::exception to_string overload, removed tabs from source files [SVN r46697]	2008-06-25 23:27:56 +00:00
Niels Dekker	67f3ca090a	Fixed value_init test + doc, according to change of boost::initialized_value, revision [45685] [SVN r45686]	2008-05-23 16:48:10 +00:00
Niels Dekker	8efae71f4a	Changed boost::initialized_value from a class to an instance, to make its use more convenient, as discussed with Fernando. [SVN r45685]	2008-05-23 16:46:43 +00:00
Douglas Gregor	ad0bcf4a00	result_of implementation that makes use of C++0x decltype, from Daniel Walker. Fixes #862 . [SVN r45256]	2008-05-09 22:08:46 +00:00
Daniel James	f1c86c35c4	Merge in documentation fixes. Apart from the change to optional's documenation Jamfile, which I included by mistake. Fixes #1659, #1661, #1684, #1685, 1687, #1690, #1801 I wrote about this at: http://lists.boost.org/Archives/boost/2008/04/136405.php Merged revisions 44585-44806 via svnmerge from https://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/branches/doc ........ r44585 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:25:27 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix broken link to vacpp in bjam docs. Refs #1512 ........ r44586 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:27:36 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix broken link to bcpp in bjam docs. Refs #1513 ........ r44587 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:33:58 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines DateTime documentation - Fix a link to the serialization library. Refs #1659 ........ r44588 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:35:36 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix some links in interprocess & intrusive. Refs #1661 ........ r44589 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:37:39 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix some links in the python docs. Refs #1684. ........ r44590 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:38:29 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Work around a quickbook bug which is affecting the python docs. Refs #1684. ........ r44591 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:39:34 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix a broken link in the numeric conversion docs. Refs #1685 ........ r44592 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:40:45 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix some links in the optional docs. Refs #1687 ........ r44593 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 16:42:09 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix link to the hash documentation from bimap. Refs #1690 ........ r44599 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 18:07:33 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix a typo in the format library. Refs #1801 ........ r44600 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-19 19:20:59 +0100 (Sat, 19 Apr 2008) \| 1 line Initialise svnmerge. ........ r44641 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-20 18:59:47 +0100 (Sun, 20 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix the lincense url in shared container iterator documentation. ........ r44642 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-20 19:00:00 +0100 (Sun, 20 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix image link in the mpi documentation. ........ r44643 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-20 19:00:11 +0100 (Sun, 20 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix a typo in the spirit docs. ........ r44644 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-20 19:00:23 +0100 (Sun, 20 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Escape the slash so that quickbook doesn't think it the start of an italic section, and mess up the link. Refs #1844 ........ r44647 \| danieljames \| 2008-04-20 19:39:47 +0100 (Sun, 20 Apr 2008) \| 2 lines Fix another typo in spirit docs. ........ [SVN r44807]	2008-04-27 07:39:49 +00:00
Peter Dimov	a5b85eda07	Fix #1846 . [SVN r44705]	2008-04-21 21:42:29 +00:00
Emil Dotchevski	bafe37fdab	Boost Exception header compilation tests added. [SVN r44442]	2008-04-15 21:13:24 +00:00
Daniel Frey	be50b95508	Added test and fix for "convertible to bool" requirement [SVN r44151]	2008-04-10 14:38:14 +00:00
Marshall Clow	96d573d6ca	Replaced all occurrences of non-ASCII copyright symbol with '(c)' for people using non-ASCII code pages [SVN r43992]	2008-04-02 01:42:32 +00:00
John Maddock	2412b864d6	Fix some inspection report issues. [SVN r43633]	2008-03-15 18:41:51 +00:00
Emil Dotchevski	94865eabe6	boost exception [SVN r43485]	2008-03-04 01:41:17 +00:00
Niels Dekker	50268d1b29	Tested the assignment of value_initialized<T>, for T being a C-style array. Related to the fix of changeset [43308] [SVN r43309]	2008-02-18 22:13:21 +00:00
Niels Dekker	ad9108c1dc	Fixed the assignment of value_initialized<T> for T being a C-style array. (The previous version would trigger a compile error in this case.) [SVN r43308]	2008-02-18 22:11:19 +00:00
Daniel James	691e4b6c34	Link to people pages on the website, as they've been removed from the download. [SVN r43209]	2008-02-10 14:56:22 +00:00
Niels Dekker	28596e678d	value_init: Removed aligned_storage::address() calls, to improve TR1 compatibility, as confirmed by John Maddock. Added internal helper function, wrapper_address(), as discussed with Fernando. [SVN r43025]	2008-01-30 22:42:23 +00:00
Niels Dekker	1beca24dd8	Removed local named variable from value_initialized::operator=, as Fernando Cacciola suggested me to avoid unnecessary named variables. [SVN r42869]	2008-01-19 20:52:04 +00:00
Niels Dekker	721764937f	value_init_test now works around Borland 5.82 bug ("Error E2015: Ambiguity..." when using initialized_value), that is fixed with a newer compiler version [SVN r42868]	2008-01-19 20:21:18 +00:00
Niels Dekker	a511007d0f	Added test and documentation for convenience class initialized_value, that was added with changeset [42815] [SVN r42816]	2008-01-16 09:37:25 +00:00
Niels Dekker	8ce58b1675	Added convenience class initialized_value, as announced at http://article.gmane.org/gmane.comp.lib.boost.devel/169833 [SVN r42815]	2008-01-16 09:35:12 +00:00
Niels Dekker	9ed68b8321	value_init doc + test: Added revision date. [SVN r42798]	2008-01-15 19:53:28 +00:00
Niels Dekker	79bbf71d0d	Minor "beautifications" of value_init documentation, inc. placing references in order of appearance [SVN r42779]	2008-01-14 21:46:20 +00:00
Niels Dekker	ac93de7c1b	Documented value_init workaround to compiler issues, added new introduction, updated to 2003 edition of C++ Standard -- reviewed by Fernando Cacciola [SVN r42771]	2008-01-14 18:17:30 +00:00
Niels Dekker	d731b8e1c5	Added value_init tests, testing copy construction and assignment. [SVN r42278]	2007-12-24 22:00:37 +00:00
Niels Dekker	ac1567b3fc	value_init now uses aligned_storage::address(), instead of "&x", as recommended by Fernando Cacciola (by mail) [SVN r42277]	2007-12-24 20:42:16 +00:00
Douglas Gregor	c1fd670480	Reduce header dependencies, from Shunsuke Sogame. Fixes #1535 [SVN r42234]	2007-12-21 21:18:17 +00:00
Niels Dekker	01274cf6ac	value_init.hpp now no longer distinguished between workaround and non-workaround, because many compilers don't do value-initialization well. Fixed copy construction and assignment -- discussed with Fernando Cacciola [SVN r41942]	2007-12-09 22:49:58 +00:00
Niels Dekker	8080673977	Added value_init tests if a copy function of T is called when value_initialized<T> is copied -- a case I hadn't thought of before... [SVN r41919]	2007-12-09 11:53:08 +00:00
Niels Dekker	a470b591fb	Added value_init test for an value_initialized<T> object allocated on the heap. [SVN r41667]	2007-12-03 21:41:59 +00:00
Niels Dekker	e1a63495b6	Added missing #include to value_init_test.cpp. (My mistake!) [SVN r41648]	2007-12-03 18:20:19 +00:00
Niels Dekker	7300ac83f1	Added value_init test for C style array of bytes [SVN r41647]	2007-12-03 18:14:37 +00:00
Niels Dekker	882d38c2c7	Added value_init tests, based upon GCC bug report by Jonathan Wakely. Added URL to Borland bug report. [SVN r41529]	2007-12-01 12:14:37 +00:00
Niels Dekker	33041ad664	Added tests for two more struct types to value_init_test -- discussed with Fernando Cacciola [SVN r41436]	2007-11-28 17:19:37 +00:00
Niels Dekker	6a2aa822f8	Added value_init test for struct as used in MSVC bug report regarding value-initialization. [SVN r41423]	2007-11-27 21:34:08 +00:00
Niels Dekker	09ab16bfc1	Checked the result of value_init test function, hoping to pinpoint exactly for what particular type T value_initialized<T> might fail, on some platforms [SVN r41326]	2007-11-24 11:51:03 +00:00
Niels Dekker	ec46e40809	Code refactoring: removed private base classes of value_initialized, as suggested by Fernando Cacciola. [SVN r41216]	2007-11-18 22:11:57 +00:00
Beman Dawes	b3a971e7e9	Copyright and/or License cleanup [SVN r40890]	2007-11-07 16:08:09 +00:00
John Maddock	7ddb559887	Fix path to test case. [SVN r40736]	2007-11-04 12:01:16 +00:00
Peter Dimov	ea8c99b1d5	Added a sentence with a brief explanation of the intended uses of BOOST_VERIFY. [SVN r40731]	2007-11-03 22:47:17 +00:00
Peter Dimov	56b0846099	BOOST_VERIFY added. [SVN r40728]	2007-11-03 20:55:22 +00:00