forked from espressif/esp-protocols
fix(examples): Make multi-netif example working with DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF feature
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@ -19,6 +19,14 @@ This example demonstrates working with multiple different interfaces with differ
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* It tries to reconfigure DNS server if host name resolution fails
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* It tries to manually change the default interface if connection fails
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### Handling DNS server across interfaces
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This example also demonstrates how DNS servers could be handled on network interface level, as lwIP used global DNS server information.
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All network interfaces store their DNS info upon acquiring an IP in the internal structure (in the application code) and the DNS servers are restored if host name resolution fails.
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This functionality is handled in IDF (supported from v5.3) automatically if `CONFIG_ESP_NETIF_SET_DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF` is enabled, the DNS server info keeps updating per network interface in IDF layers. This examples uses the IDF functionality if `CONFIG_ESP_NETIF_SET_DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF=1`.
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### Hardware Required
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To run this example, it's recommended that you have an official ESP32 Ethernet development board - [ESP32-Ethernet-Kit](https://docs.espressif.com/projects/esp-idf/en/latest/hw-reference/get-started-ethernet-kit.html).
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@ -54,4 +54,14 @@ menu "Example Configuration"
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bool "Using simple UART-PPP driver"
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endchoice
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config EXAMPLE_DEMONSTRATE_DNS_CLEAR_CACHE
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bool "Run DNS clear cache"
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default n
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help
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This example will cleanup the DNS cache
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every iteration of the demo network operation.
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This forces the TCP/IP stack to always resolve DNS names,
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thus exercising potentially invalid DNS configuration.
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Set this to "y" for testing, but keep as "n" for production.
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endmenu
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@ -95,7 +95,7 @@ static void eth_destroy(iface_info_t *info)
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free(eth_info);
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}
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iface_info_t *eth_init(int prio)
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iface_info_t *example_eth_init(int prio)
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{
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struct eth_info_t *eth_info = malloc(sizeof(struct eth_info_t));
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assert(eth_info);
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@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ iface_info_t *eth_init(int prio)
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eth_info->parent.netif = esp_netif_new(&cfg);
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eth_info->glue = esp_eth_new_netif_glue(eth_info->eth_handle);
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// Attach Ethernet driver to TCP/IP stack
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_attach(eth_info->parent.netif, eth_info->glue ));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_netif_attach(eth_info->parent.netif, eth_info->glue));
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// Register user defined event handers
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_event_handler_register(ETH_EVENT, ESP_EVENT_ANY_ID, ð_event_handler, eth_info));
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@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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/*
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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* SPDX-FileCopyrightText: 2023-2024 Espressif Systems (Shanghai) CO LTD
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*
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* SPDX-License-Identifier: Unlicense OR CC0-1.0
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*/
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@ -23,9 +23,9 @@
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#include "nvs_flash.h"
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#include "iface_info.h"
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iface_info_t *eth_init(int prio);
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iface_info_t *wifi_init(int prio);
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iface_info_t *ppp_init(int prio);
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iface_info_t *example_eth_init(int prio);
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iface_info_t *example_wifi_init(int prio);
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iface_info_t *example_ppp_init(int prio);
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esp_err_t check_connectivity(const char *host);
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#define HOST "www.espressif.com"
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@ -69,14 +69,18 @@ void app_main(void)
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// all interfaces
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iface_info_t *ifaces[] = {
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eth_init(ETH_PRIO),
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wifi_init(WIFI_PRIO),
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ppp_init(PPP_PRIO),
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example_eth_init(ETH_PRIO),
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example_wifi_init(WIFI_PRIO),
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example_ppp_init(PPP_PRIO),
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};
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size_t num_of_ifaces = sizeof(ifaces) / sizeof(ifaces[0]);
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while (true) {
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#ifdef CONFIG_EXAMPLE_DEMONSTRATE_DNS_CLEAR_CACHE
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// For demonstration purposes we clear DNS table every iteration to exercise
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// a condition of DNS servers being misconfigured
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dns_clear_cache();
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#endif
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vTaskDelay(pdMS_TO_TICKS(2000));
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ssize_t i = get_default(ifaces, num_of_ifaces);
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if (i == -1) { // default netif is NULL, probably all interfaces are down -> retry
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@ -91,7 +95,9 @@ void app_main(void)
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continue;
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}
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if (connect_status == ESP_ERR_NOT_FOUND) {
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#ifndef CONFIG_ESP_NETIF_SET_DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF
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// set the default DNS info to global DNS server list
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// manually if DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF if OFF or not-supported
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for (int j = 0; j < 2; ++j) {
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esp_netif_dns_info_t dns_info;
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esp_netif_get_dns_info(ifaces[i]->netif, j, &dns_info);
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@ -102,6 +108,12 @@ void app_main(void)
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "Reconfigured DNS%i=" IPSTR, j, IP2STR(&ifaces[i]->dns[j].ip.u_addr.ip4));
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}
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}
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#else
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// simulate that the (default) netif is brought UP
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// this is only needed, since we explicitly clear DNS servers every iteration using dns_clear_cache()
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// (for demonstration purpose only, won't be needed in your project, unless you delete DNS info for some reasons)
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esp_netif_action_connected(ifaces[i]->netif, NULL, 0, NULL);
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#endif
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}
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if (connect_status == ESP_FAIL) {
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ESP_LOGE(TAG, "No connection via the default netif!");
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@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ static void ppp_destroy(iface_info_t *info)
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free(info);
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}
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iface_info_t *init_ppp(int prio)
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iface_info_t *example_ppp_init(int prio)
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{
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struct ppp_info_t *ppp_info = calloc(1, sizeof(struct ppp_info_t));
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assert(ppp_info);
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@ -75,7 +75,7 @@ static void wifi_destroy(iface_info_t *info)
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free(info);
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}
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iface_info_t *wifi_init(int prio)
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iface_info_t *example_wifi_init(int prio)
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{
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struct iface_info_t *wifi_info = malloc(sizeof(iface_info_t));
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assert(wifi_info);
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@ -100,9 +100,9 @@ iface_info_t *wifi_init(int prio)
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.password = CONFIG_ESP_WIFI_PASSWORD,
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},
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};
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA) );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config) );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start() );
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_mode(WIFI_MODE_STA));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_set_config(WIFI_IF_STA, &wifi_config));
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ESP_ERROR_CHECK(esp_wifi_start());
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ESP_LOGI(TAG, "wifi_init_sta finished.");
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@ -1,2 +1,5 @@
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# You can use CONFIG_ESP_NETIF_SET_DNS_PER_DEFAULT_NETIF
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# to perform DNS server updates automatically in esp_netif layers
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# instead of manually as it is demonstrated in this example
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CONFIG_LWIP_PPP_SUPPORT=y
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CONFIG_LWIP_PPP_NOTIFY_PHASE_SUPPORT=y
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