More fixed links.

[SVN r43279]

OptionalPointee.html

@@ -145,14 +145,20 @@ objects are is implemented in <a href="../../boost/utility/compare_pointees.hpp"
 so direct usage of relational operators with the implied aliasing of shallow semantics
 -as with pointers- should not be used with generic code written for this concept.</p>
 
+<h3>Acknowledgements</h3>
+<p>Based on the original concept developed by Augustus Saunders.
+
 <br>
+</p>
 <HR>
 <TABLE>
 <TR valign=top>
 <TD nowrap>Copyright &copy 2003</TD><TD>
-<A HREF="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</A>,
-based on the original concept developed by Augustus Saunders.
+<A HREF="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</A>
 </TD></TR></TABLE>
 
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
 </BODY>
 </HTML>

assert.html

@@ -47,9 +47,15 @@ void assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * fil
 		<P>As is the case with <STRONG>&lt;cassert&gt;</STRONG>, <STRONG>&lt;boost/assert.hpp&gt;</STRONG>
 			can be included multiple times in a single translation unit. <STRONG>BOOST_ASSERT</STRONG>
 			will be redefined each time as specified above.</P>
+		<p><STRONG>&lt;boost/assert.hpp&gt;</STRONG> also defines the macro <STRONG>BOOST_VERIFY</STRONG>. 
+			It has exactly the same behavior as <STRONG>BOOST_ASSERT</STRONG>, except that 
+			the expression that is passed to <STRONG>BOOST_VERIFY</STRONG> is always 
+			evaluated. This is useful when the asserted expression has desirable side 
+			effects; it can also help suppress warnings about unused variables when the 
+			only use of the variable is inside an assertion.</p>
 		<p><br>
-			<small>Copyright <20> 2002 by Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 
-				1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A> or 
-				copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
+			<small>Copyright <20> 2002, 2007 by Peter Dimov. Distributed under the Boost Software 
+				License, Version 1.0. See accompanying file <A href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>
+				or copy at <A href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</A>.</small></p>
 	</body>
 </html>

base_from_member.html

@@ -334,7 +334,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 <h3><a name="contributors">Contributors</a></h3>
 
 <dl>
-	<dt><a href="../../people/ed_brey.htm">Ed Brey</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/ed_brey.htm">Ed Brey</a>
 	<dd>Suggested some interface changes.
 
 	<dt><a href="http://www.moocat.org">R. Samuel Klatchko</a> (<a
@@ -343,7 +343,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 	<dd>Invented the idiom of how to use a class member for initializing
 		a base class.
 
-	<dt><a href="../../people/dietmar_kuehl.htm">Dietmar Kuehl</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dietmar_kuehl.htm">Dietmar Kuehl</a>
 	<dd>Popularized the base-from-member idiom in his
 		<a href="http://www.informatik.uni-konstanz.de/~kuehl/c++/iostream/">IOStream
 		example classes</a>.
@@ -353,7 +353,7 @@ with the exact pointer type used in <code>switcher</code>'s constructor.</p>
 		can be controlled and automated with macros.  The implementation uses
 		the <a href="../preprocessor/index.html">Preprocessor library</a>.
 
-	<dt><a href="../../people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a>
+	<dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a>
 	<dd>Started the library.  Contributed the test file <cite><a
 		href="base_from_member_test.cpp">base_from_member_test.cpp</a></cite>.
 </dl>

compressed_pair.htm

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
       <title>Header </title>
       <meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
       <meta name="Template" content="C:\PROGRAM FILES\MICROSOFT OFFICE\OFFICE\html.dot">
-      <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage Express 2.0">
+      <meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
       <boostcompressed_pair.hpp>
    </head>
    <body bgcolor="#ffffff" text="#000000" link="#0000ff" vlink="#800080">
@@ -59,17 +59,18 @@ public:
          empty type, then assigning to that member will produce memory corruption, 
          unless the empty type has a "do nothing" assignment operator defined. This is 
          due to a bug in the way VC6 generates implicit assignment operators.</p>
-      <hr>
-      <p>Revised 08 May 2001</p>
-      <p><EFBFBD> Copyright boost.org 2000. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and 
-         distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice appears in 
-         all copies. This document is provided "as is" without express or implied 
-         warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
+      <h3>Acknowledgements</h3>
       <p>Based on contributions by Steve Cleary, Beman Dawes, Howard Hinnant and John 
          Maddock.</p>
       <p>Maintained by <a href="mailto:john@johnmaddock.co.uk">John Maddock</a>, the 
          latest version of this file can be found at <a href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>, 
          and the boost discussion list at <a href="http://www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost">www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost</a>.</p>
-      <p>&nbsp;</p>
+      <hr>
+      <p>Revised
+      <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B %Y" startspan -->07 November 2007<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="40338" --></p>
+      <p><EFBFBD> Copyright Beman Dawes, 2000.</p>
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
    </body>
-</html>
+</html>

generator_iterator.htm

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ int main()
   <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->05 December, 2006<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38516" --></p>
 
   <p><i>Copyright &copy; 2001 <a href=
-  "../../people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p>
+  "http://www.boost.org/people/jens_maurer.htm">Jens Maurer</a></i></p>
 
   <p><i>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
   accompanying file <a href="../../LICENSE_1_0.txt">LICENSE_1_0.txt</a> or

in_place_factories.html

@@ -3,9 +3,8 @@
 <HTML>
 
 <HEAD>
-<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1">
-<LINK REL="stylesheet" TYPE="text/css" HREF="../../boost.css">
-<TITLE>Header </TITLE>
+<META HTTP-EQUIV="Content-Type" CONTENT="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
+<TITLE>In_place_factory Documentation</TITLE>
 </HEAD>
 
 <BODY BGCOLOR="#FFFFFF" TEXT="#000000" LINK="#0000FF" VLINK="#800080">
@@ -77,7 +76,7 @@ object is likely to be temporary and serve no purpose besides being the source</
 </pre>
 <p>A solution to this problem is to support direct construction of the contained
 object right in the container's storage.<br>
-In this shceme, the user supplies the arguments for the X constructor
+In this scheme, the user supplies the arguments for the X constructor
 directly to the container:</p>
 <pre>struct C
 {
@@ -138,7 +137,7 @@ The following simplified example shows the basic idea. A complete example follow
 
 void foo()
 {
-  C c( in_place(123,"hello" ) ;
+  C c( in_place(123,"hello") ) ;
 }
 </pre>
 

include/boost/assert.hpp

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@
 //  boost/assert.hpp - BOOST_ASSERT(expr)
 //
 //  Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2007 Peter Dimov
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -35,3 +36,15 @@ void assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * fil
 # include <assert.h> // .h to support old libraries w/o <cassert> - effect is the same
 # define BOOST_ASSERT(expr) assert(expr)
 #endif
+
+#undef BOOST_VERIFY
+
+#if defined(BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS) || ( !defined(BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER) && defined(NDEBUG) )
+
+# define BOOST_VERIFY(expr) ((void)(expr))
+
+#else
+
+# define BOOST_VERIFY(expr) BOOST_ASSERT(expr)
+
+#endif

include/boost/current_function.hpp

@@ -32,6 +32,10 @@ inline void current_function_helper()
 
 # define BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
 
+#elif defined(__DMC__) && (__DMC__ >= 0x810)
+
+# define BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION __PRETTY_FUNCTION__
+
 #elif defined(__FUNCSIG__)
 
 # define BOOST_CURRENT_FUNCTION __FUNCSIG__

include/boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_prefix.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2003, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright (C) 2007, Tobias Schwinger.
 //
 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -9,25 +10,27 @@
 // You are welcome to contact the author at:
 //  fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com
 //
-#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
-#define BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_04APR2007_HPP
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_04APR2007_HPP
 
+#include <new>
+#include <cstddef>
 #include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/cat.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/punctuation/paren.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/iteration/iterate.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/repeat.hpp>
 #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum.hpp>
 #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_params.hpp>
 #include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_binary_params.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor/cat.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor/arithmetic/inc.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor/punctuation/paren.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor/facilities/empty.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_trailing_params.hpp>
 
 #define BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT(z,n,_) BOOST_PP_CAT(m_a,n) BOOST_PP_LPAREN() BOOST_PP_CAT(a,n) BOOST_PP_RPAREN()
 #define BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL(z,n,_) BOOST_PP_CAT(A,n) const& BOOST_PP_CAT(m_a,n);
-#define BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_ARG(z,n,_)  BOOST_PP_CAT(m_a,n)
 
 #define BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY 10
 
-#undef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
+#undef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_04APR2007_HPP
 
 #endif
 

include/boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_suffix.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2003, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright (C) 2007, Tobias Schwinger.
 //
 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -9,15 +10,14 @@
 // You are welcome to contact the author at:
 //  fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com
 //
-#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
-#define BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_04APR2007_HPP
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_SUFFIX_04APR2007_HPP
 
 #undef BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT
 #undef BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL
-#undef BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_ARG
 #undef BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY
 
-#undef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_25AGO2003_HPP
+#undef BOOST_UTILITY_DETAIL_INPLACE_FACTORY_PREFIX_04APR2007_HPP
 
 #endif
 

include/boost/utility/detail/result_of_iterate.hpp

@@ -21,66 +21,69 @@
 template<typename F BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
 struct result_of<F(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS)>
-    : detail::result_of<F, F(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS)> {};
+    : boost::detail::result_of_impl<F, F(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS), (boost::detail::has_result_type<F>::value)> {};
 #endif
 
+#undef BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS
+
+#if BOOST_PP_ITERATION() >= 1 
+
 namespace detail {
 
 template<typename R,  typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (*)(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS), FArgs>
+struct result_of_impl<R (*)(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T)), FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 
 template<typename R,  typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (&)(BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS), FArgs>
+struct result_of_impl<R (&)(BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T)), FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 
-#undef BOOST_RESULT_OF_ARGS
-
-#if BOOST_PP_ITERATION() > 1 && !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x551))
 template<typename R, typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (T0::*)
+struct result_of_impl<R (T0::*)
                      (BOOST_PP_ENUM_SHIFTED_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T)),
-                 FArgs>
+                 FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 
 template<typename R, typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (T0::*)
+struct result_of_impl<R (T0::*)
                      (BOOST_PP_ENUM_SHIFTED_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))
                      const,
-                 FArgs>
+                 FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 
 template<typename R, typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (T0::*)
+struct result_of_impl<R (T0::*)
                      (BOOST_PP_ENUM_SHIFTED_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))
                      volatile,
-                 FArgs>
+                 FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 
 template<typename R, typename FArgs BOOST_PP_COMMA_IF(BOOST_PP_ITERATION())
          BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),typename T)>
-struct result_of<R (T0::*)
+struct result_of_impl<R (T0::*)
                      (BOOST_PP_ENUM_SHIFTED_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_ITERATION(),T))
                      const volatile,
-                 FArgs>
+                 FArgs, false>
 {
   typedef R type;
 };
 #endif
 
 }
+#endif

include/boost/utility/in_place_factory.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2003, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright (C) 2007, Tobias Schwinger.
 //
 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -9,50 +10,79 @@
 // You are welcome to contact the author at:
 //  fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com
 //
-#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_INPLACE_FACTORY_25AGO2003_HPP
-#define BOOST_UTILITY_INPLACE_FACTORY_25AGO2003_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_INPLACE_FACTORY_04APR2007_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_PP_IS_ITERATING
 
 #include <boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_prefix.hpp>
 
-#include <boost/type.hpp>
-
 namespace boost {
 
 class in_place_factory_base {} ;
 
-#define BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS(z,n,_) \
-template< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),class A) > \
-class BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) : public in_place_factory_base \
-{ \
-public: \
-\
-  BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),A,const& a) ) \
-    : \
-    BOOST_PP_ENUM( BOOST_PP_INC(n), BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT, _ ) \
-  {} \
-\
-  template<class T> \
-  void apply ( void* address BOOST_APPEND_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(T) ) const \
-  { \
-    new ( address ) T ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), m_a ) ) ; \
-  } \
-\
-  BOOST_PP_REPEAT( BOOST_PP_INC(n), BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL, _) \
-} ; \
-\
-template< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),class A) > \
-BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) < BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), A ) > \
-in_place ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),A, const& a) ) \
-{ \
-  return BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) < BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), A ) > \
-           ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), a ) ) ; \
-} ; \
-
-BOOST_PP_REPEAT( BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY, BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS, BOOST_PP_EMPTY() )
+#define  BOOST_PP_ITERATION_LIMITS (0, BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY)
+#define  BOOST_PP_FILENAME_1 <boost/utility/in_place_factory.hpp>
+#include BOOST_PP_ITERATE()
 
 } // namespace boost
 
 #include <boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_suffix.hpp>
 
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_INPLACE_FACTORY_04APR2007_HPP
+#else
+#define N BOOST_PP_ITERATION()
+
+#if N
+template< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, class A) >
+#endif
+class BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory,N)
+  : 
+  public in_place_factory_base
+{
+public:
+
+  explicit BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory,N)
+      ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(N,A,const& a) )
+#if N > 0
+    : BOOST_PP_ENUM(N, BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT, _)
+#endif
+  {}
+
+  template<class T>
+  void* apply(void* address
+      BOOST_APPEND_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(T)) const
+  {
+    return new(address) T( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, m_a) );
+  }
+
+  template<class T>
+  void* apply(void* address, std::size_t n
+      BOOST_APPEND_EXPLICIT_TEMPLATE_TYPE(T)) const
+  {
+    for(char* next = address = this->BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE apply<T>(address);
+        !! --n;)
+      this->BOOST_NESTED_TEMPLATE apply<T>(next = next+sizeof(T));
+    return address; 
+  }
+
+  BOOST_PP_REPEAT(N, BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL, _)
+};
+
+#if N > 0
+template< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, class A) >
+inline BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory,N)< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, A) >
+in_place( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(N, A, const& a) )
+{
+  return BOOST_PP_CAT(in_place_factory,N)< BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, A) >
+      ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, a) );
+}
+#else
+inline in_place_factory0 in_place()
+{
+  return in_place_factory0();
+}
+#endif
+
+#undef N
+#endif
 #endif
 

include/boost/utility/result_of.hpp

@@ -10,11 +10,14 @@
 #define BOOST_RESULT_OF_HPP
 
 #include <boost/config.hpp>
-#include <boost/type_traits/ice.hpp>
-#include <boost/type.hpp>
-#include <boost/preprocessor.hpp>
+#include <boost/preprocessor/iteration/iterate.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/punctuation/comma_if.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_params.hpp> 
+#include <boost/preprocessor/repetition/enum_shifted_params.hpp> 
 #include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
 #include <boost/mpl/has_xxx.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
+#include <boost/mpl/bool.hpp>
 
 #ifndef BOOST_RESULT_OF_NUM_ARGS
 #  define BOOST_RESULT_OF_NUM_ARGS 10
@@ -29,28 +32,48 @@ namespace detail {
 
 BOOST_MPL_HAS_XXX_TRAIT_DEF(result_type)
 
-template<typename F, typename FArgs, bool HasResultType> struct get_result_of;
-
-template<typename F, typename FArgs>
-struct get_result_of<F, FArgs, true>
-{
-  typedef typename F::result_type type;
-};
-
-template<typename F, typename FArgs>
-struct get_result_of<F, FArgs, false>
-{
-  typedef typename F::template result<FArgs>::type type;
-};
+template<typename F, typename FArgs, bool HasResultType> struct result_of_impl;
 
 template<typename F>
-struct get_result_of<F, F(void), false>
+struct result_of_void_impl
 {
   typedef void type;
 };
 
+template<typename R>
+struct result_of_void_impl<R (*)(void)>
+{
+  typedef R type;
+};
+
+template<typename R>
+struct result_of_void_impl<R (&)(void)>
+{
+  typedef R type;
+};
+
 template<typename F, typename FArgs>
-struct result_of : get_result_of<F, FArgs, (has_result_type<F>::value)> {};
+struct result_of_impl<F, FArgs, true>
+{
+  typedef typename F::result_type type;
+};
+
+template<typename FArgs>
+struct is_function_with_no_args : mpl::false_ {};
+
+template<typename F>
+struct is_function_with_no_args<F(void)> : mpl::true_ {};
+
+template<typename F, typename FArgs>
+struct result_of_nested_result : F::template result<FArgs>
+{};
+
+template<typename F, typename FArgs>
+struct result_of_impl<F, FArgs, false>
+  : mpl::if_<is_function_with_no_args<FArgs>,
+	     result_of_void_impl<F>,
+	     result_of_nested_result<F, FArgs> >::type
+{};
 
 } // end namespace detail
 

include/boost/utility/typed_in_place_factory.hpp

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 // Copyright (C) 2003, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright (C) 2007, Tobias Schwinger.
 //
 // Use, modification, and distribution is subject to the Boost Software
 // License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -9,8 +10,8 @@
 // You are welcome to contact the author at:
 //  fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com
 //
-#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_25AGO2003_HPP
-#define BOOST_UTILITY_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_25AGO2003_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_04APR2007_HPP
+#ifndef BOOST_PP_IS_ITERATING
 
 #include <boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_prefix.hpp>
 
@@ -18,40 +19,59 @@ namespace boost {
 
 class typed_in_place_factory_base {} ;
 
-#define BOOST_DEFINE_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS(z,n,_) \
-template< class T, BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),class A) > \
-class BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) : public typed_in_place_factory_base \
-{ \
-public: \
-\
-  typedef T value_type ; \
-\
-  BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),A,const& a) ) \
-    : \
-    BOOST_PP_ENUM( BOOST_PP_INC(n), BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT, _ ) \
-  {} \
-\
-  void apply ( void* address ) const \
-  { \
-    new ( address ) T ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), m_a ) ) ; \
-  } \
-\
-  BOOST_PP_REPEAT( BOOST_PP_INC(n), BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL, _) \
-} ; \
-\
-template< class T, BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),class A) > \
-BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) < T , BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), A ) > \
-in_place ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(BOOST_PP_INC(n),A, const& a) ) \
-{ \
-  return BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory, BOOST_PP_INC(n) ) < T, BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), A ) > \
-           ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS( BOOST_PP_INC(n), a ) ) ; \
-} ; \
-
-BOOST_PP_REPEAT( BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY, BOOST_DEFINE_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS, BOOST_PP_EMPTY() )
+#define  BOOST_PP_ITERATION_LIMITS (0, BOOST_MAX_INPLACE_FACTORY_ARITY)
+#define  BOOST_PP_FILENAME_1 <boost/utility/typed_in_place_factory.hpp>
+#include BOOST_PP_ITERATE()
 
 } // namespace boost
 
 #include <boost/utility/detail/in_place_factory_suffix.hpp>
 
+#define BOOST_UTILITY_TYPED_INPLACE_FACTORY_04APR2007_HPP
+#else 
+#define N BOOST_PP_ITERATION()
+
+template< class T BOOST_PP_ENUM_TRAILING_PARAMS(N,class A) >
+class BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory,N) 
+  : 
+  public typed_in_place_factory_base
+{
+public:
+
+  typedef T value_type;
+
+  explicit BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory,N) 
+      ( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(N, A, const& a) )
+#if N > 0
+    : BOOST_PP_ENUM(N, BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_INIT, _)
+#endif
+  {}
+
+  void* apply (void* address) const
+  {
+    return new(address) T( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, m_a) );
+  }
+
+  void* apply (void* address, std::size_t n) const
+  {
+    for(void* next = address = this->apply(address); !! --n;)
+      this->apply(next = static_cast<char *>(next) + sizeof(T));
+    return address; 
+  }
+
+  BOOST_PP_REPEAT(N, BOOST_DEFINE_INPLACE_FACTORY_CLASS_MEMBER_DECL, _)
+};
+
+template< class T BOOST_PP_ENUM_TRAILING_PARAMS(N, class A) >
+inline BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory,N)<
+    T BOOST_PP_ENUM_TRAILING_PARAMS(N, A) >
+in_place( BOOST_PP_ENUM_BINARY_PARAMS(N, A, const& a) )
+{
+  return BOOST_PP_CAT(typed_in_place_factory,N)< 
+      T BOOST_PP_ENUM_TRAILING_PARAMS(N, A) >( BOOST_PP_ENUM_PARAMS(N, a) );
+}
+
+#undef N
+#endif
 #endif
 

include/boost/utility/value_init.hpp

@@ -1,64 +1,100 @@
-// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// (C) Copyright 2002-2008, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
 // http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
 //
 // 21 Ago 2002 (Created) Fernando Cacciola
+// 30 Jan 2008 (Worked around compiler bugs, added initialized_value) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
 //
 #ifndef BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP
 #define BOOST_UTILITY_VALUE_INIT_21AGO2002_HPP
 
-#include "boost/detail/select_type.hpp"
-#include "boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp"
+// Note: The implementation of boost::value_initialized had to deal with the
+// fact that various compilers haven't fully implemented value-initialization.
+// The constructor of boost::value_initialized<T> works around these compiler
+// issues, by clearing the bytes of T, before constructing the T object it
+// contains. More details on these issues are at libs/utility/value_init.htm
+
+#include <boost/aligned_storage.hpp>
+#include <boost/detail/workaround.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
+#include <boost/type_traits/alignment_of.hpp>
+#include <cstring>
+#include <new>
 
 namespace boost {
 
-namespace vinit_detail {
-
 template<class T>
-class const_T_base
+class value_initialized
 {
-  protected :
+  private :
+    struct wrapper
+    {
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
+      typename
+#endif 
+      remove_const<T>::type data;
+    };
 
-   const_T_base() : x() {}
+    mutable
+#if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(__BORLANDC__, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x592))
+      typename
+#endif 
+      aligned_storage<sizeof(wrapper), alignment_of<wrapper>::value>::type x;
 
-   T x ;
-} ;
+    wrapper * wrapper_address() const
+    {
+      return static_cast<wrapper *>( static_cast<void*>(&x));
+    }
 
-template<class T>
-struct non_const_T_base
-{
-  protected :
-
-   non_const_T_base() : x() {}
-
-   mutable T x ;
-} ;
-
-template<class T>
-struct select_base
-{
-  typedef typename
-    boost::detail::if_true< ::boost::is_const<T>::value >
-      ::template then< const_T_base<T>, non_const_T_base<T> >::type type ;
-} ;
-
-} // namespace vinit_detail
-
-template<class T>
-class value_initialized : private vinit_detail::select_base<T>::type
-{
   public :
 
-    value_initialized() {}
+    value_initialized()
+    {
+      std::memset(&x, 0, sizeof(x));
+#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
+#pragma warning(push)
+#if _MSC_VER >= 1310
+// When using MSVC 7.1 or higher, the following placement new expression may trigger warning C4345:
+// "behavior change: an object of POD type constructed with an initializer of the form ()
+// will be default-initialized".  It is safe to ignore this warning when using value_initialized.
+#pragma warning(disable: 4345)
+#endif
+#endif
+      new (wrapper_address()) wrapper();
+#ifdef BOOST_MSVC
+#pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+    }
 
-    operator T&() const { return this->x ; }
+    value_initialized(value_initialized const & arg)
+    {
+      new (wrapper_address()) wrapper( static_cast<wrapper const &>(*(arg.wrapper_address())));
+    }
 
-    T& data() const { return this->x ; }
+    value_initialized & operator=(value_initialized const & arg)
+    {
+      this->data() = static_cast<T const &>( arg.data() );
+      return *this;
+    }
+
+    ~value_initialized()
+    {
+      wrapper_address()->wrapper::~wrapper();
+    }
+
+    T& data() const
+    {
+      return wrapper_address()->data;
+    }
+
+    operator T&() const { return this->data(); }
 
 } ;
 
+
+
 template<class T>
 T const& get ( value_initialized<T> const& x )
 {
@@ -70,8 +106,19 @@ T& get ( value_initialized<T>& x )
   return x.data() ;
 }
 
+
+class initialized_value
+{
+  public :
+    
+    template <class T> operator T() const
+    {
+      return get( value_initialized<T>() );
+    }
+};
+
+
 } // namespace boost
 
 
 #endif
-

operators.htm

@@ -2029,13 +2029,13 @@ public:
     <h2><a name="contributors">Contributors</a></h2>
 
     <dl>
-      <dt><a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a></dt>
 
       <dd>Started the library and contributed the arithmetic operators in
       <cite><a href=
       "../../boost/operators.hpp">boost/operators.hpp</a></cite>.</dd>
 
-      <dt><a href="../../people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</a></dt>
 
       <dd>Contributed the <a href="#deref">dereference operators and iterator
       helpers</a> in <cite><a href=
@@ -2043,19 +2043,19 @@ public:
       contributed <cite><a href=
       "iterators_test.cpp">iterators_test.cpp</a></cite>.</dd>
 
-      <dt><a href="../../people/aleksey_gurtovoy.htm">Aleksey
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/aleksey_gurtovoy.htm">Aleksey
       Gurtovoy</a></dt>
 
       <dd>Contributed the code to support <a href="#chaining">base class
       chaining</a> while remaining backward-compatible with old versions of
       the library.</dd>
 
-      <dt><a href="../../people/beman_dawes.html">Beman Dawes</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/beman_dawes.html">Beman Dawes</a></dt>
 
       <dd>Contributed <cite><a href=
       "operators_test.cpp">operators_test.cpp</a></cite>.</dd>
 
-      <dt><a href="../../people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a></dt>
+      <dt><a href="http://www.boost.org/people/daryle_walker.html">Daryle Walker</a></dt>
 
       <dd>Contributed classes for the shift operators, equivalence, partial
       ordering, and arithmetic conversions. Added the grouped operator

shared_container_iterator.html

@@ -315,7 +315,7 @@ Last modified: Mon Aug 11 11:27:03 EST 2003
 <p><EFBFBD> Copyright 2003 The Trustees of Indiana University.
  Use, modification and distribution is subject to the Boost Software 
  License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
- http:www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)</p>
+ http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)</p>
 
 </body>
 

test/Jamfile.v2

@@ -1,8 +1,7 @@
-# Copyright David Abrahams 2003. Permission to copy, use,
-# modify, sell and distribute this software is granted provided this
-# copyright notice appears in all copies. This software is provided
-# "as is" without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as
-# to its suitability for any purpose.
+# Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
+
+# Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
+# See http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt
 
 # For more information, see http://www.boost.org/
 
@@ -33,5 +32,6 @@ test-suite utility
         [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail1.cpp ]
         [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail2.cpp ]
         [ compile-fail ../value_init_test_fail3.cpp ]
-        [ run none_test.cpp ]
+        [ run ../verify_test.cpp ]
     ;
+

test/none_test.cpp

@@ -1,22 +0,0 @@
-// Copyright 2007 Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.  Use, modification, and distribution
-// are subject to the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
-// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or a copy at
-// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt.)
-
-// See http://www.boost.org/libs/utility for documentation.
-
-// Boost test program for noost::none_t and boost::none
-
-// Test strategy contributed by Richard Smith
-
-#include <boost/optional/optional.hpp> // Test none.hpp is included with <optional.hpp>
-
-// Left undefined to cause a linker error if this overload is incorrectly selected.
-void verify_no_implicit_conversion_to_int ( int i ) ;
-
-void verify_no_implicit_conversion_to_int ( boost::optional<int> const& ) {}
-
-int main() 
-{
-  verify_no_implicit_conversion_to_int( boost::none );
-}

test/result_of_test.cpp

@@ -24,6 +24,24 @@ struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of
   template<typename F> struct result { typedef float type; };
 };
 
+template<typename T>
+struct int_result_type_template { typedef int result_type; };
+
+template<typename T>
+struct int_result_of_template
+{
+  template<typename F> struct result;
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That)> { typedef int type; };
+};
+
+template<typename T>
+struct int_result_type_and_float_result_of_template
+{
+  typedef int result_type;
+  template<typename F> struct result;
+  template<typename This, typename That> struct result<This(That)> { typedef float type; };
+};
+
 struct X {};
 
 int main()
@@ -32,10 +50,13 @@ int main()
 
   typedef int (*func_ptr)(float, double);
   typedef int (&func_ref)(float, double);
+  typedef int (*func_ptr_0)();
+  typedef int (&func_ref_0)();
   typedef int (X::*mem_func_ptr)(float);
   typedef int (X::*mem_func_ptr_c)(float) const;
   typedef int (X::*mem_func_ptr_v)(float) volatile;
   typedef int (X::*mem_func_ptr_cv)(float) const volatile;
+  typedef int (X::*mem_func_ptr_0)();
 
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type(float)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of(double)>::type, int>::value));
@@ -43,11 +64,22 @@ int main()
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const int_result_of(double)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of(void)>::type, void>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of(char)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_template<void>(float)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, void>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<const int_result_of_template<void>(double)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<volatile int_result_of_template<void>(void)>::type, void>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<int_result_type_and_float_result_of_template<void>(char)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr(char, float)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ref(char, float)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr_0()>::type, int>::value)); 
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ref_0()>::type, int>::value)); 
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr(X,char)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr_c(X,char)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr_v(X,char)>::type, int>::value));
   BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr_cv(X,char)>::type, int>::value));
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<mem_func_ptr_0(X)>::type, int>::value)); 
+  BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((is_same<result_of<func_ptr(void)>::type, int>::value));
+
   return 0;
 }

utility.htm

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ const std::list&lt;T&gt;::iterator next = boost::next(prev, 2);</pre>
                 <p>The distance from the given iterator should be supplied as an absolute value. For
 			example, the iterator four iterators prior to the given iterator <code>p</code>
 			may be obtained by <code>prior(p, 4)</code>.</p>
-		<p>Contributed by <a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.  Two-argument versions by Daniel Walker.</p>
+		<p>Contributed by <a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.  Two-argument versions by Daniel Walker.</p>
 		<h2><a name="Class_noncopyable">Class noncopyable</a></h2>
 		<p>Class <strong>noncopyable</strong> is a base class.&nbsp; Derive your own class 
 			from <strong>noncopyable</strong> when you want to prohibit copy construction 
@@ -89,7 +89,7 @@ const std::list&lt;T&gt;::iterator next = boost::next(prev, 2);</pre>
 			to verify class <b>noncopyable</b> works as expected. It has have been run 
 			successfully under GCC 2.95, Metrowerks CodeWarrior 5.0, and Microsoft Visual 
 			C++ 6.0 sp 3.</p>
-		<p>Contributed by <a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.</p>
+		<p>Contributed by <a href="http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.</p>
 		<h3>Example</h3>
 		<blockquote>
 			<pre>// inside one of your own headers ...
@@ -163,9 +163,9 @@ void f() {
                 <code><em>N</em> &gt; 0</code> or <code>void</code>
                 when <code><em>N</em> = 0</code>. For additional
                 information about <code>result_of</code>, see the
-                current draft of the C++ Library TR, <a
-                href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2004/n1647.pdf">N1647</a>,
-                or the <code>result_of</code> <a
+                C++ Library Technical Report, <a
+                href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2005/n1836.pdf">N1836</a>,
+                or, for motivation and design rationale, the <code>result_of</code> <a
                 href="http://anubis.dkuug.dk/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2003/n1454.html">proposal</a>.</p>
 
                 <p>Class template <code>result_of</code> resides in
@@ -183,12 +183,12 @@ void f() {
 		<p>See <a href="base_from_member.html">separate documentation</a>.</p>
 		<hr>
 		<p>Revised&nbsp; <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED" S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan
--->02 May, 2004<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38582"
+-->07 November, 2007<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="39369"
 -->
 		</p>
-		<p>&copy; Copyright boost.org 1999-2003. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute 
-			this document is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies. 
-			This document is provided &quot;as is&quot; without express or implied 
-			warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
+		<p>&copy; Copyright Beman Dawes 1999-2003.</p>
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
 	</body>
-</html>
+</html>

value_init.htm

@@ -17,11 +17,13 @@
 <dl>
   <dt><a href="#rationale">Rationale</a></dt>
   <dt><a href="#intro">Introduction</a></dt>
+  <dt><a href="#details">Details</a></dt>
 </dl>
                    
 <ul>
           <li><a href="#valueinit">value-initialization</a></li>
           <li><a href="#valueinitsyn">value-initialization syntax</a></li>
+          <li><a href="#compiler_issues">compiler issues</a></li>
                    
 </ul>
                    
@@ -30,7 +32,8 @@
 </dl>
                    
 <ul>
-          <li><a href="#val_init"><code>value_initialized&lt;&gt;</code></a></li>
+          <li><a href="#val_init"><code>template class value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code></a></li>
+          <li><a href="#initialized_value"><code>class initialized_value</code></a></li>
                    
 </ul>
               <a href="#acknowledgements">Acknowledgements</a><br>
@@ -44,24 +47,104 @@
 for    initialization. Depending on the type, the value of a newly constructed
   object  can be zero-initialized (logically 0), default-constructed (using
   the default constructor), or indeterminate. When writing generic code,
-this   problem must be addressed. <code>value_initialized</code> provides
+this  problem must be addressed. The template <code>value_initialized</code> provides
 a solution   with consistent syntax for value   initialization of scalar,
-union and class   types. <br>
+union and class   types.
+Moreover, <code>value_initialized</code> offers a workaround to various
+compiler issues regarding value-initialization.
+
+Furthermore a convenience class, <code>initialized_value</code> is provided,
+to avoid repeating the type name when retrieving the value from a
+<code>value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code> object.
+<br>
   </p>
         
 <h2><a name="intro"></a>Introduction</h2>
      
-<p>The C++ standard [<a href="#references">1</a>] contains the definitions 
+<p>
+There are various ways to initialize a variable, in C++. The following
+declarations all <em>may</em> have a local variable initialized to its default
+value:
+<pre>
+  T1 var1;
+  T2 var2 = 0;
+  T3 var3 = {};
+  T4 var4 = T4();
+</pre> 
+Unfortunately, whether or not any of those declarations correctly
+initialize the variable very much depends on its type. The first
+declaration is valid for any <a href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">
+DefaultConstructible</a> type (by definition).
+However, it does not always do an initialization!
+It correctly initializes the variable when it's an instance of a
+class, and the author of the class has provided a proper default
+constructor. On the other hand, the value of <code>var1</code> is <em>indeterminate</em> when
+its type is an arithmetic type, like <code>int</code>, <code>float</code>, or <code>char</code>.
+An arithmetic variable
+is of course initialized properly by the second declaration, <code>T2
+var2 = 0</code>. But this initialization form usually won't work for a
+class type (unless the class was especially written to support being
+initialized that way). The third form,  <code>T3 var3 = {}</code>
+initializes an aggregate, typically a "C-style" <code>struct</code> or a "C-style" array.
+However, the syntax is not allowed for a class that has an explicitly declared
+constructor.  (But watch out for an upcoming C++ language change, 
+by Bjarne Stroustrup et al [<a href="#references">1</a>]!)
+The fourth form is the most generic form of them, as it
+can be used to initialize arithmetic types, class types, aggregates, pointers, and
+other types. The declaration,  <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>, should be read
+as follows: First a temporary object is created, by <code>T4()</code>.
+This object is <a href="#valueinit">value-initialized</a>. Next the temporary
+object is copied to the named variable, <code>var4</code>. Afterwards, the temporary
+is destroyed. While the copying and the destruction are likely to
+be optimized away, C++ still requires the type <code>T4</code> to be
+<a href="CopyConstructible.html">CopyConstructible</a>.
+(So <code>T4</code> needs to be <em>both</em> DefaultConstructible <em>and</em> CopyConstructible.) 
+A class may not be CopyConstructible, for example because it may have a
+private and undefined copy constructor,
+or because it may be derived from <a href="utility.htm#Class_noncopyable">boost::noncopyable</a>.
+Scott Meyers [<a href="#references">2</a>] explains why a class would be defined like that.
+</p>
+<p>
+There is another, less obvious disadvantage to the fourth form, <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>:
+It suffers from various  <a href="#compiler_issues">compiler issues</a>, causing
+a variable to be left uninitialized in some compiler specific cases.
+</p>
+<p>
+The template <a href="#val_init"><code>value_initialized</code></a>
+offers a generic way to initialize
+an object, like <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>, but without requiring its type
+to be CopyConstructible. And it offers a workaround to those compiler issues
+regarding value-initialization as well! It allows getting an initialized
+variable of any type; it <em>only</em> requires the type to be DefaultConstructible.
+A properly <em>value-initialized</em> object of type <code>T</code> is
+constructed by the following declaration:
+<pre>
+  value_initialized&lt;T&gt; var;
+</pre>
+</p>
+<p>
+The convenience class <a href="#initialized_value"><code>initialized_value</code></a>
+allows value-initializing a variable as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = initialized_value();
+</pre>
+This form of initialization is also very similar to <code>T4 var4 = T4()</code>,
+but robust against the aforementioned compiler issues.
+
+</p>
+
+<h2><a name="details"></a>Details</h2>
+<p>The C++ standard [<a href="#references">3</a>] contains the definitions 
     of <code>zero-initialization</code> and <code>default-initialization</code>.
      Informally, zero-initialization means that the object is given the initial
      value 0 (converted to the type) and default-initialization means that
- POD   [<a href="#references">2</a>] types are zero-initialized, while class
+ POD   [<a href="#references">4</a>] types are zero-initialized, while non-POD class
  types   are initialized with their corresponding default constructors. A
 <i>declaration</i>   can contain an <i>initializer</i>, which specifies the
 object's initial value.  The initializer can be just '()', which states that
-the object shall be default-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>declaration</i> 
+the object shall be value-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>declaration</i> 
   has no <i>initializer</i>  and it is of a non-<code>const</code>, non-<code>static</code> 
-   POD type, the initial value is indeterminate:<cite>(see &sect;8.5 for the
+   POD type, the initial value is indeterminate: <cite>(see &sect;8.5, [dcl.init], for the
    accurate definitions).</cite></p>
                    
 <pre>int x ; // no initializer. x value is indeterminate.<br>std::string s ; // no initializer, s is default-constructed.<br><br>int y = int() ; <br>// y is initialized using copy-initialization<br>// but the temporary uses an empty set of parentheses as the initializer,<br>// so it is default-constructed.<br>// A default constructed POD type is zero-initialized,<br>// therefore, y == 0.<br><br>void foo ( std::string ) ;<br>foo ( std::string() ) ; <br>// the temporary string is default constructed <br>// as indicated by the initializer ()  </pre>
@@ -87,14 +170,11 @@ the object shall be default-initialized  (but see below). However, if a <i>decla
 <p>In order to specify value-initialization of an object we need to use the
      empty-set initializer: (). </p>
                    
-<p><i>(but recall that the current C++ Standard states that '()' invokes default-initialization,
-not value-initialization)</i></p>
-                   
 <p>As before, a declaration with no intializer specifies default-initialization, 
     and a declaration with a non-empty initializer specifies copy (=xxx) or
   direct  (xxx) initialization. </p>
                    
-<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void eat(T);<br>int x ; // indeterminate initial value.<br>std::string s; // default-initialized.<br>eat ( int() ) ; // value-initialized<br>eat ( std::string() ) ; // value-initialied</pre>
+<pre>template&lt;class T&gt; void eat(T);<br>int x ; // indeterminate initial value.<br>std::string s; // default-initialized.<br>eat ( int() ) ; // value-initialized<br>eat ( std::string() ) ; // value-initialized</pre>
                     
 <h4><a name="valueinitsyn">value-initialization</a> syntax</h4>
                    
@@ -102,7 +182,7 @@ not value-initialization)</i></p>
 parentheses is not permitted by the syntax of initializers because it is
 parsed as the declaration of a function taking no arguments: </p>
                    
-<pre>int x() ; // declares function int(*)()<br>int y ( int() ) ; // decalares function int(*)( int(*)() )</pre>
+<pre>int x() ; // declares function int(*)()</pre>
                     
 <p>Thus, the empty () must be put in some other initialization context.</p>
                    
@@ -124,8 +204,50 @@ data member:</p>
                    
 <pre>template&lt;class T&gt; <br>struct W <br>{<br>  // value-initialization of 'data' here.<br>  W() : data() {}<br>  T data ;<br>} ;<br>W&lt;int&gt; w ;<br>// w.data is value-initialized for any type. </pre>
                     
-<p><code>This is the solution supplied by the value_initialized&lt;&gt; template
-     class.</code></p>
+<p>This is the solution as it was supplied by earlier versions of the
+<code>value_initialized&lt;T&gt;</code> template
+     class. Unfortunately this approach suffered from various compiler issues.</p>
+		 
+<h4><a name="compiler_issues">compiler issues</a> </h4>
+
+Various compilers haven't yet fully implemented value-initialization.
+So when an object should be <em>value-initialized</em> (according to the C++ Standard),
+it <em>may</em> in practice still be left uninitialized, because of those
+compiler issues! It's hard to make a general statement on what those issues
+are like, because they depend on the compiler you are using, its version number,
+and the type of object you would like to have value-initialized.
+Compilers usually support value-initialization for built-in types properly.
+But objects of user-defined types that involve <em>aggregates</em> may <em>in some cases</em>
+be partially, or even entirely left uninitialized, when they should be value-initialized.
+</p>
+<p>
+We have encountered issues regarding value-initialization on compilers by
+Microsoft, Sun, Borland, and GNU. Here is a list of bug reports on those issues:
+<table summary="Compiler bug reports regarding value-initialization" border="0" cellpadding="7" cellspacing="1" >
+<tr><td>
+<a href="https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744">
+Microsoft Feedback ID 100744 - Value-initialization in new-expression</a>
+<br>Reported by Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering), 2005-07-28
+<br>
+<a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111">
+GCC Bug 30111 - Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members</a>
+<br>Reported by Jonathan Wakely, 2006-12-07 
+<br>
+<a href="http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=33916">
+GCC Bug 33916 - Default constructor fails to initialize array members</a>
+<br>Reported by Michael Elizabeth Chastain, 2007-10-26
+<br>
+<a href="http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854">
+Borland Report 51854 - Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized</a>
+<br>Reported by Niels Dekker (LKEB, Leiden University Medical Center), 2007-09-11
+<br>
+</td></tr></table>
+</p><p>
+New versions of <code>value_initialized</code>
+(Boost release version 1.35 or higher)
+offer a workaround to these issues: <code>value_initialized</code> will now clear
+its internal data, prior to constructing the object that it contains.
+</p>
                    
 <h2><a name="types"></a>Types</h2>
                    
@@ -189,31 +311,78 @@ wrapped object from within a constant wrapper can be avoided if access to
 the wrapped object is always performed with the <code>get()</code> idiom:</p>
                    
 <pre>value_initialized&lt;int&gt; x ;<br>get(x) = 1 ; // OK<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int const&gt; cx ;<br>get(x) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int&gt; const x_c ;<br>get(x_c) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br><br>value_initialized&lt;int const&gt; const cx_c ;<br>get(cx_c) = 1 ; // ERROR: Cannot modify a const object<br></pre>
+
+<h2><a name="initialized_value"><code>class initialized_value</code></a></h2>
+
+<pre>
+namespace boost {
+class initialized_value
+{
+  public :
+    template &lt;class T&gt; operator T() const ;
+};
+} // namespace boost
+</pre>
+
+The class <code>initialized_value</code> provides a convenient way to get
+an initialized value: its conversion operator provides an appropriate
+<em>value-initialized</em> object for any CopyConstructible type.
+
+Suppose you need to have an initialized variable of type <code>T</code>.
+You could do it as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = T();
+</pre>
+But as mentioned before, this form suffers from various compiler issues.
+The template <code>value_initialized</code> offers a workaround:
+<pre>
+  T var = get( value_initialized&lt;T&gt;() );
+</pre>
+Unfortunately both forms repeat the type name, which
+is rather short now (<code>T</code>), but could of course be 
+more like <code>Namespace::Template&lt;Arg&gt;::Type</code>.
+Instead, one could use <code>initialized_value</code> as follows:
+<pre>
+  T var = initialized_value();
+</pre>
                     
 <h3><a name="references">References</a></h3>
-          [1] The C++ Standard, ISO/IEC 14882:98 <br>
-          [2] Plain Old Data           
+          [1] Bjarne Stroustrup, Gabriel Dos Reis, and J. Stephen Adamczyk wrote
+          various papers, proposing to extend the support for brace-enclosed <em>initializer lists</em>
+          in the next version of C++.
+          This would allow a variable <code>var</code> of any DefaultConstructible type
+          <code>T</code> to be <em>value-initialized</em> by doing <code>T var = {}</code>.
+          The papers are listed at Bjarne's web page,
+          <a href="http://www.research.att.com/~bs/WG21.html">My C++ Standards committee papers</a>  <br> 
+          [2] Scott Meyers, Effective C++, Third Edition, item 6,
+          <em>Explicitly disallow the use of compiler-generated functions you do not want</em>, 
+          <a href="http://www.aristeia.com/books.html">Scott Meyers: Books and CDs</a>  <br>
+          [3] The C++ Standard, Second edition (2003), ISO/IEC 14882:2003 <br>
+          [4] POD stands for "Plain Old Data"
+
 <h3><a name="acknowledgements"></a>Acknowledgements</h3>
      value_initialized was developed by Fernando Cacciola, with help and
 suggestions from David Abrahams and Darin Adler.<br>
-Special thanks to Bj<EFBFBD>rn Karlsson who carefully edited and completed this documentation.
-<pre>&nbsp;</pre>
-                    
-<hr>          
-<p>Revised 19 September 2002</p>
-                   
-<p>&copy; Copyright boost.org 2002. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell 
-and distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice  appears 
-in all copies. This document is provided "as is" without express or implied 
-warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
-                   
+Special thanks to Bj&ouml;rn Karlsson who carefully edited and completed this documentation.
+                 
+<p>value_initialized was reimplemented by Fernando Cacciola and Niels Dekker
+for Boost release version 1.35 (2008), offering a workaround to various compiler issues.
+     </p>
 <p>Developed by <a href="mailto:fernando_cacciola@hotmail.com">Fernando Cacciola</a>,
      the latest version of this file can be found at <a
- href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>, and the boost discussion list
-at <a href="http://www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost">www.yahoogroups.com/list/boost</a>.
+ href="http://www.boost.org">www.boost.org</a>.
      </p>
+                    
+<hr>          
+<p>Revised 16 January 2008</p>
+                   
+<p>&copy; Copyright Fernando Cacciola, 2002, 2008.</p>
+                   
+<p>Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. See
+<a href="http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt">www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt</a></p>
+
  <br>
  <br>
     
 </body>
-</html>
+</html>

value_init_test.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002-2008, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
@@ -6,12 +6,15 @@
 //
 // Test program for "boost/utility/value_init.hpp"
 //
-// Initial: 21 Agu 2002
+// 21 Ago 2002 (Created) Fernando Cacciola
+// 19 Jan 2008 (Added tests regarding compiler issues and initialized_value) Fernando Cacciola, Niels Dekker
 
+#include <cstring>  // For memcmp.
 #include <iostream>
 #include <string>
 
 #include "boost/utility/value_init.hpp"
+#include <boost/shared_ptr.hpp>
 
 #ifdef __BORLANDC__
 #pragma hdrstop
@@ -49,7 +52,7 @@ struct NonPODBase
 struct NonPOD : NonPODBase
 {
   NonPOD () : id() {}
-  NonPOD ( std::string const& id_) : id(id_) {}
+  explicit NonPOD ( std::string const& id_) : id(id_) {}
 
   friend std::ostream& operator << ( std::ostream& os, NonPOD const& npod )
     { return os << '(' << npod.id << ')' ; }
@@ -60,12 +63,165 @@ struct NonPOD : NonPODBase
   std::string id ;
 } ;
 
-template<class T>
-void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
+//
+// Sample aggregate POD struct type
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// Borland C++ Report #51854, "Value-initialization: POD struct should be zero-initialized "
+// http://qc.codegear.com/wc/qcmain.aspx?d=51854
+//
+struct AggregatePODStruct
 {
+  float f;
+  char  c;
+  int   i;
+};
+
+bool operator == ( AggregatePODStruct const& lhs, AggregatePODStruct const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.f == rhs.f && lhs.c == rhs.c && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+//
+// An aggregate struct that contains an std::string and an int.
+// Pavel Kuznetsov (MetaCommunications Engineering) used a struct like
+// this to reproduce the Microsoft Visual C++ compiler bug, reported as
+// Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StringAndInt
+{
+  std::string s;
+  int i;
+};
+
+bool operator == ( StringAndInt const& lhs, StringAndInt const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.s == rhs.s && lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that has an explicit (user defined) destructor.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StructWithDestructor
+{
+  int i;
+  ~StructWithDestructor() {}
+};
+
+bool operator == ( StructWithDestructor const& lhs, StructWithDestructor const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that has a virtual function.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct either, for example:
+// Microsoft Visual C++, Feedback ID 100744, "Value-initialization in new-expression"
+// https://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=100744
+//
+struct StructWithVirtualFunction
+{
+  int i;
+  virtual void VirtualFunction(); 
+};
+
+void StructWithVirtualFunction::VirtualFunction()
+{
+}
+
+bool operator == ( StructWithVirtualFunction const& lhs, StructWithVirtualFunction const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.i == rhs.i ; }
+
+
+//
+// A struct that is derived from an aggregate POD struct.
+// Some compilers do not correctly value-initialize such a struct, for example:
+// GCC Bugzilla Bug 30111,  "Value-initialization of POD base class doesn't initialize members",
+// reported by Jonathan Wakely, http://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=30111
+//
+struct DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct : AggregatePODStruct
+{
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct() : AggregatePODStruct() {}
+};
+
+//
+// A struct that wraps an aggregate POD struct as data member.
+//
+struct AggregatePODStructWrapper
+{
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper() : dataMember() {}
+  AggregatePODStruct dataMember;
+};
+
+bool operator == ( AggregatePODStructWrapper const& lhs, AggregatePODStructWrapper const& rhs )
+{ return lhs.dataMember == rhs.dataMember ; }
+
+typedef unsigned char ArrayOfBytes[256];
+
+
+//
+// A struct that allows testing whether the appropriate copy functions are called.
+//
+struct CopyFunctionCallTester
+{
+  bool is_copy_constructed;
+  bool is_assignment_called;
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester()
+  : is_copy_constructed(false), is_assignment_called(false) {}
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
+  : is_copy_constructed(true), is_assignment_called(false) {}
+
+  CopyFunctionCallTester & operator=(const CopyFunctionCallTester & )
+  {
+    is_assignment_called = true ;
+    return *this ;
+  }
+};
+
+
+template<class T>
+void check_initialized_value ( T const& y )
+{
+  T initializedValue = boost::initialized_value() ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( y == initializedValue ) ;
+}
+
+#ifdef  __BORLANDC__
+#if __BORLANDC__ == 0x582
+void check_initialized_value( NonPOD const& )
+{
+  // The initialized_value check is skipped for Borland 5.82
+  // and this type (NonPOD), because the following statement
+  // won't compile on this particular compiler version:
+  //   NonPOD initializedValue = boost::initialized_value() ;
+  //
+  // This is caused by a compiler bug, that is fixed with a newer version
+  // of the Borland compiler.  The Release Notes for Delphi(R) 2007 for
+  // Win32(R) and C++Builder(R) 2007 (http://dn.codegear.com/article/36575)
+  // say about similar statements:
+  //   both of these statements now compile but under 5.82 got the error:
+  //   Error E2015: Ambiguity between 'V::V(const A &)' and 'V::V(const V &)'
+}
+#endif
+#endif
+
+//
+// This test function tests boost::value_initialized<T> for a specific type T.
+// The first argument (y) is assumed have the value of a value-initialized object.
+// Returns true on success.
+//
+template<class T>
+bool test ( T const& y, T const& z )
+{
+  const boost::unit_test::counter_t counter_before_test = boost::minimal_test::errors_counter();
+
+  check_initialized_value(y);
+
   boost::value_initialized<T> x ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( y == x ) ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(x) ) ;
+
   static_cast<T&>(x) = z ;
   boost::get(x) = z ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( x == z ) ;
@@ -77,6 +233,16 @@ void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
   x_c_ref = z ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( x_c == z ) ;
 
+  boost::value_initialized<T> const copy1 = x;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( boost::get(copy1) == boost::get(x) ) ;
+
+  boost::value_initialized<T> copy2;
+  copy2 = x;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( boost::get(copy2) == boost::get(x) ) ;
+  
+  boost::shared_ptr<boost::value_initialized<T> > ptr( new boost::value_initialized<T> );
+  BOOST_CHECK ( y == *ptr ) ;
+
 #if !BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
   boost::value_initialized<T const> cx ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx ) ;
@@ -86,14 +252,71 @@ void test ( T const& y, T const& z )
   BOOST_CHECK ( y == cx_c ) ;
   BOOST_CHECK ( y == boost::get(cx_c) ) ;
 #endif
+
+  return boost::minimal_test::errors_counter() == counter_before_test ;
 }
 
 int test_main(int, char **)
 {
-  test( 0,1234 ) ;
-  test( 0.0,12.34 ) ;
-  test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ;
-  test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0,1234 ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( 0.0,12.34 ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( POD(0,0,0.0), POD('a',1234,56.78) ) ) ;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test( NonPOD( std::string() ), NonPOD( std::string("something") ) ) ) ;
+
+  NonPOD NonPOD_object( std::string("NonPOD_object") );
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test<NonPOD *>( 0, &NonPOD_object ) ) ;
+
+  AggregatePODStruct zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 0.0f, '\0', 0 };
+  AggregatePODStruct nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct = { 1.25f, 'a', -1 };
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct, nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct) );
+
+  StringAndInt stringAndInt0;
+  StringAndInt stringAndInt1;
+  stringAndInt0.i = 0;
+  stringAndInt1.i = 1;
+  stringAndInt1.s = std::string("1");
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(stringAndInt0, stringAndInt1) );
+
+  StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor0;
+  StructWithDestructor structWithDestructor1;
+  structWithDestructor0.i = 0;
+  structWithDestructor1.i = 1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithDestructor0, structWithDestructor1) );
+
+  StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction0;
+  StructWithVirtualFunction structWithVirtualFunction1;
+  structWithVirtualFunction0.i = 0;
+  structWithVirtualFunction1.i = 1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(structWithVirtualFunction0, structWithVirtualFunction1) );
+
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0;
+  DerivedFromAggregatePODStruct derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1;
+  static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0) = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  static_cast<AggregatePODStruct &>(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(derivedFromAggregatePODStruct0, derivedFromAggregatePODStruct1) );
+
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper0;
+  AggregatePODStructWrapper aggregatePODStructWrapper1;
+  aggregatePODStructWrapper0.dataMember = zeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  aggregatePODStructWrapper1.dataMember = nonZeroInitializedAggregatePODStruct;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( test(aggregatePODStructWrapper0, aggregatePODStructWrapper1) );
+
+  ArrayOfBytes zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes = { 0 };
+  boost::value_initialized<ArrayOfBytes> valueInitializedArrayOfBytes;
+  BOOST_CHECK (std::memcmp(get(valueInitializedArrayOfBytes), zeroInitializedArrayOfBytes, sizeof(ArrayOfBytes)) == 0);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester1;
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester1).is_assignment_called);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester2 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester2).is_assignment_called);
+
+  boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester> copyFunctionCallTester3;
+  copyFunctionCallTester3 = boost::value_initialized<CopyFunctionCallTester>(copyFunctionCallTester1);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( ! get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_copy_constructed);
+  BOOST_CHECK ( get(copyFunctionCallTester3).is_assignment_called);
 
   return 0;
 }
@@ -101,7 +324,3 @@ int test_main(int, char **)
 
 unsigned int expected_failures = 0;
 
-
-
-
-

value_init_test_fail1.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at

value_init_test_fail2.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at

value_init_test_fail3.cpp

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-// (C) 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
+// Copyright 2002, Fernando Luis Cacciola Carballal.
 //
 // Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
 // accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at

verify_test.cpp

@@ -0,0 +1,126 @@
+//
+//  verify_test.cpp - a test for BOOST_VERIFY
+//
+//  Copyright (c) 2002 Peter Dimov and Multi Media Ltd.
+//  Copyright (c) 2007 Peter Dimov
+//
+// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
+// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
+// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+//
+
+#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
+
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+int f( int & x )
+{
+    return ++x;
+}
+
+void test_default()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+}
+
+#define BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+
+void test_disabled()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !f(x) );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 5 );
+
+    void * p = 0;
+    BOOST_VERIFY( p );
+}
+
+#undef BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS
+
+#define BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+#include <boost/assert.hpp>
+#include <boost/config.hpp>
+#include <cstdio>
+
+int handler_invoked = 0;
+
+void boost::assertion_failed(char const * expr, char const * function, char const * file, long line)
+{
+#if !defined(BOOST_NO_STDC_NAMESPACE)
+    using std::printf;
+#endif
+
+    printf("Expression: %s\nFunction: %s\nFile: %s\nLine: %ld\n\n", expr, function, file, line);
+    ++handler_invoked;
+}
+
+struct X
+{
+    static bool f()
+    {
+        BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+        return false;
+    }
+};
+
+void test_handler()
+{
+    int x = 1;
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 1 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( ++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( f(x) );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( &x );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 3 );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( x == 0 );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !++x );
+    BOOST_VERIFY( !f(x) );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( x == 5 );
+
+    void * p = 0;
+    BOOST_VERIFY( p );
+
+    BOOST_VERIFY( X::f() );
+
+    BOOST_TEST( handler_invoked == 8 );
+}
+
+#undef BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
+
+int main()
+{
+    test_default();
+    test_disabled();
+    test_handler();
+
+    return boost::report_errors();
+}