forked from qt-creator/qt-creator
Doc: Create separate topic for dummy QML data
There is now a collection topic for methods for simulating data in the Qt Design Studio Manual. Move information about creating dummy QML models there. Change-Id: Id15998b172169a7d714250350f6f627b998ad9e8 Reviewed-by: Thomas Hartmann <thomas.hartmann@qt.io>
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@@ -104,6 +104,7 @@
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\li \l{Specifying Item Properties}
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\li \l{Using Custom Fonts}
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\li \l{Annotating Designs}
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\li \l{Loading Placeholder Data}
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\li \l{Qt Quick UI Forms}
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\endlist
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\li \l {Adding Dynamics}
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@@ -26,7 +26,11 @@
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/*!
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\page qtquick-annotations.html
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\previouspage qtquick-fonts.html
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\if defined(qtdesignstudio)
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\nextpage creator-quick-ui-forms.html
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\else
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\nextpage qtquick-placeholder-data.html
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\endif
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\title Annotating Designs
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@@ -203,94 +203,6 @@
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You can add other languages later by editing the project file.
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\endif
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\section1 Loading Placeholder Data
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The Design mode supports views, models, and delegates, so that when you add
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a Grid View, List View, or Path View item, the ListModel and the delegate
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item are added automatically.
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However, the missing context of the application presents a challenge.
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Specific models defined in C++ are the most obvious case. Often,
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the context is missing simple properties, which are either defined in C++,
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or in other QML files. A typical example is an item that uses the
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properties of its parent, such as \c parent.width.
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\section2 Using Dummy Models
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If you open a file in the Design mode that references a C++ model, you see
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nothing on
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the canvas. If the data in the model is fetched from the internet, you have
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no control over it. To get reliable data, \e {dummy data} was introduced.
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For example, the following code snippet describes the file example.qml that
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contains a ListView that in turn specifies a C++ model:
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\qml
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ListView {
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model: dataModel
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delegate: ContactDelegate {
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name: name
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}
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}
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\endqml
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Create a directory named \e dummydata in the root directory of the project,
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so that it is not deployed to the device. In the \c dummydata directory,
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create a QML file that has the same name as the value of \c model:
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\code
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qml/exampleapp/example.qml
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dummydata/dataModel.qml
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\endcode
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Then create the dataModel.qml file that contains the dummy data:
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\qml
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import QtQuick 2.0
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ListModel {
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ListElement {
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name: "Ariane"
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}
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ListElement {
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name: "Bella"
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}
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ListElement {
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name: "Corinna"
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}
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}
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\endqml
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\section2 Creating Dummy Context
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The following example presents a common pattern in QML:
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\qml
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Item {
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width: parent.width
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height: parent.height
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}
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\endqml
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This works nicely for applications but the Design mode displays a zero-sized
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item. A parent for the opened file does not exist, because the context is
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missing. To get around the missing context, the idea of a \e {dummy
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context} is introduced. If you place a file with the same name as the
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application (here, example.qml) in the \c {dummydata/context} directory,
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you can fake a parent context:
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\qml
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import QtQuick 2.0
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import QmlDesigner 1.0
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DummyContextObject {
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parent: Item {
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width: 640
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height: 300
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}
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}
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\endqml
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\section1 Building Transformations on Items
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The \uicontrol Advanced tab allows you to configure advanced
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@@ -31,7 +31,11 @@
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/*!
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\page creator-quick-ui-forms.html
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\if defined(qtdesignstudio)
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\previouspage qtquick-annotations.html
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\else
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\previouspage qtquick-placeholder-data.html
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\endif
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\nextpage qtquick-adding-dynamics.html
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\title Qt Quick UI Forms
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@@ -101,6 +101,15 @@
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You can annotate your designs to provide reviewers or developers
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with additional information about them.
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\if defined(qtcreator)
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\li \l {Loading Placeholder Data}
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You can create QML files that contain placeholder data, so that
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you can test grid, list, or path views, even though you don't
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have access to real data.
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\endif
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\if defined(qtdesignstudio)
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\endlist
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@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@
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****************************************************************************/
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/*!
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\previouspage studio-simulation-overview.html
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\previouspage qtquick-placeholder-data.html
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\page studio-javascript.html
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\nextpage studio-simulink.html
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@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@
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/*!
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\page studio-simulation-overview.html
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\previouspage creator-editor-options-text.html
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\nextpage studio-javascript.html
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\nextpage qtquick-placeholder-data.html
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\title Simulating Data Input
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@@ -37,6 +37,12 @@
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Simulink simulation.
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\list
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\li \l{Loading Placeholder Data}
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You can create QML files that contain placeholder data, so that
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you can test grid, list, or path views, even though you don't
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have access to real data.
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\li \l{Simulating Application Logic}
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You can use JavaScript to generate mock data for your UI.
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@@ -159,6 +159,7 @@
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\endlist
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\li \l{Simulating Data Input}
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\list
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\li \l{Loading Placeholder Data}
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\li \l{Simulating Application Logic}
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\li \l{Simulating Dynamic Systems}
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\endlist
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