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@ -1,159 +0,0 @@
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#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
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#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
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#include <boost/config.hpp>
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#include <boost/type_traits/conversion_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/type_traits/cv_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/pending/ct_if.hpp>
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#include <boost/detail/iterator.hpp>
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namespace boost {
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// Return Type Categories
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struct readable_iterator_tag { };
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struct writable_iterator_tag { };
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struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
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struct mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag :
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virtual public writable_iterator_tag,
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virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
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struct constant_lvalue_iterator_tag :
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virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
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// Traversal Categories
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struct forward_traversal_tag { };
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struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : public forward_traversal_tag { };
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struct random_access_traversal_tag : public bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
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struct error_iterator_tag { };
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// Inherit from iterator_base if your iterator defines its own
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// return_category and traversal_category. Otherwise, the "old style"
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// iterator category will be mapped to the return_category and
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// traversal_category.
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struct new_iterator_base { };
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namespace detail {
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struct return_category_from_nested_type {
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template <typename Iterator> struct bind {
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typedef typename Iterator::return_category type;
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};
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};
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struct traversal_category_from_nested_type {
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template <typename Iterator> struct bind {
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typedef typename Iterator::traversal_category type;
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};
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};
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template <typename ValueType>
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struct choose_lvalue_return {
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typedef typename ct_if<is_const<ValueType>::value,
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boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag,
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boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::type type;
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};
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template <typename Category, typename ValueType>
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struct iter_category_to_return {
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typedef typename ct_if<
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is_convertible<Category*, std::forward_iterator_tag*>::value,
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typename choose_lvalue_return<ValueType>::type,
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typename ct_if<
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is_convertible<Category*, std::input_iterator_tag*>::value,
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boost::readable_iterator_tag,
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typename ct_if<
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is_convertible<Category*, std::output_iterator_tag*>::value,
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boost::writable_iterator_tag,
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boost::error_iterator_tag
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>::type
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>::type
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>::type type;
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};
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template <typename Category>
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struct iter_category_to_traversal {
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typedef typename ct_if<
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is_convertible<Category*, std::random_access_iterator_tag*>::value,
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random_access_traversal_tag,
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typename ct_if<
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is_convertible<Category*, std::bidirectional_iterator_tag*>::value,
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bidirectional_traversal_tag,
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forward_traversal_tag
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>::type
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>::type type;
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};
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struct return_category_from_old_traits {
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template <typename Iterator> class bind {
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typedef boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
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typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
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typedef typename OldTraits::value_type value_type;
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public:
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typedef iter_category_to_return<Cat, value_type>::type type;
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};
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};
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struct traversal_category_from_old_traits {
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template <typename Iterator> class bind {
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typedef boost::detail::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
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typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
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public:
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typedef iter_category_to_traversal<Cat>::type type;
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};
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class choose_return_category {
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typedef typename ct_if<is_convertible<Iterator*,
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new_iterator_base*>::value,
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return_category_from_nested_type,
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return_category_from_old_traits>::type Choice;
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public:
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typedef typename Choice:: template bind<Iterator>::type type;
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class choose_traversal_category {
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typedef typename ct_if<is_convertible<Iterator*,
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new_iterator_base*>::value,
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traversal_category_from_nested_type,
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traversal_category_from_old_traits>::type Choice;
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public:
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typedef typename Choice:: template bind<Iterator>::type type;
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};
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} // namespace detail
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template <class Iterator>
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struct return_category {
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typedef typename detail::choose_return_category<Iterator>::type type;
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};
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template <class Iterator>
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struct traversal_category {
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typedef typename detail::choose_traversal_category<Iterator>::type type;
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};
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#if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
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template <typename T>
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struct return_category<T*>
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{
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typedef typename ct_if<is_const<T>::value,
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constant_lvalue_iterator_tag,
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mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag>::type type;
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};
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template <typename T>
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struct traversal_category<T*>
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{
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typedef random_access_traversal_tag type;
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};
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#endif
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} // namespace boost
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#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CATEGORIES_HPP
|
@ -1,172 +0,0 @@
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#ifndef BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
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#define BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
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#include <boost/concept_check.hpp>
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#include <boost/iterator_categories.hpp>
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#include <boost/type_traits/conversion_traits.hpp>
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#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
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namespace boost_concepts {
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// Used a different namespace here (instead of "boost") so that the
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// concept descriptions do not take for granted the names in
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// namespace boost.
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//===========================================================================
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// Iterator Access Concepts
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template <typename Iterator>
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class ReadableIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
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typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires<
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boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
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boost::readable_iterator_tag*>::value));
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reference r = *i; // or perhaps read(x)
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value_type v(r);
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boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
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}
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Iterator i;
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};
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template <typename Iterator, typename ValueType>
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class WritableIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires<
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boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
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boost::writable_iterator_tag*>::value));
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*i = v; // a good alternative could be something like write(x, v)
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}
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ValueType v;
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Iterator i;
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class ConstantLvalueIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
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typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< ReadableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
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boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag*>::value));
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<reference,
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const value_type&>::value));
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reference v = *i;
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boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
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}
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Iterator i;
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class MutableLvalueIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::value_type value_type;
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference reference;
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typedef typename boost::return_category<Iterator>::type return_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< ReadableIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires<
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WritableIteratorConcept<Iterator, value_type> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<return_category*,
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boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag*>::value));
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_same<reference, value_type&>::value));
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reference v = *i;
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boost::ignore_unused_variable_warning(v);
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}
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Iterator i;
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};
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//===========================================================================
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// Iterator Traversal Concepts
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template <typename Iterator>
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class ForwardIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< boost::SGIAssignableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires< boost::EqualityComparableConcept<Iterator> >();
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boost::function_requires<
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boost::DefaultConstructibleConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
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boost::forward_traversal_tag*>::value));
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++i;
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(void)i++;
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}
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Iterator i;
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class BidirectionalIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< ForwardIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
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boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag*>::value));
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--i;
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(void)i--;
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}
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Iterator i;
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};
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template <typename Iterator>
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class RandomAccessIteratorConcept {
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public:
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typedef typename boost::traversal_category<Iterator>::type traversal_category;
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typedef typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::difference_type
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difference_type;
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void constraints() {
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boost::function_requires< BidirectionalIteratorConcept<Iterator> >();
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BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT((boost::is_convertible<traversal_category*,
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boost::random_access_traversal_tag*>::value));
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i += n;
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i = i + n;
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i = n + i;
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i -= n;
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i = i - n;
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n = i - j;
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}
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difference_type n;
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Iterator i, j;
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};
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} // namespace boost_concepts
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#endif // BOOST_ITERATOR_CONCEPTS_HPP
|
@ -1,73 +0,0 @@
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#include <boost/iterator_concepts.hpp>
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#include <boost/operators.hpp>
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struct new_iterator
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: public boost::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, int>,
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public boost::new_iterator_base
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{
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typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag traversal_category;
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typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag return_category;
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int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
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new_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
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new_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
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new_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
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new_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
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new_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
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new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
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new_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
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std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const new_iterator&) const { return 0; }
|
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new_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
|
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bool operator==(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
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bool operator!=(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
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bool operator<(const new_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
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int* m_x;
|
||||
};
|
||||
new_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, new_iterator x) { return x; }
|
||||
|
||||
struct old_iterator
|
||||
: public boost::iterator<std::random_access_iterator_tag, int>
|
||||
{
|
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int& operator*() const { return *m_x; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator++() { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator++(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator--() { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator--(int) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator+=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator& operator-=(std::ptrdiff_t) { return *this; }
|
||||
old_iterator operator-(std::ptrdiff_t) const { return *this; }
|
||||
std::ptrdiff_t operator-(const old_iterator&) const { return 0; }
|
||||
bool operator==(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator!=(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
bool operator<(const old_iterator&) const { return false; }
|
||||
int* m_x;
|
||||
};
|
||||
old_iterator operator+(std::ptrdiff_t, old_iterator x) { return x; }
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION)
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<int*> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<int*> >();
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::ConstantLvalueIteratorConcept<const int*> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<const int*> >();
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<new_iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<new_iterator> >();
|
||||
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::MutableLvalueIteratorConcept<old_iterator> >();
|
||||
boost::function_requires<
|
||||
boost_concepts::RandomAccessIteratorConcept<old_iterator> >();
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
@ -1,160 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<html>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek 2000,2001
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. I make no representations about the
|
||||
-- suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
|
||||
-- without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<head>
|
||||
<title>Boost Iterator Traits</title>
|
||||
</head>
|
||||
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b"
|
||||
ALINK="#ff0000">
|
||||
<IMG SRC="../../../../c++boost.gif"
|
||||
ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86">
|
||||
<BR Clear>
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Boost Iterator Category Traits</h1>
|
||||
Header <tt><a href="../../boost/iterator_categories.hpp">boost/iterator_categories.hpp</a></tt>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The <tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt> traits classes provides access to the
|
||||
category tags for iterators that model the Boost <a
|
||||
href="./iterator_concepts.htm">Iterator Concepts</a>, which are a
|
||||
replacement for the iterator requirements in the C++ standard. The
|
||||
other associated types of the Boost iterator concepts are accessed
|
||||
through the <tt>std::iterator_traits</tt> class.
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><tt>traversal_category<Iter>::type</tt> Can the iterator go forward, backward, etc.?
|
||||
<li><tt>return_category<Iter>::type</tt> Is the iterator read or write only?
|
||||
Is the dereferenced type an lvalue?
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
An important feature of the <tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt> classes is that they are <b>backwards
|
||||
compatible</b>, i.e., they automatically work for iterators for which
|
||||
there are valid definitions of <tt>std::iterator_traits</tt>. The old
|
||||
<tt>iterator_category</tt> is mapped to the appropriate traversal and
|
||||
return categories.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
When creating a new iterator type that is meant to work with
|
||||
<tt>boost::traversal_category</tt> and
|
||||
<tt>boost::return_category</tt>, you can either create a
|
||||
specialization of these classes for your iterator type, or you can
|
||||
provide all the necessary associated types as nested typedefs. In
|
||||
this case, your iterator class will need to inherit from
|
||||
<tt>new_iterator_base</tt> to let the category traits know
|
||||
that it will be able to find typedefs for <tt>traversal_category</tt>
|
||||
and <tt>return_category</tt> in you iterator class.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Each of the new iterator requirements will need a category tag.
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
// Return Type Categories
|
||||
struct readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct writable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct swappable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag : virtual public writable_iterator_tag,
|
||||
virtual public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
struct constant_lvalue_iterator_tag : public readable_iterator_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
// Traversal Categories
|
||||
struct forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct bidirectional_traversal_tag : public forward_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
struct random_access_traversal_tag : public bidirectional_traversal_tag { };
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The following is pseudo-code for the iterator category traits classes.
|
||||
|
||||
<pre>
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
<i>// Inherit from iterator_base if your iterator defines its own
|
||||
// return_category and traversal_category. Otherwise, the "old style"
|
||||
// iterator category will be mapped to the return_category and
|
||||
// traversal_category.</i>
|
||||
struct new_iterator_base { };
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
struct return_category
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (Iterator inherits from new_iterator_base) {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::return_category type;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
typedef std::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
if (Cat inherits from std::forward_iterator_tag)
|
||||
if (is-const(T))
|
||||
typedef boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else
|
||||
typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::input_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::readable_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::output_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::writable_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct return_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (is-const(T))
|
||||
typedef boost::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
else
|
||||
typedef boost::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename Iterator>
|
||||
struct traversal_category
|
||||
{
|
||||
<b><i>// Pseudo-code</i></b>
|
||||
if (Iterator inherits from new_iterator_base) {
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::traversal_category type;
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
typedef std::iterator_traits<Iterator> OldTraits;
|
||||
typedef typename OldTraits::iterator_category Cat;
|
||||
|
||||
if (Cat inherits from std::random_access_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::bidirectional_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::bidirectional_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
else if (Cat inherits from std::forward_iterator_tag)
|
||||
typedef boost::forward_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <typename T>
|
||||
struct traversal_category<T*>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef boost::random_access_traversal_tag type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
}
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<address><a href="mailto:jsiek@lsc.nd.edu">jeremy siek</a></address>
|
||||
<!-- Created: Sun Mar 18 14:06:57 EST 2001 -->
|
||||
<!-- hhmts start -->
|
||||
Last modified: Mon Mar 19 12:59:30 EST 2001
|
||||
<!-- hhmts end -->
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
@ -1,37 +0,0 @@
|
||||
#FIG 3.2
|
||||
Landscape
|
||||
Center
|
||||
Inches
|
||||
Letter
|
||||
100.00
|
||||
Single
|
||||
-2
|
||||
1200 2
|
||||
6 150 2325 4275 4350
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 100 0 -1 4.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
1725 4050 1725 3450
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 100 0 -1 4.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
1725 3150 1725 2550
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 3180 375 2550 ForwardTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 3765 225 3450 BidirectionalTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 4125 150 4350 RandomAccessTraversalIterator\001
|
||||
-6
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
4800 3600 4800 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 5400 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 7500 2400
|
||||
2 1 0 1 0 7 50 0 -1 0.000 0 0 -1 1 0 2
|
||||
1 1 1.00 60.00 120.00
|
||||
6900 3000 9075 2475
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2040 6600 2400 WritableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 100 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2145 3900 2400 ReadableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2835 5700 3300 MutableLvalueIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 270 2355 9075 2400 SwappableIterator\001
|
||||
4 0 0 50 0 19 18 0.0000 4 210 2970 3825 3900 ConstantLvalueIterator\001
|
Binary file not shown.
Before Width: | Height: | Size: 3.2 KiB |
@ -1,663 +0,0 @@
|
||||
<HTML>
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) Jeremy Siek 2000
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. I make no representations about the
|
||||
-- suitability of this software for any purpose. It is provided "as is"
|
||||
-- without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<!--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) 1996-1999
|
||||
-- Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. Silicon Graphics makes no
|
||||
-- representations about the suitability of this software for any
|
||||
-- purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Copyright (c) 1994
|
||||
-- Hewlett-Packard Company
|
||||
--
|
||||
-- Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
|
||||
-- and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
|
||||
-- provided that the above copyright notice appears in all copies and
|
||||
-- that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
|
||||
-- in supporting documentation. Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
|
||||
-- representations about the suitability of this software for any
|
||||
-- purpose. It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
|
||||
--
|
||||
-->
|
||||
<Head>
|
||||
<Title>Iterator Concepts</Title>
|
||||
<BODY BGCOLOR="#ffffff" LINK="#0000ee" TEXT="#000000" VLINK="#551a8b"
|
||||
ALINK="#ff0000">
|
||||
<IMG SRC="../../../../c++boost.gif"
|
||||
ALT="C++ Boost" width="277" height="86">
|
||||
|
||||
<BR Clear>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h1>Iterator Concepts</h1>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>The standard iterator categories and requirements are flawed because
|
||||
they use a single hierarchy of requirements to address two orthogonal
|
||||
issues: <b><i>iterator traversal</i></b> and <b><i>dereference return
|
||||
type</i></b>. The current iterator requirement hierarchy is mainly
|
||||
geared towards iterator traversal (hence the category names), while
|
||||
requirements that address dereference return type sneak in at various
|
||||
places.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
The iterator requirements should be separated into two hierarchies.
|
||||
One set of concepts handles the return type semantics:
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ConstantLvalueIterator">Constant Lvalue Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:MutableLvalueIterator">Mutable Lvalue Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
The other set of concepts handles iterator traversal:
|
||||
|
||||
<ul>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
<li><a href="#concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator">Random Access Traversal Iterator</a></li>
|
||||
</ul>
|
||||
|
||||
The current Input Iterator and Output Iterator requirements will
|
||||
continue to be used as is. Note that Input Iterator implies Readable
|
||||
Iterator and Output Iterator implies Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: we considered defining a Single-Pass Iterator, which could be
|
||||
combined with Readable or Writable Iterator to replace the Input and
|
||||
Output Iterator requirements. We rejected this idea because there are
|
||||
some differences between Input and Output Iterators that make it hard
|
||||
to merge them: for example Input Iterator requires Equality Comparable
|
||||
while Output Iterator does not.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
<DIV ALIGN="CENTER"><A NAME="fig:graph-concepts"></A></A>
|
||||
<TABLE>
|
||||
<CAPTION ALIGN="TOP"><STRONG>Figure 1:</STRONG>
|
||||
The iterator concepts and refinement relationships.
|
||||
</CAPTION>
|
||||
<TR><TD><IMG SRC="./iterator_concepts.gif" ></TD></TR>
|
||||
</TABLE>
|
||||
</DIV>
|
||||
<p></p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h2>Relationship with the standard iterator concepts</h2>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Input Iterator implies boost::ReadableIterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Output Iterator implies boost::Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Forward Iterator refines boost::Forward Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Bidirectional Iterator refines boost::Bidirectional Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
std::Random Access Iterator refines boost::Random Access Iterator and
|
||||
boost::Constant Lvalue Iterator or boost::Mutable Lvalue Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Notation</h3>
|
||||
<Table>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The iterator type.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The value type of <tt>X</tt>, i.e., <tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>x</tt>, <tt>y</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>An object of type <tt>X</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td><tt>t</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>An object of type <tt>T</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ReadableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Readable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Readable Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce an
|
||||
rvalue that is convertible to the <tt>value_type</tt> of the
|
||||
iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Value type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::value_type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The type of the objects pointed to by the iterator.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The return type of dereferencing the iterator. This
|
||||
type must be convertible to <tt>T</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::readable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
If <tt>m</tt> is a data member, the type of <tt>m</tt>.
|
||||
If <tt>m</tt> is a member function, the return type of <tt>m</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:WritableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Writable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Writable Iterator is an iterator that can be used to store a value
|
||||
using the dereference-assignment expression.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Definitions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
If <tt>x</tt> is an Writable Iterator of type <tt>X</tt>, then the
|
||||
expression <tt>*x = a;</tt> stores the value <tt>a</tt> into
|
||||
<tt>x</tt>. Note that <tt>operator=</tt>, like other C++ functions,
|
||||
may be overloaded; it may, in fact, even be a template function. In
|
||||
general, then, <tt>a</tt> may be any of several different types. A
|
||||
type <tt>A</tt> belongs to the <i>set of value types</i> of <tt>X</tt>
|
||||
if, for an object <tt>a</tt> of type <tt>A</tt>, <tt>*x = a;</tt> is
|
||||
well-defined and does not require performing any non-trivial
|
||||
conversions on <tt>a</tt>.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::writable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference assignment</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x = a</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>unspecified</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:SwappableIterator"></A>
|
||||
Swappable Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Swappable Iterator is an iterator whose dereferenced values can be
|
||||
swapped.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: the requirements for Swappable Iterator are dependent on the
|
||||
issues surrounding <tt>std::swap()</tt> being resolved. Here we assume
|
||||
that the issue will be resolved by allowing the overload of
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt> for user-defined types.
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
Note: Readable Iterator and Writable Iterator combined implies
|
||||
Swappable Iterator because of the fully templated
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt>. However, Swappable Iterator does not imply
|
||||
Readable Iterator nor Writable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::swappable_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
Of the two valid expressions listed below, only one <b>OR</b> the
|
||||
other is required. If <tt>std::iter_swap()</tt> is overloaded for
|
||||
<tt>X</tt> then <tt>std::swap()</tt> is not required. If
|
||||
<tt>std::iter_swap()</tt> is not overloaded for <tt>X</tt> then the
|
||||
default (fully templated) version is used, which will call
|
||||
<tt>std::swap()</tt> (this means changing the current requirements for
|
||||
<tt>std::iter_swap()</tt>).
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Iterator Swap</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iter_swap(x, y)</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>void</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference and Swap</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::swap(*x, *y)</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>void</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ConstantLvalueIterator"></A>
|
||||
Constant Lvalue Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Constant Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a
|
||||
const reference to the pointed-to object, i.e., the associated
|
||||
<tt>reference</tt> type is <tt>const T&</tt>. Changing the value
|
||||
of or destroying an iterator that models Constant Lvalue Iterator does
|
||||
not invalidate pointers and references previously obtained from that
|
||||
iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be
|
||||
<tt>const T&</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- I don't think this is needed
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pointer type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::pointer</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The pointer to the value type, which must be <tt>const T*</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::constant_lvalue_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- these are not necessary now that we use reference as operator* return type
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:MutableLvalueIterator"></A>
|
||||
Mutable Lvalue Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
A Mutable Lvalue Iterator is an iterator that dereferences to produce a
|
||||
reference to the pointed-to object. The associated <tt>reference</tt>
|
||||
type is <tt>T&</tt>. Changing the value of or destroying an
|
||||
iterator that models Mutable Lvalue Iterator does not invalidate
|
||||
pointers and references previously obtained from that iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>,
|
||||
<a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a>,
|
||||
and <a href="#concept:SwappableIterator">Swappable Iterator</a>.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated Types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Reference type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>The return type of dereferencing the iterator, which must be
|
||||
<tt>T&</tt>.</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- I don't think this is necessary
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Pointer type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::pointer</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
The pointer to the value type, which is <tt>T*</tt>.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Return Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::return_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::mutable_lvalue_iterator_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<!-- no longer needed since the return type is specified as reference in the readable iterator
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH><TH>Return type</TH></tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Dereference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>*x</tt></td>
|
||||
<td> </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Member access</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>x->m</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>T</tt> is a type with a member named <tt>m</tt>.</td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
-->
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:ForwardTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Forward Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
The Forward Iterator is an iterator that can be incremented. Also, it
|
||||
is permissible to make multiple passes through the iterator's range.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/CopyConstructible.html">Copy Constructible</A>,
|
||||
<A href="http://www.boost.org/libs/utility/Assignable.html">Assignable</A>,
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/DefaultConstructible.html">Default Constructible</A>, and
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/EqualityComparable.html">Equality Comparable</A>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Difference Type</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::difference_type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A signed integral type used for representing distances
|
||||
between iterators that point into the same range.
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::forward_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Preincrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>++i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Postincrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i++</tt></td><td> </td><td>convertible to <tt>const X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Bidirectional Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
An iterator that can be incremented and decremented.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ForwardTraversalIterator">Forward Traversal Iterator</a>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::bidirectional_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Predecrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>--i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Postdecrement</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i--</tt></td><td> </td><td>convertible to <tt>const X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
<hr>
|
||||
<!--------------------------------------------------------------------------->
|
||||
|
||||
<H3><A NAME="concept:RandomAccessTraversalIterator"></A>
|
||||
Random Access Traversal Iterator
|
||||
</H3>
|
||||
|
||||
An iterator that provides constant-time methods for moving forward and
|
||||
backward in arbitrary-sized steps.
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Refinement of</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<a href="#concept:BidirectionalTraversalIterator">Bidirectional Traversal Iterator</a> and
|
||||
<A href="http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/LessThanComparable.html">Less Than Comparable</A> where <tt><</tt> is a total ordering
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Associated types</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr>
|
||||
<td>Traversal Category</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::traversal_category<X>::type</tt></td>
|
||||
<td>
|
||||
A type convertible to <tt>std::random_access_traversal_tag</tt>
|
||||
</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</Table>
|
||||
|
||||
<h3>Valid expressions</h3>
|
||||
|
||||
<Table border>
|
||||
<tr><TH>Name</TH><TH>Expression</TH><TH>Type requirements</TH>
|
||||
<TH>Return type</TH>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator addition</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i += n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator addition</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i + n</tt> or <tt>n + i</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator subtraction</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i -= n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X&</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Iterator subtraction</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i - n</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>X</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Difference</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i - j</tt></td><td> </td><td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::difference_type</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Element operator</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i[n]</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt> must also be a model of
|
||||
<a href="#concept:ReadableIterator">Readable Iterator</a>. </td>
|
||||
<td><tt>std::iterator_traits<X>::reference</tt></td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
<tr><td>Element assignment</td>
|
||||
<td><tt>i[n] = t</tt></td>
|
||||
<td><tt>X</tt> must also be a model of
|
||||
<a href="#concept:WritableIterator">Writable Iterator</a>.</td>
|
||||
<td>unspecified</td>
|
||||
</tr>
|
||||
</table>
|
||||
|
||||
<p>
|
||||
|
||||
<HR>
|
||||
<TABLE>
|
||||
<TR valign=top>
|
||||
<TD nowrap>Copyright © 2000</TD><TD>
|
||||
<A HREF="../../../../people/jeremy_siek.htm">Jeremy Siek</A>, Univ.of Notre Dame (<A HREF="mailto:jsiek@lsc.nd.edu">jsiek@lsc.nd.edu</A>)
|
||||
</TD></TR></TABLE>
|
||||
|
||||
</body>
|
||||
</html>
|
0
doc/BidirectionalTraversal.rst
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
doc/filter_iterator.pdf
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@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
|
||||
:Author:
|
||||
`Dean Michael Berris <mailto:mikhailberis@gmail.com>`_
|
||||
`Dean Michael Berris <mailto:me@deanberris.com>`_
|
||||
|
||||
:License:
|
||||
Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0
|
||||
(See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
:Copyright:
|
||||
Copyright 2012 Google, Inc.
|
||||
|
||||
Function Input Iterator
|
||||
=======================
|
||||
|
||||
@ -15,11 +18,14 @@ the iterator has been incremented. A Function Input Iterator models the
|
||||
|
||||
.. _InputIterator: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/InputIterator.html
|
||||
|
||||
Like the Generator Iterator, the Function Input Iterator takes a function
|
||||
that models the Generator_ concept (which is basically a nullary or 0-arity
|
||||
function object). Each increment of the function Function Input Iterator
|
||||
invokes the generator function and stores the value in the iterator. When
|
||||
the iterator is dereferenced the stored value is returned.
|
||||
The Function Input Iterator takes a function that models the Generator_ concept
|
||||
(which is basically a nullary or 0-arity function object). The first dereference
|
||||
of the iterator at a given position invokes the generator function and stores
|
||||
and returns the result; subsequent dereferences at the same position simply
|
||||
return the same stored result. Incrementing the iterator places it at a new
|
||||
position, hence a subsequent dereference will generate a new value via another
|
||||
invokation of the generator function. This ensures the generator function is
|
||||
invoked precisely when the iterator is requested to return a (new) value.
|
||||
|
||||
.. _Generator: http://www.sgi.com/tech/stl/Generator.html
|
||||
|
||||
@ -58,7 +64,7 @@ Synopsis
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class State>
|
||||
typename function_input_iterator<Function, State>
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function & f);
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(Function & f, State s);
|
||||
|
||||
struct infinite;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -112,7 +118,7 @@ it with the ``boost::infinite`` helper class.
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
make_function_input_iterator(f,infinite()),
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(count, " ")
|
||||
ostream_iterator<int>(cout, " ")
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
Above, instead of creating a huge vector we rely on the STL copy algorithm
|
||||
|
0
doc/function_output_iterator.pdf
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ The ``iterator_category`` member of ``iterator_facade`` is
|
||||
|
||||
.. parsed-literal::
|
||||
|
||||
*iterator-category*\ (CategoryOrTraversal, value_type, reference)
|
||||
*iterator-category*\ (CategoryOrTraversal, reference, value_type)
|
||||
|
||||
where *iterator-category* is defined as follows:
|
||||
|
||||
|
0
doc/iterator_facade_tutorial.rst
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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0
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@ -99,7 +99,7 @@ private:
|
||||
</pre>
|
||||
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Reference</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">use_default</span></tt> then the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">reference</span></tt> member of
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">transform_iterator</span></tt> is
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.
|
||||
Otherwise, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">reference</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Reference</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<p>If <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Value</span></tt> is <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">use_default</span></tt> then the <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">value_type</span></tt> member is
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">remove_cv<remove_reference<reference></span> <span class="pre">>::type</span></tt>. Otherwise,
|
||||
@ -117,10 +117,10 @@ convertible to <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">input_iterator_tag
|
||||
<div class="section" id="transform-iterator-requirements">
|
||||
<h1><a class="toc-backref" href="#id3"><tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">transform_iterator</span></tt> requirements</a></h1>
|
||||
<p>The type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">UnaryFunction</span></tt> must be Assignable, Copy Constructible, and
|
||||
the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be valid where <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is an object of
|
||||
the expression <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be valid where <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f</span></tt> is a const object of
|
||||
type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">UnaryFunction</span></tt>, <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">i</span></tt> is an object of type <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Iterator</span></tt>, and
|
||||
where the type of <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">f(*i)</span></tt> must be
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type</span></tt>.</p>
|
||||
<p>The argument <tt class="docutils literal"><span class="pre">Iterator</span></tt> shall model Readable Iterator.</p>
|
||||
</div>
|
||||
<div class="section" id="transform-iterator-models">
|
||||
|
0
doc/transform_iterator.pdf
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/transform_iterator.pdf
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/transform_iterator_eg.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/transform_iterator_eg.rst
Executable file → Normal file
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
If ``Reference`` is ``use_default`` then the ``reference`` member of
|
||||
``transform_iterator`` is
|
||||
``result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
``result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
Otherwise, ``reference`` is ``Reference``.
|
||||
|
||||
If ``Value`` is ``use_default`` then the ``value_type`` member is
|
||||
@ -64,10 +64,10 @@ convertible to ``input_iterator_tag``.
|
||||
...................................
|
||||
|
||||
The type ``UnaryFunction`` must be Assignable, Copy Constructible, and
|
||||
the expression ``f(*i)`` must be valid where ``f`` is an object of
|
||||
the expression ``f(*i)`` must be valid where ``f`` is a const object of
|
||||
type ``UnaryFunction``, ``i`` is an object of type ``Iterator``, and
|
||||
where the type of ``f(*i)`` must be
|
||||
``result_of<UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
``result_of<const UnaryFunction(iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>::type``.
|
||||
|
||||
The argument ``Iterator`` shall model Readable Iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
|
0
doc/zip_iterator.html
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator.html
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator.pdf
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator.pdf
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator.rst
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0
doc/zip_iterator.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_abstract.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_abstract.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_eg.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_eg.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_ref.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
doc/zip_iterator_ref.rst
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator1.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator1.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator1.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator1.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator2.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator2.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator2.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator2.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator3.cpp
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0
example/node_iterator3.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator3.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
example/node_iterator3.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/detail/any_conversion_eater.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/detail/any_conversion_eater.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
11
include/boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
11
include/boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -73,15 +73,8 @@ struct iterator_writability_disabled
|
||||
// Convert an iterator_facade's traversal category, Value parameter,
|
||||
// and ::reference type to an appropriate old-style category.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// If writability has been disabled per the above metafunction, the
|
||||
// result will not be convertible to output_iterator_tag.
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Otherwise, if Traversal == single_pass_traversal_tag, the following
|
||||
// conditions will result in a tag that is convertible both to
|
||||
// input_iterator_tag and output_iterator_tag:
|
||||
//
|
||||
// 1. Reference is a reference to non-const
|
||||
// 2. Reference is not a reference and is convertible to Value
|
||||
// Due to changeset 21683, this now never results in a category convertible
|
||||
// to output_iterator_tag.
|
||||
//
|
||||
template <class Traversal, class ValueParam, class Reference>
|
||||
struct iterator_facade_default_category
|
||||
|
0
include/boost/iterator/detail/minimum_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/detail/minimum_category.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
88
include/boost/iterator/detail/operator_brackets_dispatch.hpp
Normal file
88
include/boost/iterator/detail/operator_brackets_dispatch.hpp
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
|
||||
// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jeffrey Lee Hellrung, Jr. 2012.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_pod.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/remove_const.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost { namespace detail {
|
||||
|
||||
// operator[] must return a proxy in case iterator destruction invalidates
|
||||
// referents.
|
||||
// To see why, consider the following implementation of operator[]:
|
||||
// reference operator[](difference_type n) const
|
||||
// { return *(*this + n); }
|
||||
// The problem here is that operator[] would return a reference created from
|
||||
// a temporary iterator.
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Value>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_value
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef Value result_type;
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return *i; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_const_proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
class result_type
|
||||
{
|
||||
Iterator const m_i;
|
||||
explicit result_type(Iterator const & i) : m_i(i) { }
|
||||
friend struct operator_brackets_const_proxy;
|
||||
void operator=(result_type&);
|
||||
public:
|
||||
operator Reference() const { return *m_i; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return result_type(i); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
class result_type
|
||||
{
|
||||
Iterator const m_i;
|
||||
explicit result_type(Iterator const & i) : m_i(i) { }
|
||||
friend struct operator_brackets_proxy;
|
||||
void operator=(result_type&);
|
||||
public:
|
||||
operator Reference() const { return *m_i; }
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy const & operator=(
|
||||
typename Iterator::value_type const & x) const
|
||||
{ *m_i = x; return *this; }
|
||||
};
|
||||
static result_type apply(Iterator const & i)
|
||||
{ return result_type(i); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class ValueType, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_dispatch
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_c<
|
||||
iterator_writability_disabled<ValueType,Reference>::value,
|
||||
typename mpl::if_c<
|
||||
boost::is_POD<ValueType>::value,
|
||||
operator_brackets_value<typename boost::remove_const<ValueType>::type>,
|
||||
operator_brackets_const_proxy<Iterator,Reference>
|
||||
>::type,
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator,Reference>
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} } // namespace detail / namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
#endif // #ifndef BOOST_OPERATOR_BRACKETS_DISPATCH_07102012JLH_HPP
|
@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
|
||||
// Copyright 2009 (C) Dean Michael Berris <me@deanberris.com>
|
||||
// Copyright 2012 (C) Google, Inc.
|
||||
// Copyright 2012 (C) Jeffrey Lee Hellrung, Jr.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
@ -7,11 +9,14 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_FUNCTION_INPUT_ITERATOR
|
||||
#define BOOST_FUNCTION_INPUT_ITERATOR
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/is_function_pointer.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/is_function_reference.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/function_types/result_type.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/none.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/optional/optional.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost {
|
||||
|
||||
@ -29,16 +34,19 @@ namespace boost {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_input_iterator() {}
|
||||
function_input_iterator(Function & f_, Input state_ = Input())
|
||||
: f(&f_), state(state_), value((*f)()) {}
|
||||
: f(&f_), state(state_) {}
|
||||
|
||||
void increment() {
|
||||
value = (*f)();
|
||||
if(value)
|
||||
value = none;
|
||||
else
|
||||
(*f)();
|
||||
++state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename Function::result_type const &
|
||||
dereference() const {
|
||||
return value;
|
||||
return (value ? value : value = (*f)()).get();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool equal(function_input_iterator const & other) const {
|
||||
@ -48,7 +56,7 @@ namespace boost {
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Function * f;
|
||||
Input state;
|
||||
typename Function::result_type value;
|
||||
mutable optional<typename Function::result_type> value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
@ -63,17 +71,19 @@ namespace boost {
|
||||
public:
|
||||
function_pointer_input_iterator() {}
|
||||
function_pointer_input_iterator(Function &f_, Input state_ = Input())
|
||||
: f(f_), state(state_), value((*f)())
|
||||
{}
|
||||
: f(f_), state(state_) {}
|
||||
|
||||
void increment() {
|
||||
value = (*f)();
|
||||
if(value)
|
||||
value = none;
|
||||
else
|
||||
(*f)();
|
||||
++state;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type const &
|
||||
dereference() const {
|
||||
return value;
|
||||
return (value ? value : value = (*f)()).get();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
bool equal(function_pointer_input_iterator const & other) const {
|
||||
@ -83,7 +93,7 @@ namespace boost {
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Function f;
|
||||
Input state;
|
||||
typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type value;
|
||||
mutable optional<typename function_types::result_type<Function>::type> value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Function, class Input>
|
||||
|
0
include/boost/iterator/is_lvalue_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/is_lvalue_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/is_readable_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/iterator/is_readable_iterator.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
|
||||
// (C) Copyright David Abrahams 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Jeremy Siek 2002.
|
||||
// (C) Copyright Thomas Witt 2002.
|
||||
// (C) copyright Jeffrey Lee Hellrung, Jr. 2012.
|
||||
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
|
||||
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
@ -13,9 +14,10 @@
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/facade_iterator_category.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/enable_if.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/detail/operator_brackets_dispatch.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility/addressof.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_same.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/add_const.hpp>
|
||||
@ -75,7 +77,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
, Return
|
||||
, int[3]
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
};
|
||||
#else
|
||||
: ::boost::iterators::enable_if<
|
||||
mpl::or_<
|
||||
@ -85,7 +87,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
, Return
|
||||
>
|
||||
{};
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
#endif
|
||||
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Generates associated types for an iterator_facade with the
|
||||
@ -94,7 +96,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
template <
|
||||
class ValueParam
|
||||
, class CategoryOrTraversal
|
||||
, class Reference
|
||||
, class Reference
|
||||
, class Difference
|
||||
>
|
||||
struct iterator_facade_types
|
||||
@ -102,16 +104,16 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
typedef typename facade_iterator_category<
|
||||
CategoryOrTraversal, ValueParam, Reference
|
||||
>::type iterator_category;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename remove_const<ValueParam>::type value_type;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// Not the real associated pointer type
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::eval_if<
|
||||
boost::detail::iterator_writability_disabled<ValueParam,Reference>
|
||||
, add_pointer<const value_type>
|
||||
, add_pointer<value_type>
|
||||
>::type pointer;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION) \
|
||||
&& (BOOST_WORKAROUND(_STLPORT_VERSION, BOOST_TESTED_AT(0x452)) \
|
||||
|| BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_DINKUMWARE_STDLIB, BOOST_TESTED_AT(310))) \
|
||||
@ -147,7 +149,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
// Returning a mutable reference allows nonsense like
|
||||
// (*r++).mutate(), but it imposes fewer assumptions about the
|
||||
// behavior of the value_type. In particular, recall taht
|
||||
// behavior of the value_type. In particular, recall that
|
||||
// (*r).mutate() is legal if operator* returns by value.
|
||||
value_type&
|
||||
operator*() const
|
||||
@ -157,7 +159,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
private:
|
||||
mutable value_type stored_value;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//
|
||||
// In general, we can't determine that such an iterator isn't
|
||||
// writable -- we also need to store a copy of the old iterator so
|
||||
@ -209,7 +211,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
{
|
||||
return stored_iterator;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
mutable value_type stored_value;
|
||||
Iterator stored_iterator;
|
||||
@ -221,7 +223,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
struct is_non_proxy_reference_impl
|
||||
{
|
||||
static Reference r;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <class R>
|
||||
static typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
is_convertible<
|
||||
@ -231,17 +233,17 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
, char[1]
|
||||
, char[2]
|
||||
>::type& helper(R const&);
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, value = sizeof(helper(r)) == 1);
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Reference, class Value>
|
||||
struct is_non_proxy_reference
|
||||
: mpl::bool_<
|
||||
is_non_proxy_reference_impl<Reference, Value>::value
|
||||
>
|
||||
{};
|
||||
# else
|
||||
# else
|
||||
template <class Reference, class Value>
|
||||
struct is_non_proxy_reference
|
||||
: is_convertible<
|
||||
@ -250,8 +252,8 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
, Value const volatile*
|
||||
>
|
||||
{};
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
// A metafunction to choose the result type of postfix ++
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Because the C++98 input iterator requirements say that *r++ has
|
||||
@ -273,7 +275,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
mpl::and_<
|
||||
// A proxy is only needed for readable iterators
|
||||
is_convertible<Reference,Value const&>
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
// No multipass iterator can have values that disappear
|
||||
// before positions can be re-visited
|
||||
, mpl::not_<
|
||||
@ -294,116 +296,46 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
// operator->() needs special support for input iterators to strictly meet the
|
||||
// standard's requirements. If *i is not a reference type, we must still
|
||||
// produce a lvalue to which a pointer can be formed. We do that by
|
||||
// returning an instantiation of this special proxy class template.
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_proxy
|
||||
// produce an lvalue to which a pointer can be formed. We do that by
|
||||
// returning a proxy object containing an instance of the reference object.
|
||||
template <class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch // proxy references
|
||||
{
|
||||
operator_arrow_proxy(T const* px) : m_value(*px) {}
|
||||
T* operator->() const { return &m_value; }
|
||||
// This function is needed for MWCW and BCC, which won't call operator->
|
||||
// again automatically per 13.3.1.2 para 8
|
||||
operator T*() const { return &m_value; }
|
||||
mutable T m_value;
|
||||
struct proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
explicit proxy(Reference const & x) : m_ref(x) {}
|
||||
Reference* operator->() { return boost::addressof(m_ref); }
|
||||
// This function is needed for MWCW and BCC, which won't call
|
||||
// operator-> again automatically per 13.3.1.2 para 8
|
||||
operator Reference*() { return boost::addressof(m_ref); }
|
||||
Reference m_ref;
|
||||
};
|
||||
typedef proxy result_type;
|
||||
static result_type apply(Reference const & x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return result_type(x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// A metafunction that gets the result type for operator->. Also
|
||||
// has a static function make() which builds the result from a
|
||||
// Reference
|
||||
template <class ValueType, class Reference, class Pointer>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_result
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch<T&> // "real" references
|
||||
{
|
||||
// CWPro8.3 won't accept "operator_arrow_result::type", and we
|
||||
// need that type below, so metafunction forwarding would be a
|
||||
// losing proposition here.
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
is_reference<Reference>
|
||||
, Pointer
|
||||
, operator_arrow_proxy<ValueType>
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
|
||||
static type make(Reference x)
|
||||
typedef T* result_type;
|
||||
static result_type apply(T& x)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return boost::implicit_cast<type>(&x);
|
||||
return boost::addressof(x);
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
# if BOOST_WORKAROUND(BOOST_MSVC, < 1300)
|
||||
// Deal with ETI
|
||||
template<>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_result<int, int, int>
|
||||
struct operator_arrow_dispatch<int>
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef int type;
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
// A proxy return type for operator[], needed to deal with
|
||||
// iterators that may invalidate referents upon destruction.
|
||||
// Consider the temporary iterator in *(a + n)
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
class operator_brackets_proxy
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Iterator is actually an iterator_facade, so we do not have to
|
||||
// go through iterator_traits to access the traits.
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::reference reference;
|
||||
typedef typename Iterator::value_type value_type;
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy(Iterator const& iter)
|
||||
: m_iter(iter)
|
||||
{}
|
||||
|
||||
operator reference() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return *m_iter;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy& operator=(value_type const& val)
|
||||
{
|
||||
*m_iter = val;
|
||||
return *this;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private:
|
||||
Iterator m_iter;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
// A metafunction that determines whether operator[] must return a
|
||||
// proxy, or whether it can simply return a copy of the value_type.
|
||||
template <class ValueType, class Reference>
|
||||
struct use_operator_brackets_proxy
|
||||
: mpl::not_<
|
||||
mpl::and_<
|
||||
// Really we want an is_copy_constructible trait here,
|
||||
// but is_POD will have to suffice in the meantime.
|
||||
boost::is_POD<ValueType>
|
||||
, iterator_writability_disabled<ValueType,Reference>
|
||||
>
|
||||
>
|
||||
{};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator, class Value, class Reference>
|
||||
struct operator_brackets_result
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef typename mpl::if_<
|
||||
use_operator_brackets_proxy<Value,Reference>
|
||||
, operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator>
|
||||
, Value
|
||||
>::type type;
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator> make_operator_brackets_result(Iterator const& iter, mpl::true_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return operator_brackets_proxy<Iterator>(iter);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
template <class Iterator>
|
||||
typename Iterator::value_type make_operator_brackets_result(Iterator const& iter, mpl::false_)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return *iter;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct choose_difference_type
|
||||
{
|
||||
template <class I1, class I2>
|
||||
@ -417,13 +349,13 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
, typename I1::difference_type
|
||||
, typename I2::difference_type
|
||||
>
|
||||
# else
|
||||
# else
|
||||
mpl::eval_if<
|
||||
is_convertible<I2,I1>
|
||||
, iterator_difference<I1>
|
||||
, iterator_difference<I2>
|
||||
>
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
{};
|
||||
|
||||
};
|
||||
@ -441,7 +373,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
operator op( \
|
||||
iterator_facade<Derived1, V1, TC1, Reference1, Difference1> const& lhs \
|
||||
, iterator_facade<Derived2, V2, TC2, Reference2, Difference2> const& rhs)
|
||||
# else
|
||||
# else
|
||||
# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_INTEROP_HEAD(prefix, op, result_type) \
|
||||
template < \
|
||||
class Derived1, class V1, class TC1, class Reference1, class Difference1 \
|
||||
@ -454,7 +386,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
operator op( \
|
||||
iterator_facade<Derived1, V1, TC1, Reference1, Difference1> const& lhs \
|
||||
, iterator_facade<Derived2, V2, TC2, Reference2, Difference2> const& rhs)
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_PLUS_HEAD(prefix,args) \
|
||||
template <class Derived, class V, class TC, class R, class D> \
|
||||
@ -471,12 +403,12 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
//
|
||||
class iterator_core_access
|
||||
{
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS)
|
||||
# if defined(BOOST_NO_MEMBER_TEMPLATE_FRIENDS)
|
||||
// Tasteless as this may seem, making all members public allows member templates
|
||||
// to work in the absence of member template friends.
|
||||
public:
|
||||
# else
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
template <class I, class V, class TC, class R, class D> friend class iterator_facade;
|
||||
|
||||
# define BOOST_ITERATOR_FACADE_RELATION(op) \
|
||||
@ -618,23 +550,23 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
Value, CategoryOrTraversal, Reference, Difference
|
||||
> associated_types;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::operator_arrow_result<
|
||||
typename associated_types::value_type
|
||||
, Reference
|
||||
, typename associated_types::pointer
|
||||
> pointer_;
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::operator_arrow_dispatch<
|
||||
Reference> operator_arrow_dispatch_;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename boost::detail::operator_brackets_dispatch<
|
||||
Derived, Value, Reference>::type operator_brackets_dispatch_;
|
||||
|
||||
protected:
|
||||
// For use by derived classes
|
||||
typedef iterator_facade<Derived,Value,CategoryOrTraversal,Reference,Difference> iterator_facade_;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
public:
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename associated_types::value_type value_type;
|
||||
typedef Reference reference;
|
||||
typedef Difference difference_type;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename pointer_::type pointer;
|
||||
typedef typename operator_arrow_dispatch_::result_type pointer;
|
||||
|
||||
typedef typename associated_types::iterator_category iterator_category;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -645,18 +577,13 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
|
||||
pointer operator->() const
|
||||
{
|
||||
return pointer_::make(*this->derived());
|
||||
return operator_arrow_dispatch_::apply(*this->derived());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
typename boost::detail::operator_brackets_result<Derived,Value,reference>::type
|
||||
|
||||
typename operator_brackets_dispatch_::result_type
|
||||
operator[](difference_type n) const
|
||||
{
|
||||
typedef boost::detail::use_operator_brackets_proxy<Value,Reference> use_proxy;
|
||||
|
||||
return boost::detail::make_operator_brackets_result<Derived>(
|
||||
this->derived() + n
|
||||
, use_proxy()
|
||||
);
|
||||
return operator_brackets_dispatch_::apply(this->derived() + n);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Derived& operator++()
|
||||
@ -675,7 +602,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
return tmp;
|
||||
}
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
Derived& operator--()
|
||||
{
|
||||
iterator_core_access::decrement(this->derived());
|
||||
@ -730,14 +657,14 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
{
|
||||
typename boost::detail::postfix_increment_result<I,V,R,TC>::type
|
||||
tmp(*static_cast<I*>(&i));
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
++i;
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
return tmp;
|
||||
}
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
# endif
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
//
|
||||
// Comparison operator implementation. The library supplied operators
|
||||
// enables the user to provide fully interoperable constant/mutable
|
||||
|
@ -7,8 +7,8 @@
|
||||
#ifndef BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
#define BOOST_REVERSE_ITERATOR_23022003THW_HPP
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/next_prior.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_adaptor.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace boost
|
||||
|
@ -46,7 +46,7 @@ namespace boost
|
||||
// the function.
|
||||
typedef typename ia_dflt_help<
|
||||
Reference
|
||||
, result_of<UnaryFunc(typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>
|
||||
, result_of<const UnaryFunc(typename std::iterator_traits<Iterator>::reference)>
|
||||
>::type reference;
|
||||
|
||||
// To get the default for Value: remove any reference on the
|
||||
|
0
include/boost/pointee.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
include/boost/pointee.hpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
index.html
Executable file → Normal file
0
index.html
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/constant_iter_arrow.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/constant_iter_arrow.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/constant_iter_arrow_fail.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/constant_iter_arrow_fail.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -3,12 +3,17 @@
|
||||
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
|
||||
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/function_input_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
#include <iterator>
|
||||
#include <cassert>
|
||||
#include <cstddef>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
#include <iostream>
|
||||
#include <iterator>
|
||||
#include <vector>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/function_input_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
namespace {
|
||||
|
||||
struct ones {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
@ -21,6 +26,17 @@ int ones_function () {
|
||||
return 1;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
struct counter {
|
||||
typedef int result_type;
|
||||
int n;
|
||||
explicit counter(int n_) : n(n_) { }
|
||||
result_type operator() () {
|
||||
return n++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
} // namespace
|
||||
|
||||
using namespace std;
|
||||
|
||||
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
|
||||
@ -65,6 +81,21 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv[])
|
||||
assert(equal(values.begin(), values.end(), generated.begin()));
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with reference to function successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
// test the iterator with a stateful function object
|
||||
counter counter_generator(42);
|
||||
vector<int>().swap(generated);
|
||||
copy(
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(counter_generator, 0),
|
||||
boost::make_function_input_iterator(counter_generator, 10),
|
||||
back_inserter(generated)
|
||||
);
|
||||
|
||||
assert(generated.size() == 10);
|
||||
assert(counter_generator.n == 42 + 10);
|
||||
for(std::size_t i = 0; i != 10; ++i)
|
||||
assert(generated[i] == 42 + i);
|
||||
cout << "function iterator test with stateful function object successful." << endl;
|
||||
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
|
@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ int main()
|
||||
typedef boost::indirect_iterator<char**, int, std::random_access_iterator_tag, long&, short> Iter;
|
||||
STATIC_ASSERT_SAME(Iter::value_type, int);
|
||||
STATIC_ASSERT_SAME(Iter::reference, long&);
|
||||
STATIC_ASSERT_SAME(Iter::pointer, int*);
|
||||
STATIC_ASSERT_SAME(Iter::pointer, long*);
|
||||
STATIC_ASSERT_SAME(Iter::difference_type, short);
|
||||
}
|
||||
return 0;
|
||||
|
0
test/interoperable.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/interoperable.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/is_lvalue_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/is_lvalue_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/is_readable_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/is_readable_iterator.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/iter_archetype_default_ctor.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/iter_archetype_default_ctor.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -7,6 +7,10 @@
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/iterator_facade.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/new_iterator_tests.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/call_traits.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/type_traits/is_convertible.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/utility/enable_if.hpp>
|
||||
|
||||
// This is a really, really limited test so far. All we're doing
|
||||
// right now is checking that the postfix++ proxy for single-pass
|
||||
// iterators works properly.
|
||||
@ -87,26 +91,76 @@ struct input_iter
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
struct wrapper
|
||||
{
|
||||
T m_x;
|
||||
explicit wrapper(typename boost::call_traits<T>::param_type x)
|
||||
: m_x(x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
template <class U>
|
||||
wrapper(const wrapper<U>& other,
|
||||
typename boost::enable_if< boost::is_convertible<U,T> >::type* = 0)
|
||||
: m_x(other.m_x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
struct iterator_with_proxy_reference
|
||||
: boost::iterator_facade<
|
||||
iterator_with_proxy_reference
|
||||
, wrapper<int>
|
||||
, boost::incrementable_traversal_tag
|
||||
, wrapper<int&>
|
||||
>
|
||||
{
|
||||
int& m_x;
|
||||
explicit iterator_with_proxy_reference(int& x)
|
||||
: m_x(x)
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
|
||||
void increment()
|
||||
{ }
|
||||
wrapper<int&> dereference() const
|
||||
{ return wrapper<int&>(m_x); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T, class U>
|
||||
void same_type(U const&)
|
||||
{ BOOST_MPL_ASSERT((boost::is_same<T,U>)); }
|
||||
|
||||
int main()
|
||||
{
|
||||
int state = 0;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<int const&>(&state), 0);
|
||||
state = 3;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 3);
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 9, 7);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(state == 8);
|
||||
{
|
||||
int state = 0;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<int const&>(&state), 0);
|
||||
state = 3;
|
||||
boost::readable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 3);
|
||||
boost::writable_iterator_test(counter_iterator<proxy>(&state), 9, 7);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(state == 8);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// test for a fix to http://tinyurl.com/zuohe
|
||||
// These two lines should be equivalent (and both compile)
|
||||
input_iter p;
|
||||
(*p).mutator();
|
||||
p->mutator();
|
||||
{
|
||||
// test for a fix to http://tinyurl.com/zuohe
|
||||
// These two lines should be equivalent (and both compile)
|
||||
input_iter p;
|
||||
(*p).mutator();
|
||||
p->mutator();
|
||||
|
||||
same_type<input_iter::pointer>(p.operator->());
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{
|
||||
int x = 0;
|
||||
iterator_with_proxy_reference i(x);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 0);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 0);
|
||||
++(*i).m_x;
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 1);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 1);
|
||||
++i->m_x;
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(x == 2);
|
||||
BOOST_TEST(i.m_x == 2);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
same_type<input_iter::pointer>(p.operator->());
|
||||
|
||||
return boost::report_errors();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
0
test/pointee.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
0
test/pointee.cpp
Executable file → Normal file
@ -12,6 +12,7 @@
|
||||
// Moved test of transform iterator into its own file. It to
|
||||
// to be in iterator_adaptor_test.cpp.
|
||||
|
||||
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
|
||||
#include <boost/config.hpp>
|
||||
#include <algorithm>
|
||||
#include <boost/iterator/transform_iterator.hpp>
|
||||
@ -106,12 +107,17 @@ struct polymorphic_mult_functor
|
||||
{
|
||||
//Implement result_of protocol
|
||||
template <class FArgs> struct result;
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T& )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(const T&)> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(T )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(T& )> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<const F(const T&)> {typedef T type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T )> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(T& )> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
template <class F, class T> struct result<F(const T&)> {typedef void type;};
|
||||
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
T operator()(const T& _arg) const {return _arg*2;}
|
||||
template <class T>
|
||||
void operator()(const T& _arg) { BOOST_ASSERT(0); }
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int
|
||||
|
Reference in New Issue
Block a user