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Author SHA1 Message Date
Beman Dawes 8a0a6c1942 Release
[SVN r43921]
2008-03-29 11:50:24 +00:00
Daniel James 49c0b2f333 Merged revisions 43206,43208-43213 via svnmerge from
https://svn.boost.org/svn/boost/trunk

........
  r43206 | danieljames | 2008-02-10 09:55:03 +0000 (Sun, 10 Feb 2008) | 1 line
  
  Fix some broken links.
........
  r43209 | danieljames | 2008-02-10 14:56:22 +0000 (Sun, 10 Feb 2008) | 1 line
  
  Link to people pages on the website, as they've been removed from the download.
........
  r43210 | danieljames | 2008-02-10 15:02:17 +0000 (Sun, 10 Feb 2008) | 1 line
  
  Point links to the pages that used to be in 'more' to the site.
........
  r43212 | danieljames | 2008-02-10 16:10:16 +0000 (Sun, 10 Feb 2008) | 1 line
  
  Fix links on the home page as well.
........
  r43213 | danieljames | 2008-02-10 16:21:22 +0000 (Sun, 10 Feb 2008) | 1 line
  
  Generated documentation which is no longer generated.
........


[SVN r43214]
2008-02-10 16:39:38 +00:00
Beman Dawes e9a5ac6d7a Merge conversion library at rev 41517
[SVN r42070]
2007-12-15 14:39:18 +00:00
Beman Dawes ee3f643c5e Full merge from trunk at revision 41356 of entire boost-root tree.
[SVN r41370]
2007-11-25 18:38:02 +00:00
Beman Dawes d44a6fcf8b Full merge from trunk at revision 41356 of entire boost-root tree.
[SVN r41369]
2007-11-25 18:07:19 +00:00
Beman Dawes ac6e41d676 config, detail, filesystem, system, tools, at 41278.
[SVN r41316]
2007-11-23 17:03:14 +00:00
Beman Dawes 4224fa5deb Starting point for releases
[SVN r39706]
2007-10-05 14:25:06 +00:00
nobody d6eea4ef81 This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create tag
'Version_1_34_1'.

[SVN r38286]
2007-07-24 19:28:14 +00:00
Vladimir Prus 37d07617d1 Fix
[SVN r35993]
2006-11-10 21:03:16 +00:00
Vladimir Prus bfeb60c400 Merge from HEAD.
Allow building of shared versions of some Boost.Test libraries.
Adjust tests to use always use static linking to Boost.Test, since
linking to the shared version requires test changes.

Patch from Juergen Hunold.


[SVN r35990]
2006-11-10 19:59:52 +00:00
Rene Rivera 78f1acc5ff Remove obsolete Boost.Build v1 files.
[SVN r35880]
2006-11-06 17:10:46 +00:00
Gennaro Prota abf3aa23de removed erroneous macro version
[SVN r34578]
2006-07-17 04:17:11 +00:00
Gennaro Prota 06e7d986d2 fixed library name, copyright notice, removed a tab char and a space-only line; NOTE: is the copyright notice autogenerated?
[SVN r34573]
2006-07-17 03:08:48 +00:00
nobody 74fc01da7e This commit was manufactured by cvs2svn to create branch 'RC_1_34_0'.
[SVN r33417]
2006-03-21 02:26:31 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 80e9edcb29 Stop using assert() in tests
[SVN r33181]
2006-02-28 22:56:33 +00:00
Beman Dawes 17ca3a4493 show arg as pased by const ref
[SVN r32840]
2006-02-12 01:17:17 +00:00
Vladimir Prus e5a0aec661 Revert (supposedly mistaken) removal of 'numeric_cast_test.cpp' from the
list of tests.


[SVN r32701]
2006-02-07 11:36:24 +00:00
Vladimir Prus 8cec2cc291 Update Jamfile.v2
[SVN r32700]
2006-02-07 11:35:31 +00:00
Stefan Slapeta 027a566e09 Small fix for new init_unit_test_suite signature
[SVN r32293]
2006-01-12 11:59:09 +00:00
Markus Schöpflin 9a29a753e8 Fixed lexical_cast_test which was no longer working after the last test
framework update.


[SVN r32176]
2005-12-28 11:05:31 +00:00
John Maddock cb2bd8076d Reconfigure lexical_cast to work wide character strings and VC++ when not using /Zc:wchar_t.
[SVN r30724]
2005-08-29 12:44:09 +00:00
John Maddock 1637edf8ca Large patch from Ulrich Eckhardt to fix support for EVC++ 4.
[SVN r30670]
2005-08-25 16:27:28 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 72d69ef6ad Merged from 1.33.0 release
[SVN r30540]
2005-08-12 13:02:37 +00:00
Fernando Cacciola 1470210523 fixed: "bcc5.6.4 added to the old cast redirection list"
[SVN r29814]
2005-06-27 15:05:13 +00:00
Douglas Gregor 0b19a0ae27 Fix line endings
[SVN r29773]
2005-06-24 14:24:02 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 3ab685475c Move #include outside namespace.
[SVN r29772]
2005-06-24 14:20:41 +00:00
Fernando Cacciola e66d58e6de Old numeric_cast<> completely replaced by new code (except that the old code is retained as a fallback mechanism for old broken compilers that can't deal with the new code)
[SVN r29761]
2005-06-23 23:33:01 +00:00
Joaquín M. López Muñoz e331fc2a21 workaround for GCC 2.9x lacking std::char_traits<>::eof()
[SVN r29703]
2005-06-20 10:54:07 +00:00
Joaquín M. López Muñoz 2a65633517 fixed trivial bug
[SVN r29654]
2005-06-17 12:34:38 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 7a388cb1a6 Fixed so it doesn't trim any whitespace when converting, fixed reversed bad_lexical_cast constructor parameters, changed to pass-by-const reference
[SVN r29630]
2005-06-16 18:37:51 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 461dce3851 Fixed so it doesn't trim any whitespace when converting, fixed reversed bad_lexical_cast constructor parameters, changed to pass-by-const reference
[SVN r29629]
2005-06-16 18:27:22 +00:00
Terje Slettebø cfe358b570 Fixed so it doesn't trim any whitespace when converting, fixed reversed bad_lexical_cast constructor parameters, changed to pass-by-const reference
[SVN r29627]
2005-06-16 18:16:58 +00:00
Vladimir Prus caa875505e Update
[SVN r28239]
2005-04-14 11:20:26 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 462025d8e6 Fix docs
[SVN r27509]
2005-02-26 14:58:12 +00:00
Aleksey Gurtovoy b8c373ab47 c++boost.gif -> boost.png replacement
[SVN r25573]
2004-10-05 15:45:52 +00:00
Aleksey Gurtovoy f6b0ec3685 fix syntax errors
[SVN r25473]
2004-09-29 11:44:04 +00:00
Fernando Cacciola a096a4b153 numeric_cast<> test factored out from conversion\cast_test.cp
and also added (duplicated) in numeric\conversion\test


[SVN r25468]
2004-09-28 21:48:39 +00:00
John Maddock bba9169401 Updated to use the BSL: Permission from Kevlin Henney was granted in blanket-permission.txt, permission from Terje Slettebo was granted for this one file privately.
[SVN r25402]
2004-09-25 15:06:48 +00:00
John Maddock f11967a2c8 BSL update
[SVN r25146]
2004-09-16 11:23:30 +00:00
John Maddock c1c338990c Added new types boost::long_long_type and boost::ulong_long_type in boost/config.hpp and applied these types in place of "long long" throughout. As a result, almost all of boost now compiles cleanly with -ansi -pedantic with gcc. Changes tested with gcc 3.3, 2.95, VC7.1 and Intel 8.
[SVN r24899]
2004-09-04 10:34:49 +00:00
John Maddock ec35f00bc3 Removed boost.org copyright assignments, and reverted to orginal author (as based on cvs history).
[SVN r24402]
2004-08-11 10:59:33 +00:00
Douglas Gregor abf8ee0eb9 Converted to Boost Software License, Version 1.0
[SVN r24055]
2004-07-26 00:32:12 +00:00
Eric Niebler 463284f46f remove minmax hack from win32.hpp and fix all places that could be affected by the minmax macros
[SVN r22394]
2004-02-26 18:27:02 +00:00
Beman Dawes 9f5ec17603 index.htm renamed index.html
[SVN r21230]
2003-12-11 23:13:19 +00:00
Vladimir Prus 575c477f54 Add V2 Jamfile
[SVN r20209]
2003-09-29 15:38:40 +00:00
Dave Abrahams e6c52ae0f4 Improved justification for polymorphic_cast.
[SVN r20068]
2003-09-15 16:30:22 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 13796f3f98 Use the import rule
[SVN r19968]
2003-09-08 17:38:49 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 80a6db56c1 Warning suppression for GCC from Pierre Barbier de Reuille
<pierre.barbier-at-cirad.fr>


[SVN r19437]
2003-08-04 15:52:51 +00:00
Jens Maurer 25935cda40 avoid warning about signed/unsigned conversion
[SVN r19007]
2003-07-09 22:30:40 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 386d7a67d6 initial commit
[SVN r18350]
2003-05-07 22:42:35 +00:00
Beman Dawes 4b3e8171fa Initial re-commit after CVS disk crash
[SVN r18348]
2003-05-07 20:41:11 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 498c84dd4f no message
[SVN r18238]
2003-04-12 08:02:14 +00:00
John Maddock 3ecac311fd Added no exception handling patch
[SVN r18235]
2003-04-11 10:49:52 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 8828af5f5b no message
[SVN r18142]
2003-03-31 23:02:27 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 1937e3a12a Added test case for unsigned types, in case they are an alias for wchar_t
[SVN r18141]
2003-03-31 08:29:45 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 545687e22b Removed test for MSVC, restored test for BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T
[SVN r18140]
2003-03-30 23:21:17 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 9c63f9fbd0 Removed test for MSVC, restored test for BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T. Changed bad_lexical_cast to provide the types used, using source()/target() members
[SVN r18139]
2003-03-30 23:19:28 +00:00
Terje Slettebø 9c1311a712 BOOST_MSVC<=1200 fix from Terje
[SVN r18019]
2003-03-19 21:25:45 +00:00
Beman Dawes 51395d7b26 BOOST_MSVC<=1200 fix from Terje
[SVN r18002]
2003-03-19 12:14:32 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 02609a4675 Commit Terje's changes
[SVN r17980]
2003-03-18 22:46:00 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 52de514faf Commit Terje's changes
[SVN r17979]
2003-03-18 22:34:32 +00:00
Terje Slettebø ae7d610cb1 Updated Changes section
[SVN r17922]
2003-03-14 20:32:51 +00:00
Terje Slettebø eb9d2c02ea no message
[SVN r17921]
2003-03-14 20:17:47 +00:00
Beman Dawes e2825ab729 overloading fix + less permissive wide character support
[SVN r17893]
2003-03-13 17:27:06 +00:00
Beman Dawes 4978f3a79f BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING
[SVN r17872]
2003-03-13 00:36:13 +00:00
Beman Dawes 42639f120a update from Kevlin and Terje
[SVN r17861]
2003-03-12 21:33:16 +00:00
Björn Karlsson 0d7e048f06 Untabified
[SVN r17190]
2003-02-04 09:10:50 +00:00
Beman Dawes 95e0465334 add or update See www.boost.org comments
[SVN r16708]
2002-12-27 16:51:53 +00:00
Beman Dawes 0fba1d9f7d Add /libs/lib-name to comment
[SVN r16685]
2002-12-23 02:43:12 +00:00
Dave Abrahams 3597b25802 patches for HP aCC
[SVN r16508]
2002-12-04 15:50:04 +00:00
17 changed files with 2897 additions and 892 deletions
+109 -119
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@@ -1,64 +1,90 @@
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<title>Header boost/cast.hpp Documentation</title>
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<title>Header boost/cast.hpp Documentation</title>
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<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
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<h1><img src="../../boost.png" alt="boost.png (6897 bytes)" align=
"middle" width="277" height="86">Header <a href=
"../../boost/cast.hpp">boost/cast.hpp</a></h1>
<h1><img src="../../c++boost.gif" alt="c++boost.gif (8819 bytes)" align="middle" width="277" height="86">Header
<a href="../../boost/cast.hpp">boost/cast.hpp</a></h1>
<h2><a name="Cast Functions">Cast Functions</a></h2>
<h2><a name="Cast Functions">Cast Functions</a></h2>
<p>The header <a href="../../boost/cast.hpp">boost/cast.hpp</a> provides <code>
<a href="#Polymorphic_cast">polymorphic_cast</a> and</code> <a href=
"#Polymorphic_cast"><code>polymorphic_downcast</code></a> function templates designed to
complement the C++ built-in casts.</p>
<p>The header <a href="../../boost/cast.hpp">boost/cast.hpp</a>
provides <a href="#Polymorphic_cast"><b>polymorphic_cast</b></a>, <a href="#Polymorphic_cast"><b>polymorphic_downcast</b></a>,
and <a href="#numeric_cast"><b>numeric_cast</b></a> function templates designed
to complement the C++ built-in casts.</p>
<p>The program <a href="cast_test.cpp">cast_test.cpp</a> can be used to
verify these function templates work as expected.</p>
<p>The program <a href="cast_test.cpp">cast_test.cpp</a> can be used to
verify these function templates work as expected.</p>
<h3><a name="Polymorphic_cast">Polymorphic casts</a></h3>
<p>Pointers to polymorphic objects (objects of classes which define at least one
virtual function) are sometimes downcast or crosscast. Downcasting means
casting from a base class to a derived class. Crosscasting means casting
across an inheritance hierarchy diagram, such as from one base to the other in a
<b>Y</b> diagram hierarchy.</p>
<p>Such casts can be done with old-style casts, but this approach is never to be
recommended. Old-style casts are sorely lacking in type safety, suffer
poor readability, and are difficult to locate with search tools.</p>
<p>The C++ built-in <b>static_cast</b> can be used for efficiently downcasting
pointers to polymorphic objects, but provides no error detection for the case
where the pointer being cast actually points to the wrong derived class. The <b>polymorphic_downcast</b>
template retains the efficiency of <b>static_cast</b> for non-debug
compilations, but for debug compilations adds safety via an assert() that a <b>dynamic_cast</b>
succeeds.</p>
<p>The C++ built-in <b>dynamic_cast</b> can be used for downcasts and crosscasts
of pointers to polymorphic objects, but error notification in the form of a
returned value of 0 is inconvenient to test, or worse yet, easy to forget to
test. The <b>polymorphic_cast</b> template performs a <b>dynamic_cast</b>,
and throws an exception if the <b>dynamic_cast</b> returns 0.</p>
<p>A <b>polymorphic_downcast</b> is preferred when debug-mode tests will cover
100% of the object types possibly cast and when non-debug-mode efficiency is an
issue. If these two conditions are not present, <b>polymorphic_cast</b> is
preferred. It must also be used for crosscasts. It does an assert(
dynamic_cast&lt;Derived&gt;(x) == x ) where x is the base pointer, ensuring that
not only is a non-zero pointer returned, but also that it correct in the
presence of multiple inheritance.<b> Warning:</b>: Because <b>polymorphic_downcast</b>
uses assert(), it violates the one definition rule (ODR) if NDEBUG is inconsistently
defined across translation units. [See ISO Std 3.2]</p>
<p>The C++ built-in <b>dynamic_cast</b> must be used to cast references rather
than pointers. It is also the only cast that can be used to check whether
a given interface is supported; in that case a return of 0 isn't an error
condition.</p>
<h3>polymorphic_cast and polymorphic_downcast synopsis</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>namespace boost {
<h3><a name="Polymorphic_cast">Polymorphic casts</a></h3>
<p>Pointers to polymorphic objects (objects of classes which define at
least one virtual function) are sometimes downcast or crosscast.
Downcasting means casting from a base class to a derived class.
Crosscasting means casting across an inheritance hierarchy diagram, such
as from one base to the other in a <code>Y</code> diagram hierarchy.</p>
<p>Such casts can be done with old-style casts, but this approach is
never to be recommended. Old-style casts are sorely lacking in type
safety, suffer poor readability, and are difficult to locate with search
tools.</p>
<p>The C++ built-in <code>static_cast</code> can be used for efficiently
downcasting pointers to polymorphic objects, but provides no error
detection for the case where the pointer being cast actually points to
the wrong derived class. The <code>polymorphic_downcast</code> template retains
the efficiency of <code>static_cast</code> for non-debug compilations, but for
debug compilations adds safety via an assert() that a <code>dynamic_cast</code>
succeeds.</p>
<p>The C++ built-in <code>dynamic_cast</code> can be used for downcasts and
crosscasts of pointers to polymorphic objects, but error notification in
the form of a returned value of 0 is inconvenient to test, or worse yet,
easy to forget to test. The throwing form of <code>dynamic_cast</code>, which
works on references, can be used on pointers through the ugly expression
&amp;<code>dynamic_cast&lt;T&amp;&gt;(*p)</code>, which causes undefined
behavior if <code>p</code> is <code>0</code>. The <code>polymorphic_cast</code>
template performs a <code>dynamic_cast</code> on a pointer, and throws an
exception if the <code>dynamic_cast</code> returns 0.</p>
<p>A <code>polymorphic_downcast</code> should be used for
downcasts that you are certain should succeed. Error checking is
only performed in translation units where <code>NDEBUG</code> is
not defined, via
<pre> assert( dynamic_cast&lt;Derived&gt;(x) == x )
</pre> where <code>x</code> is the source pointer. This approach
ensures that not only is a non-zero pointer returned, but also
that it is correct in the presence of multiple inheritance.
Attempts to crosscast using <code>polymorphic_downcast</code> will
fail to compile.
<b>Warning:</b> Because <code>polymorphic_downcast</code> uses assert(), it
violates the One Definition Rule (ODR) if NDEBUG is inconsistently
defined across translation units. [See ISO Std 3.2]
</p><p>
For crosscasts, or when the success of a cast can only be known at
runtime, or when efficiency is not important,
<code>polymorphic_cast</code> is preferred. </p>
<p>The C++ built-in <code>dynamic_cast</code> must be used to cast references
rather than pointers. It is also the only cast that can be used to check
whether a given interface is supported; in that case a return of 0 isn't
an error condition.</p>
<h3>polymorphic_cast and polymorphic_downcast synopsis</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>namespace boost {
template &lt;class Derived, class Base&gt;
inline Derived polymorphic_cast(Base* x);
@@ -70,11 +96,14 @@ inline Derived polymorphic_downcast(Base* x);
// Effects: assert( dynamic_cast&lt;Derived&gt;(x) == x );
// Returns: static_cast&lt;Derived&gt;(x)
}</pre>
</blockquote>
<h3>polymorphic_downcast example</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>#include &lt;boost/cast.hpp&gt;
}
</pre>
</blockquote>
<h3>polymorphic_downcast example</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>#include &lt;boost/cast.hpp&gt;
...
class Fruit { public: virtual ~Fruit(){}; ... };
class Banana : public Fruit { ... };
@@ -82,69 +111,30 @@ class Banana : public Fruit { ... };
void f( Fruit * fruit ) {
// ... logic which leads us to believe it is a Banana
Banana * banana = boost::polymorphic_downcast&lt;Banana*&gt;(fruit);
...</pre>
</blockquote>
<h3><a name="numeric_cast">numeric_cast</a></h3>
<p>A <b>static_cast</b> or implicit conversion will not
detect failure to preserve range for numeric casts. The <b>numeric_cast</b> function
templates are similar to <b>static_cast</b> and certain (dubious)
implicit conversions in this respect, except that they detect loss of numeric
range. An exception is thrown when a runtime value-preservation check fails.</p>
<p>The requirements on the argument and result types are:</p>
<blockquote>
<ul>
<li>Both argument and result types are CopyConstructible [ISO Std 20.1.3].</li>
<li>Both argument and result types are Numeric, defined by <code>std::numeric_limits&lt;&gt;::is_specialized</code>
being true.</li>
<li>The argument can be converted to the result type using <b>static_cast</b>.</li>
</ul>
</blockquote>
<h3>numeric_cast synopsis</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>namespace boost {
...
</pre>
</blockquote>
class bad_numeric_cast : public std::bad_cast {...};
<h3>History</h3>
template&lt;typename Target, typename Source&gt;
inline Target numeric_cast(Source arg);
// Throws: bad_numeric_cast unless, in converting arg from Source to Target,
// there is no loss of negative range, and no underflow, and no
// overflow, as determined by std::numeric_limits
// Returns: static_cast&lt;Target&gt;(arg)
<p><code>polymorphic_cast</code> was suggested by Bjarne Stroustrup in "The C++
Programming Language".<br>
<code>polymorphic_downcast</code> was contributed by <a href=
"http://www.boost.org/people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave Abrahams</a>.<code><br>
An old
numeric_cast</code> that was contributed by <a href=
"http://www.boost.org/people/kevlin_henney.htm">Kevlin Henney</a> is now superseeded by the <a href="../numeric/conversion/doc/index.html">Boost Numeric Conversion Library</a></p>
<hr>
}</pre>
</blockquote>
<h3>numeric_cast example</h3>
<blockquote>
<pre>#include &lt;boost/cast.hpp&gt;
using namespace boost::cast;
<p>Revised
<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan
-->June 23, 2005<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="30348"
--></p>
void ariane(double vx)
{
...
unsigned short dx = numeric_cast&lt;unsigned short&gt;(vx);
...
}</pre>
</blockquote>
<h3>numeric_cast rationale</h3>
<p>The form of the throws condition is specified so that != is not a required
operation.</p>
<h3>History</h3>
<p><b>polymorphic_cast</b> was suggested by Bjarne Stroustrup in &quot;The C++
Programming Language&quot;.<br>
<b>polymorphic_downcast</b> was contributed by <a href="../../people/dave_abrahams.htm">Dave
Abrahams</a>.<b><br>
numeric_cast</b> was contributed by <a href="../../people/kevlin_henney.htm">Kevlin
Henney</a>.</p>
<hr>
<p>Revised <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" s-type="EDITED" s-format="%d %B, %Y" startspan
-->06 January, 2001<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38320"
--></p>
<p>© Copyright boost.org 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and
distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice appears in
all copies. This document is provided &quot;as is&quot; without express or
implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.</p>
</body>
</html>
<p>&copy; Copyright boost.org 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell
and distribute this document is granted provided this copyright notice
appears in all copies. This document is provided "as is" without express
or implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any
purpose.</p>
</body>
</html>
+13 -76
View File
@@ -1,14 +1,13 @@
// boost utility cast test program -----------------------------------------//
// (C) Copyright boost.org 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell
// and distribute this software is granted provided this copyright
// notice appears in all copies. This software is provided "as is" without
// express or implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for
// any purpose.
// (C) Copyright Beman Dawes, Dave Abrahams 1999. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
// Revision History
// 28 Set 04 factored out numeric_cast<> test (Fernando Cacciola)
// 20 Jan 01 removed use of <limits> for portability to raw GCC (David Abrahams)
// 28 Jun 00 implicit_cast removed (Beman Dawes)
// 30 Aug 99 value_cast replaced by numeric_cast
@@ -21,7 +20,7 @@
# if SCHAR_MAX == LONG_MAX
# error "This test program doesn't work if SCHAR_MAX == LONG_MAX"
# endif
# endif
using namespace boost;
using std::cout;
@@ -29,39 +28,34 @@ using std::cout;
namespace
{
struct Base
{
{
virtual char kind() { return 'B'; }
};
struct Base2
{
{
virtual char kind2() { return '2'; }
};
struct Derived : public Base, Base2
{
virtual char kind() { return 'D'; }
};
}
};
}
int main( int argc, char * argv[] )
{
cout << "Usage: test_casts [n], where n omitted or is:\n"
" 1 = execute #1 assert failure (#ifndef NDEBUG)\n"
" 2 = execute #2 assert failure (#ifndef NDEBUG)\n"
"Example: test_casts 2\n\n";
# ifdef NDEBUG
cout << "NDEBUG is defined\n";
# else
cout << "NDEBUG is not defined\n";
# endif
cout << "\nBeginning tests...\n";
cout << "\nBeginning tests...\n";
// test polymorphic_cast ---------------------------------------------------//
// tests which should succeed
Base * base = new Derived;
Base2 * base2 = 0;
@@ -91,63 +85,6 @@ int main( int argc, char * argv[] )
// the following is just so generated code can be inspected
if ( derived->kind() == 'B' ) ++err_count;
// test implicit_cast and numeric_cast -------------------------------------//
// tests which should succeed
long small_value = 1;
long small_negative_value = -1;
long large_value = LONG_MAX;
long large_negative_value = LONG_MIN;
signed char c = 0;
c = large_value; // see if compiler generates warning
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_value );
assert( c == 1 );
c = 0;
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_value );
assert( c == 1 );
c = 0;
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_negative_value );
assert( c == -1 );
// These tests courtesy of Joe R NWP Swatosh<joe.r.swatosh@usace.army.mil>
assert( 0.0f == numeric_cast<float>( 0.0 ) );
assert( 0.0 == numeric_cast<double>( 0.0 ) );
// tests which should result in errors being detected
caught_exception = false;
try { c = numeric_cast<signed char>( large_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #1\n"; caught_exception = true; }
if ( !caught_exception ) ++err_count;
caught_exception = false;
try { c = numeric_cast<signed char>( large_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #2\n"; caught_exception = true; }
if ( !caught_exception ) ++err_count;
unsigned long ul;
caught_exception = false;
try { ul = numeric_cast<unsigned long>( large_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #3\n"; caught_exception = true; }
if ( !caught_exception ) ++err_count;
caught_exception = false;
try { ul = numeric_cast<unsigned long>( small_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #4\n"; caught_exception = true; }
if ( !caught_exception ) ++err_count;
caught_exception = false;
try { numeric_cast<int>( DBL_MAX ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #5\n"; caught_exception = true; }
if ( !caught_exception ) ++err_count;
cout << err_count << " errors detected\nTest "
<< (err_count==0 ? "passed\n" : "failed\n");
return err_count;
+22 -297
View File
@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
// boost cast.hpp header file ----------------------------------------------//
// (C) Copyright boost.org 1999. Permission to copy, use, modify, sell
// and distribute this software is granted provided this copyright
// notice appears in all copies. This software is provided "as is" without
// express or implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for
// any purpose.
// (C) Copyright Kevlin Henney and Dave Abrahams 1999.
// Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/conversion for Documentation.
// Revision History
// 02 Apr 01 Removed BOOST_NO_LIMITS workarounds and included
// <boost/limits.hpp> instead (the workaround did not
// actually compile when BOOST_NO_LIMITS was defined in
// 23 JUn 05 numeric_cast removed and redirected to the new verion (Fernando Cacciola)
// 02 Apr 01 Removed BOOST_NO_LIMITS workarounds and included
// <boost/limits.hpp> instead (the workaround did not
// actually compile when BOOST_NO_LIMITS was defined in
// any case, so we loose nothing). (John Maddock)
// 21 Jan 01 Undid a bug I introduced yesterday. numeric_cast<> never
// worked with stock GCC; trying to get it to do that broke
@@ -27,14 +27,14 @@
// (Dave Abrahams)
// 30 Jun 00 More MSVC6 wordarounds. See comments below. (Dave Abrahams)
// 28 Jun 00 Removed implicit_cast<>. See comment below. (Beman Dawes)
// 27 Jun 00 More MSVC6 workarounds
// 27 Jun 00 More MSVC6 workarounds
// 15 Jun 00 Add workarounds for MSVC6
// 2 Feb 00 Remove bad_numeric_cast ";" syntax error (Doncho Angelov)
// 26 Jan 00 Add missing throw() to bad_numeric_cast::what(0 (Adam Levar)
// 29 Dec 99 Change using declarations so usages in other namespaces work
// correctly (Dave Abrahams)
// 23 Sep 99 Change polymorphic_downcast assert to also detect M.I. errors
// as suggested Darin Adler and improved by Valentin Bonnard.
// as suggested Darin Adler and improved by Valentin Bonnard.
// 2 Sep 99 Remove controversial asserts, simplify, rename.
// 30 Aug 99 Move to cast.hpp, replace value_cast with numeric_cast,
// place in nested namespace.
@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@
#define BOOST_CAST_HPP
# include <boost/config.hpp>
# include <cassert>
# include <boost/assert.hpp>
# include <typeinfo>
# include <boost/type.hpp>
# include <boost/limits.hpp>
@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@
// appear in the function's argument list.
//
// TODO: Add this to config.hpp?
# if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200 // 1200 = VC6
# if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC < 1300
# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET , ::boost::type<Target>* = 0
# else
# define BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
@@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ namespace boost
// polymorphic_cast --------------------------------------------------------//
// Runtime checked polymorphic downcasts and crosscasts.
// Suggested in The C++ Programming Language, 3rd Ed, Bjarne Stroustrup,
// Suggested in The C++ Programming Language, 3rd Ed, Bjarne Stroustrup,
// section 15.8 exercise 1, page 425.
template <class Target, class Source>
@@ -82,301 +82,26 @@ namespace boost
// polymorphic_downcast ----------------------------------------------------//
// assert() checked polymorphic downcast. Crosscasts prohibited.
// BOOST_ASSERT() checked polymorphic downcast. Crosscasts prohibited.
// WARNING: Because this cast uses assert(), it violates the One Definition
// Rule if NDEBUG is inconsistently defined across translation units.
// WARNING: Because this cast uses BOOST_ASSERT(), it violates
// the One Definition Rule if used in multiple translation units
// where BOOST_DISABLE_ASSERTS, BOOST_ENABLE_ASSERT_HANDLER
// NDEBUG are defined inconsistently.
// Contributed by Dave Abrahams
template <class Target, class Source>
inline Target polymorphic_downcast(Source* x BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
{
assert( dynamic_cast<Target>(x) == x ); // detect logic error
BOOST_ASSERT( dynamic_cast<Target>(x) == x ); // detect logic error
return static_cast<Target>(x);
}
// implicit_cast -----------------------------------------------------------//
//
// Removed due to uncertain purpose. Use either numeric_cast (see below)
// or static_cast according to the need.
// numeric_cast and related exception --------------------------------------//
// Contributed by Kevlin Henney
// bad_numeric_cast --------------------------------------------------------//
// exception used to indicate runtime numeric_cast failure
class bad_numeric_cast : public std::bad_cast
{
public:
// constructors, destructors and assignment operator defaulted
// function inlined for brevity and consistency with rest of library
virtual const char *what() const throw()
{
return "bad numeric cast: loss of range in numeric_cast";
}
};
// numeric_cast ------------------------------------------------------------//
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) || defined(BOOST_SGI_CPP_LIMITS)
namespace detail
{
template <class T>
struct signed_numeric_limits : std::numeric_limits<T>
{
static inline T min()
{
return std::numeric_limits<T>::min() >= 0
// unary minus causes integral promotion, thus the static_cast<>
? static_cast<T>(-std::numeric_limits<T>::max())
: std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
};
};
// Move to namespace boost in utility.hpp?
template <class T, bool specialized>
struct fixed_numeric_limits_base
: public if_true< std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed >
::template then< signed_numeric_limits<T>,
std::numeric_limits<T>
>::type
{};
template <class T>
struct fixed_numeric_limits
: fixed_numeric_limits_base<T,(std::numeric_limits<T>::is_specialized)>
{};
# ifdef BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG
// cover implementations which supply no specialization for long
// long / unsigned long long. Not intended to be full
// numeric_limits replacements, but good enough for numeric_cast<>
template <>
struct fixed_numeric_limits_base<long long, false>
{
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized = true);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_signed = true);
static long long max()
{
# ifdef LONGLONG_MAX
return LONGLONG_MAX;
# else
return 9223372036854775807LL; // hope this is portable
# endif
}
static long long min()
{
# ifdef LONGLONG_MIN
return LONGLONG_MIN;
# else
return -9223372036854775808LL; // hope this is portable
# endif
}
};
template <>
struct fixed_numeric_limits_base<unsigned long long, false>
{
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized = true);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_signed = false);
static unsigned long long max()
{
# ifdef ULONGLONG_MAX
return ULONGLONG_MAX;
# else
return 0xffffffffffffffffULL; // hope this is portable
# endif
}
static unsigned long long min() { return 0; }
};
# endif
} // namespace detail
// less_than_type_min -
// x_is_signed should be numeric_limits<X>::is_signed
// y_is_signed should be numeric_limits<Y>::is_signed
// y_min should be numeric_limits<Y>::min()
//
// check(x, y_min) returns true iff x < y_min without invoking comparisons
// between signed and unsigned values.
//
// "poor man's partial specialization" is in use here.
template <bool x_is_signed, bool y_is_signed>
struct less_than_type_min
{
template <class X, class Y>
static bool check(X x, Y y_min)
{ return x < y_min; }
};
template <>
struct less_than_type_min<false, true>
{
template <class X, class Y>
static bool check(X, Y)
{ return false; }
};
template <>
struct less_than_type_min<true, false>
{
template <class X, class Y>
static bool check(X x, Y)
{ return x < 0; }
};
// greater_than_type_max -
// same_sign should be:
// numeric_limits<X>::is_signed == numeric_limits<Y>::is_signed
// y_max should be numeric_limits<Y>::max()
//
// check(x, y_max) returns true iff x > y_max without invoking comparisons
// between signed and unsigned values.
//
// "poor man's partial specialization" is in use here.
template <bool same_sign, bool x_is_signed>
struct greater_than_type_max;
template<>
struct greater_than_type_max<true, true>
{
template <class X, class Y>
static inline bool check(X x, Y y_max)
{ return x > y_max; }
};
template <>
struct greater_than_type_max<false, true>
{
// What does the standard say about this? I think it's right, and it
// will work with every compiler I know of.
template <class X, class Y>
static inline bool check(X x, Y)
{ return x >= 0 && static_cast<X>(static_cast<Y>(x)) != x; }
# if defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC <= 1200
// MSVC6 can't static_cast unsigned __int64 -> floating types
# define BOOST_UINT64_CAST(src_type) \
static inline bool check(src_type x, unsigned __int64) \
{ \
if (x < 0) return false; \
unsigned __int64 y = static_cast<unsigned __int64>(x); \
bool odd = y & 0x1; \
__int64 div2 = static_cast<__int64>(y >> 1); \
return ((static_cast<src_type>(div2) * 2.0) + odd) != x; \
}
BOOST_UINT64_CAST(long double);
BOOST_UINT64_CAST(double);
BOOST_UINT64_CAST(float);
# undef BOOST_UINT64_CAST
# endif
};
template<>
struct greater_than_type_max<true, false>
{
template <class X, class Y>
static inline bool check(X x, Y y_max)
{ return x > y_max; }
};
template <>
struct greater_than_type_max<false, false>
{
// What does the standard say about this? I think it's right, and it
// will work with every compiler I know of.
template <class X, class Y>
static inline bool check(X x, Y)
{ return static_cast<X>(static_cast<Y>(x)) != x; }
};
#else // use #pragma hacks if available
namespace detail
{
# if BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable : 4018)
# pragma warning(disable : 4146)
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
# pragma option push -w-8041
# endif
// Move to namespace boost in utility.hpp?
template <class T>
struct fixed_numeric_limits : public std::numeric_limits<T>
{
static inline T min()
{
return std::numeric_limits<T>::is_signed && std::numeric_limits<T>::min() >= 0
? T(-std::numeric_limits<T>::max()) : std::numeric_limits<T>::min();
}
};
# if BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(pop)
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
# pragma option pop
# endif
} // namespace detail
#endif
template<typename Target, typename Source>
inline Target numeric_cast(Source arg BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET)
{
// typedefs abbreviating respective trait classes
typedef detail::fixed_numeric_limits<Source> arg_traits;
typedef detail::fixed_numeric_limits<Target> result_traits;
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) || defined(BOOST_SGI_CPP_LIMITS)
// typedefs that act as compile time assertions
// (to be replaced by boost compile time assertions
// as and when they become available and are stable)
typedef bool argument_must_be_numeric[arg_traits::is_specialized];
typedef bool result_must_be_numeric[result_traits::is_specialized];
const bool arg_is_signed = arg_traits::is_signed;
const bool result_is_signed = result_traits::is_signed;
const bool same_sign = arg_is_signed == result_is_signed;
if (less_than_type_min<arg_is_signed, result_is_signed>::check(arg, result_traits::min())
|| greater_than_type_max<same_sign, arg_is_signed>::check(arg, result_traits::max())
)
#else // We need to use #pragma hacks if available
# if BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(push)
# pragma warning(disable : 4018)
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
#pragma option push -w-8012
# endif
if ((arg < 0 && !result_traits::is_signed) // loss of negative range
|| (arg_traits::is_signed && arg < result_traits::min()) // underflow
|| arg > result_traits::max()) // overflow
# if BOOST_MSVC
# pragma warning(pop)
#elif defined(__BORLANDC__)
#pragma option pop
# endif
#endif
{
throw bad_numeric_cast();
}
return static_cast<Target>(arg);
} // numeric_cast
# undef BOOST_EXPLICIT_DEFAULT_TARGET
} // namespace boost
# include <boost/numeric/conversion/cast.hpp>
#endif // BOOST_CAST_HPP
+184
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@@ -0,0 +1,184 @@
// Copyright Alexander Nasonov & Paul A. Bristow 2006.
// Use, modification and distribution are subject to the
// Boost Software License, Version 1.0.
// (See accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt
// or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef BOOST_DETAIL_LCAST_PRECISION_HPP_INCLUDED
#define BOOST_DETAIL_LCAST_PRECISION_HPP_INCLUDED
#include <climits>
#include <ios>
#include <limits>
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#include <boost/integer_traits.hpp>
#ifndef BOOST_NO_IS_ABSTRACT
// Fix for SF:1358600 - lexical_cast & pure virtual functions & VC 8 STL
#include <boost/mpl/if.hpp>
#include <boost/type_traits/is_abstract.hpp>
#endif
#if defined(BOOST_NO_LIMITS_COMPILE_TIME_CONSTANTS) || \
(defined(BOOST_MSVC) && (BOOST_MSVC<1310))
#define BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
#endif
#ifdef BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
#include <boost/assert.hpp>
#else
#include <boost/static_assert.hpp>
#endif
namespace boost { namespace detail {
class lcast_abstract_stub {};
#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
// Calculate an argument to pass to std::ios_base::precision from
// lexical_cast. See alternative implementation for broken standard
// libraries in lcast_get_precision below. Keep them in sync, please.
template<class T>
struct lcast_precision
{
#ifdef BOOST_NO_IS_ABSTRACT
typedef std::numeric_limits<T> limits; // No fix for SF:1358600.
#else
typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::mpl::if_<
boost::is_abstract<T>
, std::numeric_limits<lcast_abstract_stub>
, std::numeric_limits<T>
>::type limits;
#endif
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, use_default_precision =
!limits::is_specialized || limits::is_exact
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized_bin =
!use_default_precision &&
limits::radix == 2 && limits::digits > 0
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(bool, is_specialized_dec =
!use_default_precision &&
limits::radix == 10 && limits::digits10 > 0
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::streamsize, streamsize_max =
boost::integer_traits<std::streamsize>::const_max
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(unsigned int, precision_dec = limits::digits10 + 1U);
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_specialized_dec ||
precision_dec <= streamsize_max + 0UL
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(unsigned long, precision_bin =
2UL + limits::digits * 30103UL / 100000UL
);
BOOST_STATIC_ASSERT(!is_specialized_bin ||
(limits::digits + 0UL < ULONG_MAX / 30103UL &&
precision_bin > limits::digits10 + 0UL &&
precision_bin <= streamsize_max + 0UL)
);
BOOST_STATIC_CONSTANT(std::streamsize, value =
is_specialized_bin ? precision_bin
: is_specialized_dec ? precision_dec : 6
);
};
#endif
template<class T>
inline std::streamsize lcast_get_precision(T* = 0)
{
#ifndef BOOST_LCAST_NO_COMPILE_TIME_PRECISION
return lcast_precision<T>::value;
#else // Follow lcast_precision algorithm at run-time:
#ifdef BOOST_NO_IS_ABSTRACT
typedef std::numeric_limits<T> limits; // No fix for SF:1358600.
#else
typedef BOOST_DEDUCED_TYPENAME boost::mpl::if_<
boost::is_abstract<T>
, std::numeric_limits<lcast_abstract_stub>
, std::numeric_limits<T>
>::type limits;
#endif
bool const use_default_precision =
!limits::is_specialized || limits::is_exact;
if(!use_default_precision)
{ // Includes all built-in floating-point types, float, double ...
// and UDT types for which digits (significand bits) is defined (not zero)
bool const is_specialized_bin =
limits::radix == 2 && limits::digits > 0;
bool const is_specialized_dec =
limits::radix == 10 && limits::digits10 > 0;
std::streamsize const streamsize_max =
(boost::integer_traits<std::streamsize>::max)();
if(is_specialized_bin)
{ // Floating-point types with
// limits::digits defined by the specialization.
unsigned long const digits = limits::digits;
unsigned long const precision = 2UL + digits * 30103UL / 100000UL;
// unsigned long is selected because it is at least 32-bits
// and thus ULONG_MAX / 30103UL is big enough for all types.
BOOST_ASSERT(
digits < ULONG_MAX / 30103UL &&
precision > limits::digits10 + 0UL &&
precision <= streamsize_max + 0UL
);
return precision;
}
else if(is_specialized_dec)
{ // Decimal Floating-point type, most likely a User Defined Type
// rather than a real floating-point hardware type.
unsigned int const precision = limits::digits10 + 1U;
BOOST_ASSERT(precision <= streamsize_max + 0UL);
return precision;
}
}
// Integral type (for which precision has no effect)
// or type T for which limits is NOT specialized,
// so assume stream precision remains the default 6 decimal digits.
// Warning: if your User-defined Floating-point type T is NOT specialized,
// then you may lose accuracy by only using 6 decimal digits.
// To avoid this, you need to specialize T with either
// radix == 2 and digits == the number of significand bits,
// OR
// radix = 10 and digits10 == the number of decimal digits.
return 6;
#endif
}
template<class T>
inline void lcast_set_precision(std::ios_base& stream, T*)
{
stream.precision(lcast_get_precision<T>());
}
template<class Source, class Target>
inline void lcast_set_precision(std::ios_base& stream, Source*, Target*)
{
std::streamsize const s = lcast_get_precision((Source*)0);
std::streamsize const t = lcast_get_precision((Target*)0);
stream.precision(s > t ? s : t);
}
}}
#endif // BOOST_DETAIL_LCAST_PRECISION_HPP_INCLUDED
+29
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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
// Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#ifndef IMPLICIT_CAST_DWA200356_HPP
# define IMPLICIT_CAST_DWA200356_HPP
# include <boost/mpl/identity.hpp>
namespace boost {
// implementation originally suggested by C. Green in
// http://lists.boost.org/MailArchives/boost/msg00886.php
// The use of identity creates a non-deduced form, so that the
// explicit template argument must be supplied
template <typename T>
inline T implicit_cast (typename mpl::identity<T>::type x) {
return x;
}
// incomplete return type now is here
//template <typename T>
//void implicit_cast (...);
} // namespace boost
#endif // IMPLICIT_CAST_DWA200356_HPP
File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff
+5 -6
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@@ -3,14 +3,14 @@
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Language" content="en-us">
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=windows-1252">
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 4.0">
<meta name="GENERATOR" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
<meta name="ProgId" content="FrontPage.Editor.Document">
<title>Boost Conversion Library</title>
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<h1><img border="0" src="../../c++boost.gif" align="center" width="277" height="86">Boost
<h1><img border="0" src="../../boost.png" align="center" width="277" height="86">Boost
Conversion Library</h1>
<p>The Conversion Library improves program safety and clarity by performing
@@ -22,8 +22,7 @@ supplied by several headers:</p>
<ul>
<li>The <a href="cast.htm">boost/cast</a> header provides <b>polymorphic_cast&lt;&gt;</b>
and <b>polymorphic_downcast&lt;&gt;</b> to perform safe casting between
polymorphic types, and <b> numeric_cast</b><i>&lt;&gt;</i> to perform safe casting
between numeric types.<br>
polymorphic types.<br>
</li>
<li>The <a href="lexical_cast.htm">boost/lexical_cast</a> header provides <b>lexical_cast&lt;&gt;</b>
general literal text conversions, such as an <code>int</code> represented as
@@ -31,9 +30,9 @@ supplied by several headers:</p>
</ul>
<hr>
<p>Revised <!--webbot bot="Timestamp" S-Type="EDITED"
S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->06 January, 2001<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="38320" -->
S-Format="%d %B, %Y" startspan -->June 23, 2005<!--webbot bot="Timestamp" endspan i-checksum="30348" -->
</p>
</body>
</html>
</html>
+226 -208
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@@ -1,100 +1,99 @@
<!-- saved from url=(0022)http://internet.e-mail -->
<!doctype html public "-//W3C//DTD HTML Transitional 4.0//EN">
<html>
<head>
<title>lexical_cast</title>
<meta name="author" content="Kevlin Henney, mailto:kevlin@curbralan.com">
<meta name="generator" content="Microsoft FrontPage 4.0">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<h1><img src="../../c++boost.gif" alt="c++boost.gif (8819 bytes)" align="center" width="277" height="86">Header
<a href="../../boost/lexical_cast.hpp">boost/lexical_cast.hpp</a></h1>
<ul>
<li><a href="#motivation">Motivation</a></li>
<li><a href="#examples">Examples</a></li>
<li><a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
<li><a href="#lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#bad_lexical_cast"><code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a></li>
<li><a href="#portability">Portability</a></li>
<li><a href="#future">Future directions</a></li>
</ul>
<hr>
<h2><a name="motivation">Motivation</a></h2>
Sometimes a value must be converted to a literal text form, such as an
<code>int</code> represented as a <code>string</code>, or vice-versa, when
a <code>string</code> is interpreted as an <code>int</code>. Such examples
are common when converting between data types internal to a program and
representation external to a program, such as windows and configuration files.
<p>
The standard C and C++ libraries offer a number of facilities for performing
such conversions. However, they vary with their ease of use, extensibility,
and safety.
<p>
For instance, there are a number of limitations with the family of standard C
functions typified by <code>atoi</code>:
<ul>
<li>
Conversion is supported in one direction only: from text to
internal data type. Converting the other way using the C library
requires either the inconvenience and compromised safety of the
<code>sprintf</code> function, or the loss of portability associated
with non-standard functions such as <code>itoa</code>.
</li>
<li>
The range of types supported is only a subset of the built-in numeric
types, namely <code>int</code>, <code>long</code>,
and <code>double</code>.
</li>
<li>
The range of types cannot be extended in a uniform manner. For
instance, conversion from string representation to
<code>complex</code> or <code>rational</code>.
</li>
</ul>
The standard C functions typified by <code>strtol</code> have the same basic
limitations, but offer finer control over the conversion process. However, for
the common case such control is often either not required or not used. The
<code>scanf</code> family of functions offer even greater control, but also
lack safety and ease of use.
<p>
The standard C++ library offers <code>stringstream</code> for the kind of
in-core formatting being discussed. It offers a great deal of control over the
formatting and conversion of I/O to and from arbitrary types through text.
However, for simple conversions direct use of <code>stringstream</code> can be
either clumsy (with the introduction of extra local variables and the loss of
infix-expression convenience) or obscure (where <code>stringstream</code>
objects are created as temporary objects in an expression). Facets provide a
comprehensive concept and facility for controlling textual representation, but
their relatively high entry level requires an extreme degree of involvement
for simple conversions.
<p>
The <code>lexical_cast</code> template function offers a convenient and consistent
form for supporting common conversions to and from arbitrary types when they are
represented as text. The simplification it offers is in expression-level
convenience for such conversions. For more involved conversions, such as where
precision or formatting need tighter control than is offered by the default
behavior of <code>lexical_cast</code>, the conventional
<code>stringstream</code> approach is recommended. Where the conversions are
numeric to numeric, <code><a href="cast.htm#numeric_cast">numeric_cast</a></code>
may offer more reasonable behavior than <code>lexical_cast</code>.
<p>
For a good discussion of the options and issues involved in string-based formatting,
including comparison of <code>stringstream</code>, <code>lexical_cast</code>, and
others, see Herb Sutter's article, <a href="http://www.gotw.ca/publications/mill19.htm">
<i>The String Formatters of Manor Farm</i></a>.
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="examples">Examples</a></h2>
The following example treats command line arguments as a sequence of numeric data:
<blockquote>
<pre>
int main(int argc, char * argv[])
<head>
<title>lexical_cast</title>
<meta name="author" content="Kevlin Henney, mailto:kevlin@curbralan.com">
<meta name="generator" content="Microsoft FrontPage 5.0">
</head>
<body bgcolor="#FFFFFF" text="#000000">
<h1><img src="../../boost.png" alt="boost.png (6897 bytes)" align="center" width="277" height="86">Header
<a href="../../boost/lexical_cast.hpp">boost/lexical_cast.hpp</a></h1>
<ul type="square">
<li>
<a href="#motivation">Motivation</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#examples">Examples</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#synopsis">Synopsis</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a></li>
<li>
<a href="#bad_lexical_cast"><code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a></li>
<li>
<a href="#faq">Frequently Asked Questions</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#references">References</a></li>
<li>
<a href="#changes">Changes</a></li>
</ul>
<hr>
<h2><a name="motivation">Motivation</a></h2>
Sometimes a value must be converted to a literal text form, such as an <code>int</code>
represented as a <code>string</code>, or vice-versa, when a <code>string</code>
is interpreted as an <code>int</code>. Such examples are common when converting
between data types internal to a program and representation external to a
program, such as windows and configuration files.
<p>
The standard C and C++ libraries offer a number of facilities for performing
such conversions. However, they vary with their ease of use, extensibility, and
safety.
<p>
For instance, there are a number of limitations with the family of standard C
functions typified by <code>atoi</code>:
<ul type="square">
<li>
Conversion is supported in one direction only: from text to internal data type.
Converting the other way using the C library requires either the inconvenience
and compromised safety of the <code>sprintf</code> function, or the loss of
portability associated with non-standard functions such as <code>itoa</code>.
</li>
<li>
The range of types supported is only a subset of the built-in numeric types,
namely <code>int</code>, <code>long</code>, and <code>double</code>.
</li>
<li>
The range of types cannot be extended in a uniform manner. For instance,
conversion from string representation to <code>complex</code> or <code>rational</code>.
</li>
</ul>
The standard C functions typified by <code>strtol</code> have the same basic
limitations, but offer finer control over the conversion process. However, for
the common case such control is often either not required or not used. The <code>scanf</code>
family of functions offer even greater control, but also lack safety and ease
of use.
<p>
The standard C++ library offers <code>stringstream</code> for the kind of
in-core formatting being discussed. It offers a great deal of control over the
formatting and conversion of I/O to and from arbitrary types through text.
However, for simple conversions direct use of <code>stringstream</code> can be
either clumsy (with the introduction of extra local variables and the loss of
infix-expression convenience) or obscure (where <code>stringstream</code>
objects are created as temporary objects in an expression). Facets provide a
comprehensive concept and facility for controlling textual representation, but
their perceived complexity and high entry level requires an extreme degree of
involvement for simple conversions, and excludes all but a few programmers.
<p>
The <code>lexical_cast</code> function template offers a convenient and
consistent form for supporting common conversions to and from arbitrary types
when they are represented as text. The simplification it offers is in
expression-level convenience for such conversions. For more involved
conversions, such as where precision or formatting need tighter control than is
offered by the default behavior of <code>lexical_cast</code>, the conventional <code>
stringstream</code> approach is recommended. Where the conversions are
numeric to numeric, <code><a href="../numeric/conversion/doc/numeric_cast.html">numeric_cast</a></code>
may offer more reasonable behavior than <code>lexical_cast</code>.
<p>
For a good discussion of the options and issues involved in string-based
formatting, including comparison of <code>stringstream</code>, <code>lexical_cast</code>,
and others, see Herb Sutter's article, <a href="http://www.gotw.ca/publications/mill19.htm">
<i>The String Formatters of Manor Farm</i></a>.
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="examples">Examples</a></h2>
The following example treats command line arguments as a sequence of numeric
data: <blockquote>
<pre>int main(int argc, char * argv[])
{
using boost::lexical_cast;
using boost::bad_lexical_cast;
@@ -115,138 +114,157 @@ int main(int argc, char * argv[])
...
}
</pre>
</blockquote>
The following example uses numeric data in a string expression:
<blockquote>
<pre>
void log_message(const std::string &amp;);
</blockquote>The following example uses numeric data in a string expression: <blockquote>
<pre>void log_message(const std::string &amp;);
void log_errno(int yoko)
{
log_message(&quot;Error &quot; + boost::lexical_cast&lt;std::string&gt;(yoko) + &quot;: &quot; + strerror(yoko));
}
</pre>
</blockquote>
<hr>
<h2><a name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2>
Library features defined in <a href="../../boost/lexical_cast.hpp"><code>&quot;boost/lexical_cast.hpp&quot;</code></a>:
<blockquote>
<pre>
namespace boost
</blockquote>
<hr>
<h2><a name="synopsis">Synopsis</a></h2>
Library features defined in <a href="../../boost/lexical_cast.hpp"><code>&quot;boost/lexical_cast.hpp&quot;</code></a>:
<blockquote>
<pre>namespace boost
{
class <a href="#bad_lexical_cast">bad_lexical_cast</a>;
template&lt;typename Target, typename Source&gt;
Target <a href="#lexical_cast">lexical_cast</a>(Source arg);
Target <a href="#lexical_cast">lexical_cast</a>(const Source&amp; arg);
}
</pre>
</blockquote>
Test harness defined in <a href="lexical_cast_test.cpp"><code>&quot;lexical_cast_test.cpp&quot;</code></a>.
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<pre>
template&lt;typename Target, typename Source&gt;
Target lexical_cast(Source arg);
</blockquote>Unit test defined in <a href="lexical_cast_test.cpp"><code>&quot;lexical_cast_test.cpp&quot;</code></a>.
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<pre>template&lt;typename Target, typename Source&gt;
Target lexical_cast(const Source&amp; arg);
</pre>
</blockquote>
Returns the result of streaming <code>arg</code> into a <code>std::stringstream</code> and then
out as a <code>Target</code> object. If the conversion is unsuccessful, a
<a href="#bad_lexical_cast"><code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a> exception is thrown.
<p>
The requirements on the argument and result types are:
<ul>
<li>
<code>Source</code> is <i>OutputStreamable</i>, meaning that an
<code>operator&lt;&lt;</code> is defined that takes a
<code>std::ostream</code> object on the left hand side and an instance
of the argument type on the right.
</li>
<li>
Both <code>Source</code> and <code>Target</code> are <i>CopyConstructible</i> [20.1.3].
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>InputStreamable</i>, meaning that an
<code>operator&gt;&gt;</code> is defined that takes a
<code>std::istream</code> object on the left hand side and an instance
of the result type on the right.
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>DefaultConstructible</i>, meaning that it is
possible to <i>default-initialize</i> an object of that type [8.5, 20.1.3].
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>Assignable</i> [23.1].
</li>
</ul>
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="bad_lexical_cast"><code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<pre>
class bad_lexical_cast : public std::bad_cast
</blockquote>Returns the result of streaming <code>arg</code> into a
standard library string-based stream and then out as a <code>Target</code> object.
Where <code>Target</code> is either <code>std::string</code>
or <code>std::wstring</code>, stream extraction takes the whole content
of the string, including spaces, rather than relying on the default
<code>operator&gt;&gt;</code> behavior.
If the conversion is unsuccessful, a <a href="#bad_lexical_cast">
<code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a> exception is thrown.
<p>
The requirements on the argument and result types are:
<ul type="square">
<li>
<code>Source</code> is <i>OutputStreamable</i>, meaning that an <code>operator&lt;&lt;</code>
is defined that takes a <code>std::ostream</code> or <code>std::wostream</code> object on the
left hand side and an instance of the argument type on the right.
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>InputStreamable</i>, meaning that an <code>operator&gt;&gt;</code>
is defined that takes a <code>std::istream</code> or <code>std::wistream</code> object on the left hand side
and an instance of the result type on the right.
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>CopyConstructible</i> [20.1.3].
</li>
<li>
<code>Target</code> is <i>DefaultConstructible</i>, meaning that it is possible
to <i>default-initialize</i> an object of that type [8.5, 20.1.4].
</li>
</ul>
The character type of the underlying stream is assumed to be <code>char</code> unless
either the <code>Source</code> or the <code>Target</code> requires wide-character
streaming, in which case the underlying stream uses <code>wchar_t</code>.
<code>Source</code> types that require wide-character streaming are <code>wchar_t</code>,
<code>wchar_t *</code>, and <code>std::wstring</code>. <code>Target</code> types that
require wide-character streaming are <code>wchar_t</code> and <code>std::wstring</code>.
<p>
Where a higher degree of control is required over conversions, <code>std::stringstream</code>
and <code>std::wstringstream</code> offer a more appropriate path. Where non-stream-based conversions are
required, <code>lexical_cast</code>
is the wrong tool for the job and is not special-cased for such scenarios.
<p>
<hr>
<h2><a name="bad_lexical_cast"><code>bad_lexical_cast</code></a></h2>
<blockquote>
<pre>class bad_lexical_cast : public std::bad_cast
{
public:
virtual const char * what() const throw();
... // <i>same member function interface as</i> std::exception
};
</pre>
</blockquote>
</blockquote>Exception used to indicate runtime <a href="#lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a>
failure.
<hr>
<h2><a name="faq">Frequently Asked Questions</h2>
<p> Q: Why does <code>lexical_cast&lt;int8_t&gt;("127")</code> throw <code>bad_lexical_cast</code>?
<br> A: The type <code>int8_t</code> is a typedef to <code>char</code> or <code>signed char</code>.
Lexical conversion to these types is simply reading a byte from source but since the source has
more than one byte, the exception is thrown.
<p>Please use other integer types such as <code>int</code> or <code>short int</code>. If bounds checking
is important, you can also call <a href="../../libs/numeric/conversion/doc/numeric_cast.html">numeric_cast</a>:
Exception used to indicate runtime <a href="#lexical_cast"><code>lexical_cast</code></a> failure.
<p>
<pre><a href="../../libs/numeric/conversion/doc/numeric_cast.html">numeric_cast</a>&lt;int8_t&gt;(lexical_cast&lt;int&gt;("127"));</pre>
<hr>
<h2><a name="portability">Portability</a></h2>
<p> Q: What does <code>lexical_cast&lt;std::string&gt;</code> of an <code>int8_t</code> or <code>uint8_t</code> not do what I expect?
<br> A: As above, note that <code>int8_t</code> and <code>uint8_t</code> are actually chars and are formatted as such. To avoid this, cast to an integer type first:
To date the code and test harness have been compiled successfully using
Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0, Borland C++ 5.5, and GNU g++ 2.91. Tests have run successfully for
Microsoft Visual C++ 6.0 and Borland C++ 5.5. For g++ streams interpret any integer, rather than
just <code>0</code> and <code>1</code>, as valid for <code>bool</code>; the other tests pass
without problem. The deprecated standard header <code>&lt;strstream&gt;</code> is used in
preference to the standard <code>&lt;sstream&gt;</code> header for out-of-the-box g++ support.
<p>
<pre>lexical_cast&lt;std::string&gt;(static_cast&lt;int&gt;(n));</pre>
<hr>
<h2><a name="future">Future directions</a></h2>
<ul>
<li>
Improved string handling, correctly accommodating wide character strings, incompatible
<code>basic_string</code> types, and empty strings.
</li>
<li>
Optimize the use of a stream away for identity conversions.
</li>
<li>
An <code>interpret_cast</code> that performs a <i>do-something-reasonable</i> conversion between
types. It would, for instance, select between <code>numeric_cast</code> and <code>lexical_cast</code>
based on <code>std::numeric_limits&lt;&gt;::is_specialized</code>. This would be an interesting
project, but there are no concrete plans to pursue this at the moment.
</li>
<li>
It is also worth mentioning future <i>non-directions</i>: anything that involves adding extra
arguments for a conversion operation is not being considered. A custom keyword cast, such as
<code>lexical_cast</code>, is intended to look like a built-in cast operator: built-in cast operators
take only a single operand. Where a higher degree of control is required over conversions, the
standard <code>stringstream</code> offers a more appropriate path. Where non-stream-based conversions
are required, <code>lexical_cast</code> is the wrong tool for the job, and so it won't be special-cased
for such scenarios.
</li>
<p> Q: The implementation always resets the <code>ios_base::skipws</code> flag of an underlying stream object. It breaks my <code>operator&gt;&gt;</code> that works only in presence of this flag. Can you remove code that resets the flag?
<br> A: May be in a future version. There is no requirement in <a href="#n1973">[N1973]</a> to reset the flag but remember that <a href="#n1973">[N1973]</a> is not yet accepted by the committee. By the way, it's a great opportunity to make your <code>operator&gt;&gt;</code> conform to the standard. Read a good C++ book, study <code>std::sentry</code> and <a href="../../libs/io/doc/ios_state.html">ios_state_saver</a>.
</ul>
<hr>
<div align="right"><small><i>&copy; Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000, 2002</i></small></div>
</body>
<h2><a name="references">References</h2>
<ul type="square">
<a name="n1973"></a><li> [N1973] Kevlin Henney, Beman Dawes, Lexical Conversion Library Proposal for TR2,
<a href="http://www.open-std.org/jtc1/sc22/wg21/docs/papers/2006/n1973.html">N1973</a>.
<a name="tuning"></a><li> [Tuning] Alexander Nasonov, Fine Tuning for lexical_cast,
<a href="http://www.accu.org/var/uploads/journals/overload74.pdf">Overload #74</a>,
August 2006.</li>
</ul>
<h2><a name="changes">Changes</a></h2>
<h3>August, October 2006:</h3>
<ul type="square">
<li>Better performance for many combinations of <code>Source</code> and <code>Target</code>
types. Refer to <a href="#tuning">[Tuning]</a> for more details.
</li>
</ul>
<h3>June 2005:</h3>
<ul type="square">
<li>Call-by-const reference for the parameters. This requires partial specialization
of class templates, so it doesn't work for MSVC 6, and it uses the original
pass by value there.<br>
</li>
<li>The MSVC 6 support is deprecated, and will be removed in a future Boost
version. </li>
</ul>
<h3>Earlier:</h3>
<ul type="square">
<li>The previous version of <code>lexical_cast</code> used the default stream
precision for reading and writing floating-point numbers. For numerics that
have a corresponding specialization of <code>std::numeric_limits</code>, the
current version now chooses a precision to match. <br>
<li>The previous version of <code>lexical_cast</code> did not support conversion
to or from any wide-character-based types. For compilers with full language
and library support for wide characters, <code>lexical_cast</code> now supports
conversions from <code>wchar_t</code>, <code>wchar_t *</code>, and <code>std::wstring</code>
and to <code>wchar_t</code> and <code>std::wstring</code>. <br>
<li>The previous version of <code>lexical_cast</code> assumed that the conventional
stream extractor operators were sufficient for reading values. However, string
I/O is asymmetric, with the result that spaces play the role of I/O separators
rather than string content. The current version fixes this error for <code>std::string</code>
and, where supported, <code>std::wstring</code>: <code>lexical_cast&lt;std::string&gt;("Hello,
World")</code> succeeds instead of failing with a <code>bad_lexical_cast</code>
exception. <br>
<li>The previous version of <code>lexical_cast</code> allowed unsafe and meaningless
conversions to pointers. The current version now throws a <code>bad_lexical_cast</code>
for conversions to pointers: <code>lexical_cast&lt;char *&gt;("Goodbye, World")</code>
now throws an exception instead of causing undefined behavior.
</ul>
<p>
<hr>
<div align="right"><small><i>&copy; Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000&#150;2005</i></small></div>
</body>
</html>
+739 -137
View File
@@ -1,149 +1,751 @@
// boost lexical_cast_test.cpp program -------------------------------------//
// Unit test for boost::lexical_cast.
//
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version, including documentation.
//
// Copyright Terje Slettebø and Kevlin Henney, 2005.
// Copyright Alexander Nasonov, 2006.
//
// Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
//
// Note: The unit test no longer compile on MSVC 6, but lexical_cast itself works for it.
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
// what: lexical_cast custom keyword cast tests
// who: contributed by Kevlin Henney
// when: October 2000
// where: tested with MSVC 6.0 and BCC 5.5
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(disable: 193 383 488 981 1418 1419)
#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC)
#pragma warning(disable: 4097 4100 4121 4127 4146 4244 4245 4511 4512 4701 4800)
#endif
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include "test.hpp"
#include <complex>
#include <iostream>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
#include <boost/test/floating_point_comparison.hpp>
#include <string>
#include <memory>
using namespace boost;
using namespace std;
#if defined(BOOST_NO_STRINGSTREAM) || \
defined(BOOST_NO_STD_WSTRING) || \
defined(BOOST_NO_STD_LOCALE)
#define DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
#endif
typedef test::test<const char *, void (*)()> test_case;
typedef const test_case * test_case_iterator;
#if (defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG) || defined(BOOST_HAS_MS_INT64)) \
&& !(defined(BOOST_MSVC) && BOOST_MSVC < 1300)
#define LCAST_TEST_LONGLONG
#endif
extern const test_case_iterator begin, end;
int main()
template<class CharT>
struct my_traits : std::char_traits<CharT>
{
test::tester<test_case_iterator> test_suite(begin, end);
return test_suite() ? EXIT_SUCCESS : EXIT_FAILURE;
}
void test_to_string()
{
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<string>(2001), "2001",
"2001 -> \"2001\"");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<string>(2001.0), "2001",
"2001.0 ->\"2001\"");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<string>(complex<double>(2000,1)), "(2000,1)",
"complex<double>(2000,1) -> \"(2000,1)\"");
}
void test_to_int()
{
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<int>("2001"), 2001,
"\"2001\" -> 2001");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<int>(" 2001"), 2001,
"\" 2001\" -> 2001");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<int>("2001 "), 2001,
"\"2001 \" -> 2001");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>("Two thousand and one"),
bad_lexical_cast,
"\"Two thousand and one\"");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>("2001: A Space Odyssey"),
bad_lexical_cast,
"\"2001: A Space Odyssey\"");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(200.1),
bad_lexical_cast,
"200.1");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>("200e1"),
bad_lexical_cast,
"\"200e1\"");
}
void test_to_char()
{
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<char>("2"), '2',
"\"2\" -> '2'");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<char>(" 2"), '2',
"\" 2\" -> '2'");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<char>("2 "), '2',
"\"2 \" -> '2'");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<char>(2), '2',
"2 -> '2'");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<char>("2001"),
bad_lexical_cast,
"\"2001\"");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<char>(2001),
bad_lexical_cast,
"2001");
}
void test_to_double()
{
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<double>("1e6"), 1e6,
"\"1e6\" -> 1e6");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<double>("1e-2"), 1e-2,
"\"1e-2\" -> 1e-2");
}
void test_to_bool()
{
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<bool>(1), true,
"1 -> true");
test::check_equal(
lexical_cast<bool>('0'), false,
"'0' -> false");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(2001),
bad_lexical_cast,
"2001");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(2),
bad_lexical_cast,
"2");
TEST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>("true thousand and one"),
bad_lexical_cast,
"\"true thousand and one\"");
}
const test_case test_cases[] =
{
{ "lexical_cast<std::string>", test_to_string },
{ "lexical_cast<int>", test_to_int },
{ "lexical_cast<char>", test_to_char },
{ "lexical_cast<double>", test_to_double },
{ "lexical_cast<bool>", test_to_bool }
};
const test_case_iterator begin = test_cases;
const test_case_iterator end =
test_cases + (sizeof test_cases / sizeof *test_cases);
template<class CharT>
struct my_allocator : std::allocator<CharT>
{
};
// Test all 65536 values if true:
bool const lcast_test_small_integral_types_completely = false;
// lcast_integral_test_counter: use when testing all values of an integral
// types is not possible. Max. portable value is 32767.
int const lcast_integral_test_counter=1000;
using namespace boost;
void test_conversion_to_char();
void test_conversion_to_int();
void test_conversion_to_double();
void test_conversion_to_bool();
void test_conversion_to_string();
void test_conversion_from_to_wchar_t_alias();
void test_conversion_to_pointer();
void test_conversion_from_wchar_t();
void test_conversion_to_wchar_t();
void test_conversion_from_wstring();
void test_conversion_to_wstring();
void test_bad_lexical_cast();
void test_no_whitespace_stripping();
void test_conversion_from_to_short();
void test_conversion_from_to_ushort();
void test_conversion_from_to_int();
void test_conversion_from_to_uint();
void test_conversion_from_to_long();
void test_conversion_from_to_ulong();
#ifdef LCAST_TEST_LONGLONG
void test_conversion_from_to_longlong();
void test_conversion_from_to_ulonglong();
#endif
#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
void test_traits();
void test_wtraits();
void test_allocator();
void test_wallocator();
#endif
unit_test::test_suite *init_unit_test_suite(int, char *[])
{
unit_test_framework::test_suite *suite =
BOOST_TEST_SUITE("lexical_cast unit test");
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_char));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_int));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_double));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_bool));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_from_to_wchar_t_alias));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_pointer));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_string));
#ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_from_wchar_t));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_wchar_t));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_from_wstring));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_conversion_to_wstring));
#endif
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_bad_lexical_cast));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(test_no_whitespace_stripping));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_short));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_ushort));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_int));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_uint));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_ulong));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_long));
#ifdef LCAST_TEST_LONGLONG
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_longlong));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_conversion_from_to_ulonglong));
#endif
#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_traits));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_wtraits));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_allocator));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_wallocator));
#endif
return suite;
}
void test_conversion_to_char()
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('A', lexical_cast<char>('A'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(' ', lexical_cast<char>(' '));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('1', lexical_cast<char>(1));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('0', lexical_cast<char>(0));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<char>(123), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('1', lexical_cast<char>(1.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('1', lexical_cast<char>(true));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('0', lexical_cast<char>(false));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('A', lexical_cast<char>("A"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(' ', lexical_cast<char>(" "));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<char>(""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<char>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL('A', lexical_cast<char>(std::string("A")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(' ', lexical_cast<char>(std::string(" ")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<char>(std::string("")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<char>(std::string("Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
}
void test_conversion_to_int()
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1, lexical_cast<int>('1'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(0, lexical_cast<int>('0'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>('A'), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1, lexical_cast<int>(1));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1, lexical_cast<int>(1.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
(std::numeric_limits<int>::max)(),
lexical_cast<int>((std::numeric_limits<int>::max)()));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(
(std::numeric_limits<int>::min)(),
lexical_cast<int>((std::numeric_limits<int>::min)()));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(1.23), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(1e20), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1, lexical_cast<int>(true));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(0, lexical_cast<int>(false));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123, lexical_cast<int>("123"));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(" 123"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123, lexical_cast<int>("123"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123, lexical_cast<int>(std::string("123")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(std::string(" 123")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(std::string("")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(std::string("Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
}
void test_conversion_to_double()
{
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.0, lexical_cast<double>('1'), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>('A'), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.0, lexical_cast<double>(1), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.23, lexical_cast<double>(1.23), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.234567890, 1.234567890, std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon());
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.0, lexical_cast<double>(true), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(0.0, lexical_cast<double>(false), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.23, lexical_cast<double>("1.23"), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>(""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_CLOSE(1.23, lexical_cast<double>(std::string("1.23")), (std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon()));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<double>(std::string("")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<double>(std::string("Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
}
void test_conversion_to_bool()
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>('1'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>('0'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>('A'), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(1));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(0));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>(123), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(1.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(0.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(true));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(false));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>("1"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>("0"));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>(""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>("1"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>("0"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(std::string("1")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(std::string("0")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(std::string("")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(std::string("Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
}
void test_conversion_to_string()
{
char buf[] = "hello";
char* str = buf;
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(str, lexical_cast<std::string>(str));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("A", lexical_cast<std::string>('A'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(" ", lexical_cast<std::string>(' '));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("123", lexical_cast<std::string>(123));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("1.23", lexical_cast<std::string>(1.23));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("1.111111111", lexical_cast<std::string>(1.111111111));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("1", lexical_cast<std::string>(true));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("0", lexical_cast<std::string>(false));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("Test", lexical_cast<std::string>("Test"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(" ", lexical_cast<std::string>(" "));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("", lexical_cast<std::string>(""));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("Test", lexical_cast<std::string>(std::string("Test")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(" ", lexical_cast<std::string>(std::string(" ")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL("", lexical_cast<std::string>(std::string("")));
}
void test_conversion_from_to_wchar_t_alias()
{
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123u, lexical_cast<unsigned short>("123"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123u, lexical_cast<unsigned int>("123"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123u, lexical_cast<unsigned long>("123"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::string("123"),
lexical_cast<std::string>(static_cast<unsigned short>(123)));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::string("123"), lexical_cast<std::string>(123u));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(std::string("123"), lexical_cast<std::string>(123ul));
}
void test_conversion_to_pointer()
{
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<char *>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
#ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<wchar_t *>("Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
}
void test_conversion_from_wchar_t()
{
#ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1, lexical_cast<int>(L'1'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(L'A'), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123, lexical_cast<int>(L"123"));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(L""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(L"Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1.0, lexical_cast<double>(L'1'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>(L'A'), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(1.23, lexical_cast<double>(L"1.23"));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>(L""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<double>(L"Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(L'1'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(L'0'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>(L'A'), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(L"1"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(L"0"));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>(L""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<bool>(L"Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
}
void test_conversion_to_wchar_t()
{
#if !defined(DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT) && !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'1', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(1));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'0', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'1', lexical_cast<wchar_t>('1'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'0', lexical_cast<wchar_t>('0'));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<wchar_t>(123), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'1', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(1.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'0', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(0.0));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'1', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(true));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'0', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(false));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'A', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L'A'));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L' ', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L' '));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'A', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L"A"));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L' ', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L" "));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L""), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<wchar_t>(L"Test"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L'A', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(std::wstring(L"A")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(L' ', lexical_cast<wchar_t>(std::wstring(L" ")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<wchar_t>(std::wstring(L"")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<wchar_t>(std::wstring(L"Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
}
void test_conversion_from_wstring()
{
#ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(123, lexical_cast<int>(std::wstring(L"123")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(std::wstring(L"")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<int>(std::wstring(L"Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(true, lexical_cast<bool>(std::wstring(L"1")));
BOOST_CHECK_EQUAL(false, lexical_cast<bool>(std::wstring(L"0")));
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(std::wstring(L"")), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(
lexical_cast<bool>(std::wstring(L"Test")), bad_lexical_cast);
#endif
}
void test_conversion_to_wstring()
{
#ifndef DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT
wchar_t buf[] = L"hello";
wchar_t* str = buf;
BOOST_CHECK(str == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(str));
BOOST_CHECK(L"123" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(123));
BOOST_CHECK(L"1.23" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(1.23));
BOOST_CHECK(L"1.111111111" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(1.111111111));
BOOST_CHECK(L"1" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(true));
BOOST_CHECK(L"0" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(false));
#if !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
BOOST_CHECK(L"A" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(L'A'));
BOOST_CHECK(L" " == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(L' '));
BOOST_CHECK(L"A" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>('A'));
#endif
BOOST_CHECK(L"Test" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(L"Test"));
BOOST_CHECK(L" " == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(L" "));
BOOST_CHECK(L"" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(L""));
BOOST_CHECK(L"Test" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(std::wstring(L"Test")));
BOOST_CHECK(L" " == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(std::wstring(L" ")));
BOOST_CHECK(L"" == lexical_cast<std::wstring>(std::wstring(L"")));
#endif
}
void test_bad_lexical_cast()
{
try
{
lexical_cast<int>(std::string("Test"));
BOOST_CHECK(false); // Exception expected
}
catch(const bad_lexical_cast &e)
{
BOOST_CHECK(e.source_type() == typeid(std::string));
BOOST_CHECK(e.target_type() == typeid(int));
}
}
void test_no_whitespace_stripping()
{
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>(" 123"), bad_lexical_cast);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<int>("123 "), bad_lexical_cast);
}
// Replace "-,999" with "-999".
template<class CharT>
std::basic_string<CharT> to_str_gcc_workaround(std::basic_string<CharT> str)
{
std::locale loc;
std::numpunct<CharT> const& np = BOOST_USE_FACET(std::numpunct<CharT>, loc);
std::ctype<CharT> const& ct = BOOST_USE_FACET(std::ctype<CharT>, loc);
if(np.grouping().empty())
return str;
CharT prefix[3] = { ct.widen('-'), np.thousands_sep(), CharT() };
if(str.find(prefix) != 0)
return str;
prefix[1] = CharT();
str.replace(0, 2, prefix);
return str;
}
template<class CharT, class T>
std::basic_string<CharT> to_str(T t)
{
std::basic_ostringstream<CharT> o;
o << t;
return to_str_gcc_workaround(o.str());
}
template<class T, class CharT>
void test_conversion_from_integral_to_char(CharT zero)
{
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(0)) == zero + 0);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(1)) == zero + 1);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(2)) == zero + 2);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(3)) == zero + 3);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(4)) == zero + 4);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(5)) == zero + 5);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(6)) == zero + 6);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(7)) == zero + 7);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(8)) == zero + 8);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(9)) == zero + 9);
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<CharT>(static_cast<T>(10)), bad_lexical_cast);
T t = (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)();
BOOST_CHECK_THROW(lexical_cast<CharT>(t), bad_lexical_cast);
}
template<class T>
void test_conversion_from_integral_to_integral()
{
T t = 0;
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(t) == t);
// Next two variables are used to supress warnings.
int st = 32767; unsigned int ut = st;
t = st;
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<short>(t) == st);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<unsigned short>(t) == ut);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<int>(t) == st);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<unsigned int>(t) == ut);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<long>(t) == st);
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<unsigned long>(t) == ut);
t = (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(t) == t);
t = (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(t) == t);
}
template<class T, class CharT>
void test_conversion_from_integral_to_string(CharT)
{
typedef std::numeric_limits<T> limits;
typedef std::basic_string<CharT> string_type;
T t;
t = (limits::min)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
t = (limits::max)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
if(limits::digits <= 16 && lcast_test_small_integral_types_completely)
// min and max have already been tested.
for(t = 1 + (limits::min)(); t != (limits::max)(); ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
else
{
T const min_val = (limits::min)();
T const max_val = (limits::max)();
T const half_max_val = max_val / 2;
T const cnt = lcast_integral_test_counter; // to supress warnings
unsigned int const counter = cnt < half_max_val ? cnt : half_max_val;
unsigned int i;
// Test values around min:
t = min_val;
for(i = 0; i < counter; ++i, ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
// Test values around max:
t = max_val;
for(i = 0; i < counter; ++i, --t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
// Test values around zero:
if(limits::is_signed)
for(t = -counter; t < static_cast<T>(counter); ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
// Test values around 100, 1000, 10000, ...
T ten_power = 100;
for(int e = 2; e <= limits::digits10; ++e, ten_power *= 10)
{
// ten_power + 100 probably never overflows
for(t = ten_power - 100; t != ten_power + 100; ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<string_type>(t) == to_str<CharT>(t));
}
}
}
template<class T, class CharT>
void test_conversion_from_string_to_integral(CharT)
{
typedef std::numeric_limits<T> limits;
T t;
t = (limits::min)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
t = (limits::max)();
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
if(limits::digits <= 16 && lcast_test_small_integral_types_completely)
// min and max have already been tested.
for(t = 1 + (limits::min)(); t != (limits::max)(); ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
else
{
T const min_val = (limits::min)();
T const max_val = (limits::max)();
T const half_max_val = max_val / 2;
T const cnt = lcast_integral_test_counter; // to supress warnings
unsigned int const counter = cnt < half_max_val ? cnt : half_max_val;
unsigned int i;
// Test values around min:
t = min_val;
for(i = 0; i < counter; ++i, ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
// Test values around max:
t = max_val;
for(i = 0; i < counter; ++i, --t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
// Test values around zero:
if(limits::is_signed)
for(t = -counter; t < static_cast<T>(counter); ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
// Test values around 100, 1000, 10000, ...
T ten_power = 100;
for(int e = 2; e <= limits::digits10; ++e, ten_power *= 10)
{
// ten_power + 100 probably never overflows
for(t = ten_power - 100; t != ten_power + 100; ++t)
BOOST_CHECK(lexical_cast<T>(to_str<CharT>(t)) == t);
}
}
}
template<class T>
void test_conversion_from_to_integral_for_locale()
{
test_conversion_from_integral_to_integral<T>();
test_conversion_from_integral_to_string<T>('0');
test_conversion_from_string_to_integral<T>('0');
#if !defined(DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT) && !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
test_conversion_from_integral_to_string<T>(L'0');
test_conversion_from_string_to_integral<T>(L'0');
#endif
}
struct restore_oldloc
{
std::locale oldloc;
~restore_oldloc() { std::locale::global(oldloc); }
};
template<class T>
void test_conversion_from_to_integral()
{
char const zero = '0';
signed char const szero = '0';
unsigned char const uzero = '0';
test_conversion_from_integral_to_char<T>(zero);
test_conversion_from_integral_to_char<T>(szero);
test_conversion_from_integral_to_char<T>(uzero);
#if !defined(DISABLE_WIDE_CHAR_SUPPORT) && !defined(BOOST_NO_INTRINSIC_WCHAR_T)
wchar_t const wzero = L'0';
test_conversion_from_integral_to_char<T>(wzero);
#endif
// test_conversion_from_to_integral_for_locale
typedef std::numpunct<char> numpunct;
restore_oldloc guard;
std::locale const& oldloc = guard.oldloc;
std::string grouping1 = BOOST_USE_FACET(numpunct, oldloc).grouping();
std::string grouping2(grouping1);
test_conversion_from_to_integral_for_locale<T>();
try
{
std::locale newloc("");
std::locale::global(newloc);
grouping2 = BOOST_USE_FACET(numpunct, newloc).grouping();
}
catch(std::exception const& ex)
{
std::string msg("Failed to set system locale: ");
msg += ex.what();
BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE(msg);
}
if(grouping1 != grouping2)
test_conversion_from_to_integral_for_locale<T>();
if(grouping1.empty() && grouping2.empty())
BOOST_TEST_MESSAGE("Formatting with thousands_sep has not been tested");
}
void test_conversion_from_to_short()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<short>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_ushort()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<unsigned short>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_int()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<int>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_uint()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<unsigned int>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_ulong()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<unsigned long>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_long()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<long>();
}
#if defined(BOOST_HAS_LONG_LONG)
void test_conversion_from_to_longlong()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<boost::long_long_type>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_ulonglong()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<boost::ulong_long_type>();
}
#elif defined(LCAST_TEST_LONGLONG)
void test_conversion_from_to_longlong()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<__int64>();
}
void test_conversion_from_to_ulonglong()
{
test_conversion_from_to_integral<unsigned __int64>();
}
#endif
#ifndef BOOST_NO_TEMPLATE_PARTIAL_SPECIALIZATION
void test_traits()
{
typedef std::basic_string<char, my_traits<char> > my_string;
my_string const s("s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<char>(s) == s[0]);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(s) == s);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(-1) == "-1");
}
void test_wtraits()
{
typedef std::basic_string<wchar_t, my_traits<wchar_t> > my_string;
my_string const s(L"s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<wchar_t>(s) == s[0]);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(s) == s);
//BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(-1) == L"-1");
// Commented out because gcc 3.3 doesn't support this:
// basic_ostream<wchar_t, my_traits<wchar_t> > o; o << -1;
}
void test_allocator()
{
typedef std::basic_string< char
, std::char_traits<char>
, my_allocator<char>
> my_string;
my_string s("s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<char>(s) == s[0]);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(s) == "s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(s) == s);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(1) == "1");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>("s") == s);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(std::string("s")) == s);
}
void test_wallocator()
{
typedef std::basic_string< wchar_t
, std::char_traits<wchar_t>
, my_allocator<wchar_t>
> my_string;
my_string s(L"s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<wchar_t>(s) == s[0]);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<std::wstring>(s) == L"s");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(s) == s);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(1) == L"1");
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(L"s") == s);
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<my_string>(std::wstring(L"s")) == s);
}
#endif
// Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
// purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that this copyright and
// permissions notice appear in all copies and derivatives, and that no
// charge may be made for the software and its documentation except to cover
// cost of distribution.
//
// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
+100
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@@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
// boost utility cast test program -----------------------------------------//
// (C) Copyright Beman Dawes, Dave Abrahams 1999. Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version including documentation.
// Revision History
// 28 Set 04 factored out numeric_cast<> test (Fernando Cacciola)
// 20 Jan 01 removed use of <limits> for portability to raw GCC (David Abrahams)
// 28 Jun 00 implicit_cast removed (Beman Dawes)
// 30 Aug 99 value_cast replaced by numeric_cast
// 3 Aug 99 Initial Version
#include <iostream>
#include <climits>
#include <cfloat> // for DBL_MAX (Peter Schmid)
#include <boost/cast.hpp>
#include "boost/test/minimal.hpp"
# if SCHAR_MAX == LONG_MAX
# error "This test program doesn't work if SCHAR_MAX == LONG_MAX"
# endif
using namespace boost;
using std::cout;
int test_main( int argc, char * argv[] )
{
# ifdef NDEBUG
cout << "NDEBUG is defined\n";
# else
cout << "NDEBUG is not defined\n";
# endif
cout << "\nBeginning tests...\n";
// test implicit_cast and numeric_cast -------------------------------------//
// tests which should succeed
long small_value = 1;
long small_negative_value = -1;
long large_value = LONG_MAX;
long large_negative_value = LONG_MIN;
signed char c = 0;
c = large_value; // see if compiler generates warning
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_value );
BOOST_CHECK( c == 1 );
c = 0;
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_value );
BOOST_CHECK( c == 1 );
c = 0;
c = numeric_cast<signed char>( small_negative_value );
BOOST_CHECK( c == -1 );
// These tests courtesy of Joe R NWP Swatosh<joe.r.swatosh@usace.army.mil>
BOOST_CHECK( 0.0f == numeric_cast<float>( 0.0 ) );
BOOST_CHECK( 0.0 == numeric_cast<double>( 0.0 ) );
// tests which should result in errors being detected
bool caught_exception = false;
try { c = numeric_cast<signed char>( large_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #1\n"; caught_exception = true; }
BOOST_CHECK ( caught_exception );
caught_exception = false;
try { c = numeric_cast<signed char>( large_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #2\n"; caught_exception = true; }
BOOST_CHECK ( caught_exception );
unsigned long ul;
caught_exception = false;
try { ul = numeric_cast<unsigned long>( large_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #3\n"; caught_exception = true; }
BOOST_CHECK ( caught_exception );
caught_exception = false;
try { ul = numeric_cast<unsigned long>( small_negative_value ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #4\n"; caught_exception = true; }
BOOST_CHECK ( caught_exception );
caught_exception = false;
try { numeric_cast<int>( DBL_MAX ); }
catch (bad_numeric_cast)
{ cout<<"caught bad_numeric_cast #5\n"; caught_exception = true; }
BOOST_CHECK ( caught_exception );
return 0 ;
}
+4 -8
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@@ -44,7 +44,7 @@ namespace test // failure exception used to indicate checked test failures
}
// std::~string has no exception-specification (could throw anything),
// but we need to be compatible with std::~exception's empty one
// but we need to be compatible with std::~exception's empty one
// see std::15.4p13 and std::15.4p3
~failure() throw()
{
@@ -303,10 +303,6 @@ namespace test // tester is the driver class for a sequence of tests
// Copyright Kevlin Henney, 2000. All rights reserved.
//
// Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software for any
// purpose is hereby granted without fee, provided that this copyright and
// permissions notice appear in all copies and derivatives, and that no
// charge may be made for the software and its documentation except to cover
// cost of distribution.
//
// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
+29
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@@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
# Signals library
# Copyright (C) 2001-2003 Douglas Gregor
# Permission to copy, use, sell and distribute this software is granted
# provided this copyright notice appears in all copies. Permission to modify
# the code and to distribute modified code is granted provided this copyright
# notice appears in all copies, and a notice that the code was modified is
# included with the copyright notice. This software is provided "as is"
# without express or implied warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability
# for any purpose.
# For more information, see http://www.boost.org/
# bring in rules for testing
import testing ;
test-suite conversion
: [ run implicit_cast.cpp ]
[ compile-fail implicit_cast_fail.cpp ]
[ run ../cast_test.cpp ]
[ run ../numeric_cast_test.cpp ]
[ run ../lexical_cast_test.cpp ../../test/build//boost_unit_test_framework/<link>static ]
[ run lexical_cast_loopback_test.cpp ../../test/build//boost_unit_test_framework/<link>static ]
[ run lexical_cast_abstract_test.cpp ../../test/build//boost_unit_test_framework/<link>static ]
[ run lexical_cast_noncopyable_test.cpp ../../test/build//boost_unit_test_framework/<link>static ]
;
+32
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@@ -0,0 +1,32 @@
// Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/detail/lightweight_test.hpp>
#include <boost/type.hpp>
using boost::implicit_cast;
using boost::type;
template <class T>
type<T> check_return(T) { return type<T>(); }
struct foo
{
foo(char const*) {}
operator long() const { return 0; }
};
typedef type<long> long_type;
typedef type<foo> foo_type;
int main()
{
type<long> x = check_return(boost::implicit_cast<long>(1));
BOOST_TEST(boost::implicit_cast<long>(1) == 1L);
type<foo> f = check_return(boost::implicit_cast<foo>("hello"));
type<long> z = check_return(boost::implicit_cast<long>(foo("hello")));
return boost::report_errors();
}
+22
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@@ -0,0 +1,22 @@
// Copyright David Abrahams 2003.
// Distributed under the Boost Software License, Version 1.0. (See
// accompanying file LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at
// http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt)
#include <boost/implicit_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/type.hpp>
#define BOOST_INCLUDE_MAIN
#include <boost/test/test_tools.hpp>
using boost::implicit_cast;
struct foo
{
explicit foo(char const*) {}
};
int test_main(int, char*[])
{
foo x = implicit_cast<foo>("foobar");
}
+61
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// Unit test for boost::lexical_cast.
//
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version, including documentation.
//
// Copyright Sergey Shandar 2005, Alexander Nasonov, 2007.
//
// Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
//
// Test abstract class. Bug 1358600:
// http://sf.net/tracker/?func=detail&aid=1358600&group_id=7586&atid=107586
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(disable: 193 383 488 981 1418 1419)
#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC)
#pragma warning(disable: 4097 4100 4121 4127 4146 4244 4245 4511 4512 4701 4800)
#endif
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
using namespace boost;
void test_abstract();
unit_test::test_suite *init_unit_test_suite(int, char *[])
{
unit_test_framework::test_suite *suite =
BOOST_TEST_SUITE("lexical_cast unit test");
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_abstract));
return suite;
}
class A
{
public:
virtual void out(std::ostream &) const = 0;
};
class B: public A
{
public:
virtual void out(std::ostream &O) const { O << "B"; }
};
std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &O, const A &a)
{
a.out(O);
return O;
};
void test_abstract()
{
const A &a = B();
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(a) == "B");
}
+98
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// Unit test for boost::lexical_cast.
//
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version, including documentation.
//
// Copyright Alexander Nasonov, 2006.
//
// Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
//
// Test round-tripping conversion FPT -> string -> FPT,
// where FPT is Floating Point Type.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(disable: 193 383 488 981 1418 1419)
#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC)
#pragma warning(disable: 4097 4100 4121 4127 4146 4244 4245 4511 4512 4701 4800)
#endif
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
using namespace boost;
void test_round_conversion_float();
void test_round_conversion_double();
void test_round_conversion_long_double();
unit_test::test_suite *init_unit_test_suite(int, char *[])
{
unit_test_framework::test_suite *suite =
BOOST_TEST_SUITE("lexical_cast unit test");
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_round_conversion_float));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_round_conversion_double));
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_round_conversion_long_double));
return suite;
}
template<class T>
void test_round_conversion()
{
T epsilon = std::numeric_limits<T>::epsilon();
std::string const epsilon_s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(epsilon);
BOOST_CHECK(epsilon == lexical_cast<T>(epsilon_s));
T max_ = (std::numeric_limits<T>::max)();
std::string const max_s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(max_);
BOOST_CHECK(max_ == lexical_cast<T>(max_s));
T min_ = (std::numeric_limits<T>::min)();
std::string const min_s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(min_);
BOOST_CHECK(min_ == lexical_cast<T>(min_s));
T max_div137 = max_ / 137;
std::string max_div137_s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(max_div137);
BOOST_CHECK(max_div137 == lexical_cast<T>(max_div137_s));
T epsilon_mult137 = epsilon * 137;
std::string epsilon_mult137_s(lexical_cast<std::string>(epsilon_mult137));
BOOST_CHECK(epsilon_mult137 == lexical_cast<T>(epsilon_mult137_s));
}
#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
// See bug http://tinyurl.com/vhpvo
template<class T>
void test_msvc_magic_values()
{
T magic_msvc = 0.00010000433948393407;
std::string magic_msvc_s = boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(magic_msvc);
BOOST_CHECK(magic_msvc == lexical_cast<T>(magic_msvc_s));
}
#endif
void test_round_conversion_float()
{
test_round_conversion<float>();
}
void test_round_conversion_double()
{
test_round_conversion<double>();
#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
test_msvc_magic_values<double>();
#endif
}
void test_round_conversion_long_double()
{
test_round_conversion<long double>();
#if defined(BOOST_MSVC)
test_msvc_magic_values<long double>();
#endif
}
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@@ -0,0 +1,54 @@
// Unit test for boost::lexical_cast.
//
// See http://www.boost.org for most recent version, including documentation.
//
// Copyright Alexander Nasonov, 2007.
//
// Distributed under the Boost
// Software License, Version 1.0. (See accompanying file
// LICENSE_1_0.txt or copy at http://www.boost.org/LICENSE_1_0.txt).
//
// Test that Source can be non-copyable.
#include <boost/config.hpp>
#if defined(__INTEL_COMPILER)
#pragma warning(disable: 193 383 488 981 1418 1419)
#elif defined(BOOST_MSVC)
#pragma warning(disable: 4097 4100 4121 4127 4146 4244 4245 4511 4512 4701 4800)
#endif
#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
#include <boost/noncopyable.hpp>
#include <boost/test/unit_test.hpp>
using namespace boost;
void test_noncopyable();
unit_test::test_suite *init_unit_test_suite(int, char *[])
{
unit_test_framework::test_suite *suite =
BOOST_TEST_SUITE("lexical_cast unit test");
suite->add(BOOST_TEST_CASE(&test_noncopyable));
return suite;
}
class Noncopyable : private boost::noncopyable
{
public:
Noncopyable() {}
};
inline std::ostream &operator<<(std::ostream &out, const Noncopyable&)
{
return out << "Noncopyable";
}
void test_noncopyable()
{
Noncopyable x;
BOOST_CHECK(boost::lexical_cast<std::string>(x) == "Noncopyable");
}